CN111789695A - Rat experiment acupuncture treatment table - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a rat experimental acupuncture treatment table, which comprises a base, wherein a first sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the base, a second sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the first sliding groove, a first sliding seat is arranged in the first sliding groove, a stand column is arranged at the top of the first sliding seat, a third sliding groove is formed in the front side wall of the upper part of the stand column, two supporting plates are arranged in the third sliding groove at intervals, each supporting plate is locked and fixed on the stand column through a fixing component, and the two supporting plates are used for supporting the front foot and the rear foot of a rat respectively; the moxa stick placing rack is characterized in that a second sliding seat is arranged in the second sliding groove, an upright inner tube is arranged at the top of the second sliding seat, an outer tube is sleeved outside the inner tube in a sliding mode, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the inner tube and the outer tube, and the moxa stick placing rack is arranged at the top of the outer tube. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the operation is convenient, the rat can keep a quiet state under the fixed posture of the exposed abdomen for the abdominal acupuncture treatment, and the working intensity of experimenters in the acupuncture experimental process can be reduced.

Description

Rat experiment acupuncture treatment table

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for experimental acupuncture treatment, in particular to a rat experimental acupuncture treatment table.

Background

With the clinical efficacy of acupuncture and moxibustion gradually accepted by people at home and abroad, acupuncture and moxibustion gradually develops globalized and internationally. Experimental acupuncture is an effective means for researching the action mechanism of acupuncture for preventing and treating diseases and providing scientific basis, and most experimental subjects of acupuncture experiments adopt rats. The operation process of acupuncture treatment such as acupuncture and moxibustion treatment on the abdomen of a rat at present is as follows: the experimental personnel grasp the rat to expose the abdomen of the rat, and then perform acupuncture or moxibustion on the abdomen of the rat, on one hand, the rat grasped by the experimental personnel struggles in the acupuncture process, the rat is easy to lose the needle when struggling, the experimental result is influenced, and the experimental personnel is also possibly bitten by the struggled rat; on the other hand, the moxa-moxibustion in-process also is held the moxa stick by the experimenter and is carried out the moxa-moxibustion to the belly of rat, and experimenter's working strength is high. Therefore, how to keep the rat in a quiet state in a fixed posture with the abdomen exposed for abdominal acupuncture treatment and reduce the working strength of experimenters during acupuncture experiments is a fixed problem of acupuncture experiments.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a rat experimental acupuncture treatment table which is convenient for experimenters to carry out acupuncture treatment on rats.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a rat experimental acupuncture treatment table comprises a base, wherein a first sliding groove which moves forwards and backwards is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a second sliding groove which moves forwards and backwards is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding groove, a first sliding seat which can move along the first sliding groove is arranged in the first sliding groove, an upright post is arranged at the top of the first sliding seat, a third sliding groove which moves leftwards and rightwards is arranged on the front side wall of the upper part of the upright post, two supporting plates which can move along the third sliding groove are arranged in the third sliding groove at intervals, each supporting plate is respectively locked and fixed on the upright post through a fixing assembly, the two supporting plates are respectively used for supporting the front foot and the rear foot of a rat, and when the front foot and the rear foot of the rat are respectively supported on the two suspended supporting plates, the abdomen of the rat is just; the moxa stick placing frame is characterized in that a second sliding seat capable of moving along the second sliding groove is arranged in the second sliding groove, an upright inner tube is arranged at the top of the second sliding seat, an outer tube which can only move up and down along the inner tube and cannot rotate relative to the inner tube is sleeved on the outer portion of the inner tube in a sliding mode, a height adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the height of the outer tube is arranged between the inner tube and the outer tube, and a moxa stick placing frame used for placing moxa sticks is arranged at the top of the outer tube.

Further, the foregoing rat experimental acupuncture treatment table, wherein: the inner wall of the outer pipe is axially provided with a guide groove, the outer wall of the inner pipe is axially fixed with a guide rib which is arranged in the guide groove in a sliding manner, and the outer pipe and the inner pipe are matched with the guide groove through the guide rib and can only move up and down relatively but not rotate relatively.

Further, the foregoing rat experimental acupuncture treatment table, wherein: the structure of the height adjusting mechanism comprises: the pipe wall of the inner pipe is provided with a first through hole, the inner pipe is provided with a spring piece, one end of the spring piece is fixed with the inner pipe, the other end of the spring piece is fixed with a positioning block extending into the first through hole, the positioning block always has the trend of extending out of the first through hole under the elastic action of the spring piece, a plurality of second through holes corresponding to the first through hole are arranged on the pipe wall of the outer pipe from top to bottom at intervals, when the outer pipe moves up and down along the inner pipe to the first through hole and corresponds to the second through hole at any height position, the positioning block can be inserted into the corresponding second through hole from the first through hole under the elastic action of the spring piece, and therefore the inner pipe and the outer pipe are.

