Sand pool structure of job site fire control is built in room
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire-fighting sand ponds, in particular to a fire-fighting sand pond structure on a building construction site.
Background
The building construction engineering refers to various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities, and the matching line, pipeline, equipment installation engineering and indoor and outdoor decoration engineering. The building construction engineering is generally called building engineering for short, and refers to engineering entities for surveying, planning, designing, constructing, installing, maintaining and the like performed by newly building, rebuilding or expanding building and auxiliary structures and the completed engineering entities. At present, a fire-fighting sand pool is required to be equipped in the construction process of building construction engineering.
The existing fire-fighting sand pool is usually of a semi-closed structure, when a fire occurs, workers are not convenient to take fire-fighting sand out of the sand pool, and only the sand is utilized to extinguish the fire, so that the selectivity is low, and the fire-fighting effect is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a fire-fighting sand pool structure for a building construction site, which can conveniently take out sand from a pool body, can mix and stir part of the sand and water into mortar, and can carry out fire extinguishing by conveying the mortar through a grouting pump, so that the fire-fighting effect is better.
(II) technical scheme
The invention provides a fire-fighting sand pool structure for a building construction site, which comprises a pool body, an inclined plate, a limiting piece, a plugging plate, a pull rope, a hook, a hanging ring, a sand plugging plate, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a limiting table, an inserting table, a grouting pump, an input pipe, an output pipe and a nozzle, wherein the inclined plate is arranged on the pool body;
a sand outlet is arranged at one transverse side of the tank body; the inclined plate is arranged on the inner surface of the tank body, one transverse end of the inclined plate is gradually inclined from top to bottom, the end is positioned at the sand outlet, and the inclined plate is provided with a sand falling hole; the limiting piece is arranged on the outer surface of the tank body and is a U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped opening faces the tank body; the plugging plate is positioned on one side of the sand outlet, penetrates through the limiting piece and is connected with the limiting piece in a sliding manner; two ends of the pull rope are respectively connected with the plugging plate and the hook; the hook is connected with the hanging ring; the hanging ring is arranged on the outer surface of the tank body; the sand blocking plate is positioned at the sand falling hole; the sand blocking plate, the connecting rod and the connecting plate are sequentially connected from bottom to top; the connecting plate is arranged on the limiting table in a sliding manner; the limiting table is arranged at the top of the tank body, a limiting groove used for being clamped into the end part of the connecting plate is arranged on the limiting table in the vertical direction, and an insertion hole used for being inserted into the inserting table is longitudinally arranged on the limiting table;
a water storage area is arranged in the tank body, the water storage area is positioned below the inclined plate, and a stirring device is arranged on the tank body; the grouting pump sets up on the cell body surface, and the grouting pump passes through input tube and water storage district intercommunication, communicates with the nozzle through output tube.
Preferably, a guide hopper is arranged on the outer surface of the tank body; the direction fill is located sand outlet department, and the vertical one end of direction fill sets up to the discharge end, and the discharge end slopes gradually from top to bottom.
Preferably, stifled husky board edge is provided with first inclined plane, and the husky hole edge that falls of swash plate is provided with the second inclined plane that corresponds with first inclined plane.
Preferably, agitating unit includes helical blade, first installation axle, motor and installation cover, and helical blade is located the cell body inside, and is located the swash plate below, and helical blade sets up on first installation axle, and first installation axle rotates with the cell body to be connected, and the motor setting is on the installation cover, and the motor is located the installation cover inboard, and the motor is connected with first installation axle drive, and the installation cover setting is on the cell body.
Preferably, the tank body is rotatably provided with two second mounting shafts; a stirring rod is arranged on the second mounting shaft; the stirring rod is positioned in the tank body and below the inclined plate; a driving gear is arranged on the first mounting shaft; the driving gear is engaged with two intermediate gears; the intermediate gear is rotatably arranged on the mounting cover and is in meshed connection with the driven gear; the driven gear is arranged on the second mounting shaft; the driving gear, the intermediate gear and the driven gear are all arranged on the inner side of the mounting cover.
Preferably, the bottom array of the mounting cover is provided with heat dissipation holes.
Preferably, the inserting table comprises a supporting table part and a blocking table part which are integrally formed, the supporting table part penetrates through the inserting hole, a chamfer is arranged at the top of one end, away from the blocking table part, of the supporting table part, and a pull ring is arranged at one end, away from the supporting table part, of the blocking table part; the limiting table is provided with a slot used for being embedded into the retainer portion.
Preferably, the nozzle is provided with a baffle; a clamping table is arranged on the outer surface of the tank body; the clamping table is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the output tube.
Preferably, the top of the tank body is provided with a bracket; a rain shield is arranged on the bracket; the rain baffle is in an inverted V-shaped plate structure.
