CN111792789A - Equipment and method for treating organic matters in underground water of chemical polluted site - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses equipment and a method for treating organic matters in underground water of a chemical polluted site, wherein a water baffle controller comprises: the lifting column, the rotating rod, the gear lock, the column lock, the radiator and the rotating gear; the lifting column in the middle is vertically arranged and moves up and down relative to the water baffle controller, a rack is arranged on one side and is meshed with the rotating gear, a rotating rod is arranged on one side of the lifting column, and the rotating rod drives the lifting column to move up and down through the rotating gear; a gear lock is arranged on one side of the rotating gear and is controlled to lock the rotating gear; a column lock is arranged on one side of the lifting column and is controlled to lock the lifting column; and a radiator is arranged on the other side of the lifting column to cool the movement of the lifting column. The equipment and the method for treating the organic matters in the underground water of the chemical polluted site have the advantages of novel and reasonable structure, high working efficiency and wide equipment application range.

Description

Equipment and method for treating organic matters in underground water of chemical polluted site

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic matter treatment in underground water of chemical pollution sites, and particularly relates to equipment and a method for treating organic matter in underground water of chemical pollution sites.

Background

Under the prior art condition, the technology of the organic matter treatment facility in the chemical pollution place groundwater is not developed and matured, and the water baffle controller, the lifting column, the rotating rod, the gear lock, the column lock, the radiator and the rotating gear mechanism are not arranged in the prior art. Due to lack of or immaturity of the mechanism, the defects of old process, high treatment cost, low working efficiency, long process flow, complex control, large occupied area and the like are caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a device for treating organic matters in underground water of a chemical pollution site, which comprises: the device comprises a liquid inlet buffer chamber 1, a spray pipe 2, a water treatment column 3, a water outlet distribution 4, a wingspan treatment chamber 5, an air outlet pipe 6, a micro-motion water baffle 7 and a water inlet distribution 8; the liquid inlet buffer chamber 1 is positioned at one side, and water to be treated enters from a high position to generate a certain water level elevation; the liquid inlet buffer chamber 1 is communicated with the wingspan treatment chamber 5 at the other side, and water treated by the wingspan treatment chamber 5 is discharged from the wingspan treatment chamber; the right side of the liquid inlet buffer chamber 1 is provided with a water inlet distribution 8 which is communicated with the liquid inlet buffer chamber; the water inlet distribution 8 is communicated with the spray pipes 2 and the water treatment columns 3, the spray pipes 2 spray water to be treated into the box body, and the water treatment columns 3 are arranged on two sides of the box body and discharge the water to be treated into the box body after being treated; the bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of micro-motion water baffles 7, wherein one end of each micro-motion water baffle 7 is provided with an outlet, the outlets of the adjacent micro-motion water baffles 7 are staggered to realize the back-turning flow and the circuitous flow of water, an air outlet pipe 6 is arranged between every two adjacent micro-motion water baffles 7, and the air outlet pipe 6 generates bubbles to promote the decomposition of organic matters in the water body; the high position of the right side of the box body is provided with an effluent distribution 4, a plurality of effluent distributions 4 are arranged up and down and are controlled to be communicated left and right, when the effluent distributions 4 with different heights are opened, the water level elevation of the box body is controlled, the effluent distributions 4 realize that the box body is communicated with a wingspan treatment chamber 5, a driving device in the effluent distribution 4 drives a plunger piston which moves left and right through a connecting rod, and when the plunger piston moves right and slides out of the shell cavity, the water body is discharged from the right side of the shell cavity; when the cavity of the shell is in a closed state, when the pressure valve on the plunger moving left and right detects that the water pressure on the left side exceeds a limit value, the pressure valve automatically releases pressure; a tightening device is arranged on the outer ring of the housing cavity, and the driving device tightens or loosens the tightening device through a hub and is used for adjusting a gap between the housing cavity and the left-right moving plunger; the intake water distribution 8 includes: a T-shaped stirring blade 81, a water-medicine mixing chamber 82, a medicine feeding pump 83, a roller 84, a roller motor 85, a distribution chamber 86, a secondary stirring tank 87 and a nail-shaped stirring blade 88; the water-medicine mixing chamber 82 on one side is vertically arranged, water inlets to be treated are arranged at the upper end point, the middle end point and the lower end point of the water-medicine mixing chamber 82, the water-medicine mixing chamber 82 is communicated with the medicine adding pump 83 on the right side, and the medicine is pumped into the water-medicine mixing chamber 82 through the medicine adding pump 83 to promote the medicine to be mixed with water; the number of the rollers 84 is a plurality of rollers arranged up and down, a roller motor 85 drives the T-shaped stirring blades 81 and the nail-shaped stirring blades 88 in the rollers 84 to rotate, wherein the T-shaped stirring blades 81, the long arms and the top ends are provided with cross bars, two ends of each cross bar are provided with inclined supports, the T-shaped stirring blades 81 are fixedly connected around a horizontal shaft in an asymmetrical mode, and the T-shaped stirring blades 81 are used for stirring sticky materials; the nail type stirring blade 88 is fixed on the cylinder, and the surface is fully distributed with the inclined insertion nails for stirring the non-sticky substances; one end of the roller 84 is communicated with the water-medicine mixing chamber 82, and the other end of the roller is communicated with the distribution chamber 86; the solution is collected by the distribution chamber 86, transferred to the secondary stirring tank 87 and discharged from the other end thereof.

