CN111777346B - Quick burning method for cement clinker - Google Patents

Quick burning method for cement clinker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111777346B
CN111777346B CN202010719774.5A CN202010719774A CN111777346B CN 111777346 B CN111777346 B CN 111777346B CN 202010719774 A CN202010719774 A CN 202010719774A CN 111777346 B CN111777346 B CN 111777346B
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block
shaped
spring
fixing
groove
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CN111777346A (en
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方苏峤
潘笑
王洛
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Shanxi Changhao Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Shanxi Changhao Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/36Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
    • C04B7/43Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
    • C04B7/44Burning; Melting

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cement fast burning, and particularly relates to a cement clinker fast burning method which comprises a shaft kiln main body, an exhaust pipe, an installation ring, a gas conveying pipe, a discharging pipe, a first fixing block, a second fixing block, a T-shaped block, a rotating pin, a T-shaped groove, a pressing block, a first spring, a pressing rod, a T-shaped rod, a second spring, a magnetic ring, a fixing plate, an L-shaped plate, a third spring, a guide rod, a clamping plate, a round rod, a fourth spring, an arc-shaped plate, a fixing ring, a moving block, a fifth spring and a magnetic block. The pressure block moves to be separated from the magnetic ring, the pressure block moves to be attached to the T-shaped block under the action of the second elastic force of the spring, the T-shaped block is further installed inside the T-shaped groove, the air conveying pipe moves to extrude a third inclined surface on the clamping plate, the clamping plate moves along the guide rod, the clamping plate moves to extrude the third spring, the third spring generates elastic force, when the air conveying pipe penetrates through the clamping plate, the two clamping plates move to be attached under the action of the third spring, and the moving block is attached to the fixing ring through the elastic force of the fifth spring.

Description

Quick burning method for cement clinker
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cement quick firing, and particularly relates to a quick firing method of cement clinker.
Background
Cement: a powdery hydraulic inorganic cement. After water is added and stirred, the mortar can be hardened in the air or in water and can firmly bond sand, stone and other materials together, the early mixture of lime and volcanic ash is very similar to the modern lime-volcanic ash cement, and concrete made of broken stone cemented by the mortar not only has higher strength, but also can resist the erosion of fresh water or salt-containing water after being hardened.
The cement fast burning device who uses at present has certain defect, carries out the cement clinker fast burning in-process, because cement clinker can become liquid by the solid under the high temperature combustion condition, at the in-process of taking out, the liquid solidifies and to make the jet stack of cement fast burning device stop up, needs to maintain the main part after using a period as the cement fast burning device, and when the valve of vertical kiln main part bottom damaged, causes revealing of cement easily when burning. Therefore, a method for fast burning cement clinker is provided to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a method for quickly burning cement clinker.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a cement clinker quick burning method, which comprises the following steps:
s1: feeding the raw materials into a kiln from a vertical kiln main body of a quick burning device, wherein material balls move from top to bottom, air moves from bottom to top, and a calcining kiln is divided into a preheating zone, a high-temperature calcining zone and a cooling zone from top to bottom;
s2: in S1, after the raw materials are processed by a quick burning device, the flue gas is purified and emptied by the dust removal of a big cloth bag;
s3: after the large cloth bag dust removal process is carried out in S2, the clinker is cooled by adopting a high-resistance grate plate, the resistance of the grate plate is two times that of a common grate plate, the speed of air passing through gaps of the grate plate reaches 40m/S, the clinker after primary cooling enters a clinker cooler through a blanking pipe for further cooling, and at the moment, the clinker is rapidly cooled to the temperature below 100 ℃ through high air speed and large-air-volume cold air, and the waste gas of the cooler and the flue gas of the vertical kiln enter a large cloth bag dust remover together;
