CN111779695B - Cooling equipment for special copper bar smelting and forming - Google Patents
Cooling equipment for special copper bar smelting and forming Download PDFInfo
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- CN111779695B CN111779695B CN202010627226.XA CN202010627226A CN111779695B CN 111779695 B CN111779695 B CN 111779695B CN 202010627226 A CN202010627226 A CN 202010627226A CN 111779695 B CN111779695 B CN 111779695B
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- spring
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001417490 Sillaginidae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/16—Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows
- F04D25/166—Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows using fans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/60—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
- F04D29/64—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps
- F04D29/644—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/646—Mounting or removal of fans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/70—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
- F04D29/701—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/703—Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps specially for fans, e.g. fan guards
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N7/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
- F16N7/14—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the lubricant being conveyed from the reservoir by mechanical means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses cooling equipment for special copper bar smelting forming, which comprises an equipment body, a lubricating mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a damping mechanism, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged inside the equipment body, a rotating seat is arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the equipment body, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating seat and is connected with the equipment body, the lubricating mechanism is positioned at the joint of the rotating shaft and the rotating seat, the lubricating mechanism comprises an installation groove, the installation groove is formed in the surface of the top end of the rotating seat, a sleeve is arranged inside the installation groove, and the front surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a first sliding block; the surface of the rotating shaft is convenient to lubricate through the arranged mounting groove, the copper bar can be guaranteed to be cooled in all directions, and the cooling efficiency of the equipment is improved; through the arranged buttons, cleaning work of workers is facilitated, and the protection effect of the dustproof screen frame on the fan is guaranteed; through the shock attenuation board connecting plate that sets up, be favorable to improve equipment's stability, and then the life of extension equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cooling equipment, and particularly relates to cooling equipment for smelting and forming a special copper rod.
Background
The copper bar is one of non-ferrous metal processing bars, and has good processing performance and high conductivity. Mainly divided into brass rods (copper-zinc alloys, cheaper), and red copper rods (higher copper content). Cooling equipment is needed when the material is processed and produced.
But the cooling arrangement for the shaping is smelted to current special type bar copper, after equipment uses for a long time, make the axis of rotation and roating seat frictional force grow, the rotation efficiency of axis of rotation has been reduced, in addition after equipment operates for a long time, make the surface of dust screen frame drop to have impurity such as too much dust, block up the air outlet on dust screen frame surface easily, still produce vibrations when equipment can't cushion the operation, lead to the problem that spare part in the equipment appears damaging easily, we provide a cooling arrangement for the shaping is smelted to special type bar copper for this reason.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The invention aims to provide cooling equipment for smelting and forming a special copper rod, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cooling device for special copper rod smelting forming comprises a device body, a lubricating mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a damping mechanism, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged inside the device body, a rotating seat is arranged on the bottom end surface of the device body, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating seat and is connected with the device body, the lubricating mechanism is located at the connecting position of the rotating shaft and the rotating seat, the lubricating mechanism comprises a mounting groove, the mounting groove is formed in the top end surface of the rotating seat, a sleeve is arranged inside the mounting groove, the front surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, a first sliding groove is formed in the top end surface of the mounting groove, the sleeve is movably connected with the mounting groove through the sliding of the first sliding block and the first sliding groove, a first fixing groove is formed in the front surface of the first sliding block, a buckle is arranged inside the first fixing groove, and a first spring is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the first fixing groove, the utility model discloses a quick-witted, including the roating seat, buckle, telescopic top surface, including first spring, telescopic fixed slot, telescopic inside fixed slot, the buckle passes through first spring and is connected with first fixed slot, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the front surface of roating seat, the buckle runs through the fixed orifices and with first spring coupling, sheathed tube inside is provided with the sponge circle, sheathed tube inside fixedly connected with extrusion spring, the sponge circle passes through extrusion spring and bushing, first oil-out has been seted up to sheathed tube inside surface, sheathed tube top surface is provided with the notes oil pipe, the notes oil pipe runs through in sheathed tube top surface, and one side of notes oil pipe is in sheathed tube inside and is connected with the sponge circle.