Further, the spanwise processing chamber 5 comprises: a wingspan type air outlet groove 51, a secondary water receiving tray 52, an air inlet pipe 53, a water collecting outlet 54, an air distribution branch pipe 55, a water receiving tray height adjusting 56, an overflow water channel 57, a drainage pipe 58 and a screen-shaped water receiving tray 59; the air inlet pipe 53 on one side is communicated with the wingspan-shaped air outlet groove 51 through an air distribution branch pipe 55; the wingspan air outlet groove 51 is of a hollow structure, two side plate unfolding fin shapes, the other two sides of the wingspan air outlet groove are open, a bottom plate consists of a large number of through holes, a large number of air outlets are arranged at the end parts of the two side unfolding fin shapes of the wingspan air outlet groove 51, and the wingspan air outlet groove 51 blows air to the screen-shaped water receiving disc 59 at the upper part; the surface of the screen-shaped water receiving disc 59 is provided with a large number of small through holes which are connected with the overflow water channel 57 on the side surface, and the overflow water channel 57 and the screen-shaped water receiving disc 59 receive the upper water; the lower part of the wingspan air outlet groove 51 is provided with a secondary water pan 52, the structure of the secondary water pan is the same as that of the screen-shaped water pan 59, and the lower part of the wingspan air outlet groove 51 is also provided with the wingspan air outlet groove; the side part of the screen-shaped water receiving tray 59 is connected with a water receiving tray height adjusting device 56, and the height and the vertical distance of the screen-shaped water receiving tray 59 are adjusted by the water receiving tray height adjusting device 56; the draft tube 58 communicates with the overflow channel 57.

Further, the height adjustment 56 of the water pan comprises: a lifting ejector 561, a pushing spring 562, a sliding rail 563, a socket base 564, a horizontal rod B565, a horizontal rod A566 and an inter-column adjustment 567; the height adjustment 56 of the water pan consists of two groups of upright posts, the bottom of the water pan is provided with pulleys, the two groups of upright posts are connected with each other through a horizontal rod B565 and a horizontal rod A566, and the middle parts of the horizontal rod B565 and the horizontal rod A566 are provided with inter-post adjustment 567 for adjusting the distance between the two groups of upright posts; the upper part of the horizontal rod B565 is provided with a socket base 564, the socket base 564 is sleeved with the horizontal rod B, the socket base 564 has larger mass which is 2/3 of the integral mass of the water pan height adjusting 56 and is used for balancing weight and ensuring the stability of the upright; a pushing spring 562 is arranged at the upper part of the socket base 564 and is used for damping the shock when the lifting pusher 561 moves, and the lifting pusher 561 moves relative to the socket base 564 at the lower part through a slide rail 563; the lift jack 561 pushes the upper workpiece up or down.

Further, the lift jack 561 includes: a moving plate 5611, a small driving wheel 5612, a large driving wheel 5613, a lock catch connecting rod 5614, a return spring 5615, a pushing column 5616, a locking device 5617 and a pushing column 5618; an ejecting column 5618 and an ejecting column 5616 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the moving plate 5611, the ejecting column 5618 and the ejecting column 5616 jointly realize the ejecting of the workpiece on the upper portion, a rack is arranged on one side of the moving plate 5611 and meshed with the large driving wheel 5613, and the large driving wheel 5613 drives the moving plate 5611 to move up and down; the small driving wheel 5612 and the large driving wheel 5613 are coaxial and rotate independently, and the small driving wheel 5612 drives the locking device 5617 to lock or unlock the ejector pin 5616 through the lock catch connecting rod 5614; a return spring 5615 is provided around the lock link 5614 to urge the lock 5617 back into place.

Further, the locking device 5617 includes: shoe link 56171, V-shaped take-up lever 56172, lever 56173, drive shaft 56174, lock shoe 56175; the driving shaft 56174 on one side is in driving connection with the V-shaped tightening rod 56172 through the linkage rod 56173, the V-shaped tightening rod 56172 is in a V-shape, the bottom end of the V-shaped tightening rod is rotatably connected with the linkage rod 56173, and the top end of the V-shaped tightening rod is rotatably connected with the two locking shoes 56175; the locking shoe 56175 is made of metal, has rubber adhered on the surface and is shaped like 1/5 circular arcs, a plurality of locking shoes 56175 are connected in series through shoe connecting rods 56171, and the shoe connecting rods 56171 are of high-strength spring structures.