the quick burning device used in the S1 comprises a vertical kiln main body, exhaust pipes, half mounting rings, gas pipes, a discharging pipe, a connecting and mounting mechanism, a pipe collecting mechanism and a blocking mechanism, wherein the two exhaust pipes are symmetrically mounted at the top end of the vertical kiln main body, the two half mounting rings are symmetrically mounted on the annular side surface of the vertical kiln main body, the gas pipes are mounted at one ends of the half mounting rings, and the discharging pipe is mounted at the bottom end of the vertical kiln main body; the connecting and installing mechanism comprises a first fixing block, a second fixing block, a T-shaped block, a rotating pin and a T-shaped groove, the top ends of the two semi-installing rings are respectively fixedly provided with the first fixing block and the second fixing block, the T-shaped block is installed at one end of each fixing block, a groove is formed in one end of each fixing block, the rotating pin is installed in each groove, the T-shaped block is installed on the annular side surface of the rotating pin, the T-shaped groove is formed in one end of each fixing block, and the T-shaped block is installed in each T-shaped groove; the pipe collecting mechanism comprises fixing plates, an L-shaped plate, a third spring, a guide rod and a clamping plate, wherein two fixing plates are fixedly installed at one end of the semi-installation ring, the L-shaped plate is fixedly installed at one end of each fixing plate, the third spring and the guide rod are fixedly installed at one end of the L-shaped plate, the third spring is installed on the annular side face of the guide rod, the clamping plate is installed at one end of the guide rod, one end of the clamping plate penetrates through the fixing plates, and one end of the third spring is fixedly installed on the clamping plate; the plugging mechanism comprises a round rod, a spring four, arc plates, a fixing ring, a moving block and a spring five, the bottom end of the shaft kiln main body is fixedly installed on the cylinder, the top end of the inside of the cylinder is fixedly installed on the round rod, the spring four is fixedly installed on the annular side face of the round rod, the four ends of the spring are fixedly installed on the arc plates, the two arc plates are symmetrically installed on the annular side face of the round rod, the fixing ring is fixedly installed on the annular side face of the discharging pipe, the spring five is installed on the inner symmetrical side face of the cylinder, one end of the spring five is fixedly installed on the moving block, and one end of the moving block extends to the inside of the fixing ring.
Preferably, two one ends of fixed block installation T type pole, T type pole one end extends to T type inslot portion, and T type pole one end fixed mounting briquetting, and briquetting one end and the laminating of T type piece mutually, installation spring two on the T type pole annular side, and two both ends of spring respectively fixed mounting on T type pole and fixed block two, the rectangular channel is seted up to two ends of T type groove, the inside fixed mounting magnetic ring of rectangular channel, T type inslot portion fixed mounting spring one, and on the spring one end fixed mounting depression bar, depression bar one end and the laminating of T type piece mutually.
Preferably, the square groove is seted up to splint one end, guide arm one end extends to the square inslot portion, logical groove is seted up to fixed plate one end, lead to inslot portion installation splint, two install jet-propelled pipe between half the collar, install the air duct on the jet-propelled pipe annular side, air duct one end extends to inside the shaft kiln main part, gas-supply pipe one end is passed half collar and is connected with jet-propelled pipe, gas-supply pipe one end is connected with external air pump, the last magnetic path of evenly installed more than two of solid fixed ring annular side, magnetic path one end is laminated with the movable block mutually.
Preferably, two square hole grooves are symmetrically formed in the cylinder, a spring five is fixedly mounted in each square hole groove, one end of the moving block extends into each square hole groove, two inclined planes one are symmetrically formed at two ends of the moving block, an inclined plane two is formed at one end of the pressing rod, an inclined plane three is formed at one end of the clamping plate, an arc-shaped inclined plane is formed at one end of the arc-shaped plate, the two half-mounting rings are connected through hinges, the hinges are connected with the half-mounting rings through screws, more than two groups of pipe collecting mechanisms are arranged and have the same structure, more than two groups of pipe collecting mechanisms are uniformly mounted on the two half-mounting rings, an annular groove is formed in the annular side face of the fixing ring, the magnet block is fixedly mounted in the annular groove, the annular groove is as high as the moving block, and one end of the guide rod is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped plate through a flat head screw one, one end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the fixing plate through a flat head screw II, and the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the half installation ring through a bolt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention provides a cement clinker quick burning method, wherein a T-shaped block moves to extrude a pressure rod, the pressure rod is extruded by extrusion movement to extrude a first spring, the first spring generates elastic force, the pressure rod is tightly attached to the T-shaped block by the elastic force of the first spring, the pressure block is driven to move by the movement of the T-shaped rod and is separated from a magnetic ring, the pressure block moves to be attached to the T-shaped block under the action of a second spring, the T-shaped block is further installed in a T-shaped groove, a gas conveying pipe is conveniently maintained to move to extrude a third inclined plane on a clamping plate, the clamping plate moves along a guide rod, the clamping plate moves to extrude the third spring, the third spring generates elastic force, and when the gas conveying pipe penetrates through the clamping plate, the two clamping plates move to be attached under the action of the third spring.