Preferably, the inside surface of equipment body is provided with the fan case, a side surface of fan case is provided with the dust screen frame, clean mechanism is located the junction of fan case and dust screen frame, clean mechanism includes the button, the button is located the top surface of fan case, the second spout has been seted up on a side surface of fan case, the top fixed surface of dust screen frame is connected with the draw runner, the dust screen frame passes through draw runner and second spout cunning and fan case swing joint, the second fixed slot has been seted up on the top surface of draw runner, the button is in the inside of second fixed slot, the junction of button and second fixed slot is provided with the second spring, the card hole has been seted up on the top surface of fan case, the button runs through the card hole and is connected with the second spring.
Preferably, the bottom surface of equipment body is provided with the base, the bottom surface of equipment body is in the top fixedly connected with support column of base, the support column runs through in the top surface of base, and one side of support column is in the inside of base, damper is located the junction of support column and base, damper includes the shock attenuation board connecting plate, the shock attenuation board connecting plate is located the bottom surface of support column, the equal fixedly connected with sliding block in both ends surface of shock attenuation board connecting plate, the sliding tray has been seted up to the inside surface of base, the shock attenuation board connecting plate passes through the sliding block and slides with sliding tray sliding connection with base swing joint, the bottom fixed surface of base is connected with damping spring, the shock attenuation board connecting plate passes through damping spring and is connected with the base.
Preferably, a second oil outlet is formed in the inner side surface of the mounting groove, nine groups of the second oil outlets are formed in the second oil outlet, and the nine groups of the second oil outlets are formed in the inner side surface of the mounting groove.
Preferably, the buckle penetrates through a side surface of the first fixing groove, and one side of the buckle is located outside the first fixing groove.
Preferably, the extrusion springs are provided with nine groups, and the nine groups of extrusion springs are connected to the surface of the sponge ring.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shapes of the first sliding block and the first sliding groove are both in a shape of a T, and the opening width of the first sliding groove is twice of one point of the width of the first sliding block.
Preferably, the button penetrates through a surface of one side of the second fixing groove, and one side of the button is located outside the second fixing groove.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shapes of the second sliding groove and the sliding strip are rectangles, and the length of the sliding strip is eight times of the zero point of the length of the second sliding groove.
Preferably, the damping springs are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of damping springs are connected to the bottom end surface of the damping plate connecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the mounting groove that sets up, effectively avoided after equipment uses for a long time for the axis of rotation and roating seat frictional force grow, reduced the rotation efficiency of axis of rotation, be favorable to convenient, quick surface to the axis of rotation to lubricate, ensured the bar copper can be by all-round refrigerated effect, also prolonged the life of axis of rotation, improved equipment cooling efficiency.
2. Through the button that sets up, effectively avoided when the long-time back of functioning of equipment for the surface of dust screen frame falls into impurity such as too much dust, blocks up the air outlet on dust screen frame surface easily, is favorable to convenient. The quick dismantlement dust screen frame has made things convenient for staff's cleaning work, has ensured the guard action of dust screen frame to the fan, has improved the cooling effect of equipment simultaneously.
3. Through the shock attenuation board connecting plate that sets up, effectively avoided produced vibrations when the unable buffering function of equipment, lead to the spare part in the equipment to appear damaging easily, be favorable to improve equipment's stability, and then prolonged the life of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft and rotary base of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the fan case and dust screen of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the support post and base of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an apparatus body; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a rotating base; 4. a fan case; 5. a dust-proof screen frame; 6. a support pillar; 7. a base; 8. mounting grooves; 9. a sleeve; 10. a sponge ring; 11. a compression spring; 12. an oil filling pipe; 13. a first oil outlet; 14. a second oil outlet; 15. a first chute; 16. a first slider; 17. a first fixing groove; 18. a first spring; 19. buckling; 20. a fixing hole; 21. a second chute; 22. a slide bar; 23. a second fixing groove; 24. a second spring; 25. a button; 26. a clamping hole; 27. a damping plate connecting plate; 28. a slider; 29. a sliding groove; 30. a shock absorbing spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cooling device for special copper rod smelting forming comprises a device body 1, a lubricating mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a damping mechanism, wherein a rotating shaft 2 is arranged inside the device body 1, a rotating seat 3 is arranged on the bottom end surface of the device body 1, the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the rotating seat 3 and is connected with the device body 1, the lubricating mechanism is positioned at the joint of the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating seat 3, the lubricating mechanism comprises a mounting groove 8, the mounting groove 8 is arranged on the top end surface of the rotating seat 3, a sleeve 9 is arranged inside the mounting groove 8, the front surface of the sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with a first sliding block 16, the top end surface of the mounting groove 8 is provided with a first sliding groove 15, the sleeve 9 is movably connected with the mounting groove 8 through the sliding of the first sliding block 16 and the first sliding groove 15, a first fixing groove 17 is arranged on the front surface of the first sliding block 16, a buckle 19 is arranged inside the first fixing groove 17, and a first spring 18 is fixedly connected on the inner side surface of the first fixing groove 17, buckle 19 is connected with first fixed slot 17 through first spring 18, fixed orifices 20 have been seted up to the front surface of roating seat 3, buckle 19 runs through fixed orifices 20 and is connected with first spring 18, sleeve pipe 9's inside is provided with sponge circle 10, sleeve pipe 9's inside fixedly connected with extrusion spring 11, sponge circle 10 is connected with sleeve pipe 9 through extrusion spring 11, first oil-out 13 has been seted up to sleeve pipe 9's inboard surface, sleeve pipe 9's top surface is provided with notes oil pipe 12, notes oil pipe 12 runs through in sleeve pipe 9's top surface, and the one side of notes oil pipe 12 is in sleeve pipe 9's inside and is connected with sponge circle 10.
