CN111775475A - Drilling waste recycling machine capable of improving compression efficiency - Google Patents
Drilling waste recycling machine capable of improving compression efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN111775475A CN111775475A CN202010670540.6A CN202010670540A CN111775475A CN 111775475 A CN111775475 A CN 111775475A CN 202010670540 A CN202010670540 A CN 202010670540A CN 111775475 A CN111775475 A CN 111775475A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/32—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a drilling waste recycling machine capable of improving compression efficiency, which comprises a machine case, wherein a material accumulation cavity is arranged in the machine case, the upper side of the front wall of the material accumulation cavity is communicated with a waste material channel with an opening towards the upper right part for being communicated with a drilling machine and collecting the metal waste materials after drilling, the invention firstly concentrates, collects, screens and stores metal waste with certain weight after drilling processing by arranging a vibrating plate which can move up and down and is communicated up and down to be rectangular in the material accumulation cavity, then flatly spreads the screened strip flocculent metal waste in a compression cavity, and carry out decurrent compression deformation to it through compression mechanism and reached the effect of reducing the volume to the broken metal waste of tiny particle that will store up after the compression is accomplished tiles at the compression intracavity, and these tiny particles fill in the gap of flocculent metal compression piece this moment, have improved the convenient recovery of metal waste's compression efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal waste recovery, in particular to a drilling waste recovery machine capable of improving compression efficiency.
Background
In our daily life, industry processing drilling is important link, wherein to the operation in-process of drilling machine, often can produce the metal waste material that leaves among a lot of drilling work and can recycle, its metal waste material often divide into clastic waste material and rectangular ring dress, general ordinary drilling machine all needs the manual work to clean metal waste material and retrieves, the part drilling machine that has recovery unit also only accomplishes simple waste recycling, some mills are used for compressing the machine of waste material and also can not accomplish the compression that the density is very big, often can leave a lot of gaps and reduce the efficiency of compression. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: the metal waste after drilling needs recycle, and ordinary drilling machine does not have fine recovery function, and the metal waste compressor on the market also can not very high efficiency compression drilling the metal waste who produces.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a drilling waste recycling machine capable of improving the compression efficiency, and the drilling waste recycling machine capable of improving the compression efficiency comprises a machine case, wherein a material accumulation cavity is arranged in the machine case, a waste channel with an opening towards the upper right is communicated with the upper side of the front wall of the material accumulation cavity and used for communicating a drilling machine and collecting metal waste after drilling, a vibration plate capable of moving up and down and communicating with the vibration plate in a rectangular shape is arranged in the material accumulation cavity, a filter plate for screening powder particles is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the vibration plate, a reciprocating cavity is communicated with the left side of the material accumulation cavity, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged in the reciprocating cavity, a belt wheel cavity which is obliquely and backwards arranged is arranged in the upper wall of the reciprocating cavity, a driven wheel is arranged on the right wall of the belt wheel cavity in a rotating manner, a power shaft is fixedly connected with the axle center of the, a vibration cavity is arranged in the front wall of the gear cavity and communicated with the lower side of the rear wall of the material accumulation cavity, a vibration mechanism is arranged in the vibration cavity, the vibration mechanism is in power connection with the driven wheel, the left side and the right side of the lower wall of the material accumulation cavity are symmetrically and communicated with a spring cavity, the left side of the spring cavity is communicated with a switching cavity, a switch mechanism is arranged in the switching cavity, a hopper cavity is communicated with the lower side of the lower wall of the material accumulation cavity, the left side and the right side of the hopper cavity are provided with inclined planes, the lower side of the hopper cavity is communicated with a scrap accumulation cavity, the right side of the scrap accumulation cavity is communicated with a discharge cavity, the lower wall of the discharge cavity is communicated with a downward inclined cotton wool outlet pipeline, the lower side of the cotton wool outlet pipeline is communicated with a cotton wool accumulation cavity, the lower side of the cotton accumulation cavity is communicated with the lower side of the cotton accumulation cavity and is provided, the right side be equipped with in the movable block with the play wadding passageway of long-pending wadding chamber intercommunication, the left and right sides remove chamber front side intercommunication and be equipped with and remove the chamber, it is equipped with the moving mechanism that the structure is the same to remove the intracavity, moving mechanism can drive the left and right sides the movable block is removed and is moved, be equipped with the power chamber in the removal chamber right side wall, the power intracavity is equipped with power unit, power unit does moving mechanism provides the power of removal, the left side remove chamber right side and right side it is equipped with the feeding chamber to remove chamber left side intercommunication, feeding chamber downside intercommunication is equipped with the extrusion chamber, feeding chamber upside intercommunication is equipped with the lift chamber, the lift intracavity is equipped with the extrusion mechanism who is.
Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism is located including rotating the carousel of reciprocal intracavity upper wall, terminal surface left side fixedly connected with connecting rod under the carousel, terminal surface right side hinged joint has the connecting block under the connecting rod, connecting block right side hinged joint has can the propulsion board that removes about the long-pending material intracavity, just be located in the reciprocal intracavity upper wall the fixed power motor that is equipped with of band pulley chamber downside, carousel power connect in power motor.
But preferably, the left and right sides spring intracavity is equipped with the connecting block that can reciprocate, the connecting block up end extends to long-pending material intracavity and fixed connection in the terminal surface left and right sides under the vibrations board, terminal surface under the connecting block with fixedly connected with spring between the spring chamber lower wall, on-off mechanism is including being located switch intracavity and the electromagnetic plate that can reciprocate, electromagnetic plate right-hand member face extends to the left side spring intracavity and fixed connection in connecting block left end face downside, it is equipped with electromagnetic switch to switch chamber lower wall intercommunication.
But preferably, the left and right sides moving mechanism locates including rotating the rolling disc of removal intracavity antetheca, the left side rolling disc rear end face left side and right side rolling disc rear end face right side hinged joint has driven connecting rod, driven connecting rod rear end face hinged joint is in both sides on the movable block right-hand member face, terminal surface fixedly connected with transmission shaft before the rolling disc, both sides the transmission shaft extends forward to the power intracavity is fixed and is equipped with the straight-teeth gear.
Preferably, power unit locates including rotating the driven sprocket of the power intracavity left wall, the driven sprocket axle center is equipped with the support pivot that plays supporting role, the power intracavity right wall rotates and is equipped with drive sprocket, drive sprocket with around being equipped with the power chain between the driven sprocket, the fixed ability that is equipped with of power chain antetheca terminal surface with straight-tooth gear engaged with removes the rack, power chamber antetheca internal fixation is equipped with energy supply motor, drive sprocket power connect in energy supply motor.
But preferably, extrusion mechanism is including locating go out in the wadding pipeline and can reciprocate the extrusion piece, the fixed stripper plate that is used for the extrusion and has certain elasticity that is equipped with of terminal surface under the extrusion piece, the fixed lifter plate that is equipped with rectangular plate-like of extrusion piece up end, it is equipped with the threaded rod to rotate between the upper and lower wall of front side in the threaded rod, the threaded rod with lifter plate threaded connection, the fixed elevator motor that is equipped with of front side in the play wadding pipeline lower wall, threaded rod power connect in elevator motor.
Preferably, the pulley intracavity antetheca rotates and is equipped with the action wheel, the action wheel with around being equipped with the belt from between the driving wheel, action wheel power connect in motor power, the power shaft lower extreme extends to gear intracavity and fixedly connected with driven bevel gear, gear intracavity antetheca rotate be equipped with can with driven bevel gear engaged with rotate bevel gear, it has the power pivot to rotate bevel gear axle center fixed connection, the power pivot extends to right the vibrations intracavity.