(2) According to the cement clinker quick burning method, the fixed ring moves to extrude the moving block, the moving block is extruded to move, so that the spring five generates elastic force, when the moving block is aligned with the annular groove in the fixed ring, the moving block moves into the annular groove under the action of the elastic force of the spring five, and in the process that the discharge pipe is inserted into the cylinder, the inner wall of the discharge pipe extrudes the arc-shaped plate, so that the arc-shaped plate moves to extrude the spring four, and the elastic force of the spring four is convenient for the arc-shaped plate to expand and clamp and fix the discharge pipe to be conveniently plugged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connecting and mounting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pipe retracting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the plugging mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a step diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the vertical kiln comprises a vertical kiln main body, 2, an exhaust pipe, 3, a mounting ring, 4, a gas conveying pipe, 5, a discharging pipe, 6, a first fixing block, 7, a second fixing block, 8, a T-shaped block, 9, a rotating pin, 10, a T-shaped groove, 11, a pressing block, 12, a first spring, 13, a pressing rod, 14, a T-shaped rod, 15, a second spring, 16, a magnetic ring, 17, a fixing plate, 18, an L-shaped plate, 19, a third spring, 20, a guide rod, 21, a clamping plate, 22, a round rod, 23, a fourth spring, 24, an arc-shaped plate, 25, a fixing ring, 26, a moving block, 27, a fifth spring, 28 and a magnetic block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a method for fast burning cement clinker comprises the following steps:
s1: feeding raw materials into a kiln from a vertical kiln main body of a quick burning device, wherein material balls move from top to bottom, air moves from bottom to top, and a calcining kiln is divided into a preheating zone, a high-temperature burning zone and a cooling zone from top to bottom;
s2: in S1, after the raw materials are processed by a quick burning device, the flue gas is purified and emptied by the dust removal of a big cloth bag;
s3: after the large cloth bag dust removal process is carried out in S2, the clinker is cooled by adopting a high-resistance grate plate, the resistance of the grate plate is two times that of a common grate plate, the speed of air passing through gaps of the grate plate reaches 40m/S, the clinker after primary cooling enters a clinker cooler through a blanking pipe for further cooling, and at the moment, the clinker is rapidly cooled to the temperature below 100 ℃ through high air speed and large-air-volume cold air, and the waste gas of the cooler and the flue gas of the vertical kiln enter a large cloth bag dust remover together;
the quick burning device used in the S1 comprises a shaft kiln main body 1, exhaust pipes 2, half mounting rings 3, gas transmission pipes 4, a discharging pipe 5, a connecting and mounting mechanism, a pipe collecting mechanism and a blocking mechanism, wherein the two exhaust pipes 2 are symmetrically mounted at the top end of the shaft kiln main body 1, the two half mounting rings 3 are symmetrically mounted on the annular side surface of the shaft kiln main body 1, the gas transmission pipes 4 are mounted at one ends of the half mounting rings 3, and the discharging pipe 5 is mounted at the bottom end of the shaft kiln main body 1; the connecting and installing mechanism comprises a first fixed block 6, a second fixed block 7, a T-shaped block 8, a rotating pin 9 and a T-shaped groove 10, the top ends of the two semi-installing rings 3 are respectively and fixedly provided with the first fixed block 6 and the second fixed block 7, one end of the first fixed block 6 is provided with the T-shaped block 8, one end of the first fixed block 6 is provided with a groove, the rotating pin 9 is arranged in the groove, the T-shaped block 8 is arranged on the annular side surface of the rotating pin 9, one end of the second fixed block 7 is provided with the T-shaped groove 10, the