Further, the micro-motion water baffle 7 comprises: a forward and backward moving slide 71, a driver envelope 72, a lifter driver 73, a motor shaft 74, a lifter box 75, a water baffle controller 76, a water baffle body 77 and a moving motor 78; the water baffle body 77 positioned at the upper part is fixedly connected with the two water baffle controllers 76 at the lower part, the elevator box body 75 is arranged around the water baffle controller 76, the water baffle controller 76 is in driving connection with the elevator driver 73 at the lower part, and the elevator driver 73 is in driving connection with the moving motor 78 through the motor shaft 74; a front-and-back moving slideway 71 is respectively arranged at two ends of the motor shaft 74, and the micro-motion water baffle 7 moves front and back through the front-and-back moving slideway 71; a driver cover 72 is provided outside the elevator driver 73.

Further, the water guard controller 76 includes: a lifting column 761, a rotating rod 762, a gear lock 763, a column lock 764, a heat sink 765, and a rotating gear 766; the lifting column 761 in the middle is vertically arranged, moves up and down relative to the water baffle controller 76, one side of the lifting column 761 is provided with a rack which is meshed with the rotating gear 766, one side of the lifting column 761 is provided with a rotating rod 762, and the rotating rod 762 drives the lifting column 761 to move up and down through the rotating gear 766; a gear lock 763 is arranged on one side of the rotating gear 766 and is controlled to lock the rotating gear 766; a column lock 764 is arranged on one side of the lifting column 761 and is controlled to lock the lifting column 761; a radiator 765 is arranged at the other side of the lifting column 761 to cool the movement of the lifting column 761.

Further, the working method of the equipment comprises the following steps:

step 1: in the working of the organic matter treatment equipment in underground water of a chemical pollution site, water to be treated enters a liquid inlet buffer chamber 1, enters a box body after being treated by a spray pipe 2 and a water treatment column 3, and is treated by a wingspan treatment chamber 5 under the action of an air outlet pipe 6 and a micro-motion water baffle 7, and then is discharged from the bottom of the standard reaching water wingspan treatment chamber 5;

in the operation of the water inlet distribution 8, water to be treated enters from the upper, middle and lower ports of the water-medicine mixing chamber 82, is mixed with the medicine from the medicine adding pump 83, and is distributed to the roller 84 for stirring, wherein the T-shaped stirring blade 81 is used for stirring the sticky substances; the pin-shaped stirring blade 88 is used for stirring the non-sticky substances; is fed to the secondary agitation tank 87 through the distribution chamber 86 and is discharged from the discharge pipe on the left side thereof;

step 2: when the span-shaped treatment chamber 5 works, upper incoming water enters the surface of the screen-shaped water receiving tray 59 through the drainage pipe 58 and the overflow water channel 57, meanwhile, the upper incoming water is directly received by the screen-shaped water receiving tray 59 in a splashing mode, the span-shaped air outlet groove 51 blows a large amount of air to the screen-shaped water receiving tray 59 at the upper part, fusion of air and water is promoted, and organic matters are further promoted to be decomposed due to a large amount of microorganisms attached to the surface of the screen-shaped water receiving tray 59; the height adjustment 56 of the water receiving tray adjusts the height and the vertical distance of the screen-shaped water receiving tray 59, so that organic matters are further decomposed; water is discharged from the bottom;

and 3, step 3: during the operation of the water pan height adjustment 56, the two groups of upright posts slowly walk through the bottom pulleys; the distance between the two sets of columns is adjusted by the extension or contraction of the inter-column adjustment 567; the lifting ejector 561 moves up and down along the upright post through a slide rail 563 to push the upper workpiece to ascend or descend;

and 4, step 4: when the lifting ejector 561 works, the large driving wheel 5613 drives the ejector column 5618 and the ejector column 5616 to move upwards through the moving plate 5611 to jointly realize the lifting of the workpiece on the large driving wheel, and the small driving wheel 5612 drives the locking device 5617 to lock or unlock the ejector column 5616 through the lock connecting rod 5614;

and 5, step 5: in operation of locking device 5617, drive shaft 56174 pulls the bottom end of V-shaped tightening rod 56172 via linkage 56173, causing the two top ends of V-shaped tightening rod 56172 to drive locking shoes 56175 to lock the workpiece passing through the center of its shaft, preventing the workpiece from moving;

and 6, step 6: during the operation of the micro-motion water baffle 7, the front-back moving slide way 71 prompts the micro-motion water baffle 7 to move back and forth in a small amplitude; the moving motor 78 drives the water baffle controller 76 to drive the water baffle body 77 to ascend or descend in a small range through the motor shaft 74 and the lifter driver 73;

and 7, step 7: when the water baffle controller 76 works, the rotating rod 762 drives the lifting column 761 to move up and down through the rotating gear 766; the column latch 764 is controlled to lock the lifting column 761; the gear lock 763 is controlled to lock the rotating gear 766; the heat sink 765 cools the movement of the lifting post 761.