Preferably, the vibrations mechanism is located including rotating the eccentric wheel in the vibrations intracavity, eccentric wheel center of rotation fixed connection in power pivot right-hand member face, the upside is equipped with the vibrations that can reciprocate in the eccentric wheel and links the piece, vibrations link preceding terminal surface of piece with vibrations board right side rear end face fixed connection, can conflict when the eccentric wheel rotates vibrations link under the piece terminal surface and drive high frequency goes up and down.
Preferably, the support pipe is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the upper side in the discharge cavity in a rotating mode, the baffle is fixedly connected to the lower side of the excircle end face of the support pipe, and the left end face of the baffle is abutted to the right end face of the propulsion plate.
Preferably, the supporting rotating rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the left side, the right side, the front wall and the rear wall of the feeding cavity, the blocking plates are fixedly connected to the lower side of the excircle end face of each supporting rotating rod, and the blocking plates on the left side and the right side are abutted against the end faces of the feeding cavity close to the moving blocks respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, metal waste with a certain weight after drilling processing is firstly collected, screened and stored in a centralized manner, then the screened strip flocculent metal waste is tiled in the compression cavity, and is subjected to downward compression deformation through the compression mechanism to achieve the effect of reducing the volume, and the stored small-particle crushed metal waste is tiled in the compression cavity after compression is completed, at the moment, the small particles fill gaps of flocculent metal compression blocks, so that the compression efficiency of the metal waste is improved and the metal waste is convenient to recycle.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a drilling waste recycling machine capable of improving compression efficiency according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of "E" in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a drilling waste recycling machine capable of improving compression efficiency, which comprises a machine case 11, wherein a material accumulation cavity 16 is arranged in the machine case 11, the upper side of the front wall of the material accumulation cavity 16 is communicated with a waste channel 76 with an opening towards the upper right for communicating a drilling machine and collecting drilled metal waste, a vibration plate 61 which can move up and down and is communicated with the upper part and the lower part in a rectangular shape is arranged in the material accumulation cavity 16, a filter plate 60 for screening powder particles is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the vibration plate 61, a reciprocating cavity 19 is communicated with the left side of the material accumulation cavity 16, a reciprocating mechanism 101 is arranged in the reciprocating cavity 19, a belt wheel cavity 18 which is obliquely and backwards arranged is arranged in the upper wall of the reciprocating cavity 19, a driven wheel 56 is rotatably arranged on the right wall in the belt wheel cavity 18, the axle center of the driven wheel 56 is fixedly connected with a power shaft 57, a gear cavity 72 is arranged in the lower wall of the right side of the belt wheel cavity 18, a vibration cavity, the vibrating chamber 74 is internally provided with a vibrating mechanism 106, the vibrating mechanism 106 is in power connection with the driven wheel 56, the lower wall of the material accumulating chamber 16 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides and communicated with a spring chamber 63, the left side of the spring chamber 63 is communicated with a switching chamber 66, the switching chamber 66 is internally provided with a switch mechanism 102, the lower side of the lower wall of the material accumulating chamber 16 is communicated with a hopper chamber 23, the left and right walls of the hopper chamber 23 are provided with inclined planes 77, the lower side of the hopper chamber 23 is communicated with a scrap accumulating chamber 24, the right side of the material accumulating chamber 16 is communicated with a discharging chamber 12, the lower wall of the discharging chamber 12 is communicated with a downward inclined discharging pipeline 38, the lower side of the discharging pipeline 38 is communicated with a scrap accumulating chamber 34, the lower side of the scrap accumulating chamber 24 is communicated with the lower side of the scrap accumulating chamber 34 and provided with a bilaterally symmetrical moving chamber 25, the moving block 26 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the moving block 26, the right side be equipped with in the movable block 26 with the play wadding passageway 32 that the long-pending wadding chamber 34 communicates, the left and right sides remove the chamber 25 front side intercommunication and be equipped with and remove the chamber 48, be equipped with the moving mechanism 103 that the structure is the same in removing the chamber 48, moving mechanism 103 can drive the left and right sides remove about the movable block 26, it is equipped with power chamber 41 to remove the intracavity 48 right wall, be equipped with power unit 104 in the power chamber 41, power unit 104 does moving mechanism 103 provides the power of removal, the left side remove chamber 25 right side and right side it is equipped with feeding chamber 31 to remove chamber 25 left side intercommunication, feeding chamber 31 downside intercommunication is equipped with extrusion chamber 78, feeding chamber 31 upside intercommunication is equipped with lift chamber 37, be equipped with the extrusion mechanism 105 that is used for the extrusion waste material in the lift chamber.