This embodiment, it is preferred, the inside surface of equipment body 1 is provided with fan case 4, a side surface of fan case 4 is provided with dust screen frame 5, clean mechanism is located the junction of fan case 4 and dust screen frame 5, clean mechanism includes button 25, button 25 is located the top surface of fan case 4, second spout 21 has been seted up to a side surface of fan case 4, the top fixed surface of dust screen frame 5 is connected with draw runner 22, dust screen frame 5 passes through draw runner 22 and second spout 21 cunning and fan case 4 swing joint, second fixed slot 23 has been seted up to the top surface of draw runner 22, button 25 is in the inside of second fixed slot 23, the junction of button 25 and second fixed slot 23 is provided with second spring 24, card hole 26 has been seted up to the top surface of fan case 4, button 25 runs through card hole 26 and is connected with second spring 24, be favorable to convenient. The quick dismantlement dust screen frame 5 has made things convenient for staff's cleaning work, has ensured the guard action of dust screen frame 5 to the fan, has improved the cooling effect of equipment simultaneously.
In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom surface of the apparatus body 1 is provided with a base 7, the bottom surface of the apparatus body 1 is located at the top end of the base 7 and is fixedly connected with a supporting column 6, the supporting column 6 penetrates through the top surface of the base 7, one side of the supporting column 6 is located inside the base 7, the damping mechanism is located at the joint of the supporting column 6 and the base 7, the damping mechanism comprises a damping plate connecting plate 27, the damping plate connecting plate 27 is located at the bottom surface of the supporting column 6, both end surfaces of the damping plate connecting plate 27 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 28, the inner side surface of the base 7 is provided with a sliding groove 29, the damping plate connecting plate 27 is movably connected with the base 7 through sliding blocks 28 and sliding grooves 29, the bottom surface of the base 7 is fixedly connected with damping springs 30, the damping plate connecting plate 27 is connected with the base 7 through the damping springs 30, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the apparatus, thereby prolonging the service life of the equipment.
In this embodiment, preferably, the inner side surface of the mounting groove 8 is provided with nine second oil outlets 14, and the nine second oil outlets 14 are all provided on the inner side surface of the mounting groove 8, so that the lubricating oil in the sponge ring 10 can flow into the surface of the rotating shaft 2.
In this embodiment, preferably, the buckle 19 penetrates through a side surface of the first fixing groove 17, and one side of the buckle 19 is located outside the first fixing groove 17, so that the buckle 19 can be ejected out of the fixing hole 20, and then the sleeve 9 can be stably installed in the mounting groove 8.
In this embodiment, preferably, the pressing springs 11 are provided with nine groups, and the nine groups of pressing springs 11 are all connected to the surface of the sponge ring 10, so that the lubricating oil inside the sponge ring 10 can be pressed by the elastic force of the pressing springs 11.
In this embodiment, preferably, the cross-sectional shapes of the first sliding block 16 and the first sliding groove 15 are both "T" shapes, the opening width of the first sliding groove 15 is twice of one point of the width of the first sliding block 16, and the sleeve 9 is conveniently installed through the sliding-fit movement of the first sliding groove 15 and the first sliding block 16.
In this embodiment, preferably, the button 25 penetrates through a side surface of the second fixing groove 23, and one side of the button 25 is located outside the second fixing groove 23, so that the button 25 can be pressed into the second fixing groove 23, and the dust screen frame 5 can be detached next.
