CN111794287A - Method and device for installing buried water stop - Google Patents
Method and device for installing buried water stop Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111794287A CN111794287A CN202010470355.2A CN202010470355A CN111794287A CN 111794287 A CN111794287 A CN 111794287A CN 202010470355 A CN202010470355 A CN 202010470355A CN 111794287 A CN111794287 A CN 111794287A
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- water stop
- buried water
- clamping
- installation
- mounting
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/16—Arrangement or construction of joints in foundation structures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides an installation method and an installation device of a buried water stop, and belongs to the technical field of building waterproof construction. The method for installing the buried water stop comprises the following steps: acquiring installation information and setting an adaptive installation device; mounting the buried water stop belt on the mounting device, and keeping the mounting device in a clamping state; mounting the buried water stop belt to the deformation joint by using a mounting device; and fixing the mounting device to the deformation joint. Wherein installation device includes: the clamping piece can be used for clamping the hollow cavity of the buried water stop belt and is fixed on the template at one side of the deformation joint through the split bolt; and the bolt assembly is arranged on the clamping piece and used for keeping the clamping piece in a state of clamping the buried water stop belt. The installation accuracy of burying the waterstop in the installation device messenger that sets up obtains the guarantee, and buries the waterstop in the laminating centre gripping that can be better, through on the template of split bolt fixed to the movement joint, it is fixed firm. And the installation and the fixed operation are convenient, and the device can be disassembled, recycled and reused, thereby saving the cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building waterproof construction, and particularly relates to an installation method and an installation device of a buried water stop.
Background
The buried water stop is made of common rubber materials, is widely applied to underground space engineering, and the quality of underground waterproof engineering is seriously influenced by the installation quality. The traditional construction method is difficult to ensure the installation quality, the water stop belt is usually damaged due to the fact that the water stop belt is installed in an off-normal position and finished product protection is not paid attention to in the construction process, the water stop belt is not firmly fixed and generates deviation, and the quality is also a common quality problem.
The waterstop can not be replaced after concrete is poured and molded, and the waterstop cannot meet the deformation index of the design requirement due to the defect of the installation quality of the waterstop, and the waterstop is very easy to crack during settlement or expansion and loss of the waterstop function. When the pressure-bearing water is met, the leakage is serious and extremely difficult to repair, the repair cost is high, the effect is not good, the repeated leakage condition appears for a long time, the leakage needs to be continuously stopped, and the use function is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a method and a device for installing a buried water stop, so as to solve the technical problems of the prior art that the water stop is easily damaged due to easy deviation and unstable fixation of the installed water stop, and the performance of the water stop is affected, thereby losing water stop.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method of installing a buried water stop, comprising:
step one, acquiring installation information and setting an adaptive installation device;
step two, mounting the buried water stop belt on the mounting device, and keeping the mounting device in a clamping state;
thirdly, mounting the buried water stop belt to a deformation joint by using the mounting device;
and step four, fixing the mounting device to the deformation joint.
Preferably, in the second step, a rubber cushion is provided at a position where the mounting device clamps the buried water stop, and then the buried water stop is mounted.
Preferably, in the third step, the center line of the buried water stop band is required to be overlapped with the center line of the deformation joint when the buried water stop band is installed at the deformation joint.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a mounting device for a buried water stop, comprising:
the clamping piece is used for clamping the hollow cavity of the buried water stop belt and is fixed to the template on one side of the deformation joint through a split bolt;
and the bolt assembly is arranged on the clamping piece and used for keeping the clamping piece in a state of clamping the buried water stop.
Preferably, the clamp comprises:
the clamping plates are oppositely clamped, clamping grooves with semicircular sections are respectively formed in the contact surfaces of the two clamping plates, and the clamping grooves of the two clamping plates are used for clamping the hollow cavity of the buried water stop band in an embracing mode;
at least one scissors fork, one is connected respectively to two exposed core of scissors fork the grip block, two stiff ends warp of scissors fork bolt assembly is fixed.
Preferably, the middle part of the scissors fork is rotatably arranged through a rotating shaft;
rubber gaskets are respectively arranged in the clamping grooves of the clamping plates.
Preferably, each clamping plate is provided with at least one through hole, and the through holes are used for installing the split bolts.