Advantageously, the reciprocating mechanism 101 comprises a rotating disc 20 rotatably arranged on the inner upper wall of the reciprocating cavity 19, a connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end face of the rotating disc 20, a connecting block 22 is hinged to the right side of the lower end face of the connecting rod 21, a pushing plate 15 capable of moving left and right in the material accumulating cavity 16 is hinged to the right side of the connecting block 22, a power motor 54 is fixedly arranged on the inner upper wall of the reciprocating cavity 19 and located on the lower side of the pulley cavity 18, and the rotating disc 20 is in power connection with the power motor 54.
Beneficially, the spring cavity 63 on the left and right sides is internally provided with a connecting block 62 capable of moving up and down, the upper end face of the connecting block 62 extends into the material accumulation cavity 16 and is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end face of the vibration plate 61, a spring 64 is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the connecting block 62 and the lower wall of the spring cavity 63, the switch mechanism 102 comprises an electromagnetic plate 67 which is positioned in the switch cavity 66 and capable of moving up and down, the right end face of the electromagnetic plate 67 extends to the left side of the spring cavity 63 and is fixedly connected to the lower side of the left end face of the connecting block 62, and the lower wall of the switch cavity 66 is.
Beneficially, the left and right moving mechanisms 103 comprise a rotating disc 52 rotatably arranged on the inner front wall of the moving cavity 48, a left side of the rear end face of the rotating disc 52 and a right side of the rear end face of the rotating disc 52 are hinged to a driven connecting rod 49, a rear end face of the driven connecting rod 49 is hinged to the right end face of the moving block 26 on two sides, a transmission shaft 47 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the rotating disc 52, and the transmission shafts 47 on two sides extend forwards into the power cavity 41 and are fixedly provided with spur gears 46.
Beneficially, power unit 104 is including rotating the driven sprocket 79 who locates left wall in power chamber 41, driven sprocket 79 axle center is equipped with the support pivot 80 that plays supporting role, right wall rotation is equipped with drive sprocket 44 in power chamber 41, drive sprocket 44 with around being equipped with power chain 43 between the driven sprocket 79, power chain 43 antetheca terminal surface is fixed be equipped with can with the removal rack 42 that spur gear 46 meshed mutually, power chamber 41 antetheca internal fixation is equipped with energy supply motor 45, drive sprocket 44 power connect in energy supply motor 45.
Advantageously, the squeezing mechanism 105 includes a squeezing block 35 disposed in the catkin outlet pipe 38 and capable of moving up and down, a squeezing plate 33 having a certain elasticity and used for squeezing is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the squeezing block 35, a long plate-shaped lifting plate 36 is fixedly disposed on an upper end surface of the squeezing block 35, a threaded rod 40 is rotatably disposed between an upper wall and a lower wall of an inner front side of the threaded rod 40, the threaded rod 40 is in threaded connection with the lifting plate 36, a lifting motor 51 is fixedly disposed on an inner front side of a lower wall of the catkin outlet pipe 38, and the threaded rod 40 is in power connection with the lifting motor 51.