T-shaped block 8 is arranged in the T-shaped groove 10, a user pulls a T-shaped rod 14, the T-shaped rod 14 moves to drive a pressing block 11 to move, the pressing block 11 moves to be attached to a magnetic ring 16, the T-shaped rod 14 moves to stretch the second spring 15, the adsorption force between the magnetic ring 16 and the pressing block 11 is greater than the elastic force of the second spring 15, the pressing block 11 is further accommodated in the rectangular groove, the user rotates the T-shaped block 8 by utilizing the rotating pin 9, the T-shaped block 8 rotates to enter the T-shaped groove 10, the T-shaped block 8 moves to extrude the pressure rod 13, the pressure rod 13 is extruded to extrude the first spring 12 through extrusion movement, the first spring 12 generates elastic force, the first spring 12 enables the pressure rod 13 to be tightly attached to the T-shaped block 8 through the elastic force, a user pushes the T-shaped rod 14, the T-shaped rod 14 moves to drive the pressing block 11 to move, the pressing block 11 moves to be separated from the magnetic ring 16, the pressing block 11 moves to be attached to the T-shaped block 8 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 15, the T-shaped block 8 is installed inside the T-shaped groove 10, and connection of the two half installation rings 3 is completed; receive tub mechanism including fixed plate 17, L template 18, three 19 of spring, guide arm 20 and splint 21, two fixed plates 17 of 3 one end fixed mounting of half collar, fixed plate 17 one end fixed mounting L template 18, three 19 of L template 18 one end fixed mounting spring and guide arm 20, install three 19 of spring on the annular side of guide arm 20, splint 21 is installed to guide arm 20 one end, and splint 21 one end passes fixed plate 17, three 19 one end fixed mounting of spring are on splint 21, and the user places air pipe 4 in splint 21 one end, then the user promotes air pipe 4, and air pipe 4 removes the extrusion to three inclined planes on splint 21 for splint 21 removes along guide arm 20, and splint 21 removes and extrudees three 19 of spring, makes three 19 of spring produce elasticity air pipe, when splint 4 passes splint 21, under the effect of three 19 elastic forces of spring, the two clamping plates 21 are movably attached to limit the gas pipe 4 between the clamping plates 21 and the half mounting ring 3; the blocking mechanism comprises a round rod 22, a spring four 23, arc-shaped plates 24, a fixing ring 25, a moving block 26 and a spring five 27, wherein the bottom end of the shaft kiln body 1 is fixedly provided with a cylinder, the top end of the inside of the cylinder is fixedly provided with the round rod 22, the ring-shaped side surface of the round rod 22 is fixedly provided with the spring four 23, one end of the spring four 23 is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped plate 24, the ring-shaped side surface of the round rod 22 is symmetrically provided with the two arc-shaped plates 24, the ring-shaped side surface of the discharging pipe 5 is fixedly provided with the fixing ring 25, the inside of the cylinder is symmetrically provided with the two spring five 27, one end of the spring five 27 is fixedly arranged on the moving block 26, one end of the moving block 26 extends to the inside of the fixing ring 25, a user inserts one end of the discharging pipe 5 into the cylinder, the discharging pipe 5 moves to drive the fixing ring 25 to move, the fixing ring 25 moves to extrude the moving block 26, and the moving block 26 is extruded to enable the spring five 27 to generate elastic force, when the moving block 26 is aligned with the annular groove in the fixed ring 25, under the action of the elastic force of the five springs 27, the moving block 26 moves into the annular groove, and in the process that the discharge pipe 5 is inserted into the cylinder, the inner wall of the discharge pipe 5 extrudes the arc-shaped plate 24, so that the arc-shaped plate 24 moves to extrude the four springs 23, and the elastic force of the four springs 23 is convenient for the arc-shaped plate 24 to expand to clamp and fix the discharge pipe 5.
