CN111779244B - Special laying machine for ceramic tiles in toilet - Google Patents

Special laying machine for ceramic tiles in toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111779244B
CN111779244B CN202010804939.9A CN202010804939A CN111779244B CN 111779244 B CN111779244 B CN 111779244B CN 202010804939 A CN202010804939 A CN 202010804939A CN 111779244 B CN111779244 B CN 111779244B
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China
Prior art keywords
telescopic rod
ceramic tile
base
rod
telescopic
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CN202010804939.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111779244A (en
Inventor
黄加以
黄如童
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Jining Youjia Decoration Engineering Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010804939.9A priority Critical patent/CN111779244B/en
Publication of CN111779244A publication Critical patent/CN111779244A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/18Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
    • E04F21/1838Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/0831Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/0856Supporting frames or structures, e.g. supporting wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/10Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/12Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
    • B28C5/14Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/18Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
    • E04F21/1838Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
    • E04F21/1844Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/18Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
    • E04F21/1838Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
    • E04F21/1844Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
    • E04F21/1872Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one using suction-cups
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/20Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
    • E04F21/22Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of single elements, e.g. flooring cramps ; flexible webs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a special laying machine for ceramic tiles in a toilet, which comprises a base, wherein four groups of rollers are arranged below the base, a compaction device is arranged on the lower end surface of the base on one side of each roller, the upper end of the base above the compaction device is fixedly connected with a processing box, the outer wall of the upper end of the processing box is fixedly connected with a placing plate, so that the occupied area of materials is reduced, manual stirring work is avoided, the work efficiency is improved, the cost investment is reduced, the mixture can be uniformly coated, the condition that the subsequent ceramic tiles are hollowly or obliquely laid due to nonuniform coating of the mixture is avoided, manual loading and primary laying are avoided, the loading and primary laying efficiency is improved, the work intensity of operators is reduced, the long-time work can be carried out, the laying work can be rapidly completed, the condition of oblique laying is reduced, and the condition of rework is avoided, the degree of fit between ceramic tile, mixture and the ground is higher for ceramic tile laying quality and result of use have been improved.

Description

Special laying machine for ceramic tiles in toilet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a special laying machine for a ceramic tile in a toilet.
Background
The ceramic tile is made up by using refractory metal oxide and semimetal oxide through the processes of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering, and is a kind of acid-and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone material for building or decorative material, so-called ceramic tile. The raw materials are mostly formed by mixing clay and quartz sand which are compressed at high temperature and the like, and the ceramic tile laying machine has high hardness, and is equipment for laying ceramic tiles, extending and laying the ceramic tiles and arranging the ceramic tiles.
In the prior art, the space of a toilet is small, materials are directly stirred on the ground, the occupied area of the materials is large, and the subsequent laying work is inconvenient, so that the construction in the space of the toilet is inconvenient, the uniform scraping treatment cannot be carried out after the mixture is coated on the ceramic tile of the toilet, and the subsequent ceramic tile of the toilet is empty and bloated or laid obliquely due to the uneven coating of the mixture; in addition, the work of material loading is stirred in present manual work, leads to work efficiency low, and personnel use cost drops into high, has influenced the efficiency of material loading with just laying simultaneously, and operating personnel's working strength is big, can not work for a long time simultaneously, and the construction degree of difficulty is big under the less condition in bathroom space, has the condition of slope laying, and then has influenced the ceramic tile and has laid quality and result of use.
We propose a special laying machine for toilet tiles for this purpose, which solves the above mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special laying machine for ceramic tiles in a toilet, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special laying machine of bathroom ceramic tile, includes the base, the top of base is equipped with laying device, laying device is including inhaling material mechanism, setting and inhaling the rabbling mechanism of material mechanism below to and set up the charging tray frame that just is used for placing the ceramic tile on the rabbling mechanism, it includes the bracing piece that sets up on the base perpendicularly to inhale the material structure, be equipped with the sucking disc on the bracing piece, be equipped with between sucking disc and the bracing piece and be used for perpendicular, the flexible subassembly of can level stretching out and drawing back, the rabbling mechanism is including placing the stirred tank on the base to and set up in the stirred tank and be used for smearing the subassembly of smearing mud to ceramic tile binding face.
Preferably, the base is an inverted 'concave' structure, the base below is equipped with the mobile device, the mobile device is including the gyro wheel that is used for the base to remove the gyro wheel is provided with four groups, four groups gyro wheel evenly distributed is at four angles of base lower extreme face.
Preferably, still include the compacting mechanism, but the compacting mechanism includes the telescopic machanism of horizontal flexible, sets up the vibrations subassembly in telescopic machanism one end to and set up and shake the subassembly below and be used for beating the rubber tyer of ceramic tile, the rubber tyer is located the base below, the telescopic machanism includes the first telescopic link that the level set up in the base below, support frame fixed connection base lower extreme is passed through to first telescopic link one end.