Advantageously, a driving wheel 17 is rotatably arranged on the inner front wall of the pulley cavity 18, a belt 55 is wound between the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 56, the driving wheel 17 is in power connection with the power motor 54, the lower end of the power shaft 57 extends into the gear cavity 72 and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 70, a rotating bevel gear 71 capable of meshing with the driven bevel gear 70 is rotatably arranged on the inner front wall of the gear cavity 72, a power rotating shaft 73 is fixedly connected to the shaft center of the rotating bevel gear 71, and the power rotating shaft 73 extends rightwards into the vibration cavity 74.
Beneficially, vibrations mechanism 106 is including rotating the eccentric wheel 75 that locates in vibrations chamber 74, eccentric wheel 75 center of rotation fixed connection in the power pivot 73 right-hand member face, the upside is equipped with the vibrations that can reciprocate and links piece 81 in the eccentric wheel 75, vibrations link the preceding terminal surface of piece 81 with vibrations board 61 right side rear end face fixed connection, can conflict when eccentric wheel 75 rotates vibrations link piece 81 lower terminal surface and drive high frequency lift from top to bottom.
Beneficially, a supporting circular tube 13 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the upper side in the discharging cavity 12, a baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the excircle end face of the supporting circular tube 13, and the left end face of the baffle 14 is abutted to the right end face of the pushing plate 15.
Beneficially, the supporting rotating rods 29 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall on the left side and the right side in the feeding cavity 31, the blocking plates 30 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer circle end face of the supporting rotating rods 29, and the blocking plates 30 on the left side and the right side respectively abut against the end face, close to the feeding cavity 31, of the moving block 26.
The following detailed description of the steps of the drilling waste recycling machine with improved compression efficiency will be provided with reference to fig. 1 to 6: in an initial state, the pushing plate 15 is located at the left limit position, the baffle plate 14 is located at the vertical downward state, the blocking plate 30 is located at the vertical downward state, the vibration plate 61 is located at the upper limit position, the extrusion block 35 is located at the upper limit position, the left moving block 26 is located at the left limit position, the right moving block 26 is located at the right limit position, and the moving rack 42 is located at the lower side of the middle position of the middle power chain 43.
When the metal waste material needs to be drilled for recycling, the metal waste material left after drilling enters the material accumulation cavity 16 through the waste material channel 76 and is accumulated on the upper end surface of the filter plate 60, part of the metal waste material in a powder shape falls downwards into the funnel cavity 23 through the filter plate 60 and falls downwards along the inclined surface 77 to the scrap accumulation cavity 24 for storage, when a certain amount of metal waste material is accumulated in the material accumulation cavity 16, the vibration plate 61 begins to fall under the action of gravity of the metal waste material, at the moment, the vibration plate 61 drives the connecting block 62 to overcome the elastic force of the spring 64 to move downwards, the left spring cavity 63 drives the electromagnetic plate 67 to move downwards, when the electromagnetic plate 67 is in contact with the electromagnetic switch 65, the power motor 54 starts to drive the turntable 20 to rotate slowly, at the moment, the turntable 20 drives the connecting block 22 to reciprocate left and right through the connecting rod 21, at the moment, the connecting block 22 drives the propulsion plate 15 to move left and, the pushing baffle plate 14 rotates counterclockwise and pushes the strip flocculent metal waste on the upper end surface of the filter plate 60 into the discharging cavity 12, and the strip flocculent metal waste slides downwards to the flocculation cavity 34 through the flocculation outlet pipe 38 and is stored, meanwhile, the driving wheel 17 is driven by the power motor 54 to rotate, the driving wheel 17 drives the driven wheel 56 to rotate through the belt 55, the driven wheel 56 drives the driven bevel gear 70 to rotate through the power shaft 57, the driven bevel gear 70 drives the rotating bevel gear 71 to rotate through gear engagement, the rotating bevel gear 71 drives the eccentric wheel 75 to rotate through the power shaft 73, the eccentric wheel 75 drives the vibration connecting block 81 to reciprocate with high frequency up and down through interference with the vibration connecting block 81, the vibration connecting block 81 drives the vibration plate 61 to move up and down to achieve the effect of driving the filter plate 60 to vibrate, at the moment, the metal small chips on the surface are screened out and fall into the funnel cavity 23 due to vibration of the filter plate 60, the effect of separately collecting the metal scraps of different shapes is achieved, and the power motor 54 drives the pushing plate 15 to return to the initial position and stop after the screening work is finished.
