CN111790466A

CN111790466A - Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN111790466A
Application number: CN202010708697.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄文华
Original assignee: Shaanxi University of Technology
Current assignee: Shaanxi University of Technology
Priority date: 2020-07-21
Filing date: 2020-07-21
Publication date: 2020-10-20

Abstract

One or more embodiments of the present specification provide an apparatus for treating civil engineering construction waste, including: the hydraulic breaker comprises a main body, hydraulic pumps are mounted on two sides of the main body close to the top end through bolts, hydraulic tanks are mounted at oil input ends of the hydraulic pumps in a threaded mode, three hydraulic rods are mounted at oil output ends of the hydraulic pumps in a sealing mode, breaking tanks are welded in the middle portions of two sides of the main body, one side of the bottom end of each breaking tank is communicated with the inside of the main body, and one side of each breaking tank close to the top end is communicated with the inside of the main body; this equipment easy operation, convenient to use and small is fit for using at the building site of miniscope when using, has practiced thrift the cost problem that adopts the main equipment to cause among the prior art to avoided needing to transport the capital waste of building rubbish to the waste disposal station among the prior art, also reduced the waste of partial building resource.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Technical Field

One or more embodiments of the present specification relate to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and in particular, to a civil engineering construction waste treatment device.

Background

The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like. These materials are not helpful to the construction itself, but are substances generated in the construction process, and need to be treated correspondingly, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and because the materials are an integral process, the link consideration is more important.

The construction waste in the prior art is used due to the complex structure, and when the construction waste is used, the transportation cost and the use cost of the construction waste in a small scale are very high due to the huge volume, so that the construction waste which is not suitable for the application in the prior art is generally pulled away by vehicles and treated in a specific waste treatment station, and the construction cost is greatly increased, so that the requirement of the prior art cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, an object of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems of the background art.

In view of the above objects, one or more embodiments of the present specification provide a civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus including: the main part, the main part both sides be close to top department and all install the hydraulic pump through the bolt, hydraulic pump fluid input end screw thread install the hydraulic pressure case, hydraulic pump fluid output end seal install three hydraulic stem, main part both sides middle part department welding have broken case, broken bottom of the case end one side link up with the main part is inside each other, broken case be close to top department one side and link up with the main part is inside each other.

The support rolls, the inside welding of bottom department of being close to of main part have the support that rolls, the support that rolls on be connected with the pivot through the turnover rotation, pivot middle part periphery cup jointed the rolling wheel, the rolling wheel periphery paste the metal block, the metal block in cup jointed vibrating motor.

The motor, the peripheral pivot department that corresponds of main part welded the motor support, the motor support install the motor through the bolt, motor power take off end rotate with the pivot and be connected.

Preferably: the main body further comprises: filter screen and shock dynamo mounting hole, the intercommunicating pore department welding of main part and broken bottom of the case portion have the filter screen, broken bottom of the case portion inside seted up two shock dynamo mounting holes.

Preferably: the main body further comprises: the reinforcing rib, the broken case lower surface welding of main part have the reinforcing rib.

Preferably: the main body further comprises: the material guide frame is welded at the communicating position of the main body and the top end of the crushing box and is of an inverted V-shaped structure.

Preferably: the guide frame still include: the material guide frame is rotatably connected with five shaft levers, and the middle part of the shaft lever is rotatably connected with the roller.

Preferably: the main body further comprises: the discharge plate is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the main body through a bolt.

Preferably: the rolling support further comprises: the roller compaction support comprises an outer frame, reinforcing ribs and through holes, wherein the outer frame is welded on the upper side and the lower side of the middle of the roller compaction support, the through holes are formed in the middle of the outer frame, and reinforcing plates are embedded in the center of the roller compaction support.

Preferably: the method also comprises the following steps: the hydraulic rod bottom run through broken case welding and have the clamp plate, clamp plate lower surface welding have the broken plate.

Preferably: the electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom end of the periphery of the main body in a threaded mode, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is welded with ground feet.

Preferably: the inner wall of the main body above the rolling support is welded with a baffle.