Preferably, the vibrations subassembly is including the fixed block that is used for the free end of fixed connection telescopic machanism, the support of the rotatable installation runner of fixed connection on the fixed block, runner outer wall rotates and cup joints and rotates through the runner and can pull the connecting rod that the slide bar is located gliding connecting rod from top to bottom on the fixed block, the articulated slide bar of connecting rod lower extreme, the slide bar slides and runs through fixed block department and sets up the retarder unit, the retarder unit includes the compression spring of last lower extreme difference fixed connection fixed block and slide bar, the slide bar lower extreme rotates and is equipped with the rubber wheel, the rubber wheel is located the base below.
Preferably, the maximum length of the first telescopic rod is greater than one half of the length of the base, the extending direction of the first telescopic rod faces one side of the notch of the base, the support is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the connecting rod is rotatably sleeved at a position two thirds away from the circle center of the outer surface disc of the rotating wheel, the length of the connecting rod is greater than the diameter of the rotating wheel, and the rubber wheel is made of hard rubber.
Preferably, the smearing component is provided with two groups relatively, the smearing component comprises a first gear, the first gear is connected with the outer wall of the stirring tank in a rotating mode, the first gear is meshed with a first gear in the smearing component of the other group, a second gear capable of moving in a meshing mode is arranged on the first gear, the second gear is close to a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the stirring tank, the rotating shaft rotates to penetrate through the stirring tank, the free end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a baffle capable of storing the mixture in the stirring tank, and the baffle can be located in the stirring tank to rotate.
Preferably, the diameter of the first gear is smaller than that of the second gear, the width of the baffle is smaller than one fourth of the width of the stirring tank, the orientations of the baffles are opposite, and included angles between the baffles and the bottom of the stirring tank are the same.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises a second telescopic rod and a third telescopic rod vertically arranged at one end of the second telescopic rod, the free end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the supporting rod, and the free end of the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sucker.
Preferably, when the third telescopic rod is contracted to the minimum length, the distance between the third telescopic rod and the stirring tank is larger than the height of the sucking disc, the maximum length of the third telescopic rod is larger than the height of the supporting rod, the maximum length of the second telescopic rod is larger than the sum of the length of the stirring tank and the length of the material tray frame, and the minimum length of the second telescopic rod is equal to the distance between the center of the stirring tank and the supporting rod.
Preferably, the length of the supporting rod is greater than the height of the stirring tank, and a balancing weight for balancing the base is arranged on one side of the notch of the base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. two sets of baffles are the same with stirred tank bottom contained angle, drive a set of first gear, first gear and another first gear of group and the meshing of second gear, the second gear rotates and makes the pivot rotate, the pivot rotates and makes the baffle rotate, the baffle rotates and rotates the material in the stirred tank and mix, mix the completion back, two sets of baffles rotate relatively and promote the material and get into the baffle up end, when two sets of baffles parallel position in the stirred tank relatively, stop to drive first gear, material stirring work has been accomplished this moment, make the area that reduces the material, avoid the manual work to stir work, and the work efficiency is improved, and the cost input is reduced simultaneously.
2. The second telescopic rod is rotated through the supporting rod, the third telescopic rod is rotated, the ceramic tile is positioned above the base and rotated through the third telescopic rod and the sucker, when the ceramic tile is rotated and positioned right above the groove of the base, the second telescopic rod is stopped rotating, the third telescopic rod is extended, the ceramic tile is pushed downwards to contact the ground through the groove of the base, after the material at the lower end of the ceramic tile is contacted with the ground, the third telescopic rod is continuously extended, the gravity of the whole device is used for applying pressure to the ceramic tile, so that the fitting degree of the ceramic tile and the ground is higher, then the third telescopic rod is stopped being extended, the feeding and the primary laying work of the ceramic tile are finished, so that the mixture can be uniformly coated, the condition that the subsequent ceramic tile is hollowly or obliquely laid due to the nonuniform coating of the mixture is avoided, meanwhile, the manual feeding and the primary laying are avoided, and the feeding and primary laying efficiency is improved, the working strength of operators is reduced, and meanwhile, the operation can be carried out for a long time.
