CN111794168A - Snow removing equipment and snow raising device thereof - Google Patents
Snow removing equipment and snow raising device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111794168A CN111794168A CN202010699363.4A CN202010699363A CN111794168A CN 111794168 A CN111794168 A CN 111794168A CN 202010699363 A CN202010699363 A CN 202010699363A CN 111794168 A CN111794168 A CN 111794168A
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- guide groove
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
- E01H5/045—Means per se for conveying or discharging the dislodged material, e.g. rotary impellers, discharge chutes
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses snow removing equipment and a snow raising device thereof, wherein the snow raising device comprises a rotating assembly, a guide groove assembly and a control assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is rotationally connected with a stirring cage; the length of the length adjusting guide groove is adjustable and is connected with the control assembly so as to adjust the length of the length adjusting guide groove; the angle of the projectile angle adjustment guide slot is adjustable and is connected to a control assembly for adjusting the projectile angle by adjusting the position of the exit face of the projectile angle adjustment guide slot. Therefore, the invention realizes the extension and the rotation of the guide chute component and the adjustment of the included angle between the outlet surface and the vertical plane, improves the flexibility of the guide chute, can adjust the lift according to different vehicle types and has wide application range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of snow removal, in particular to a snow raising device. In addition, the invention also relates to snow removing equipment comprising the snow raising device.
Background
Snow often appears on the road surface in winter in the north, and the quick loading of snow is transported or is thrown to the assigned position cleaning in-process to improve and clean efficiency.
The conventional snow throwing device is fixed, the lift in the snow throwing state is fixed, loading of a single vehicle type can be realized, and various vehicle types cannot be butted, so that the snow throwing efficiency is low.
In summary, how to adjust the lift of the snow raising device and improve the application range thereof is a problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a snow raising device, which can achieve the expansion, rotation and adjustment of the shooting angle of the guide groove, greatly expand the flexibility of the guide groove, and improve the adaptability of the guide groove.
In addition, the invention also provides snow removing equipment comprising the snow raising device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a snow raising device comprises a rotating assembly, a guide groove assembly and a control assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is used for being in rotating connection with a stirring cage, the guide groove assembly is used as a snow conveying pipeline, and the guide groove assembly comprises a length adjusting guide groove connected with the rotating assembly and a shooting angle adjusting guide groove connected with the length adjusting guide groove;
the length of the length adjusting guide groove is adjustable and is connected with the control assembly so as to adjust the length of the length adjusting guide groove;
the angle of the projectile angle adjustment guide groove is adjustable and is connected with the control assembly so as to adjust the projectile angle by adjusting the position of the exit face of the projectile angle adjustment guide groove.
Preferably, the length adjusting guide groove comprises at least two sections of guide grooves which are sequentially connected in a sliding manner, and the tail section guide groove which is farthest from the rotating assembly is connected with the control assembly, so that the control assembly can adjust the length of the length adjusting guide groove by controlling the relative sliding distance of the tail section guide groove.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises a length control oil cylinder, a first mounting plate is arranged on a first guide groove closest to the rotating assembly, and a second mounting plate is arranged on a tail guide groove;
one end of the length control oil cylinder is connected with the first mounting plate through a shaft pin, and the other end of the length control oil cylinder is connected with the second mounting plate through a shaft pin.
Preferably, the length adjustment guide groove comprises two guide grooves, a linear guide rail is arranged on the first guide groove, and a sliding block matched with the linear guide rail is arranged on the tail guide groove.
Preferably, the projectile angle adjusting guide groove comprises at least one segment of fan-shaped guide groove, the vertexes of the fan-shaped guide grooves are connected through a rotating shaft, and the last segment of fan-shaped guide groove farthest from the rotating assembly is connected with the control assembly, so that the control assembly can adjust the projectile angle by controlling the position of the outlet face of the last segment of fan-shaped guide groove.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises an angle control oil cylinder, and a third mounting plate is arranged on the tail segment fan-shaped guide groove;
one end of the angle control oil cylinder is connected with the length adjusting guide groove through a shaft pin, and the other end of the angle control oil cylinder is connected with the third mounting plate through a shaft pin.
Preferably, the runner assembly include the roating seat and be used for with stir the mounting flange that the cage is connected, the lower terminal surface of roating seat be equipped with the mounting groove that mounting flange cup jointed, just the roating seat with be equipped with a plurality of ball between the mounting flange.
Preferably, a gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving assembly for driving the rotating assembly to rotate, and a ring gear frame meshed with the gear is arranged on the outer wall surface of the rotating base.