Further, the foregoing rat experimental acupuncture treatment table, wherein: the structure of the fixing component comprises: the locking bolt is arranged in the elongated hole in the top of the stand column and is vertically communicated with the third sliding groove, the threaded hole corresponding to the elongated hole is formed in the supporting plate, the locking bolt is arranged in the elongated hole in a sliding mode, the screw rod of the locking bolt is connected into the threaded hole of the supporting plate in a threaded mode, and the supporting plate can be locked and fixed in the third sliding groove of the stand column when the locking bolt is screwed down.

Through the implementation of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, convenient operation enables the rat and keeps quiet state under the fixed posture that the belly exposes and carry out belly acupuncture treatment, can reduce acupuncture experimental process experimenter's working strength to can prevent that experimenter from being scratched by the rat in the acupuncture treatment process of rat, improve the security of experiment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rat experimental acupuncture treatment table according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view in a left-side view direction of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view in a top view of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion H shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion F shown in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the rat experimental acupuncture treatment table comprises a base 1, a first sliding chute 2 with a front-back trend is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a second sliding chute 3 with a front-back trend is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding chute 2, a first sliding seat 4 which can move along the first sliding groove 2 is arranged in the first sliding groove 2, an upright post 5 is arranged at the top of the first sliding seat 4, a third chute 6 with left and right trend is arranged on the front side wall of the upper part of the upright post 5, two support plates 7 capable of moving along the third chute 6 are arranged in the third chute 6 at intervals, each support plate 7 is locked and fixed on the upright post 5 through a fixing component respectively, the two support plates 7 are respectively used for supporting the front foot and the rear foot of a rat, when the front foot and the rear foot of the rat are respectively supported on the two suspended supporting plates 7, the abdomen of the rat is just exposed between the two supporting plates 7; a second sliding seat 8 capable of moving along the second sliding groove 3 is arranged in the second sliding groove 3, an upright inner tube 9 is arranged at the top of the second sliding seat 8, an outer tube 10 which can only move up and down along the inner tube 9 but cannot rotate relative to the inner tube 9 is slidably sleeved outside the inner tube 9, a height adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the outer tube 10 is arranged between the inner tube 9 and the outer tube 10, and a moxa stick placing frame 11 for placing moxa sticks is arranged at the top of the outer tube 10;

in this embodiment, a guide groove is axially arranged on the inner wall of the outer tube 10, a guide rib 12 which is slidably arranged in the guide groove is axially fixed on the outer wall of the inner tube 9, and the outer tube 10 and the inner tube 9 are matched with the guide groove through the guide rib 12 and can only move up and down relatively but can not rotate relatively;

in this embodiment, the structure of the height adjusting mechanism includes: a first through hole 13 is arranged on the pipe wall of the inner pipe 9, a spring piece 14 is arranged in the inner pipe 9, one end of the spring piece 14 is fixed with the inner pipe 9, a positioning block 15 extending into the first through hole 13 is fixed at the other end of the spring piece 14, the positioning block 15 always has the tendency of extending out of the first through hole 13 under the action of the elastic force of the spring piece 14, a plurality of second through holes 16 corresponding to the first through holes 13 are arranged on the pipe wall of the outer pipe 10 at intervals from top to bottom, when the outer pipe 10 moves up and down along the inner pipe 9 until the first through holes 13 correspond to the second through holes 16 at any height position, the positioning block 15 can be inserted into the corresponding second through holes 16 from the first through holes 13 under the action of the elastic force of the spring piece 14, so that the inner pipe 9 and the outer pipe 10 are fixed, and the second through holes 16 at different height positions on the outer pipe 10 correspond to the first through holes 13, thereby adjusting the height of the outer tube 10, the operation is very convenient, and time and labor are saved;

in this embodiment, since the structures of the fixing assemblies for locking and fixing each supporting plate to the pillar are the same, only the structure of the fixing assembly for locking and fixing one supporting plate to the pillar is taken as an example for description, and the structure of the fixing assembly includes: the fixing component is simple in structure and convenient to assemble and disassemble, and is characterized in that a long hole 17 is formed in the top of the upright post 5 and is vertically communicated with the third sliding groove 6, a threaded hole corresponding to the long hole 17 is formed in the support plate 7, a locking bolt 18 is slidably arranged in the long hole 17, a screw rod of the locking bolt 18 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the support plate 7, and the support plate 7 can be locked and fixed in the third sliding groove 6 of the upright post 5 when the locking bolt 18 is screwed down;