3. The runner rotates the pulling connecting rod, connecting rod pulling slide bar is located the fixed block and reciprocates, through compression spring-the impact force when slowing down the slide bar and reciprocate, the slide bar reciprocates and makes the rubber wheel reciprocate intermittent type contact ceramic tile, then the first telescopic link of extension shrink, make the rubber wheel beat the ceramic tile, make ceramic tile and material, material and ground laminating degree are better, when simultaneously the rubber wheel is beaten the ceramic tile and is laid, can avoid the ceramic tile to have the condition of slope laying, the work of laying the ceramic tile has been accomplished this moment, make and accomplish laying work fast, the condition of laying in the slope has been reduced, avoid causing the condition of doing over again, make the ceramic tile, laminating degree is higher between mixture and the ground, and then ceramic tile laying quality and result of use have been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the weight member of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure at the connecting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the structure of the suction device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the agitation tank of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a structure at a baffle in the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 laying devices, 210 material sucking mechanisms, 211 supporting rods, 212 suckers, 213 telescopic components, 2131 second telescopic rods, 2132 third telescopic rods, 220 stirring mechanisms, 221 stirring grooves, 222 smearing components, 2221 first gears, 2222 second gears, 2223 rotating shafts, 2224 baffles, 230 material tray frames, 240 compacting mechanisms, 241 telescopic mechanisms, 2411 first telescopic rods, 242 vibrating components, 2421, fixing blocks, 2422 supports, 2423 rotating wheels, 2424 connecting rods, 2425 sliding rods, 2426 retarding devices, 2426-1 compression springs, 243 rubber wheels, 3 moving devices, 310 rollers and 4 balancing weights.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Generally speaking, the ceramic tile laying process is that the material is direct to stir on ground, nevertheless will carry out the ceramic tile in the very little place in bathroom space and lay, because laying material's area is big, the follow-up work of laying of being not convenient for leads to the construction in bathroom space very inconvenient, moreover scribbles the mixture to the bathroom ceramic tile and then fails to scrape even processing, follow-up bathroom ceramic tile scribbles inhomogeneous ceramic tile hollowing or the condition of laying of slope because of the mixture.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a special laying machine of bathroom ceramic tile, includes base 1, and base 1 is for falling "concave" style of calligraphy structure, and base 1 below is equipped with mobile device 3, and mobile device 3 is provided with four groups including the gyro wheel 310 that is used for base 1 to remove, and four groups of gyro wheel 310 evenly distributed are at four angles of terminal surface under base 1.
The laying device 2 is arranged above the base 1, the laying device 2 comprises a material suction mechanism 210, a stirring mechanism 220 arranged below the material suction mechanism 210 and a tray frame 230 arranged on the stirring mechanism 220 and used for placing ceramic tiles, the ceramic tiles are firstly placed on the tray frame 230, then materials are poured into a stirring groove 221, the distance between the height of mixed materials in the stirring groove 211 and a rotating shaft 2223 is equal to the thickness of a baffle 2224, the stirring mechanism 220 comprises a stirring groove 221 arranged on the base 1 and a smearing component 222 arranged in the stirring groove 221 and used for smearing the joint surfaces of the ceramic tiles, the smearing component 222 is oppositely provided with two groups, the smearing component 222 comprises a first gear 2221, the first gear 2221 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the stirring groove 221, the first gear 2221 is meshed with a first gear 2221 in the other group of smearing component 222, a second gear 2222 capable of moving in a meshed mode is arranged on the first gear 2221, a second gear 2222 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 2223 close to the stirring tank 221, the rotating shaft 2223 penetrates through the stirring tank 221 in a rotating manner, the free ends of the rotating shaft 2223 are fixedly connected with baffle plates 2224 capable of storing the mixture in the stirring tank 221, the baffle plates 2224 can be positioned in the stirring tank 221 in a rotating manner, the diameter of the first gear 2221 is smaller than that of the second gear 2223, the width of the baffle plates 2224 is smaller than one fourth of the width of the stirring tank 221, two groups of baffle plates 2224 face opposite directions, the included angles between the two groups of baffle plates 2224 and the bottom of the stirring tank 221 are the same, one group of first gear 2221 is driven, the first gear 2221 is meshed with the other group of first gear 2221 and second gear 2222, the second gear 2222 rotates to rotate the rotating shaft 2223, the rotating shaft 2223 rotates the baffle plates 2224, the baffle plates 2224 rotate to mix the materials in the stirring tank 221 in a rotating manner, after the mixing is completed, the two groups of baffle plates 2224 rotate relatively to push the materials to enter the upper end faces of the two groups of baffle plates 2224, when the baffle plates are positioned in the stirring tank 221 in a relatively parallel manner, stop to drive first gear 2221, accomplished material stirring work this moment for reduce the area of material, avoid the manual work to carry out stirring work, improved work efficiency, reduced the cost input simultaneously.