Specifically, a T-shaped rod 14 is installed at one end of the second fixing block 7, one end of the T-shaped rod 14 extends into the T-shaped groove 10, a pressing block 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the T-shaped rod 14, and one end of the pressing block 11 is attached to the T-shaped block 8, so that the T-shaped rod 14 can conveniently pull the pressing block 11 to move; a second spring 15 is mounted on the annular side face of the T-shaped rod 14, two ends of the second spring 15 are fixedly mounted on the T-shaped rod 14 and a second fixing block 7 respectively, rectangular grooves are formed in two ends of the T-shaped groove 10, a magnetic ring 16 is fixedly mounted in each rectangular groove, the second spring 15 facilitates moving and resetting of the pressing block 11, and the pressing block 11 is conveniently stored and fixed in each rectangular groove by the aid of the magnetic ring 16; a first spring 12 is fixedly arranged in the T-shaped groove 10, one end of the first spring 12 is fixedly arranged on a pressure lever 13, and one end of the pressure lever 13 is attached to the T-shaped block 8.
Specifically, a square groove is formed in one end of the clamping plate 21, one end of the guide rod 20 extends into the square groove, a through groove is formed in one end of the fixing plate 17, the clamping plate 21 is mounted in the through groove, the guide rod 20 can conveniently extend into the clamping plate 21 through the square groove, and the clamping plate 21 can conveniently be mounted through the through groove; an air injection pipe is arranged between the two half mounting rings 3, an air guide pipe is arranged on the annular side surface of the air injection pipe, one end of the air guide pipe extends into the vertical kiln main body 1, one end of an air delivery pipe 4 penetrates through the half mounting rings 3 to be connected with the air injection pipe, and one end of the air delivery pipe 4 is connected with an external air pump.
Specifically, more than two magnetic blocks 28 are uniformly arranged on the annular side surface of the fixed ring 25, one end of each magnetic block 28 is attached to the movable block 26, and the magnetic blocks 28 are convenient for the fixed blocks to be attached to the movable block 26; two square hole grooves are symmetrically formed in the cylinder, a spring five 27 is fixedly installed in each square hole groove, and one end of the moving block 26 extends into each square hole groove, so that the installation of the spring five 27 and the moving block 26 is facilitated; two first inclined planes are symmetrically formed at two ends of the moving block 26, a second inclined plane is formed at one end of the pressure rod 13, a third inclined plane is formed at one end of the clamping plate 21, an arc-shaped inclined plane is formed at one end of the arc-shaped plate 24, the fixing ring 25 of the first inclined plane moves to extrude the moving block 26, the T-shaped block 8 of the second inclined plane conveniently moves to extrude the pressure rod 13, the gas pipe 4 of the third inclined plane conveniently moves to extrude the clamping plate 21, and the discharge pipe 5 of the arc-shaped inclined plane conveniently moves to extrude the arc-shaped plate 24; the two half mounting rings 3 are connected through hinges, and the hinges are connected with the half mounting rings 3 through screws, so that the two half mounting rings 3 can be conveniently connected; the pipe collecting mechanisms are more than two groups, the more than two groups of pipe collecting mechanisms have the same structure, and the more than two groups of pipe collecting mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the two half mounting rings 3; an annular groove is formed in the annular side face of the fixing ring 25, the magnetic block 28 is fixedly installed in the annular groove, and the height of the annular groove is the same as that of the moving block 26; one end of the guide rod 20 is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped plate 18 through a flat head screw I, one end of the L-shaped plate 18 is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 17 through a flat head screw II, and the fixing plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the half mounting ring 3 through a bolt.