Preferably, two scissors forks are respectively arranged on each clamping piece, and the two scissors forks are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the clamping plate.
Preferably, each of the fixed ends of the scissors fork is provided with a mounting hole, and the two mounting holes can be coaxially arranged.
Preferably, the bolt assembly includes:
the bolt rod penetrates through two mounting holes in the scissor fork respectively;
and the fastening nut is in threaded connection with the bolt rod, screwed to adjust and relatively fix the two fixed ends.
The application has the following beneficial effects:
the application provides a bury sealing-tape in mounting method and installation device, bury sealing-tape fixed centre gripping through the installation device who sets up with, will bury the central line of sealing-tape and the coincidence of the central line of movement joint in for bury sealing-tape installation accuracy in and obtain the guarantee, bury the sealing-tape in the laminating centre gripping that the installation device of setting can be better, through on the template of split bolt fixed to movement joint, it is fixed firm. And the installation and the fixed operation are convenient, and the device can be disassembled, recycled and reused, thereby saving the cost.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a mounting device for a buried water stop according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a mid-flush water stop mounting device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial effect of the buried water stop provided according to the embodiment of the present invention after installation.
Wherein, 1-clamping plate, 2-bolt component, 3-split bolt, 4-rotating shaft, 5-embedded water stop, 6-rubber pad, 7-wall and 8-filling material;
11-scissors fork, 21-bolt rod, 22-fastening nut and 23-fixing bolt;
111-clamping end, 112-fixing end.
Detailed Description
Various embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to fig. 1, 2, and 3. Like elements in the various figures are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals. For purposes of clarity, the various features in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method of installing a buried water stop, comprising: step one, acquiring installation information and setting an adaptive installation device; step two, mounting the buried water stop 5 on the mounting device, and keeping the mounting device in a clamping state; thirdly, mounting the buried water stop 5 to a deformation joint by using the mounting device; and step four, fixing the mounting device to the deformation joint.
It should be understood that the acquisition of the installation information is specifically the acquisition of the size of the deformation joint, and the selection of the buried water stop 5 suitable for the size of the deformation joint. And then, arranging an appropriate mounting device according to the size of the buried water stop 5 and the deformation joint.
In this embodiment, in the second step, a rubber pad 6 layer is first provided at a position on the mounting device where the buried water stop 5 is sandwiched, and then the buried water stop 5 is mounted.
And in the third step, the embedded water stop belt 5 is installed at the deformation joint, and the central line of the embedded water stop belt 5 is required to be superposed with the central line of the deformation joint.
The installation device and the installation method of the buried water stop will be further explained below.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a mounting device for a buried water stop (simply "mounting device") comprising: the clamping piece is used for clamping the hollow cavity of the buried water stop belt 5 and is fixed to the template on one side of the deformation joint through the split bolt 3; and the bolt assembly 2 is arranged on the clamping piece and used for keeping the clamping piece in a state of clamping the embedded water stop strip 5.
In this embodiment, the main working principle of the mounting device is: the buried water stop 5 is clamped by a clamping piece, and then the clamping piece is kept in a clamping state by using the bolt assembly 2. Make bury waterstop 5 in keep predetermined overall structure state, because the structural condition who buries waterstop 5 in having guaranteed, bury the in-process of waterstop 5 in installing, can be comparatively convenient and swift, can improve simultaneously and bury the installation accuracy of waterstop 5, and then bury the water-proof effects and life etc. of waterstop 5 in improving.
In this embodiment, the clamp includes: the clamping plates 1 are oppositely clamped, clamping grooves with semicircular sections are respectively formed in the contact surfaces of the two clamping plates 1, and the clamping grooves of the two clamping plates 1 are used for clamping the hollow cavity of the buried water stop 5 in an embracing mode; at least one scissors fork 11, one is connected respectively to two exposed core 111 of scissors fork 11 the grip block 1, two stiff end 112 warp of scissors fork 11 the bolt assembly 2 is fixed.
In the embodiment, the middle part of the scissors fork 11 is rotatably arranged through a rotating shaft 4; rubber pads 6 are respectively arranged in the clamping grooves of the clamping plates 1. The rubber pad 6 is arranged to protect the buried water stop 5 and prevent the buried water stop 5 from being damaged.