From the above, it can be seen that one or more embodiments of the present disclosure provide a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, when in use, the guiding frame passing through the upper portion cooperates with the roller thereof to guide the large waste to both sides, and the small particles directly enter the next stage for treatment, the waste entering the next stage for treatment is rolled to the size meeting the specification through the rolling wheel, and then discharged downwards, while a large amount of large waste is guided into the crushing box through the guiding frame, and then crushed through the hydraulic rod above, and then guided into the main body through the vibrating motor, and finally crushed through the rolling wheel, and finally the waste is crushed, and the device is simple in operation, convenient to use and small in volume, and is suitable for use in a small-scale construction site during use, the cost problem caused by adopting large-scale equipment in the prior art is solved, the capital waste caused by the need of transporting the construction waste to a waste treatment station in the prior art is avoided, and the waste of partial construction resources is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments or prior art solutions of the present specification, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or more embodiments of the present specification, and that other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort from these drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rolling stand of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the rolling stand of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a body; 11-a crushing box; 12-a hydraulic pump; 13-a hydraulic tank; 14-a hydraulic lever; 15-pressing plate; 16-a breaker plate; 17-a filter screen; 18-a vibration motor mounting hole; 19-reinforcing ribs; 2-rolling the bracket; 21-a rotating shaft; 22-a reinforcement plate; 23-external frame; 24-a via hole; 25-a metal block; 26-a vibration motor; 27-a rolling wheel; 3-discharging plate; 31-an electric telescopic rod; 32-ground feet; 4-a material guide frame; 41-rolling wheels; 42-shaft rod; a baffle 43; 5, a motor; 51-motor support.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of promoting a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the present disclosure, reference is made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in one or more embodiments of the specification is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall front view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an overall front view of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rolling stand of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the rolling stand of the present invention; concretely a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, include: main part 1 and rolling

support

2, 1 inside welding of bottom department of being close to of main part have rolling support 2, rolling support 2 go up to rotate through the turnover and be connected with

pivot

21, 21 middle part peripheries of pivot cup jointed rolling wheel 27, rolling wheel 27 periphery paste has metal block 25, metal block 25 in cup jointed vibrating motor 26.

The metal block 25 and the rolling support 2 are adhered through rubber, so that the vibration motor 26 can vibrate to strengthen the crushing effect when in use.

The motor 5, main part 1 periphery correspond pivot 21 department welding have motor support 51, motor support 51 install motor 5 through the bolt, motor 5 power take off end and pivot 21 rotate and be connected.

Wherein, two motors 5 run in opposite directions, so that the rolling effect is greatly increased.

The main body 1 further comprises: go out

flitch

3, 1 inner wall bottom department of main part install out flitch 3 through the bolt.

Wherein, through the setting of play flitch 3 when using, strengthened its whole piling up effect when the ejection of compact of using greatly when using, make things convenient for the staff to carry out the shovel material.

The rolling compaction support 2 further comprises: outer frame 23, strengthening rib 22 and through-hole 24, the support 2 middle part that rolls all welded the outer frame 23 in both sides about, outer frame 23 middle part seted up through-

hole

24, 2 central point of support that rolls put and inlay and have reinforcing plate 22.

Wherein, strengthened its intensity that rolls support 2 through reinforcing plate 22 when using to through the setting of outrigger 23, make when higher requiring to waste material granule size, can control the size of its broken time granule through installing the horizontal pole additional, make its adjustable performance greatly increased when using.

An electric telescopic rod 31 is installed at the bottom end of the periphery of the main body 1 in a threaded mode, and feet 32 are welded at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 31; the baffle 43 is welded on the inner wall of the main body 1 above the rolling support 2.

The guide is performed by the baffle 43, so that the material is prevented from entering a position which cannot be processed and being difficult to break.

Example two:

please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall front view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an overall front view of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rolling stand of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the rolling stand of the present invention; a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, a civil engineering construction waste treatment device of concrete, include: main part 1 and rolling

support

pivot

The main body 1 further comprises: go out

flitch

hole

The main body 1 further comprises: the main part 1 both sides be close to top department and all install hydraulic pump 12 through the bolt, hydraulic pump 12 fluid input screw thread install hydraulic tank 13, hydraulic pump 12 fluid output end seal install three

hydraulic stem

14, 1 both sides middle part department welding of main part have broken case 11, broken case 11 bottom one side link up each other with main part 1 is inside, broken case 11 be close to top department one side and link up each other with main part 11 is inside.

Wherein, through broken case 11 cooperation hydraulic pump 12's setting when using, can realize the effect of its crushing with the work piece when using to guaranteed the breakage of its bold waste material, avoided appearing the condition emergence of its bold waste material jam among the prior art.

The main body 1 further comprises: filter screen 17 and shock dynamo mounting hole 18, main part 1 and the intercommunicating pore department welding of broken case 11 bottom have filter screen 17, broken case 18 bottom inside seted up two shock dynamo mounting holes 18.

Wherein, the crushed waste is guided into the main body 1 to be crushed again through the vibration motor mounting hole 18, and the inner lower surface of the crushing box 11 is in an inclined surface structure.

The main body 1 further comprises: the reinforcing ribs 19 are welded on the lower surface of the crushing box 11 of the main body 1.

Wherein, through the setting of strengthening rib 19 for its intensity of crushing case 11 is protected when can realizing its breakage, has avoided its condition emergence that appears warping.

The main body 1 further comprises: and the material guide frame 4 is welded at the communicated position of the top ends of the main body 1 and the crushing box 11, and the material guide frame 4 is of an inverted V-shaped structure.