In this embodiment, preferably, the cross-sectional shapes of the second sliding groove 21 and the sliding strip 22 are rectangles, the length of the sliding strip 22 is eight times of the zero point of the length of the second sliding groove 21, and the second sliding groove 21 and the sliding strip 22 slide together, so that the dust screen frame 5 is convenient to detach.
In this embodiment, preferably, the damping springs 30 are provided in two sets, and the two sets of damping springs 30 are both connected to the bottom surface of the damping plate connecting plate 27, so that a certain vibration amplitude can be obtained.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the buckle 19 is pressed to one side through the elastic acting force of the first spring 18, so that the buckle 19 is pressed into the inside of the first fixing groove 17, then the sleeve 9 slides to one side through the inner side of the first sliding groove 15 through the first sliding block 16, when the device slides to a proper position, the buckle 19 at this time can bounce to one side through the resilience force of the first spring 18, so that the buckle 19 bounces out of the inside of the fixing hole 20, then the sleeve 9 can be installed in the inside of the mounting groove 8, then the sponge ring 10 is extruded to one side through the elastic acting force of the extrusion spring 11 arranged in the sleeve 9, the lubricating oil arranged in the sponge ring 10 can be extruded out, the first oil outlet 13 arranged on the inner side surface of the sleeve 9 and the second oil outlet 14 arranged on the inner side surface of the mounting groove 8 flow out, so that the lubricating oil flows to the surface of the rotating shaft 2, and then can lubricate the surface of axis of rotation 2, then when the inside lubricating oil of sponge circle 10 is not enough, with lubricating oil through 12 water conservancy diversion of notes oil pipe to the inside of sponge circle 10, and then can be to sponge circle 10 supplementary lubricating oil, also prolonged axis of rotation 2's life, ensured that the bar copper can be by all-round refrigerated effect, improved equipment cooling efficiency. When using, at first press button 25 to one side through second spring 24 elastic force, make button 25 press into the inside of second fixed slot 23, at this moment can be opened fan case 4 and dust screen frame 5's fixed state, then slide dust screen frame 5 to one side through the inboard of draw runner 22 at second spout 21, make the inside of draw runner 22 roll-off second spout 21, then can dismantle dust screen frame 5 from fan case 4, and then realized the washing to dust screen frame 5, the guard action of dust screen frame 5 to the fan has been ensured, the cooling effect of equipment has been improved simultaneously. When using, at first on vibrations transmit shock attenuation board connecting plate 27 through support column 6, support column 6 appears reciprocating under the effect of vibrations for shock attenuation board connecting plate 27 passes through sliding block 28 and slides in the inboard of sliding tray 29, and damping spring 30 at this moment will receive tensile or extrusion, relies on its self reaction force to cushion again, realizes the shock attenuation effect, is favorable to improve equipment's stability, and then has prolonged the life of equipment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a special type bar copper smelts former cooling arrangement, includes equipment body (1), lubricated mechanism, clean mechanism and damper, its characterized in that: the equipment comprises an equipment body (1), wherein a rotating shaft (2) is arranged in the equipment body (1), a rotating seat (3) is arranged on the bottom surface of the equipment body (1), the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the rotating seat (3) and is connected with the equipment body (1), a lubricating mechanism is positioned at the joint of the rotating shaft (2) and the rotating seat (3), the lubricating mechanism comprises a mounting groove (8), the mounting groove (8) is arranged on the top surface of the rotating seat (3), a sleeve (9) is arranged in the mounting groove (8), a first sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the sleeve (9), a first sliding groove (15) is formed in the top surface of the mounting groove (8), the sleeve (9) is movably connected with the mounting groove (8) through the sliding of the first sliding block (16) and the first sliding groove (15), a first fixing groove (17) is formed in the front surface of the first sliding block (16), the oil filling device is characterized in that a buckle (19) is arranged inside the first fixing groove (17), a first spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the first fixing groove (17), the buckle (19) is connected with the first fixing groove (17) through the first spring (18), a fixing hole (20) is formed in the front surface of the rotary base (3), the buckle (19) penetrates through the fixing hole (20) and is connected with the first spring (18), a sponge ring (10) is arranged inside the sleeve (9), an extrusion spring (11) is fixedly connected inside the sleeve (9), the sponge ring (10) is connected with the sleeve (9) through the extrusion spring (11), a first oil outlet (13) is formed in the inner side surface of the sleeve (9), a second oil outlet (14) is formed in the inner side surface of the mounting groove (8), an oil filling pipe (12) is arranged on the top end surface of the sleeve (9), the oil filling pipe (12) penetrates through the top end surface of the sleeve (9), and one side of the oil filling pipe (12) is located inside the sleeve (9) and connected with the sponge ring (10).