The invention has the advantages that: the structure is reasonable and compact, the use effect is good, the process is novel, and the application range of the equipment is wide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram of an apparatus for treating organic substances in groundwater in a chemical pollution site according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a view of a wingspan process chamber 5 of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a drawing of the water tray height adjustment 56 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a diagram of a lift jack 561 of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a view of a locking device 5617 according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a view of the micro-motion water guard 7 of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a view of the splash plate control 76 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Examples

The following will further explain the organic matter treatment equipment in underground water of a chemical pollution site provided by the invention by combining the attached drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a diagram of an apparatus for treating organic substances in groundwater in a chemical pollution site according to the present invention. The method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a liquid inlet buffer chamber 1, a spray pipe 2, a water treatment column 3, a water outlet distribution 4, a wingspan treatment chamber 5, an air outlet pipe 6, a micro-motion water baffle 7 and a water inlet distribution 8; the liquid inlet buffer chamber 1 is positioned at one side, and water to be treated enters from a high position to generate a certain water level elevation; the liquid inlet buffer chamber 1 is communicated with the wingspan treatment chamber 5 at the other side, and water treated by the wingspan treatment chamber 5 is discharged from the wingspan treatment chamber; the right side of the liquid inlet buffer chamber 1 is provided with a water inlet distribution 8 which is communicated with the liquid inlet buffer chamber; the water inlet distribution 8 is communicated with the spray pipes 2 and the water treatment columns 3, the spray pipes 2 spray water to be treated into the box body, and the water treatment columns 3 are arranged on two sides of the box body and discharge the water to be treated into the box body after being treated; the bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of micro-motion water baffles 7, wherein one end of each micro-motion water baffle 7 is provided with an outlet, the outlets of the adjacent micro-motion water baffles 7 are staggered to realize the back-turning flow and the circuitous flow of water, an air outlet pipe 6 is arranged between every two adjacent micro-motion water baffles 7, and the air outlet pipe 6 generates bubbles to promote the decomposition of organic matters in the water body; the high position of the right side of the box body is provided with an effluent distribution 4, a plurality of effluent distributions 4 are arranged up and down and are controlled to be communicated left and right, when the effluent distributions 4 with different heights are opened, the water level elevation of the box body is controlled, the effluent distributions 4 realize that the box body is communicated with a wingspan treatment chamber 5, a driving device in the effluent distribution 4 drives a plunger piston which moves left and right through a connecting rod, and when the plunger piston moves right and slides out of the shell cavity, the water body is discharged from the right side of the shell cavity; when the cavity of the shell is in a closed state, when the pressure valve on the plunger moving left and right detects that the water pressure on the left side exceeds a limit value, the pressure valve automatically releases pressure; a tightening device is arranged on the outer ring of the housing cavity, and the driving device tightens or loosens the tightening device through a hub and is used for adjusting a gap between the housing cavity and the left-right moving plunger; the intake water distribution 8 includes: a T-shaped stirring blade 81, a water-medicine mixing chamber 82, a medicine feeding pump 83, a roller 84, a roller motor 85, a distribution chamber 86, a secondary stirring tank 87 and a nail-shaped stirring blade 88; the water-medicine mixing chamber 82 on one side is vertically arranged, water inlets to be treated are arranged at the upper end point, the middle end point and the lower end point of the water-medicine mixing chamber 82, the water-medicine mixing chamber 82 is communicated with the medicine adding pump 83 on the right side, and the medicine is pumped into the water-medicine mixing chamber 82 through the medicine adding pump 83 to promote the medicine to be mixed with water; the number of the rollers 84 is a plurality of rollers arranged up and down, a roller motor 85 drives the T-shaped stirring blades 81 and the nail-shaped stirring blades 88 in the rollers 84 to rotate, wherein the T-shaped stirring blades 81, the long arms and the top ends are provided with cross bars, two ends of each cross bar are provided with inclined supports, the T-shaped stirring blades 81 are fixedly connected around a horizontal shaft in an asymmetrical mode, and the T-shaped stirring blades 81 are used for stirring sticky materials; the nail type stirring blade 88 is fixed on the cylinder, and the surface is fully distributed with the inclined insertion nails for stirring the non-sticky substances; one end of the roller 84 is communicated with the water-medicine mixing chamber 82, and the other end of the roller is communicated with the distribution chamber 86; the solution is collected by the distribution chamber 86, transferred to the secondary stirring tank 87 and discharged from the other end thereof.