Preferably, the length adjustment guide groove and the projectile angle adjustment guide groove are both metal grooves.
The utility model provides a snow removing equipment, includes the body frame, be used for cleaning and collect the stirring cage of road surface snow and be used for with snow raising device that snow was thrown out, stir the cage connect in on the body frame, snow raising device with stir the cage and connect, snow raising device be above-mentioned arbitrary any snow raising device.
When the snow raising device provided by the invention works, the accumulated snow cleaned and collected by the stirring cage sequentially passes through the rotating assembly and the guide groove assembly, and is finally thrown out to a designated position or carried from the outlet surface of the guide groove adjusted by the throwing angle.
The throwing angle is the included angle between the initial speed and the horizontal plane when the accumulated snow is thrown out, and the size of the throwing angle is the same as the size of the included angle between the outlet surface and the vertical surface of the guide groove assembly.
Because the rotating assembly is rotationally connected with the stirring cage and the guide groove assembly is connected with the rotating assembly, the rotating assembly and the outlet surface of the guide groove assembly rotate around the rotating shaft of the rotating assembly, so that the falling position of the thrown snow cover can rotate around the rotating shaft of the rotating assembly, and a proper falling position direction can be selected according to the actual snow removing environment; the control assembly can adjust the length of the length adjusting guide groove, the length of the length adjusting guide groove is increased, the farther the outlet surface of the guide groove assembly is away from the ground, the longer the falling time of the accumulated snow is, the farther the falling position of the accumulated snow is away from the outlet surface, and the larger the lift is; the control assembly can control the ejection angle to adjust the position of the outlet face of the guide groove, so that the ejection angle of the accumulated snow can be changed, the larger the ejection angle is when the height of the outlet face from the ground is fixed, the smaller the velocity component of the accumulated snow in the horizontal direction is, the closer the falling position of the accumulated snow to the outlet face is, namely, the smaller the lift is.
Therefore, the snow raising device provided by the invention realizes the expansion and the rotation of the guide groove component and the adjustment of the included angle between the outlet surface and the vertical plane, greatly improves the flexibility of the guide groove, can adjust the lift according to different vehicle types, and has wide application range.
Meanwhile, when the snow throwing device does not work, the length adjusting guide groove and the throwing angle adjusting guide groove can be partially folded, the size of the occupied space of the guide groove component is reduced, and the sight shielding of the snow throwing device to the main vehicle during driving is reduced.
In addition, the invention also provides snow removing equipment comprising the snow raising device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a snow raising apparatus provided in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the length-adjusting guide groove of FIG. 1 in a shortest state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the length-adjusting guide groove of FIG. 1 in a longest state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rotating assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the rotating assembly of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating assembly of fig. 4 in a side view.
In fig. 1-6:
the device comprises a rotating assembly 1, a rotating seat 11, a mounting flange 12, a gear ring frame 13, a hydraulic motor 2, a length adjusting guide groove 3, a first guide groove 31, a tail section guide groove 32, a linear guide rail 33, a shooting angle adjusting guide groove 4, a first fan-shaped guide groove 41, a tail section fan-shaped guide groove 42, a length control oil cylinder 5, an angle control oil cylinder 6 and a stirring cage 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The core of the invention is to provide a snow raising device, which can realize the expansion, rotation and adjustment of the shooting angle of the guide groove, greatly expand the flexibility of the guide groove and improve the adaptability of the guide groove.
The invention also provides snow removing equipment comprising the snow raising device.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the snow raising apparatus provided in fig. 1; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the length-adjusting guide groove of FIG. 1 in a shortest state; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the length-adjusting guide groove of FIG. 1 in a longest state; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rotating assembly of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a front view of the rotating assembly of FIG. 4; fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating assembly of fig. 4 in a front view.
The invention provides a snow raising device which comprises a rotating assembly 1, a guide groove assembly and a control assembly, wherein the rotating assembly 1 is rotationally connected with a stirring cage 7, the guide groove assembly is used as a snow conveying pipeline, and the guide groove assembly comprises a length adjusting guide groove 3 connected with the rotating assembly 1 and a shooting angle adjusting guide groove 4 connected with the length adjusting guide groove 3; the length adjusting guide groove 3 is connected with the control component so as to adjust the length of the length adjusting guide groove 3; the firing angle adjusting guide groove 4 is connected to a control assembly so as to adjust the firing angle by adjusting the position of the exit face of the firing angle adjusting guide groove 4.