2. The cooling equipment for special copper bar smelting and forming as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling equipment comprises: the inner side surface of the equipment body (1) is provided with a fan box (4), one side surface of the fan box (4) is provided with a dustproof screen frame (5), the cleaning mechanism is positioned at the joint of the fan box (4) and the dustproof screen frame (5), the cleaning mechanism comprises a button (25), the button (25) is positioned on the top end surface of the fan box (4), one side surface of the fan box (4) is provided with a second sliding groove (21), the top end surface of the dustproof screen frame (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding strip (22), the dustproof screen frame (5) is movably connected with the fan box (4) through the sliding strip (22) and the second sliding groove (21) in a sliding manner, the top end surface of the sliding strip (22) is provided with a second fixing groove (23), the button (25) is positioned inside the second fixing groove (23), and a second spring (24) is arranged at the joint of the button (25) and the second fixing groove (23), the top end surface of the fan box (4) is provided with a clamping hole (26), and the button (25) penetrates through the clamping hole (26) and is connected with the second spring (24).
3. The cooling equipment for special copper bar smelting and forming as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling equipment comprises: the bottom surface of the equipment body (1) is provided with a base (7), the bottom surface of the equipment body (1) is positioned at the top end of the base (7) and is fixedly connected with a supporting column (6), the supporting column (6) penetrates through the top surface of the base (7), one side of the supporting column (6) is positioned inside the base (7), the damping mechanism is positioned at the joint of the supporting column (6) and the base (7), the damping mechanism comprises a damping plate connecting plate (27), the damping plate connecting plate (27) is positioned at the bottom surface of the supporting column (6), two end surfaces of the damping plate connecting plate (27) are both fixedly connected with sliding blocks (28), the inner side surface of the base (7) is provided with a sliding groove (29), and the damping plate connecting plate (27) is slidably connected with the base (7) through the sliding blocks (28) and the sliding groove (29), the damping plate is characterized in that a damping spring (30) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom end of the base (7), and the damping plate connecting plate (27) is connected with the base (7) through the damping spring (30).
4. The cooling equipment for special copper bar smelting and forming as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling equipment comprises: nine groups of second oil outlets (14) are arranged, and the nine groups of second oil outlets (14) are all arranged on the inner side surface of the mounting groove (8).
5. The cooling equipment for special copper bar smelting and forming as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling equipment comprises: the buckle (19) penetrates through one side surface of the first fixing groove (17), and one side of the buckle (19) is positioned outside the first fixing groove (17).
6. The cooling equipment for special copper bar smelting and forming as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling equipment comprises: nine groups of extrusion springs (11) are arranged, and the nine groups of extrusion springs (11) are connected to the surface of the sponge ring (10).
7. The cooling equipment for special copper bar smelting and forming as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cooling equipment comprises: the cross-sectional shapes of the first sliding block (16) and the first sliding groove (15) are both in a T shape, and the opening width of the first sliding groove (15) is twice of one point of the width of the first sliding block (16).
8. The cooling equipment for special copper rod smelting and forming as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cooling equipment comprises: the button (25) penetrates through one side surface of the second fixing groove (23), and one side of the button (25) is positioned outside the second fixing groove (23).
9. The cooling equipment for special copper rod smelting and forming as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cooling equipment comprises: the cross-sectional shapes of the second sliding groove (21) and the sliding strip (22) are rectangular, and the length of the sliding strip (22) is eight times of the zero point of the length of the second sliding groove (21).
10. The cooling equipment for special copper rod smelting and forming as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cooling equipment comprises: damping spring (30) are provided with two sets ofly, and two sets ofly damping spring (30) all connect the bottom surface at shock attenuation board connecting plate (27).
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Denomination of invention: Cooling equipment for smelting and forming of special copper bar Effective date of registration: 20221102 Granted publication date: 20220329 Pledgee: Guixi Branch of Agricultural Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: Jiangxi Yuntai Copper Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980020621 |
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