Figure 2 is a view of a wingspan process chamber 5 of the present invention. The spanwise processing chamber 5 comprises: a wingspan type air outlet groove 51, a secondary water receiving tray 52, an air inlet pipe 53, a water collecting outlet 54, an air distribution branch pipe 55, a water receiving tray height adjusting 56, an overflow water channel 57, a drainage pipe 58 and a screen-shaped water receiving tray 59; the air inlet pipe 53 on one side is communicated with the wingspan-shaped air outlet groove 51 through an air distribution branch pipe 55; the wingspan air outlet groove 51 is of a hollow structure, two side plate unfolding fin shapes, the other two sides of the wingspan air outlet groove are open, a bottom plate consists of a large number of through holes, a large number of air outlets are arranged at the end parts of the two side unfolding fin shapes of the wingspan air outlet groove 51, and the wingspan air outlet groove 51 blows air to the screen-shaped water receiving disc 59 at the upper part; the surface of the screen-shaped water receiving disc 59 is provided with a large number of small through holes which are connected with the overflow water channel 57 on the side surface, and the overflow water channel 57 and the screen-shaped water receiving disc 59 receive the upper water; the lower part of the wingspan air outlet groove 51 is provided with a secondary water pan 52, the structure of the secondary water pan is the same as that of the screen-shaped water pan 59, and the lower part of the wingspan air outlet groove 51 is also provided with the wingspan air outlet groove; the side part of the screen-shaped water receiving tray 59 is connected with a water receiving tray height adjusting device 56, and the height and the vertical distance of the screen-shaped water receiving tray 59 are adjusted by the water receiving tray height adjusting device 56; the draft tube 58 communicates with the overflow channel 57.

Figure 3 is a drawing of the water tray height adjustment 56 of the present invention. The drip tray height adjustment 56 includes: a lifting ejector 561, a pushing spring 562, a sliding rail 563, a socket base 564, a horizontal rod B565, a horizontal rod A566 and an inter-column adjustment 567; the height adjustment 56 of the water pan consists of two groups of upright posts, the bottom of the water pan is provided with pulleys, the two groups of upright posts are connected with each other through a horizontal rod B565 and a horizontal rod A566, and the middle parts of the horizontal rod B565 and the horizontal rod A566 are provided with inter-post adjustment 567 for adjusting the distance between the two groups of upright posts; the upper part of the horizontal rod B565 is provided with a socket base 564, the socket base 564 is sleeved with the horizontal rod B, the socket base 564 has larger mass which is 2/3 of the integral mass of the water pan height adjusting 56 and is used for balancing weight and ensuring the stability of the upright; a pushing spring 562 is arranged at the upper part of the socket base 564 and is used for damping the shock when the lifting pusher 561 moves, and the lifting pusher 561 moves relative to the socket base 564 at the lower part through a slide rail 563; the lift jack 561 pushes the upper workpiece up or down.

Fig. 4 is a diagram of a lift jack 561 of the present invention. The lifting jack 561 includes: a moving plate 5611, a small driving wheel 5612, a large driving wheel 5613, a lock catch connecting rod 5614, a return spring 5615, a pushing column 5616, a locking device 5617 and a pushing column 5618; an ejecting column 5618 and an ejecting column 5616 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the moving plate 5611, the ejecting column 5618 and the ejecting column 5616 jointly realize the ejecting of the workpiece on the upper portion, a rack is arranged on one side of the moving plate 5611 and meshed with the large driving wheel 5613, and the large driving wheel 5613 drives the moving plate 5611 to move up and down; the small driving wheel 5612 and the large driving wheel 5613 are coaxial and rotate independently, and the small driving wheel 5612 drives the locking device 5617 to lock or unlock the ejector pin 5616 through the lock catch connecting rod 5614; a return spring 5615 is provided around the lock link 5614 to urge the lock 5617 back into place.

Figure 5 is a view of a locking device 5617 according to the present invention. Said locking means 5617 comprises: shoe link 56171, V-shaped take-up lever 56172, lever 56173, drive shaft 56174, lock shoe 56175; the driving shaft 56174 on one side is in driving connection with the V-shaped tightening rod 56172 through the linkage rod 56173, the V-shaped tightening rod 56172 is in a V-shape, the bottom end of the V-shaped tightening rod is rotatably connected with the linkage rod 56173, and the top end of the V-shaped tightening rod is rotatably connected with the two locking shoes 56175; the locking shoe 56175 is made of metal, has rubber adhered on the surface and is shaped like 1/5 circular arcs, a plurality of locking shoes 56175 are connected in series through shoe connecting rods 56171, and the shoe connecting rods 56171 are of high-strength spring structures.

FIG. 6 is a view of the micro-motion water guard 7 of the present invention. The micro water baffle 7 comprises: a forward and backward moving slide 71, a driver envelope 72, a lifter driver 73, a motor shaft 74, a lifter box 75, a water baffle controller 76, a water baffle body 77 and a moving motor 78; the water baffle body 77 positioned at the upper part is fixedly connected with the two water baffle controllers 76 at the lower part, the elevator box body 75 is arranged around the water baffle controller 76, the water baffle controller 76 is in driving connection with the elevator driver 73 at the lower part, and the elevator driver 73 is in driving connection with the moving motor 78 through the motor shaft 74; a front-and-back moving slideway 71 is respectively arranged at two ends of the motor shaft 74, and the micro-motion water baffle 7 moves front and back through the front-and-back moving slideway 71; a driver cover 72 is provided outside the elevator driver 73.