The throwing angle is the included angle between the initial speed and the horizontal plane when the accumulated snow is thrown out, and the size of the throwing angle is the same as the size of the included angle between the outlet surface and the vertical surface of the guide groove assembly.
The length adjustment guide groove 3 and the projectile angle adjustment guide groove 4 jointly form a guide groove component, a transport channel for accumulated snow is provided, and the height of the guide groove component from the ground and the projectile angle determine the lift of the accumulated snow.
The length adjustment guide groove 3 and the projectile angle adjustment guide groove 4 are both in a pipeline structure, and the cross section of the length adjustment guide groove can be rectangular, circular or any other geometric shape. Preferably, the first guide groove 31 may be a circular tube to facilitate the connection of the first guide groove 31 with the rotary base 11.
Preferably, the length adjustment guide groove 3 comprises at least two sections of guide grooves which are sequentially connected in a sliding manner, and the tail section guide groove 32 which is farthest away from the rotating assembly 1 is connected with the control assembly, so that the control assembly can adjust the length of the length adjustment guide groove 3 by controlling the relative sliding distance of the tail section guide groove 32.
The guide groove may be a straight groove or may have a certain radius of curvature as shown in fig. 1, but it should be noted that the displacement of the guide groove in the longitudinal direction is much larger than the displacement thereof in the circumferential direction.
The guide groove closest to the rotating assembly 1 is used as a first guide groove 31, the guide groove connected with the outlet end of the first guide groove 31 is used as a second guide groove … …, the guide groove connected with the outlet end of the Nth guide groove is used as an N + 1-th guide groove (N is more than or equal to 2), the guide groove farthest from the rotating assembly 1 is used as a tail section guide groove 32, and all sections of guide grooves are sequentially in sliding connection with the Nth guide groove, the (N-1) -th guide groove and the (N + 1) -th guide groove.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a guide groove relatively far away from the rotating assembly 1 may be sleeved outside a guide groove adjacent to the rotating assembly 1 and relatively close to the rotating assembly 1, that is, an nth guide groove is sleeved outside an nth-1 guide groove.
Of course, the nth guide groove may be sleeved in the (N + 1) th guide groove, that is, the guide groove relatively far away from the rotating assembly 1 is sleeved in the adjacent guide groove relatively close to the rotating assembly 1.
In addition, the connection relationship of the guide grooves can be staggered, namely, the Nth guide groove is sleeved outside the (N-1) th guide groove, the (N + 1) th guide groove is sleeved inside the Nth guide groove, or the (N + 1) th guide groove is sleeved inside the (N-1) th guide groove, and the (N + 1) th guide groove is sleeved outside the (N) th guide groove.
In order to prevent the guide grooves from coming off during the sliding process, a stopper is provided near the exit surface of each guide groove section to prevent the next guide groove section from coming off.
Preferably, the projectile angle adjusting guide slot 4 comprises at least one segment of fan-shaped guide slot, the vertexes of the fan-shaped guide slots are connected through a rotating shaft, and the last segment of fan-shaped guide slot 42 farthest from the rotating assembly 1 is connected with the control assembly, so that the control assembly adjusts the projectile angle by controlling the position of the exit surface of the last segment of fan-shaped guide slot 42.
Since the position of the rotation shaft is not changed with respect to the length adjustment guide groove 3, when the end segment guide groove 42 rotates, the position of the entrance surface of the shooting angle adjustment guide groove 4 is not changed, and the position of the exit surface is changed.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rotating shaft is located in the plane of the exit surface of the end guide groove 32, and in order to facilitate the installation of the control assembly, it is preferable that the radius of the fan-shaped guide groove is greater than the diameter of the guide groove, so as to facilitate the installation of the rotating shaft and the control assembly and avoid the interference between the rotating shaft and the control assembly during the operation.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the length-adjustment guide groove 3 and the projectile angle-adjustment guide groove 4 may be flange-coupled. A first connecting flange is arranged on the last guide groove 32, and a second connecting flange is arranged on the first fan-shaped guide groove 41 closest to the rotating assembly 1.
The drive assembly is used to provide power for rotation of the turning assembly 1, and may preferably be provided as a hydraulic motor 2 in view of other devices within the snow removing apparatus.
During operation, the rotating assembly 1 is rotatably connected with the stirring cage 7, accumulated snow cleaned and collected by the stirring cage 7 is conveyed into the guide groove assembly, and the accumulated snow is thrown out after sequentially passing through the length adjusting guide groove 3 and the throwing angle adjusting guide groove 4.