the invention is designed based on the principle that the rat which is proved by the existing experiment can not move around on the suspended high platform; when the device is used, the locking bolts 18 for fixing the supporting plates 7 are unscrewed, the front feet and the rear feet of a rat are respectively supported on the two suspended supporting plates 7, then the two supporting plates 7 are moved away from each other, so that the body of the rat is unfolded, the abdomen of the rat is just exposed between the two supporting plates 7, the rat can be subjected to acupuncture treatment at the moment, and the rat can keep an acupuncture quiet state in a fixed posture of exposing the abdomen for an experimenter to perform abdominal acupuncture treatment without binding the rat; at the moment, acupuncture treatment can be carried out on the abdomen of the rat from the gap between the two supporting plates; when needing to carry out moxibustion treatment to rat abdomen, place the moxa stick on moxa stick rack 11 earlier, then remove second slide 8, until the moxa stick is located under the rat abdomen on backup pad 7, then inwards press locating piece 15, make locating piece 15 break away from the second through-hole 16 of outer tube 10, outer tube 10 can reciprocate relatively inner tube 9 this moment, remove the outer tube afterwards, second through-hole 16 that is fit for the high position on the outer tube 10 corresponds with the first through-hole 13 of inner tube 9, locating piece 15 can outwards insert corresponding second through-hole 16 from first through-hole 13 under the spring action of spring leaf 14 this moment, thereby make inner tube 9 and outer tube 10 fix again, just can carry out moxibustion treatment to rat abdomen this moment.

The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, convenient operation enables the rat and keeps quiet state under the fixed posture that the belly exposes and carry out belly acupuncture treatment, can reduce acupuncture experimental process experimenter's working strength to can prevent that experimenter from being scratched by the rat in the acupuncture treatment process of rat, improve the security of experiment.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, but any modifications or equivalent variations made in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a rat experiment acupuncture treatment platform which characterized in that: the device comprises a base, wherein a first sliding groove which moves forwards and backwards is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a second sliding groove which moves forwards and backwards is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding groove, a first sliding seat which can move along the first sliding groove is arranged in the first sliding groove, an upright post is arranged at the top of the first sliding seat, a third sliding groove which moves leftwards and rightwards is arranged on the front side wall of the upper part of the upright post, two supporting plates which can move along the third sliding groove are arranged in the third sliding groove at intervals, each supporting plate is respectively locked and fixed on the upright post through a fixing component, the two supporting plates are respectively used for supporting the front foot and the rear foot of a rat, and when the front foot and the rear foot of the rat are respectively supported on the two suspended supporting plates, the abdomen; the moxa stick placing frame is characterized in that a second sliding seat capable of moving along the second sliding groove is arranged in the second sliding groove, an upright inner tube is arranged at the top of the second sliding seat, an outer tube which can only move up and down along the inner tube and cannot rotate relative to the inner tube is sleeved on the outer portion of the inner tube in a sliding mode, a height adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the height of the outer tube is arranged between the inner tube and the outer tube, and a moxa stick placing frame used for placing moxa sticks is arranged at the top of the outer tube.

2. The experimental acupuncture treatment table for rats according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the outer pipe is axially provided with a guide groove, the outer wall of the inner pipe is axially fixed with a guide rib which is arranged in the guide groove in a sliding manner, and the outer pipe and the inner pipe are matched with the guide groove through the guide rib and can only move up and down relatively but not rotate relatively.

3. The experimental acupuncture treatment table for rats according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of the height adjusting mechanism comprises: the pipe wall of the inner pipe is provided with a first through hole, the inner pipe is provided with a spring piece, one end of the spring piece is fixed with the inner pipe, the other end of the spring piece is fixed with a positioning block extending into the first through hole, the positioning block always has the trend of extending out of the first through hole under the elastic action of the spring piece, a plurality of second through holes corresponding to the first through hole are arranged on the pipe wall of the outer pipe from top to bottom at intervals, when the outer pipe moves up and down along the inner pipe to the first through hole and corresponds to the second through hole at any height position, the positioning block can be inserted into the corresponding second through hole from the first through hole under the elastic action of the spring piece, and therefore the inner pipe and the outer pipe are.

4. The experimental acupuncture treatment table for rats according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of the fixing component comprises: the locking bolt is arranged in the elongated hole in the top of the stand column and is vertically communicated with the third sliding groove, the threaded hole corresponding to the elongated hole is formed in the supporting plate, the locking bolt is arranged in the elongated hole in a sliding mode, the screw rod of the locking bolt is connected into the threaded hole of the supporting plate in a threaded mode, and the supporting plate can be locked and fixed in the third sliding groove of the stand column when the locking bolt is screwed down.

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