FIG. 7 is a view of the splash plate control 76 of the present invention. The breakwater controller 76 includes: a lifting column 761, a rotating rod 762, a gear lock 763, a column lock 764, a heat sink 765, and a rotating gear 766; the lifting column 761 in the middle is vertically arranged, moves up and down relative to the water baffle controller 76, one side of the lifting column 761 is provided with a rack which is meshed with the rotating gear 766, one side of the lifting column 761 is provided with a rotating rod 762, and the rotating rod 762 drives the lifting column 761 to move up and down through the rotating gear 766; a gear lock 763 is arranged on one side of the rotating gear 766 and is controlled to lock the rotating gear 766; a column lock 764 is arranged on one side of the lifting column 761 and is controlled to lock the lifting column 761; a radiator 765 is arranged at the other side of the lifting column 761 to cool the movement of the lifting column 761.

Claims (8)

1. An organic matter treatment facility in chemical industry contaminated site groundwater, includes: the device comprises a liquid inlet buffer chamber (1), a spray pipe (2), a water treatment column (3), water outlet distribution (4), a wingspan treatment chamber (5), an air outlet pipe (6), a micro-motion water baffle (7) and water inlet distribution (8);

the device is characterized in that the liquid inlet buffer chamber (1) is positioned at one side, and water to be treated enters from a high position to generate a certain water level elevation; the liquid inlet buffer chamber (1) is communicated with the wingspan treatment chamber (5) at the other side, and water treated by the wingspan treatment chamber (5) is discharged from the wingspan treatment chamber; the right side of the liquid inlet buffer chamber (1) is provided with a water inlet distribution chamber (8) which is communicated with the liquid inlet buffer chamber; the water inlet distribution (8) is communicated with the spray pipes (2) and the water treatment columns (3), the spray pipes (2) spray water to be treated into the box body, and the water treatment columns (3) are arranged on two sides of the box body and discharge the water to be treated into the box body after being treated; a plurality of micro-motion water baffles (7) are arranged at the bottom of the box body, wherein one end of each micro-motion water baffle (7) is provided with an outlet, the outlets of the adjacent micro-motion water baffles (7) are staggered to realize the back-turning flow and the circuitous flow of water, an air outlet pipe (6) is arranged between every two adjacent micro-motion water baffles (7), and the air outlet pipe (6) generates bubbles to promote the decomposition of organic matters in the water body; the high position of the right side of the box body is provided with an effluent distribution (4), a plurality of effluent distributions (4) are vertically arranged and are controlled to be communicated left and right, when the effluent distributions (4) with different heights are opened, the water level elevation of the box body is controlled, the effluent distributions (4) realize the communication between the box body and the wingspan treatment chamber (5), wherein a driving device in the effluent distributions (4) drives a plunger piston which moves left and right through a connecting rod, and when the effluent distributions move right and slide out of the shell cavity, the water body is discharged from the right side of the shell cavity; when the cavity of the shell is in a closed state, when the pressure valve on the plunger moving left and right detects that the water pressure on the left side exceeds a limit value, the pressure valve automatically releases pressure; a tightening device is arranged on the outer ring of the housing cavity, and the driving device tightens or loosens the tightening device through a hub and is used for adjusting a gap between the housing cavity and the left-right moving plunger;

the intake water distribution (8) comprises: the device comprises a T-shaped stirring blade (81), a water-medicine mixing chamber (82), a medicine feeding pump (83), a roller (84), a roller motor (85), a distribution chamber (86), a secondary stirring tank (87) and a nail-shaped stirring blade (88);

the water-medicine mixing chamber (82) is vertically arranged, water inlets to be treated are arranged at the upper end point, the middle end point and the lower end point of the water-medicine mixing chamber (82), the water-medicine mixing chamber (82) is communicated with the dosing pump (83) at the right side, and the medicine is pumped into the water-medicine mixing chamber (82) through the dosing pump (83) to promote the medicine to be mixed with water; the number of the rollers (84) is a plurality of rollers which are arranged up and down, a roller motor (85) drives T-shaped stirring blades (81) and nail-shaped stirring blades (88) in the rollers (84) to rotate, wherein cross rods are arranged at the long arms and the top ends of the T-shaped stirring blades (81), inclined supports are arranged at two ends of each cross rod, the T-shaped stirring blades (81) are asymmetrically and fixedly connected around a horizontal shaft, and the T-shaped stirring blades (81) are used for stirring sticky substances; the nail-shaped stirring blades (88) are fixed on the cylinder, and the inclined inserting nails are fully distributed on the surface of the cylinder and are used for stirring the non-sticky substances; one end of the roller (84) is communicated with the water-medicine mixing chamber (82), and the other end of the roller is communicated with the distribution chamber (86); the solution is collected by the distribution chamber (86), transferred to the secondary stirring tank (87) and discharged from the other end thereof.