In the embodiment, the rotating assembly 1 is rotationally connected with the stirring cage 7, and the guide slot assembly is connected with the rotating assembly 1, so that the rotating assembly 1 and the outlet surface of the guide slot assembly rotate around the rotating shaft of the rotating assembly 1, so that the falling position of the thrown snow can rotate around the rotating shaft of the rotating assembly 1, and a proper falling position direction is selected according to the actual snow removing environment; the control assembly can adjust the length of the length adjusting guide groove 3, the length of the length adjusting guide groove 3 is increased, the farther the outlet surface of the guide groove assembly is away from the ground, the longer the falling time of the accumulated snow is, the farther the falling position of the accumulated snow is away from the outlet surface, and the larger the lift is; the control component can control the ejection angle to adjust the position of the outlet surface of the guide groove 4, so that the ejection angle of the accumulated snow can be changed, the larger the ejection angle is, the smaller the speed component of the accumulated snow in the horizontal direction is, and the closer the falling position of the accumulated snow is to the outlet surface, namely the smaller the lift is when the height of the outlet surface from the ground is fixed.
Therefore, the snow raising device provided by the embodiment realizes the adjustment of the telescopic angle, the rotation angle and the ejection angle of the guide chute assembly, greatly improves the flexibility of the guide chute assembly, can adjust the lift according to different vehicle types, and has wide application range.
Meanwhile, when the device does not work, the length adjusting guide groove 3 and the projectile angle adjusting guide groove 4 can be partially folded, so that the size of occupied space is reduced, and the sight shielding of the snow raising device to the main vehicle during driving is reduced.
Preferably, the length adjustment guide groove 3 and the projectile angle adjustment guide groove 4 can be set as metal grooves, so that the strength is high, the wear resistance is good, the metal casting machine is suitable for working in cold weather, and the metal casting machine is very convenient.
Considering that the guide groove assembly is in contact with accumulated snow and is easily rusted, it is preferable that the length adjustment guide groove 3 and the projectile angle adjustment guide groove 4 are provided with rust-proof coatings on inner and outer wall surfaces thereof, so as to improve oxidation resistance of the guide groove assembly and prolong the service life of the guide groove assembly.
Further, the guide groove member may be made of stainless steel, aluminum, or an aluminum alloy, for example, as the material for the guide groove member.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to realize the relative rotation between the rotating assembly 1 and the stirring cage 7, the rotating assembly 1 may include a rotating seat 11 and an installation flange 12 for being connected with the stirring cage 7, the lower end surface of the rotating seat 11 is provided with an installation groove sleeved with the installation flange 12, and a plurality of balls are arranged between the rotating seat 11 and between the installation flange 12.
Therefore, after the driving assembly outputs torque to the rotating base 11, the rotating base 11 can rotate relative to the mounting flange 12 under the action of the balls, and the outlet face of the guide slot assembly rotates relative to the stirring cage 7 because the guide slot assembly is connected with the rotating base 11 and the stirring cage 7 is connected with the mounting flange 12.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to realize torque transmission between the rotating assembly 1 and the driving assembly, a gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving assembly, and a gear ring frame 13 engaged with the gear is arranged on an outer wall surface of an upper end surface of the rotating base 11.
The gear ring frame 13 and the rotary seat 11 can be detachably connected, such as bolted connection and the like; non-detachable connections, such as welding, etc., are also possible; in addition, the rotary base 11 and the ring gear frame 13 may be provided as an integral structure to reduce an assembly error therebetween and reduce vibration when the rotary base 11 rotates.
Preferably, referring to fig. 6, a baffle plate for protecting the rack 13 and the driving assembly may be disposed on an upper end surface of the rotating base 11, the rotating base 11 is connected to the baffle plate through a fastening bolt, a bolt mounting hole for mounting the fastening bolt is disposed on the rotating base 11, and a bolt connecting hole matched with the bolt mounting hole is disposed on the baffle plate; the bolt mounting holes are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the rotary base 11.
The size of the bolt mounting holes is calculated according to the required connection strength, and the specific number of the bolt mounting holes is determined according to the diameter of the rotary seat 11 and other factors.
Preferably, a positioning pin hole may be further formed on the rotary seat 11 to position the baffle on the rotary seat 11 when the rotary seat 11 is assembled with the baffle.