When the metal waste is required to be compressed, the energy supply motor 45 is started to drive the driving sprocket 44 to rotate anticlockwise, the driving sprocket 44 drives the driven sprocket 79 to rotate through the power chain 43, in the process, the moving rack 42 is driven by the power chain 43 to move rightwards firstly, when the moving rack 42 moves to the position below the right straight-tooth gear 46, the moving rack 42 is meshed with the right straight-tooth gear 46 to rotate for one circle in the process of being driven by the power chain 43 to rotate, in the process, the straight-tooth gear 46 rotates to drive the rotating disc 52 to rotate through the transmission shaft 47, the rotating disc 52 drives the driven connecting rod 49 to rotate through the hinge connection, the driven connecting rod 49 drives the right moving block 26 to move leftwards to the left limit position through the hinge connection and then moves back to the initial position, in the process that the right moving block 26 moves leftwards, the left end face of the right moving block 26 props against the right blocking, at this time, the flocculent metal waste stored in the flocculent cavity 34 falls down into the extrusion cavity 78 through the flocculent passage 32, when the right moving block 26 moves left to the left limit position and then moves right to return to the initial position, the right blocking plate 30 returns to the initial position due to gravity and blocks the outlet at the lower end of the flocculent passage 32, the flocculent metal waste lays a layer at the bottom in the extrusion cavity 78, the lifting motor 51 is started to drive the threaded rod 40 to rotate, the threaded rod 40 drives the lifting plate 36 to descend by engaging with the lifting plate 36, the lifting plate 36 drives the extrusion plate 33 to descend to and extrude the flocculent metal in the extrusion cavity 78 for one time through the extrusion block 35, then the lifting motor 51 rotates reversely to drive the extrusion block 35 to return to the upper limit position and stop, at this time, the moving rack 42 is driven by the power chain 43 to move to the upper side of the left spur gear 46 and engage with the left spur gear, at the moment, the straight gear 46 drives the left rotating disc 52 to rotate by driving the left transmission shaft 47 to rotate, the rotating disc 52 drives the left driven connecting rod 49 to move left and right by hinging, the driven connecting rod 49 drives the left moving block 26 to reciprocate left and right once by hinging, in the process, when the left moving block 26 moves rightwards, the right end face of the left moving block abuts against the left blocking plate 30 to drive the left moving block to rotate anticlockwise, at the moment, small crushed aggregates in the accumulated aggregate cavity 24 downwards fall into the extrusion cavity 78 through the scrap outlet channel 27 to fill the small crushed aggregates into the compressed metal waste, so that the density of the compressed metal waste in the extrusion cavity 78 is higher, the compression efficiency is improved, then the moving block 26 moves leftwards to the initial position, then the blocking plate 30 rotates to the initial position due to gravity and blocks the outlet at the lower end of the scrap outlet channel 27, after the scrap accumulation cavity 24 and the metal waste stored in the scrap accumulation cavity 34 are completely compressed for several times, the power supply motor 45 is stopped.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, metal waste with a certain weight after drilling processing is firstly collected, screened and stored in a centralized manner, then the screened strip flocculent metal waste is tiled in the compression cavity, and is subjected to downward compression deformation through the compression mechanism to achieve the effect of reducing the volume, and the stored small-particle crushed metal waste is tiled in the compression cavity after compression is completed, at the moment, the small particles fill gaps of flocculent metal compression blocks, so that the compression efficiency of the metal waste is improved and the metal waste is convenient to recycle.