Each of the scissors forks 11 includes a first member and a second member, the first member and the second member are arranged to intersect with each other, and are connected to each other at the intersecting portion via the rotating shaft 4, and the first member and the second member rotate about the rotating shaft 4 as an axis. The clamping position department of first part with the second part, both all seted up respectively with the bar through-hole, pivot 4 passes bar through-hole between them simultaneously, just pivot 4 can select a position to fix in two bar through-holes for first part and second part use pivot 4 to carry out relative rotation as the axle center, thereby produce clamping-force, and bury waterstop 5 through the grip block 1 centre gripping that first part and second part are connected respectively.
In this embodiment, each of the clamping plates 1 is provided with at least one through hole for installing the split bolt 3. It will be appreciated that the clamping plate 1 is arranged to be connected to a formwork for the sides of the deformation joint via split bolts 3 through holes in the clamping plate 1 itself.
In this embodiment, two scissors forks 11 are respectively disposed on each of the clamping members, and the two scissors forks 11 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the clamping plate 1. The advantage that sets up two scissors fork 11 has guaranteed that the centre gripping atress of fastener centering buried waterstop 5 is more even to make the structural condition of burying the formula waterstop more level and smooth, be convenient for install to the movement joint in.
In this embodiment, each of the fixed ends 112 of the scissors 11 has a mounting hole, and the two mounting holes can be coaxially disposed. Be convenient for install the setting bolt assembly 2 is through bolt assembly 2 with the stiff end 112 relatively fixed on the scissors fork 11 for the position relatively fixed of each grip block 1 that scissors fork 11 connects, thereby has maintained the centre gripping state of burying waterstop 5 in the centre gripping.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bolt assembly 2 includes: the bolt rods 21 respectively penetrate through two mounting holes in the scissors 11; and a fastening nut 22 screwed to the bolt shaft 21 to screw and adjust and fix the two fixed ends 112 relatively. By selecting a fixing bolt 23, as shown in fig. 2, an alternative embodiment is also provided, the fixing bolt 23 is screwed to a fixing end 112 of the scissors fork 11, and the fixing bolt 23 is pressed against the bolt rod 21 in a mounting hole, so that the bolt rod 21 is fixed relative to the fixing end 112 where the fixing bolt 23 is located, and then the other fixing end 112 is screwed to the bolt rod 21 with the fastening nut 22, and the scissors fork 11 is clamped to the buried water stop 5 by screwing and adjusting the fastening nut 22. Then the installation device for clamping the buried water stop is arranged at the preset position of the deformation joint, and then the 3 installation devices for split bolts are used for fixing in the deformation joint. The problem of installation deviation of the buried water stop 5 in the displacement of the clamping plate 1 and the displacement of the template on the side of the deformation joint is avoided.
And after the embedded water stop 5 is installed and fixed, pouring the wall 7 on two sides of the deformation joint. After the whole construction is finished, the mounting device is dismantled, so that the mounting device can be repeatedly used.
After the construction is completed, or in the pouring process of the concrete wall 7, the filling material 8 is arranged in the deformation joint, and the deformation joint is filled with the filling material 8, so that the deformation joint and the embedded water stop belt 5 arranged in the deformation joint are protected.
The application provides a method and a device for installing a buried water stop, the buried water stop 5 is fixedly clamped through the arranged installing device, the central line of the buried water stop 5 coincides with the central line of a deformation joint, the installing precision of the buried water stop 5 is guaranteed, the installed installing device can better fit and clamp the buried water stop 5, and the buried water stop 5 is fixed firmly on a template of the deformation joint through the split bolt 3. And the installation and the fixed operation are convenient, and the device can be disassembled, recycled and reused, thereby saving the cost.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Finally, it should be noted that: it should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of the invention may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for installing a buried water stop is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, acquiring installation information and setting an adaptive installation device;
step two, mounting the buried water stop belt on the mounting device, and keeping the mounting device in a clamping state;
thirdly, mounting the buried water stop belt to a deformation joint by using the mounting device;
and step four, fixing the mounting device to the deformation joint.
2. The method of installing a buried water stop according to claim 1, wherein in the second step, a rubber cushion is provided at a portion of the installation device where the buried water stop is held, and then the buried water stop is installed.
3. The method for installing the buried water stop according to claim 1, wherein in step three, the installation of the buried water stop to the deformation joint requires that a center line of the buried water stop coincide with a center line of the deformation joint.