Wherein the guiding of the material guiding frame 4 leads the massive waste material to the crushing box 11 for crushing treatment.

The material guiding frame 4 further comprises: the material guide frame 4 is rotatably connected with five shaft levers 42, and the middle part of the shaft lever 42 is rotatably connected with the roller 41.

Wherein, through the setting of guide frame 4 when using for it can be effectual when using separate bold waste material, makes things convenient for the broken process of its below.

The crushing device comprises a pressing plate 15 and a crushing plate 16, wherein the pressing plate 15 is welded at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 14 penetrating through the crushing box 11, and the crushing plate 16 is welded on the lower surface of the pressing plate 15.

Wherein, through clamp plate 15 and crushing plate 16 when using for through the pointed cone structure of crushing plate 16 when using, can accept the point with the waste material and control when using, it is more convenient when making it broken, wherein has strengthened its holistic intensity through setting up of clamp plate 15, prevents that its condition of deformation from taking place.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, it cooperates its running roller 41 when using to pass through the guide frame 4 of top at the during operation, can effectually guide massive waste material to both sides, and the direct next-level processing that gets into of small granule, the waste material that gets into next-level processing will not roll to the size that accords with the regulation with the waste material through rolling wheel 27, then arrange the material downwards, and a large amount of massive waste material will guide to broken case 11 through guide frame 4 in, hydraulic stem 14 through the top carries out the breakage with massive waste material then in passing through shock dynamo with the waste material guide entering main part, through the ejection of compact that rolls of rolling wheel 27 again, finally accomplish the broken handle of its waste material.

While the present disclosure has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description. For example, other memory architectures (e.g., dynamic ram (dram)) may use the discussed embodiments.

It is intended that the one or more embodiments of the present specification embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device, its characterized in that includes:

the hydraulic pump body comprises a main body (1), hydraulic pumps (12) are mounted on the positions, close to the top ends, of two sides of the main body (1) through bolts, hydraulic tanks (13) are mounted at oil input ends of the hydraulic pumps (12) in a threaded mode, three hydraulic rods (14) are mounted at oil output ends of the hydraulic pumps (12) in a sealing mode, crushing tanks (11) are welded in the middle of the two sides of the main body (1), one side of the bottom end of each crushing tank (11) is communicated with the inside of the main body (1), and one side, close to the top ends, of each crushing tank (11) is communicated with the inside of;

the grinding support (2) is welded in the main body (1) close to the bottom end, a rotating shaft (21) is connected onto the grinding support (2) in a rotating mode through turnover, a grinding wheel (27) is sleeved on the periphery of the middle of the rotating shaft (21), a metal block (25) is pasted on the periphery of the grinding wheel (27), and a vibration motor (26) is sleeved in the metal block (25);

motor (5), main part (1) periphery correspond pivot (21) department welding have motor support (51), motor support (51) install motor (5) through the bolt, motor (5) power take off end rotate with pivot (21) and be connected.

2. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the main body (1) further comprises:

filter screen (17) and shock dynamo mounting hole (18), main part (1) and the intercommunicating pore department welding of broken case (11) bottom have filter screen (17), broken case (18) bottom inside seted up two shock dynamo mounting holes (18).

3. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the main body (1) further comprises:

the reinforcing ribs (19) are welded on the lower surface of the main body (1) crushing box (11).

4. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the main body (1) further comprises:

the crushing box comprises a material guide frame (4), wherein the material guide frame (4) is welded at the top end communication position of a main body (1) and the crushing box (11), and the material guide frame (4) is of an inverted V-shaped structure.

5. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 4, wherein the guide frame (4) further comprises:

the device comprises a shaft lever (42) and a roller (41), wherein five shaft levers (42) are rotatably connected to the material guide frame (4), and the roller (41) is rotatably connected to the middle of the shaft lever (42).

6. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the main body (1) further comprises:

go out flitch (3), main part (1) inner wall bottom department install out flitch (3) through the bolt.

7. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein the crushing support (2) further comprises:

outrigger (23), strengthening rib (22) and through-hole (24), rolling support (2) middle part about both sides all weld outrigger (23), outrigger (23) middle part seted up through-hole (24), rolling support (2) central point put and inlay and have reinforcing plate (22).

8. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 1, further comprising:

the hydraulic breaker comprises a pressing plate (15) and a breaking plate (16), wherein the pressing plate (15) is welded at the bottom end of a hydraulic rod (14) in a penetrating mode to a breaking box (11), and the breaking plate (16) is welded on the lower surface of the pressing plate (15).

9. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the electric telescopic rod is characterized in that an electric telescopic rod (31) is installed at the peripheral bottom end of the main body (1) in a threaded mode, and ground feet (32) are welded at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (31).

10. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the main body (1) above the rolling support (2) is welded with a baffle (43).