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a can improve drilling waste recycling machine of compression efficiency, includes quick-witted case, its characterized in that: a material accumulation cavity is arranged in the case, the upper side of the front wall of the material accumulation cavity is communicated with a waste channel with an opening towards the upper right side for communicating a drilling machine and collecting metal waste after drilling, a vibrating plate which can move up and down and is communicated with the upper and lower parts in a rectangular shape is arranged in the material accumulation cavity, a filter plate for screening powder particles is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the vibrating plate, a reciprocating cavity is communicated with the left side of the material accumulation cavity, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged in the reciprocating cavity, a belt wheel cavity which is obliquely and backwards arranged is arranged in the upper wall of the reciprocating cavity, a driven wheel is rotatably arranged on the right wall in the belt wheel cavity, the axle center of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with a power shaft, a gear cavity is arranged in the lower wall of the right side of the belt wheel cavity, a vibrating cavity is arranged in the front wall of the gear cavity and communicated with the lower side of the rear wall of the material accumulation cavity, a, a switching cavity is communicated with the left side of the spring cavity on the left side, a switch mechanism is arranged in the switching cavity, a hopper cavity is communicated with the lower side of the lower wall of the material accumulation cavity, inclined planes are arranged on the left wall and the right wall in the hopper cavity, a scrap accumulation cavity is communicated with the lower side of the hopper cavity, a material discharge cavity is communicated with the right side of the material accumulation cavity, a downwardly inclined cotton wool outlet pipeline is communicated with the lower side of the cotton wool outlet pipeline, bilaterally symmetrical moving cavities are communicated with the lower side of the cotton wool accumulation cavity, a moving block capable of moving left and right is arranged in the moving cavity, a scrap outlet channel communicated with the scrap accumulation cavity is arranged in the moving block on the left side, a cotton wool outlet channel communicated with the cotton wool accumulation cavity is arranged in the moving block on the right side, a moving cavity is communicated with the front side of the moving cavity on the left side and the, the moving mechanism can drive the left side and the right side of the moving block to move left and right, a power cavity is arranged in the right wall of the moving cavity, a power mechanism is arranged in the power cavity, the power mechanism provides moving power for the moving mechanism, the left side of the moving cavity is communicated with the right side of the moving cavity, a feeding cavity is formed in the left side of the moving cavity, an extrusion cavity is communicated with the lower side of the feeding cavity, a lifting cavity is communicated with the upper side of the feeding cavity, and an extrusion mechanism used for extruding waste materials is arranged in the lifting cavity.
2. A drill scrap recycling machine for improving the compression efficiency as set forth in claim 1, wherein: reciprocating mechanism locates including rotating the carousel of reciprocal intracavity upper wall, terminal surface left side fixedly connected with connecting rod under the carousel, terminal surface right side hinged joint has the connecting block under the connecting rod, connecting block right side hinged joint has can the propulsion board that removes about the long-pending material intracavity, just be located in the reciprocal chamber upper wall the fixed power motor that is equipped with of band pulley chamber downside, carousel power connect in power motor.
3. A drill scrap recycling machine for improving the compression efficiency as set forth in claim 1, wherein: left and right sides the spring intracavity is equipped with the connecting block that can reciprocate, the connecting block up end extends to long-pending material intracavity and fixed connection in the terminal surface left and right sides under the vibrations board, terminal surface under the connecting block with fixedly connected with spring between the spring chamber lower wall, on-off mechanism is including being located switch intracavity and the electromagnetic plate that can reciprocate, electromagnetic plate right-hand member face extends to the left side spring intracavity and fixed connection in connecting block left end face downside, switch chamber lower wall intercommunication and be equipped with electromagnetic switch.