2. The apparatus for treating organic matter in groundwater of a chemical pollution site as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wingspan treatment chamber (5) comprises: a wingspan type air outlet groove (51), a secondary water receiving tray (52), an air inlet pipe (53), a water collecting outlet (54), an air distribution branch pipe (55), a water receiving tray height adjusting device (56), an overflow water channel (57), a drainage pipe (58) and a screen-shaped water receiving tray (59);

the air inlet pipe (53) positioned on one side is communicated with the wingspan-shaped air outlet groove (51) through an air distribution branch pipe (55); the wingspan type air outlet groove (51) is of a hollow structure, two side plate unfolding fin shapes, the other two sides of the wingspan type air outlet groove are open, the bottom plate consists of a large number of through holes, a large number of air outlets are arranged at the end parts of the two side unfolding fin shapes of the wingspan type air outlet groove (51), and the wingspan type air outlet groove (51) blows air to the screen-shaped water receiving disc (59) at the upper part; the surface of the screen-shaped water pan (59) is provided with a large number of fine through holes which are connected with the overflow water channel (57) on the side surface, and the overflow water channel (57) and the screen-shaped water pan (59) receive the water from the upper part; a secondary water pan (52) is arranged at the lower part of the wingspan air outlet groove (51), the structure of the secondary water pan is the same as that of the screen-shaped water pan (59), and the wingspan air outlet groove (51) is also arranged at the lower part of the secondary water pan; the side part of the screen-shaped water receiving tray (59) is connected with a water receiving tray height adjusting device (56), and the height and the vertical distance of the screen-shaped water receiving tray (59) are adjusted by the water receiving tray height adjusting device (56); the drainage tube (58) is communicated with the overflow channel (57).

3. The organic matter treatment equipment in chemical pollution site underground water as claimed in claim 2, wherein the water pan height adjustment (56) comprises: a lifting pusher (561), a pushing spring (562), a sliding rail (563), a socket base (564), a horizontal rod B (565), a horizontal rod A (566) and an inter-column adjustment (567);

the height adjustment (56) of the water receiving tray consists of two groups of upright posts, pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the water receiving tray, the two groups of upright posts are connected with each other through a horizontal rod B (565) and a horizontal rod A (566), and an inter-post adjustment (567) is arranged in the middle of the horizontal rod B (565) and the horizontal rod A (566) and used for adjusting the distance between the two groups of upright posts; a socket joint base (564) is arranged at the upper part of the horizontal rod B (565), the socket joint base (564) and the socket joint base are connected, the mass of the socket joint base (564) is 2/3 which is larger than the integral mass of the water pan height adjusting (56), and the socket joint base is used for balancing weight and ensuring the stability of the upright post; a pushing spring (562) is arranged at the upper part of the socket base (564) and is used for damping the shock when the lifting pusher (561) moves, and the lifting pusher (561) realizes the relative movement with the socket base (564) at the lower part through a slide rail (563); the lifting pusher (561) pushes the upper workpiece to ascend or descend.

4. The organic matter treatment equipment in underground water of a chemical polluted site as claimed in claim 3, wherein said lifting jack (561) comprises: a moving plate (5611), a small driving wheel (5612), a large driving wheel (5613), a lock catch connecting rod (5614), a return spring (5615), a pushing column (5616), a locking device (5617) and a pushing column (5618);

the upper part of the moving plate (5611) is fixedly connected with a jacking pillar (5618) and a jacking column (5616), the jacking pillar (5618) and the jacking column (5616) jointly realize the jacking of the workpiece on the upper part, one side of the moving plate (5611) is provided with a rack which is meshed and connected with a large driving wheel (5613), and the large driving wheel (5613) drives the moving plate (5611) to move up and down; the small driving wheel (5612) and the large driving wheel (5613) are coaxial and rotate independently, and the small driving wheel (5612) drives the locking device (5617) to lock or unlock the ejector pin (5616) through the lock catch connecting rod (5614); a return spring (5615) is arranged on the periphery of the lock catch connecting rod (5614) to promote the locking device (5617) to return to the original position.

5. The apparatus for treating organic matter in groundwater of a chemical polluted site as claimed in claim 4, wherein the locking device (5617) comprises: a shoe connecting rod (56171), a V-shaped tightening rod (56172), a linkage rod (56173), a driving shaft (56174) and a locking shoe (56175);

the driving shaft (56174) positioned on one side is in driving connection with the V-shaped tightening rod (56172) through a linkage rod (56173), the V-shaped tightening rod (56172) is in a V shape, the bottom end of the V-shaped tightening rod is rotatably connected with the linkage rod (56173), and the top end of the V-shaped tightening rod is rotatably connected with the two locking shoes (56175); the locking shoe (56175) is made of metal, rubber is adhered on the surface of the locking shoe, 1/5 circular arc modeling is adopted, a plurality of locking shoes (56175) are connected in series through shoe connecting rods (56171), and the shoe connecting rods (56171) are of high-strength spring structures.