Referring to fig. 6, the gear is installed outside the ring gear frame 13, the driving assembly outputs torque and drives the coaxially installed gear to rotate, the gear is engaged with the ring gear frame 13 so that the ring gear frame 13 rotates around its own rotation axis, and the ring gear frame 13 is installed on the rotary base 11, so that the rotary base 11 rotates around its own rotation axis.
In this embodiment, the transmission of torque between the driving assembly and the rotating assembly 1 is realized through gear transmission, the structure is simple, the stability is high, the rotation precision of the guide groove assembly is high, and meanwhile, the diameter of the gear on the output shaft of the driving assembly is smaller than that of the gear ring frame 13, so that the effect of reducing the speed of the torque output by the driving assembly is realized, and the stable rotation of the rotating seat 11 is facilitated.
The reduction ratio of gear transmission is determined by the diameter of the gear pair, for the snow raising device, the diameter of the rotary seat 11 as the output end gear is mostly related to the size of the stirring cage 7 and other structures, generally considered as a fixed value, and a proper reduction ratio is obtained by designing the diameter of the gear sleeved on the output shaft of the driving assembly.
Preferably, the control assembly may include a length control cylinder 5, a first mounting plate is disposed on a first guide groove 31 nearest to the rotating assembly 1, and a second mounting plate is disposed on a last guide groove 32; one end of the length control oil cylinder 5 is connected with the first mounting plate through a shaft pin, and the other end of the length control oil cylinder is connected with the second mounting plate through a shaft pin.
The piston rod of the length control oil cylinder 5 extends outwards, the length of the length control oil cylinder 5 is increased, the tail guide groove 32 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the first guide groove 31, and the length of the length adjusting guide groove 3 is increased; on the contrary, the piston rod of the length control cylinder 5 retracts, the length of the length control cylinder 5 decreases, the tail guide groove 32 is driven to move towards the direction close to the first guide groove 31, and the length of the length adjusting guide groove 3 decreases.
Preferably, the control assembly may include an angle control cylinder 6, and a third mounting plate is arranged on the end segment fan-shaped guide groove 42; one end of the angle control oil cylinder 6 is connected with the length adjusting guide groove 3 through a shaft pin, and the other end of the angle control oil cylinder is connected with the third mounting plate through a shaft pin.
It should be noted that, since the length of the length adjustment guide groove 3 is adjustable, it is preferable that the angle control cylinder 6 is disposed on the length adjustment section of the length adjustment guide groove 3 to avoid the limitation of the length adjustment process on the adjustment range of the shooting angle.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a fourth mounting plate may be provided on the end guide groove 32, and one end of the angle control cylinder 6 is connected to the fourth mounting plate by a shaft pin.
The piston rod of the angle control oil cylinder 6 extends outwards, the length of the angle control oil cylinder 6 is increased, and the tail segment fan-shaped guide groove 42 is driven to rotate towards the direction far away from the outlet surface of the tail segment guide groove 32; on the contrary, the piston rod of the angle control cylinder 6 retracts, the length of the angle control cylinder 6 decreases, and the end segment fan-shaped guide groove 42 is driven to rotate towards the direction close to the outlet surface of the end segment guide groove 32.
The type, size and installation position of the length control cylinder 5 and the type, size and installation position of the angle control cylinder 6 are determined according to the needs in actual production by referring to the prior art, and are not described herein again.
Preferably, the length adjustment guide groove 3 may include two guide grooves, and a linear guide 33 is provided on the first guide groove 31, and a slider engaged with the linear guide 33 is provided on the end guide groove 32 to limit the direction of movement of the end guide groove 32 during sliding.
The type and size of the linear guide 33 are referred to in the prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
In addition to the snow raising device, the present invention further provides a snow removing apparatus including the snow raising device disclosed in the above embodiment, the snow removing reserve includes a main frame, a stirring cage 7 for cleaning and collecting snow on a road surface, and a snow raising device for throwing away the snow, the stirring cage 7 is connected to the main frame, and the snow raising device is connected to the stirring cage 7, wherein the snow raising device is the snow raising device disclosed in the above embodiment, and the structure of other parts of the snow removing apparatus please refer to the prior art, which is not described herein again.
The snow removing equipment can be a snow removing vehicle or a small snow remover, and is determined according to actual conditions, which is not described herein again.