The material sucking structure 210 comprises a supporting rod 211 vertically arranged on a base 1, a sucker 212 is arranged on the supporting rod 211, a telescopic assembly 213 which can be vertical and horizontally telescopic is arranged between the sucker 212 and the supporting rod 211, the telescopic assembly 213 comprises a second telescopic rod 2131 and a third telescopic rod 2132 vertically arranged at one end of the second telescopic rod 2131, the free end of the second telescopic rod 2131 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the supporting rod 211, the free end of the third telescopic rod 2132 is fixedly connected with the sucker 212, the distance between the third telescopic rod 2132 and a stirring groove 221 when the third telescopic rod 2132 is contracted to the minimum length is larger than the height of the sucker 212, the maximum length of the third telescopic rod 2132 is larger than the height of the supporting rod 211, the maximum length of the second telescopic rod 2131 is larger than the sum of the length of the stirring groove 221 and the length of a material tray frame 230, and the minimum length of the second telescopic rod 2131 is equal to the distance between the center of the stirring groove 221 and the supporting rod 211.
The second telescopic rod 2131 is driven, the second telescopic rod 2131 extends to push the third telescopic rod 2132 to move transversely, the sucker 212 moves along with the third telescopic rod 2132, when the sucker 212 moves to a position right above the central point of a ceramic tile, the second telescopic rod 2131 stops being driven, then the third telescopic rod 2132 is driven to extend downwards to push the sucker 212 to contact and suck the ceramic tile, then the third telescopic rod 2132 is contracted, the ceramic tile is separated from the tray frame 230 through the sucker 212, then the sucker 212 is moved to a position right above the two groups of baffles 2224 through the operation mode, the third telescopic rod 2132 is extended downwards, the ceramic tile is attached to the mixture at the upper end of the baffle 2224 through the sucker 212, then one end of the baffle 2224 is rotated to push the ceramic tile to attach to the lower end face of the ceramic tile, meanwhile, the third telescopic rod 2132 is contracted, the end of the baffle 2224, which is in contact with the ceramic tile, applies the mixture to the tile attaching face, the ceramic tile moves upwards and the baffle 2224 rotates, so that the baffle 2224 wipes the mixture to the tile joint surface and scrapes off the redundant mixture, when the ceramic tile moves to the position above the stirring groove 221, the third telescopic rod 2132 stops being driven, the second telescopic rod 2131 rotates, the third telescopic rod 2132 rotates through the rotation of the supporting rod 8, the ceramic tile is positioned above the base 1 and rotates through the third telescopic rod 2132 and the sucking disc 212, when the ceramic tile rotates to be positioned right above the notch of the base 1, the second telescopic rod 2131 stops rotating, the third telescopic rod 2132 is extended, the ceramic tile is pushed downwards to contact the ground through the notch of the base 1, after the material at the lower end of the ceramic tile contacts the ground, the third telescopic rod 2132 continues to be extended, the pressure is applied to the ceramic tile through the gravity of the whole equipment, the degree of joint between the ceramic tile and the ground is higher, then the third telescopic rod 2132 stops being extended, and the work of feeding and primary laying of the ceramic tile is completed at this moment, the automatic tile loading and laying device has the advantages that the mixture can be evenly coated, the condition that the follow-up tiles are coated unevenly due to the mixture to cause hollowing or inclined laying is avoided, meanwhile, manual loading and initial laying are avoided, loading and initial laying efficiency is improved, working strength of operators is reduced, and meanwhile, the automatic tile loading and laying device can work for a long time.
The ceramic tile ramming machine further comprises a compacting mechanism 240, the compacting mechanism 240 comprises a telescopic mechanism 241 capable of horizontally stretching, a vibration assembly 242 arranged at one end of the telescopic mechanism 241, and a rubber wheel 243 arranged below the vibration assembly 242 and used for beating ceramic tiles, the rubber wheel 243 is arranged below the base 1, the vibration assembly 242 comprises a fixed block 2421 used for fixedly connecting the free end of the telescopic mechanism 241, a support 2422 which is provided with a rotary wheel 2423 in a rotatable mode is fixedly connected onto the fixed block 2421, a connecting rod 2424 which is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotary wheel 2423 and can pull the sliding rod 2425 to be positioned on the fixed block 2421 to slide up and down is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotary wheel 2423, the lower end of the connecting rod 2424 is hinged with a sliding rod 2425, the sliding rod 2425 penetrates through the fixed block 2421 in a sliding mode and is provided with a speed reducing device 2426, the speed reducing device 2426 comprises a compression spring 2426-1 which is fixedly connected with the fixed block 1 and the sliding rod 2425 at the upper end respectively, the lower end of the sliding rod 2425 is provided with the rubber wheel 243 in a rotating mode, the lower end of the sliding rod 2425, the rubber wheel 243 is arranged below the base 1, the telescopic mechanism 241 comprises a first telescopic rod 2411 horizontally arranged below the base 1, one end of the first telescopic rod 2411 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the base 1 through a support frame, the maximum length of the first telescopic rod 2411 is greater than one half of the length of the base 1, the extending direction of the first telescopic rod 2411 faces one side of a notch of the base 1, the support 2422 is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the connecting rod 2424 is rotatably sleeved at the position of two thirds of the distance from the outer dial of the rotating wheel 2423, the length of the connecting rod 2424 is greater than the diameter of the rotating wheel 2423, and the rubber wheel 243 is made of hard rubber.