Preferably, the bottom of the tank body is provided with support legs; the bottom of the supporting leg is provided with a foot cup.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the invention can conveniently take out sand from the tank body, can mix and stir part of the sand and water into mortar, and can carry out fire extinguishing by conveying the mortar through the grouting pump, thereby having better fire extinguishing effect. The fire extinguishing sand is added into the pool body in advance, sand is located on the inclined plate, when the sand needs to be taken, the hook is pulled upwards, the hook drives the pull rope and the plugging plate to move upwards, the plugging plate moves away from the sand outlet, so that the sand can slide outwards from the sand outlet, the inclined plate plays a role in guiding, the sand can smoothly flow out from the pool body, the hook is hung on the hanging ring, the sand can continuously flow out, and a worker connects the sand at the sand outlet for fire extinguishing; when the effect of only utilizing sand to put out a fire is not good, will insert the platform and extract from the jack, insert the platform and not at the supporting connection board, at this moment, the connecting plate moves down in the spacing inslot, the connecting plate, connecting rod and stifled sand board move down under the action of gravity, stifled sand board moves away from the sand hole department that falls downwards, then some sand can fall to the water storage district in through the sand hole that falls, add into water in advance in the water storage district, stir water and sand through agitating unit, until stirring into the mortar, carry the mortar to the nozzle through the grouting pump, utilize nozzle blowout mortar to put out a fire, the fire control effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fire fighting sand pool structure on a building construction site according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural sectional view of a fire fighting sand pool structure at a building construction site according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a pumping principle of a grouting pump in a fire fighting sand pool structure of a building construction site according to the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a tank body; 101. a sand outlet; 2. a sloping plate; 201. a sand falling hole; 3. a limiting member; 4. a plugging plate; 5. pulling a rope; 6. hooking; 7. hanging a ring; 8. a guide hopper; 9. a support; 10. a rain shield; 11. plugging a sand plate; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a limiting table; 141. a limiting groove; 142. a slot; 15. inserting a platform; 16. a pull ring; 17. a helical blade; 18. a first mounting shaft; 19. a stirring rod; 20. a second mounting shaft; 21. a motor; 22. a driving gear; 23. an intermediate gear; 24. a driven gear; 25. mounting a cover; 26. a support leg; 27. a foot cup; 28. grouting pump; 281. an input tube; 282. an output pipe; 29. a nozzle; 30. a baffle plate; 31. clamping a platform; 311. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the fire fighting sand pool structure for building construction site provided by the invention comprises a pool body 1, an inclined plate 2, a limiting member 3, a plugging plate 4, a pull rope 5, a hook 6, a hanging ring 7, a sand plugging plate 11, a connecting rod 12, a connecting plate 13, a limiting platform 14, an inserting platform 15, a grouting pump 28, an input pipe 281, an output pipe 282 and a nozzle 29;
a sand outlet 101 is arranged at one transverse side of the tank body 1; the inclined plate 2 is arranged on the inner surface of the tank body 1, one transverse end of the inclined plate 2 is gradually inclined from top to bottom and is positioned at the sand outlet 101, and the inclined plate 2 is provided with a sand falling hole 201; the limiting piece 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the tank body 1, the limiting piece 3 is a U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped opening faces the tank body 1; the plugging plate 4 is positioned at one side of the sand outlet 101, and the plugging plate 4 penetrates through the limiting part 3 and is connected with the limiting part 3 in a sliding manner; two ends of the pull rope 5 are respectively connected with the plugging plate 4 and the hook 6; the hook 6 is connected with the hanging ring 7; the hanging ring 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the tank body 1; the sand blocking plate 11 is positioned at the sand falling hole 201; the sand blocking plate 11, the connecting rod 12 and the connecting plate 13 are sequentially connected from bottom to top; the connecting plate 13 is arranged on the limiting table 14 in a sliding manner; the limiting table 14 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1, a limiting groove 141 for being clamped into the end part of the connecting plate 13 is arranged on the limiting table 14 along the vertical direction, and an inserting hole for inserting the inserting table 15 is longitudinally arranged on the limiting table 14;
a water storage area is arranged in the tank body 1, the water storage area is positioned below the inclined plate 2, and a stirring device is arranged on the tank body 1; the grouting pump 28 is arranged on the outer surface of the tank body 1, and the grouting pump 28 is communicated with the water storage area through an input pipe 281 and communicated with the nozzle 29 through an output pipe 282.
The invention can conveniently take out sand from the pool body 1, can mix and stir part of the sand and water into mortar, and can carry out fire extinguishing by conveying the mortar through the grouting pump 28, thereby having better fire extinguishing effect. The fire fighting sand is added into the pool body 1 in advance, the sand is positioned on the inclined plate 2, when the sand needs to be taken, the hook 6 is pulled upwards, the hook 6 drives the pull rope 5 and the blocking plate 4 to move upwards, the blocking plate 4 moves away from the sand outlet 101, so that the sand can slide outwards from the sand outlet 101, the inclined plate 2 plays a role in guiding, the sand can smoothly flow out of the pool body 1, the hook 6 is hung on the hanging ring 7, the sand can continuously flow out, and workers receive the sand at the sand outlet 101 for fire fighting; when the effect of only utilizing sand to put out a fire is not good, will insert platform 15 and extract from jack, insert platform 15 is not at support connection board 13, at this moment, connection board 13 moves down in spacing groove 141, connection board 13, connecting rod 12 and stifled sand board 11 move down under the action of gravity, stifled sand board 11 moves away from falling sand hole 201 downwards, then some sand can fall to the water storage district through falling sand hole 201 in advance, add water in advance in the water storage district, stir water and sand through agitating unit, until stirring into the mortar, carry the mortar to nozzle 29 through grouting pump 28, utilize nozzle 29 blowout mortar to put out a fire, it is effectual to put out a fire.