4. A mounting device for a buried water stop, comprising:
the clamping piece can be used for clamping the hollow cavity of the buried water stop belt and is fixed to the template on one side of the deformation joint through the split bolt;
and the bolt assembly is arranged on the clamping piece and used for keeping the clamping piece in a state of clamping the buried water stop.
5. The installation device of a mid-buried water stop according to claim 4, wherein the clamping member includes:
the clamping plates are oppositely clamped, clamping grooves with semicircular sections are respectively formed in the contact surfaces of the two clamping plates, and the clamping grooves of the two clamping plates are used for clamping the hollow cavity of the buried water stop band in an embracing mode;
at least one scissors fork, one is connected respectively to two exposed core of scissors fork the grip block, two stiff ends warp of scissors fork bolt assembly is fixed.
6. The installation device of a mid-buried water stop according to claim 5, wherein the middle part of the scissor fork is rotatably arranged through a rotating shaft;
rubber gaskets are respectively arranged in the clamping grooves of the clamping plates.
7. The device for installing a mid-buried water stop according to claim 5, wherein each of the clamping plates has at least one through hole for installing the split bolt.
8. The device for installing a mid-buried water stop according to claim 5, wherein two scissor forks are respectively provided on each of the clamping members, and the two scissor forks are respectively provided on opposite sides of the clamping plate.
9. The device for installing a mid-buried water stop according to claim 5, wherein a mounting hole is formed in each of the fixing ends of the scissors fork, and the two mounting holes can be coaxially arranged.
10. The installation device of a mid-buried water stop according to claim 9, wherein the bolt assembly includes:
the bolt rod penetrates through two mounting holes in the scissor fork respectively;
and the fastening nut is in threaded connection with the bolt rod, screwed to adjust and relatively fix the two fixed ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010470355.2A CN111794287A (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Method and device for installing buried water stop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010470355.2A CN111794287A (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Method and device for installing buried water stop |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111794287A true CN111794287A (en) | 2020-10-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010470355.2A Pending CN111794287A (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2020-05-28 | Method and device for installing buried water stop |
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| CN (1) | CN111794287A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113846701A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-28 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Method for installing and positioning middle-buried steel-edge water stop |
| CN113931234A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-14 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Positioning device and construction method |
| CN114961139A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-08-30 | 吉林安装集团股份有限公司 | Node energy-saving construction structure device of inverted roof |
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| CN203256810U (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-10-30 | 中建七局第二建筑有限公司 | Rubber waterstop fixing structure for deformation joint of underground structure |
| CN203393750U (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-01-15 | 中铁四局集团第三建设有限公司 | Reinforcement device of rubber water-stop of base plate of cast-in-situ concrete |
| JP2015014082A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-22 | 征人 菅野 | Water cutoff structure of concrete form support part |
| CN207525789U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-06-22 | 天津第二市政公路工程有限公司 | Buried rubber fastening band fixing device for installing in one kind |
| CN108442545A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-08-24 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Buried rubber water-proof carrying jig, clamping system and its construction method in one kind |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| JP2015014082A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-22 | 征人 菅野 | Water cutoff structure of concrete form support part |
| CN203393750U (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-01-15 | 中铁四局集团第三建设有限公司 | Reinforcement device of rubber water-stop of base plate of cast-in-situ concrete |
| CN203256810U (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-10-30 | 中建七局第二建筑有限公司 | Rubber waterstop fixing structure for deformation joint of underground structure |
| CN207525789U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-06-22 | 天津第二市政公路工程有限公司 | Buried rubber fastening band fixing device for installing in one kind |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113846701A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-28 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Method for installing and positioning middle-buried steel-edge water stop |
| CN113846701B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2023-01-13 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Method for installing and positioning middle-buried steel-edge water stop |
| CN113931234A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-14 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Positioning device and construction method |
| CN113931234B (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-08-25 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Positioning device and construction method |
| CN114961139A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-08-30 | 吉林安装集团股份有限公司 | Node energy-saving construction structure device of inverted roof |
| CN114961139B (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2024-01-23 | 吉林安装集团股份有限公司 | Energy-conserving construction constructional device of node of inversion formula roofing |
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Application publication date: 20201020 |
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