It should be noted that, in the present specification, the first, second, third and fourth mounting plates, the first and second connection flanges, the first and second guide grooves 31 and 31, and the first and second fan-shaped guide grooves 41 are mentioned only for distinguishing the differences in position, and do not limit the sequence.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The snow removing apparatus and the snow raising device thereof provided by the present invention are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A snow raising device is characterized by comprising a rotating assembly (1) rotationally connected with a stirring cage (7), a guide groove assembly used as a snow conveying pipeline and a control assembly, wherein the guide groove assembly comprises a length adjusting guide groove (3) connected with the rotating assembly (1) and a shooting angle adjusting guide groove (4) connected with the length adjusting guide groove (3);
the length of the length adjusting guide groove (3) is adjustable and is connected with the control component so as to adjust the length of the length adjusting guide groove (3);
the angle of the projectile angle adjusting guide groove (4) is adjustable and is connected with the control assembly so as to adjust the projectile angle by adjusting the position of the exit face of the projectile angle adjusting guide groove (4).
2. A snow throwing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the length adjusting guide groove (3) comprises at least two sections of guide grooves which are sequentially connected in a sliding manner, and the tail section guide groove (32) farthest from the rotating assembly (1) is connected with the control assembly, so that the control assembly can adjust the length of the length adjusting guide groove (3) by controlling the relative sliding distance of the tail section guide groove (32).
3. A snow throwing device according to claim 2, wherein the control assembly comprises a length control cylinder (5), a first mounting plate is arranged on a first guide groove (31) nearest to the rotating assembly (1), and a second mounting plate is arranged on a tail guide groove (32);
one end of the length control oil cylinder (5) is connected with the first mounting plate through a shaft pin, and the other end of the length control oil cylinder is connected with the second mounting plate through a shaft pin.
4. A snow thrower according to claim 3, characterized in that said length adjustment guide groove (3) comprises two sections of said guide groove, a linear guide (33) is provided on said first guide groove (31), and a slider cooperating with said linear guide (33) is provided on said last section guide groove (32).
5. A snow thrower according to claim 1, characterized in that said shooting angle adjusting guide groove (4) comprises at least one segment of a fan-shaped guide groove, the vertexes of which are all connected by a rotating shaft, the last segment of the fan-shaped guide groove (42) farthest from said rotating assembly (1) being connected with said control assembly, so that said control assembly adjusts said shooting angle by controlling the position of the exit face of said last segment of the fan-shaped guide groove (42).
6. A snow throwing device according to claim 5, characterized in that the control assembly comprises an angle control cylinder (6), and a third mounting plate is arranged on the end segment fan-shaped guide groove (42);
one end of the angle control oil cylinder (6) is connected with the length adjusting guide groove (3) through a shaft pin, and the other end of the angle control oil cylinder is connected with the third mounting plate through a shaft pin.
7. A snow throwing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the rotating assembly (1) comprises a rotating base (11) and a mounting flange (12) for connecting with the stirring cage (7), the lower end surface of the rotating base (11) is provided with a mounting groove sleeved with the mounting flange (12), and a plurality of balls are arranged between the rotating base (11) and the mounting flange (12).
8. A snow throwing device according to claim 7, characterized in that a gear is sleeved on an output shaft of a driving component for driving the rotating component (1) to rotate, and a gear ring rack (13) meshed with the gear is arranged on the outer wall surface of the rotating seat (11).
9. A snow thrower according to claim 8, characterized in that said length adjustment guide groove (3) and said ejection angle adjustment guide groove (4) are both metal grooves.
10. Snow removing apparatus comprising a main frame, a stirring cage (7) for sweeping and collecting snow on a road surface and a snow-raising device for throwing said snow, said stirring cage (7) being connected to said main frame, said snow-raising device being connected to said stirring cage (7), characterized in that said snow-raising device is as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010699363.4A CN111794168A (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Snow removing equipment and snow raising device thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010699363.4A CN111794168A (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Snow removing equipment and snow raising device thereof |
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| CN111794168A true CN111794168A (en) | 2020-10-20 |
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| CN202010699363.4A Pending CN111794168A (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Snow removing equipment and snow raising device thereof |
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| CN106400725A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏柳工机械有限公司 | Snow blower of skip steer loader |
| JP2020084614A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-04 | フジイコーポレーション株式会社 | Snow remover |
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2020
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| CN201785724U (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-04-06 | 张海波 | Snowplough |
| CN202369962U (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-08-08 | 白山市星泰矿山机械制造有限公司 | Snow throwing device |
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| CN204738267U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-04 | 肖涛 | Snow throwing section of thick bamboo height -adjustable's device that clears snow |
| CN106400725A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏柳工机械有限公司 | Snow blower of skip steer loader |
| JP2020084614A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-04 | フジイコーポレーション株式会社 | Snow remover |
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Application publication date: 20201020 |