In an optional embodiment, a guide hopper 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the tank body 1; the direction fill 8 is located sand outlet 101 department, and the vertical one end of direction fill 8 sets up to the discharge end, and the discharge end slopes gradually from top to bottom.
It should be noted that, the sand flows out of the sand outlet 101 into the guide hopper 8 and slides from the discharge end of the guide hopper 8, so that the worker can better catch the sand from the discharge end, and the utilization rate of the sand is improved.
In an alternative embodiment, a first inclined surface is arranged at the edge of the sand blocking plate 11, and a second inclined surface corresponding to the first inclined surface is arranged at the edge of the sand falling hole 201 of the inclined plate 2.
When the sand blocking plate 11 blocks the sand falling hole 201, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are attached to each other, so that the blocking effect is better.
In an alternative embodiment, the stirring device includes a helical blade 17, a first mounting shaft 18, a motor 21 and a mounting cover 25, the helical blade 17 is located inside the tank body 1 and below the inclined plate 2, the helical blade 17 is disposed on the first mounting shaft 18, the first mounting shaft 18 is rotatably connected with the tank body 1, the motor 21 is disposed on the mounting cover 25, the motor 21 is located inside the mounting cover 25, the motor 21 is drivingly connected with the first mounting shaft 18, and the mounting cover 25 is disposed on the tank body 1.
It should be noted that, when the stirring device stirs sand and water, the motor 21 drives the first mounting shaft 18 to rotate, and the first mounting shaft 18 drives the helical blade 17 to rotate, so that the helical blade 17 is used to stir and mix the sand and water in the water storage area.
In an alternative embodiment, two second mounting shafts 20 are rotatably arranged on the tank body 1; the second mounting shaft 20 is provided with a stirring rod 19; the stirring rod 19 is positioned in the tank body 1 and below the inclined plate 2; the first mounting shaft 18 is provided with a driving gear 22; the driving gear 22 is in meshed connection with two intermediate gears 23; the intermediate gear 23 is rotatably arranged on the mounting cover 25, and the intermediate gear 23 is in meshed connection with the driven gear 24; the driven gear 24 is arranged on the second mounting shaft 20; the drive gear 22, the intermediate gear 23, and the driven gear 24 are all disposed inside the mounting cover 25.
It should be noted that, the first installation axle 18 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate, the driving gear 22 drives the intermediate gear 23 to rotate, the intermediate gear 23 drives the driven gear 24 to rotate, the driven gear 24 drives the second installation axle 20 to rotate, and the second installation axle 20 drives the stirring rod 19 to rotate, so that the stirring and mixing effect of sand and water can be further improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the bottom of the mounting cover 25 is provided with heat dissipation holes to facilitate heat dissipation of the motor 21.
In an alternative embodiment, the inserting table 15 includes an integrally formed supporting table portion and a blocking table portion, the supporting table portion penetrates through the inserting hole, the top of one end of the supporting table portion away from the blocking table portion is provided with a chamfer, and one end of the blocking table portion away from the supporting table portion is provided with a pull ring 16; the stopper table 14 is provided with a slot 142 into which the stopper portion is fitted.
It should be noted that the platform blocking portion is embedded in the slot 142, the connecting plate 13 is supported by the supporting portion, the overall structure is more stable, and the platform 15 can be taken and placed more conveniently by arranging the pull ring 16.
In an alternative embodiment, the nozzle 29 is provided with a baffle 30; the outer surface of the tank body 1 is provided with a clamping table 31; the chuck table 31 is provided with a chuck slot 311 for being clamped into the output pipe 282.
It should be noted that, when mortar is not used for extinguishing fire, the output pipe 282 is clamped at the clamping groove 311, and the baffle 30 is put on the clamping table 31, so that the storage effect is achieved, and the fire extinguishing device is tidier.
In an alternative embodiment, a bracket 9 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1; a rain shield 10 is arranged on the bracket 9; the rain baffle 10 is in an inverted V-shaped plate structure, and can prevent rainwater from entering the tank body 1 in rainy days.
In an alternative embodiment, the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a support leg 26; the bottom of the supporting leg 26 is provided with the foot cup 27, so that the movable fire extinguishing device is convenient to move to the vicinity of a fire to extinguish the fire, is more flexible, saves time and improves the fire extinguishing efficiency.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.