By extending the first telescopic rod 2411, the first telescopic rod 2411 extends to push the fixed block 2421, the rubber wheel 243 moves through the fixed block 2421 and the sliding rod 2425, when the rubber wheel 243 moves to one side of the sucker 212 above the ceramic tile, the first telescopic rod 2411 is stopped to be driven, the third telescopic rod 2132 is contracted, the rubber wheel 243 limits the upward movement of the ceramic tile, the third telescopic rod 2132 is contracted to separate the sucker 212 from the ceramic tile, the rotating wheel 2423 is driven, the rotating wheel 2423 rotates to pull the connecting rod 2424, the connecting rod 2424 pulls the sliding rod 2425 to move up and down in the fixed block 2421, the impact force generated when the sliding rod 2425 moves up and down is relieved through the compression spring 2426-1, the sliding rod 2425 moves up and down to enable the rubber wheel 243 to move up and down to intermittently contact the ceramic tile, then the first telescopic rod 2411 is extended and contracted to enable the rubber wheel 243 to beat the ceramic tile, the degree of the ceramic tile, the material and the ground is better, and meanwhile, when the rubber wheel 243 beats and lays the ceramic tile, the condition that the tile has the slope to lay can be avoided, the work of laying the tile has been accomplished this moment for can accomplish the work of laying fast, reduce the condition that the slope was laid, avoid causing the condition of doing over again, make the laminating degree between tile, mixture and the ground higher, and then improved the tile and laid quality and result of use.
The working principle is as follows: the invention firstly places the ceramic tile on the tray frame 230, then pours the material into the stirring tank 221, the distance between the height of the mixture in the stirring tank 211 and the rotating shaft 2223 is equal to the thickness of the baffle 2224, the stirring mechanism 220 comprises the stirring tank 221 placed on the base 1, and the smearing component 222 which is arranged in the stirring tank 221 and is used for smearing the binding surface of the ceramic tile, the smearing component 222 is oppositely provided with two groups, the smearing component 222 comprises a first gear 2221, the first gear 2221 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the stirring tank 221, the first gear 2221 is meshed with the first gear 2221 in the other group of smearing component 222, the first gear 2221 is provided with a second gear 2222 which can be meshed to move, the second gear 2222 is close to the stirring tank 221 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2223, the rotating shaft 2223 is rotationally penetrated through the stirring tank 221 and the free end is fixedly connected with the baffle 2224 which can store the mixture in the stirring tank 221, the baffle 2224 can be positioned in the stirring tank 221 to rotate, the diameter of the first gear 2221 is smaller than that of the second gear 2223, the width of the baffle 2224 is smaller than one fourth of the width of the stirring tank 221, the two groups of baffles 2224 face to each other, the included angles between the two groups of baffles 2224 and the bottom of the stirring tank 221 are the same, one group of first gear 2221 is driven, the first gear 2221 is meshed with the other group of first gear 2221 and second gear 2222, the second gear 2222 rotates to rotate the rotating shaft 2223, the rotating shaft 2223 rotates to rotate the baffle 2224, the baffles 2224 rotate to rotationally mix the materials in the stirring tank 221, after the mixing is completed, the two groups of baffles 2224 rotate relatively to push the materials to enter the upper end face of the baffles 2224, when the two groups of baffles 2224 are positioned in the stirring tank 221 in parallel relatively, the driving of the first gear 2221 is stopped, the stirring of the materials is completed, so that the occupied area of the materials is reduced, the application solves the problems of rapid tile laying in a toilet with a small space, the occupied area of the laid materials is small, the ceramic tile scraping device is very suitable for laying ceramic tiles in a toilet, and can scrape the ceramic tiles evenly after the ceramic tiles in the toilet are coated with a mixture, so that the condition that the ceramic tiles are hollowly or obliquely laid is reduced. Meanwhile, the manual stirring work is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, the cost investment is reduced, the second telescopic rod 2131 is driven, the second telescopic rod 2131 extends to push the third telescopic rod 2132 to move transversely, the suction disc 212 moves along with the third telescopic rod 2132, when the suction disc 212 moves to be right above the central point of the ceramic tile, the second telescopic rod 2131 is stopped being driven, then the third telescopic rod 2132 is driven to extend downwards to push the suction disc 212 to contact and suck the ceramic tile, then the third telescopic rod 2132 is contracted, the ceramic tile is separated from the tray frame 230 through the suction disc 212, then the suction disc 212 is moved to be right above two groups of baffles 2224 through the operation mode, the third telescopic rod 2132 extends downwards, the ceramic tile is attached to the upper end of the baffle 2224 through the suction disc 212, then the operation baffle 2224 rotates to enable one end of the baffle 2224 to rotate to push the