When the T-shaped mounting ring is used, the rotating pin 9 is used for rotating the T-shaped block 8, the T-shaped block 8 rotates to enter the T-shaped groove 10, the T-shaped block 8 moves to extrude the pressure rod 13, the pressure rod 13 is extruded by the extrusion movement to extrude the first spring 12, the first spring 12 generates elastic force, the pressure rod 13 is enabled to be tightly attached to the T-shaped block 8 through the elastic force of the first spring 12, a user pushes the T-shaped rod 14, the T-shaped rod 14 moves to drive the pressure block 11 to move, the pressure block 11 moves to be separated from the magnetic ring 16, the pressure block 11 moves to be attached to the T-shaped block 8 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 15, the T-shaped block 8 is further mounted inside the T-shaped groove 10, and connection of the two half mounting rings 3 is completed. The air supply pipe 4 moves to extrude the three inclined surfaces on the clamping plate 21, so that the clamping plate 21 moves along the guide rod 20, the clamping plate 21 moves to extrude the three springs 19, the three springs 19 generate elastic force, the air supply pipe 4 penetrates through the clamping plate 21, and under the action of the elastic force of the three springs 19, the two clamping plates 21 move to be attached to each other, and then the air supply pipe 4 is limited between the clamping plate 21 and the half mounting ring 3. The fixed ring 25 moves to extrude the moving block 26, the moving block 26 is extruded to move to enable the five spring 27 to generate elastic force, when the moving block 26 is aligned with the annular groove in the fixed ring 25, under the effect of the elastic force of the five spring 27, the moving block 26 moves to enter the annular groove, in the process that the material discharging pipe 5 is inserted into the cylinder, the inner wall of the material discharging pipe 5 extrudes the arc plate 24, the arc plate 24 is enabled to move to extrude the four spring 23, and the elastic force of the four spring 23 is convenient for the arc plate 24 to expand to clamp and fix the material discharging pipe 5.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. A method for fast burning of cement clinker, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
s1: feeding raw materials into a kiln from a vertical kiln main body of a quick burning device, wherein material balls move from top to bottom, air moves from bottom to top, and a calcining kiln is divided into a preheating zone, a high-temperature burning zone and a cooling zone from top to bottom;
s2: in S1, after the raw materials are processed by a quick burning device, the flue gas is purified and emptied by the dust removal of a big cloth bag;
s3: after the large cloth bag dust removal process is carried out in S2, the clinker is cooled by adopting a high-resistance grate plate, the resistance of the grate plate is two times that of a common grate plate, the speed of air passing through gaps of the grate plate reaches 40m/S, the clinker after primary cooling enters a clinker cooler through a blanking pipe for further cooling, and at the moment, the clinker is rapidly cooled to the temperature below 100 ℃ through high air speed and large-air-volume cold air, and the waste gas of the cooler and the flue gas of the vertical kiln enter a large cloth bag dust remover together;
the quick burning device used in the S1 comprises a vertical kiln main body (1), exhaust pipes (2), half mounting rings (3), gas transmission pipes (4), a discharging pipe (5), a connecting and mounting mechanism, a pipe collecting mechanism and a blocking mechanism, wherein the two exhaust pipes (2) are symmetrically mounted at the top end of the vertical kiln main body (1), the two half mounting rings (3) are symmetrically mounted on the annular side surface of the vertical kiln main body (1), the gas transmission pipes (4) are mounted at one ends of the half mounting rings (3), and the discharging pipe (5) is mounted at the bottom end of the vertical kiln main body (1); the connecting and installing mechanism comprises a first fixing block (6), a second fixing block (7), a T-shaped block (8), a rotating pin (9) and a T-shaped groove (10), the top ends of the two half installing rings (3) are respectively and fixedly provided with the first fixing block (6) and the second fixing block (7), the T-shaped block (8) is installed at one end of the first fixing block (6), a groove is formed at one end of the first fixing block (6), the rotating pin (9) is installed in the groove, the T-shaped block (8) is installed on the annular side surface of the rotating pin (9), the T-shaped groove (10) is formed at one end of the second fixing block (7), and the T-shaped block (8) is installed in the T-shaped groove (10); the pipe collecting mechanism comprises fixing plates (17), an L-shaped plate (18), a third spring (19), a guide rod (20) and a clamping plate (21), wherein two fixing plates (17) are fixedly installed at one end of the semi-installation ring (3), the L-shaped plate (18) is fixedly installed at one end of each fixing plate (17), the third spring (19) and the guide rod (20) are fixedly installed at one end of each L-shaped plate (18), the third spring (19) is installed on the annular side surface of the guide rod (20), the clamping plate (21) is installed at one end of the guide rod (20), one end of the clamping plate (21) penetrates through the fixing plates (17), and one end of the third spring (19) is fixedly installed on the clamping plate (21); the plugging mechanism comprises a round rod (22), four springs (23), arc plates (24), a fixing ring (25), a moving block (26) and five springs (27), the shaft kiln main body (1) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the cylinder, the round rod (22) is fixedly installed on the top end of the inside of the cylinder, the four springs (23) are fixedly installed on the annular side face of the round rod (22), the four springs (23) are fixedly installed on the arc plates (24), the two arc plates (24) are symmetrically installed on the annular side face of the round rod (22), the fixing ring (25) is fixedly installed on the annular side face of the discharge pipe (5), the five springs (27) are symmetrically installed inside the cylinder, one ends of the five springs (27) are fixedly installed on the moving block (26), and one end of the moving block (26) extends to the inside of the fixing ring (25).