6. The organic matter treatment equipment in the underground water of the chemical polluted site as claimed in claim 5, wherein the micro-motion water baffle (7) comprises: a back-and-forth moving slide way (71), a driver sleeve (72), a lifter driver (73), a motor shaft (74), a lifter box body (75), a water baffle controller (76), a water baffle body (77) and a moving motor (78);

the water baffle body (77) positioned at the upper part is fixedly connected with the two water baffle controllers (76) at the lower part, the elevator box body (75) is arranged around the water baffle controllers (76), the water baffle controllers (76) are in driving connection with the elevator driver (73) at the lower part, and the elevator driver (73) is in driving connection with the moving motor (78) through a motor shaft (74); a front-and-back moving slideway (71) is respectively arranged at two ends of a motor shaft (74), and the micro-motion water baffle (7) moves front and back through the front-and-back moving slideway (71); a driver cover (72) is arranged outside the elevator driver (73).

7. The apparatus for treating organic matter in groundwater of a chemical polluted site as claimed in claim 6, wherein the water baffle controller (76) comprises: a lifting column (761), a rotating rod (762), a gear lock (763), a column lock (764), a radiator (765) and a rotating gear (766);

the lifting column (761) positioned in the middle is vertically arranged, moves up and down relative to the water baffle controller (76), one side of the lifting column (761) is provided with a rack which is meshed with the rotating gear (766), one side of the lifting column (761) is provided with a rotating rod (762), and the rotating rod (762) drives the lifting column (761) to move up and down through the rotating gear (766); a gear lock (763) is arranged on one side of the rotating gear (766) and is controlled to lock the rotating gear (766); a column lock (764) is arranged on one side of the lifting column (761) and is controlled to lock the lifting column (761); a radiator (765) is arranged at the other side of the lifting column (761) to cool the movement of the lifting column (761).

8. The utility model provides an organic matter treatment facility in chemical industry contaminated site groundwater which characterized in that, this equipment working method includes several following steps:

step 1: during the operation of the organic matter treatment equipment in underground water of a chemical pollution site, water to be treated enters a liquid inlet buffer chamber (1), enters a box body after being treated by a spray pipe (2) and a water treatment column (3), and is treated by a wingspan treatment chamber (5) under the action of an air outlet pipe (6) and a micro water baffle (7), and then is discharged from the bottom of the standard water wingspan treatment chamber (5);

in the water inlet distribution (8) work, water to be treated enters from the upper, middle and lower ports of a water-medicine mixing chamber (82), is mixed with a medicine from a medicine adding pump (83), is distributed to a roller (84) for stirring, and a T-shaped stirring blade (81) is used for stirring sticky materials; the pin-shaped stirring blade (88) is used for stirring the non-sticky substances; is delivered to a secondary stirring tank (87) through a distribution chamber (86) and is discharged from a discharge pipe at the left side thereof;

step 2: when the wingspan treatment chamber (5) works, upper incoming water enters the surface of the screen-shaped water receiving tray (59) through the drainage pipe (58) and the overflow channel (57), meanwhile, the upper incoming water is directly received by the screen-shaped water receiving tray (59) in a splashing mode, the wingspan air outlet groove (51) blows a large amount of gas to the screen-shaped water receiving tray (59) on the upper part, so that the fusion of air and water is promoted, and organic matters are further promoted to be decomposed due to a large amount of microorganisms attached to the surface of the screen-shaped water receiving tray (59); the height adjustment (56) of the water receiving tray adjusts the height and the vertical distance of the screen-shaped water receiving tray (59) so as to further promote the decomposition of organic matters; water is discharged from the bottom;

and 3, step 3: in the operation of adjusting the height of the water pan (56), the two groups of upright posts slowly move through the bottom pulley; the distance between the two groups of upright posts is adjusted by the extension or contraction of the inter-post adjustment (567); the lifting pusher (561) moves up and down along the upright post through a slide rail (563) to push the upper workpiece to ascend or descend;

and 4, step 4: when the lifting ejector (561) works, the large driving wheel (5613) drives the ejector column (5618) and the ejector column (5616) to move upwards through the movable plate (5611) to jointly realize the ejection of the workpiece on the large driving wheel, and the small driving wheel (5612) drives the locking device (5617) to lock or unlock the ejector column (5616) through the lock catch connecting rod (5614);

and 5, step 5: when the locking device (5617) works, the driving shaft (56174) tensions the bottom end of the V-shaped tightening rod (56172) through the linkage rod (56173), so that the two top ends of the V-shaped tightening rod (56172) drive the plurality of locking shoes (56175) to lock a workpiece passing through the shaft center of the V-shaped tightening rod, and the workpiece is prevented from moving;

and 6, step 6: when the micro-motion water baffle (7) works, the front-back moving slide way (71) prompts the micro-motion water baffle (7) to move back and forth in a small amplitude; the moving motor (78) drives the water baffle controller (76) to drive the water baffle body (77) to ascend or descend in a small range through the motor shaft (74) and the lifter driver (73);

and 7, step 7: when the water baffle controller (76) works, the rotating rod (762) drives the lifting column (761) to move up and down through the rotating gear (766); the column lock (764) is controlled to lock the lifting column (761); the gear lock (763) is controlled to lock the rotating gear (766); the heat sink (765) cools the movement of the lifting column (761).

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