ceramic tile material to be attached to the lower end face of the ceramic tile, simultaneously retracting the third telescopic rod 2132, wiping the mixture on the tile joint surface by one end of the baffle 2224 contacted with the tile, moving the tile upwards, rotating the baffle 2224, so that the mixture is wiped on the tile joint surface by the baffle 2224, simultaneously scraping off the redundant mixture, stopping driving the third telescopic rod 2132 when the tile moves to the position above the stirring groove 221, rotating the second telescopic rod 2131, rotating the third telescopic rod 2132 through the supporting rod 8, rotating the tile above the base 1 through the third telescopic rod 2132 and the sucking disc 212, stopping rotating the second telescopic rod 2131 when the tile rotates to the position right above the notch of the base 1, extending the third telescopic rod 2132, pushing the tile downwards to contact the ground through the notch of the base 1, continuing extending the third telescopic rod 2132 after the materials at the lower end of the tile are contacted with the ground, exerting pressure on the tile through the gravity of the whole equipment, so that the degree of fitting between the tile and the ground is higher, then the extension of the third telescopic rod 2132 is stopped, the loading and preliminary laying work of the ceramic tiles is completed at the moment, so that the mixture can be uniformly coated, the condition that the subsequent ceramic tiles are hollowed or obliquely laid due to the nonuniform coating of the mixture is avoided, meanwhile, the manual loading and preliminary laying are avoided, the loading and preliminary laying efficiency is improved, the working strength of operators is reduced, and meanwhile, the work can be carried out for a long time, by extending the first telescopic rod 2411, extending the first telescopic rod 2411 to push the fixing block 2421, moving the rubber wheel 243 through the fixing block 2421 and the slide rod 2425, when the rubber wheel 243 moves to one side of the sucker 212 above the ceramic tiles, stopping driving the first telescopic rod 2411, then retracting the third telescopic rod 2132, limiting the upward movement of the ceramic tiles by the rubber wheel 243, retracting the third telescopic rod 2132 to separate the sucker 212 from the ceramic tiles, then driving the runner 2423, and pulling the connecting rod 2424 by rotating the runner 2423, connecting rod 2424 pulls slide bar 2425 to be located and reciprocate in fixed block 2421, through compression spring 2426-1, when slowing down slide bar 2425 and reciprocate, slide bar 2425 reciprocates and makes rubber wheel 243 reciprocate intermittent type contact ceramic tile, then the first telescopic link 2411 of extension shrink, make rubber wheel 243 beat the ceramic tile, make ceramic tile and material, material and ground laminating degree are better, when rubber wheel 243 beats the ceramic tile and lays simultaneously, can avoid the condition that the ceramic tile has the slope to lay, the work of laying the ceramic tile has been accomplished this moment, make and to accomplish laying work fast, the condition of laying the slope has been reduced, avoid causing the condition of doing over again, make the ceramic tile, the laminating degree is higher between mixture and the ground, and then ceramic tile laying quality and result of use have been improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a special laying machine of bathroom ceramic tile, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the tile plastering machine is characterized in that a laying device (2) is arranged above the base (1), the laying device (2) comprises a material sucking mechanism (210), a stirring mechanism (220) arranged below the material sucking mechanism (210), and a material tray frame (230) arranged on the stirring mechanism (220) and used for placing tiles, the material sucking mechanism (210) comprises a supporting rod (211) vertically arranged on the base (1), a sucking disc (212) is arranged on the supporting rod (211), a telescopic component (213) capable of vertically and horizontally stretching is arranged between the sucking disc (212) and the supporting rod (211), the stirring mechanism (220) comprises a stirring groove (221) arranged on the base (1), and a smearing component (222) arranged in the stirring groove (221) and used for smearing mud on a tile adhering surface; the ceramic tile beating machine further comprises a compacting mechanism (240), the compacting mechanism (240) comprises a telescopic mechanism (241) capable of horizontally stretching, a vibrating component (242) arranged at one end of the telescopic mechanism (241), and a rubber wheel (243) arranged below the vibrating component (242) and used for beating ceramic tiles, the rubber wheel (243) is located below the base (1), the telescopic mechanism (241) comprises a first telescopic rod (2411) horizontally arranged below the base (1), one end of the first telescopic rod (2411) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the base (1) through a supporting frame, the vibrating component (242) comprises a fixing block (2421) fixedly connected with the free end of the telescopic mechanism (241), a bracket (2422) rotatably provided with a rotating wheel (2423) is fixedly connected onto the fixing block (2421), the outer wall of the rotating wheel (2423) is rotatably sleeved with a connecting rod (2424) capable of rotating and pulling the sliding rod (2425) to be located on the fixing block (2421) and capable of vertically sliding through the rotating wheel (2423), the lower end of the connecting rod (2424) is hinged with a sliding rod (2425), the sliding rod (2425) penetrates through a fixing block (2421) in a sliding mode to be provided with a speed reducing device (2426), the speed reducing device (2426) comprises a compression spring (2426-1) of which the upper end and the lower end are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing block (2421) and the sliding rod (2425), and the lower end of the sliding rod (2425) is rotatably provided with a rubber wheel (243); the smearing components (222) are oppositely provided with two groups, each smearing component (222) comprises a first gear (2221), each first gear (2221) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the stirring tank (221), each first gear (2221) is meshed with a first gear (2221) in the other smearing component (222), each first gear (2221) is provided with a second gear (2222) capable of moving in a meshed mode, each second gear (2222) is close to the corresponding stirring tank (221) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (2223), each rotating shaft (2223) rotatably penetrates through the corresponding stirring tank (221), free ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with baffle plates (2224) capable of storing the mixture in the corresponding stirring tank (221), and the baffle plates (2224) can be positioned in the corresponding stirring tanks (221) to rotate; the diameter of the first gear (2221) is smaller than that of the second gear (2222), the width of the baffle plates (2224) is smaller than one fourth of the width of the stirring tank (221), the two groups of baffle plates (2224) face to each other, and included angles between the two groups of baffle plates (2224) and the bottom of the stirring tank (221) are the same; the telescopic assembly (213) comprises a second telescopic rod (2131) and a third telescopic rod (2132) vertically arranged at one end of the second telescopic rod (2131), the free end of the second telescopic rod (2131) is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the supporting rod (211), and the free end of the third telescopic rod (2132) is fixedly connected with the sucker (212); when the third telescopic rod (2132) is contracted to the minimum length, the distance between the third telescopic rod and the stirring groove (221) is larger than the height of the sucking disc (212), and the maximum length of the third telescopic rod (2132) is larger than the height of the supporting rod (211); the maximum length of the second telescopic rod (2131) is greater than the sum of the length of the stirring tank (221) and the length of the material tray rack (230), and the minimum length of the second telescopic rod (2131) is equal to the distance between the center of the stirring tank (221) and the support rods (211);
when the ceramic tile feeding device is used, firstly, ceramic tiles are placed on the tray frame (230), then materials are poured into the stirring tank (221), the distance between the height of mixed materials in the stirring tank (221) and the rotating shaft (2223) is equal to the thickness of the baffle (2224), one group of first gears (2221) are driven, the first gears (2221) are meshed with the other group of first gears (2221) and the second gears (2222), the second gears (2222) rotate to enable the rotating shaft (2223) to rotate, the rotating shaft (2223) rotates to enable the baffle (2224) to rotate, the baffle (2224) rotates to mix the materials in the stirring tank (222221) in a rotating manner, after mixing is completed, the two groups of baffles (2224) rotate relatively to push the materials to enter the upper end faces of the baffles (2224), when the two groups of baffles (2224) are positioned in the stirring tank (221) in parallel relatively, the first gears (2221) are stopped being driven, the second telescopic rods (2131) are driven, and the second telescopic rods (2131) push the third telescopic rods to move transversely, the suction cup (212) moves along with the third telescopic rod (2132), when the suction cup (212) moves to a position right above the central point of a ceramic tile, the second telescopic rod (2131) stops being driven, then the third telescopic rod (2132) is driven to extend downwards to push the suction cup (212) to contact and suck the ceramic tile, then the third telescopic rod (2132) is contracted, the ceramic tile is separated from the tray rack (230) through the suction cup (212), then the suction cup (212) is moved to a position right above the two groups of baffles (2224) through the operation mode, the third telescopic rod (2132) is extended downwards, the ceramic tile is attached to a mixture at the upper ends of the baffles (2224) through the suction cup (212), then one end of the baffle (2224) rotates to push the ceramic tile material upwards to attach to the lower end face of the ceramic tile through the rotation mode of the operation baffles (2224), the third telescopic rod (2132) is contracted simultaneously, the baffle (2224) and the contact end of the ceramic tile wipe the mixture to the attachment face of the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile moves upwards and the baffle (2224) rotates simultaneously, so that the baffle (2224) wipes the mixture to the ceramic tile joint surface and scrapes off the redundant mixture, when the ceramic tile moves to the position above the