2. A method for fast burning of cement clinker according to claim 1, characterized in that: a T-shaped rod (14) is arranged at one end of the second fixing block (7), one end of the T-shaped rod (14) extends into the T-shaped groove (10), a pressing block (11) is fixedly arranged at one end of the T-shaped rod (14), and one end of the pressing block (11) is attached to the T-shaped block (8); a second spring (15) is arranged on the annular side face of the T-shaped rod (14), two ends of the second spring (15) are fixedly arranged on the T-shaped rod (14) and the second fixing block (7) respectively, rectangular grooves are formed in two ends of the T-shaped groove (10), and a magnetic ring (16) is fixedly arranged in each rectangular groove; the T-shaped groove (10) is internally and fixedly provided with a first spring (12), one end of the first spring (12) is fixedly provided with a pressing rod (13), and one end of the pressing rod (13) is attached to the T-shaped block (8).
3. A method for fast burning of cement clinker according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the clamping plate (21) is provided with a square groove, one end of the guide rod (20) extends into the square groove, one end of the fixing plate (17) is provided with a through groove, and the clamping plate (21) is arranged in the through groove; an air injection pipe is arranged between the two half mounting rings (3), an air guide pipe is arranged on the annular side surface of the air injection pipe, one end of the air guide pipe extends into the vertical kiln main body (1), one end of the air delivery pipe (4) penetrates through the half mounting rings (3) to be connected with the air injection pipe, and one end of the air delivery pipe (4) is connected with an external air pump; more than two magnetic blocks (28) are uniformly arranged on the annular side surface of the fixed ring (25), and one end of each magnetic block (28) is attached to the corresponding movable block (26).
4. A method for fast burning of cement clinker according to claim 2, characterized in that: two square hole grooves are symmetrically formed in the cylinder, a spring five (27) is fixedly mounted in each square hole groove, and one end of the moving block (26) extends into each square hole groove; two first inclined planes are symmetrically formed at two ends of the moving block (26), a second inclined plane is formed at one end of the pressure lever (13), a third inclined plane is formed at one end of the clamping plate (21), and an arc-shaped inclined plane is formed at one end of the arc-shaped plate (24); two be connected through the hinge between half collar (3), the hinge is connected through the screw with half collar (3).
CN202010719774.5A 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Quick burning method for cement clinker Active CN111777346B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB487090A (en) * 1937-04-20 1938-06-15 Henry Vanderwerp Improvements in apparatus for and methods of producing cement clinker
CN1178201A (en) * 1997-08-27 1998-04-08 青海水泥厂 Technology and apparatus for hollow raw meal body
CN2374545Y (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-04-19 王志章 Cement fast burning furnace
CN100412021C (en) * 2006-12-28 2008-08-20 缪建通 Energy-saving environment-friendly cement clinker production method
CN101913787A (en) * 2010-07-23 2010-12-15 四川利森建材科技开发有限公司 Method for calcining and activating shale into cement admixture
WO2012018348A1 (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-02-09 Empire Technology Development Llc System and method for manufacturing cement clinker utilizing waste materials
CN108339362A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-31 邢明 A kind of cement slurry calcination processing device
CN110375540B (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-11-20 江苏盛凡信息服务有限公司 Cement clinker quick burning device

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