stirring groove (221), the third telescopic rod (2132) stops driving, the second telescopic rod (2131) rotates, the supporting rod (211) rotates, the third telescopic rod (2132) rotates, the ceramic tile is positioned above the base (1) and rotates through the third telescopic rod (2132) and the sucking disc (212), when the ceramic tile rotates to be positioned right above the groove of the base (1), the second telescopic rod (2131) stops rotating, the third telescopic rod (2132) is extended, the ceramic tile is pushed downwards to contact the ground through the groove of the base (1), after the material at the lower end of the ceramic tile contacts the ground, the third telescopic rod (2132) continues to be extended, the gravity of the whole equipment is used for exerting pressure on the ceramic tile, so that the joint degree of the ceramic tile and the ground is higher, then the extension of the third telescopic rod (2132) is stopped, the loading and preliminary paving work of the ceramic tiles is finished, by extending the first telescopic rod (2411), the first telescopic rod (2411) extends to push the fixing block (2421), the rubber wheel (243) is moved through the fixing block (2421) and the slide bar (2425), when the rubber wheel (243) moves to one side of the sucker (212) above the ceramic tiles, the first telescopic rod (2411) is stopped to be driven, then the third telescopic rod (2132) is contracted, the upward movement of the ceramic tiles is limited by the rubber wheel (243), the third telescopic rod (2132) is contracted to separate the sucker (212) from the ceramic tiles, then the rotating wheel (2423) is driven, the rotating wheel (2423) rotates to pull the connecting rod (2424), the connecting rod (2424) pulls the slide bar (2425) to move up and down in the fixing block (2421), the impact force generated when the sliding rod (2425) moves up and down is reduced through the compression spring (2426-1), the sliding rod (2425) moves up and down to enable the rubber wheel (243) to move up and down to intermittently contact the ceramic tile, and then the first telescopic rod (2411) is extended and contracted to enable the rubber wheel (243) to beat the ceramic tile, so that the ceramic tile is better in material and ground fitting degree.
2. The special laying machine for toilet tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: base (1) is for falling "concave" style of calligraphy structure, base (1) below is equipped with mobile device (3), mobile device (3) are including gyro wheel (310) that are used for base (1) to remove gyro wheel (310) are provided with four groups, four groups gyro wheel (310) evenly distributed is at four angles of terminal surface under base (1), bracing piece (211) length is greater than the height of stirred tank (221), base (1) notch department one side is provided with balancing weight (4) of balanced base (1).
3. A special laying machine for ceramic tiles for toilets according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: the maximum length of the first telescopic rod (2411) is greater than one half of the length of the base (1), the extending direction of the first telescopic rod (2411) faces one side of a notch of the base (1), the support (2422) is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the connecting rod (2424) rotates to be sleeved at the position of two thirds of the distance from an outer surface disc of the rotating wheel (2423) to the circle center, the length of the connecting rod (2424) is greater than the diameter of the rotating wheel (2423), and the rubber wheel (243) is made of hard rubber.
CN202010804939.9A 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Special laying machine for ceramic tiles in toilet Active CN111779244B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010804939.9A CN111779244B (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Special laying machine for ceramic tiles in toilet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010804939.9A CN111779244B (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Special laying machine for ceramic tiles in toilet

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CN112523477B (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-02-15 浙江广厦建设职业技术大学 Laying device for building external wall insulation board

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DE202009003302U1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-05-12 Grahmann, Joachim Device for removing floor coverings glued to the floor
CN108360801A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-08-03 浙江高光数控科技有限公司 A kind of automatic emulsion coating machine
CN109469296B (en) * 2018-09-01 2021-04-16 浙江众亿智能科技有限公司 Automatic tile sticking machine for sticking floor tiles
CN110485690A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-22 云和县凯毅德电子设备厂 A kind of construction stacks laying apparatus with ceramic tile
CN110965748B (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-07-28 重庆源昊装饰工程有限公司 Ceramic tile laying robot

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Effective date of registration: 20240416

Address after: No. 9 Yingcui Road, Guanghe Street, High tech Zone, Jining City, Shandong Province, 272000

Patentee after: Jining Youjia Decoration Engineering Co.,Ltd.

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Address before: 325200 Room 401, unit 1, building a, sunshine community, Anyang street, Ruian City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Huang Jiayi

Country or region before: China