4. A drill scrap recycling machine for improving the compression efficiency as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides moving mechanism locates including rotating the rolling disc of removal intracavity antetheca, the left side rolling disc rear end face left side and right side rolling disc rear end face right side hinged joint has driven connecting rod, driven connecting rod rear end face hinged joint is in both sides on the movable block right-hand member face, terminal surface fixedly connected with transmission shaft before the rolling disc, both sides the transmission shaft extends forward to the power intracavity is fixed and is equipped with the straight-teeth gear.
5. A drill scrap recycling machine for improving the compression efficiency as set forth in claim 1, wherein: power unit locates including rotating the driven sprocket of the power intracavity left side wall, the driven sprocket axle center is equipped with the support pivot that plays supporting role, the power intracavity right side wall rotates and is equipped with drive sprocket, drive sprocket with around being equipped with the power chain between the driven sprocket, the fixed ability that is equipped with of power chain antetheca terminal surface with the removal rack of straight-teeth gear engaged with, power chamber antetheca internal fixation is equipped with energy supply motor, drive sprocket power connect in energy supply motor.
6. A drill scrap recycling machine for improving the compression efficiency as set forth in claim 1, wherein: extrusion mechanism is including locating go out in the wadding pipeline and can reciprocate the extrusion piece, the fixed stripper plate that is used for the extrusion and has certain elasticity that is equipped with of terminal surface under the extrusion piece, the fixed lifter plate that is equipped with rectangular plate-like of extrusion piece up end, it is equipped with the threaded rod to rotate between the upper and lower wall of front side in the threaded rod, the threaded rod with lifter plate threaded connection, the fixed elevator motor that is equipped with of front side in the play wadding pipeline lower wall, threaded rod power connect in elevator motor.
7. A drill scrap recycling machine for improving the compression efficiency as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the pulley intracavity antetheca rotates and is equipped with the action wheel, the action wheel with around being equipped with the belt from between the driving wheel, action wheel power connect in motor power, the power axle lower extreme extends to gear intracavity and fixedly connected with driven bevel gear, gear intracavity antetheca rotate be equipped with can with driven bevel gear engaged with rotate bevel gear, it has the power pivot to rotate bevel gear axle center fixed connection, the power pivot extends to right the vibrations intracavity.
8. A drill scrap recycling machine for improving the compression efficiency as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a high-frequency vibration plate, including power pivot right-hand member, vibrations mechanism, eccentric wheel, vibration board, vibration mechanism, eccentric wheel rotation center fixed connection in the power pivot right-hand member face is located including rotating the eccentric wheel in the vibrations intracavity, the upside is equipped with the vibrations that can reciprocate in the eccentric wheel and links the piece, vibrations link before the piece terminal surface with vibrations board right side rear end face fixed connection, can conflict when the eccentric wheel rotates vibrations link under the piece terminal surface and drive high frequency.
9. A drill scrap recycling machine for improving the compression efficiency as set forth in claim 1, wherein: rotate between two walls around the discharge chamber intracavity upside and be equipped with the support pipe, support pipe excircle terminal surface downside fixedly connected with baffle, baffle left end face with impel the board right-hand member face and contradict.
10. A drill scrap recycling machine for improving the compression efficiency as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the feeding cavity is internally provided with a left side and a right side, a front wall and a rear wall are symmetrically and rotatably provided with supporting rotating rods, the lower side of the excircle end face of each supporting rotating rod is fixedly connected with blocking plates, and the blocking plates on the left side and the right side are respectively abutted against the end faces of the feeding cavity close to the moving blocks.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010670540.6A CN111775475A (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Drilling waste recycling machine capable of improving compression efficiency |
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CN202010670540.6A CN111775475A (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Drilling waste recycling machine capable of improving compression efficiency |
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CN202010670540.6A Withdrawn CN111775475A (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Drilling waste recycling machine capable of improving compression efficiency |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112895568A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-04 | 李华燕 | Many punching press of rotation type piece device for tablet production |
-
2020
- 2020-07-13 CN CN202010670540.6A patent/CN111775475A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112895568A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-04 | 李华燕 | Many punching press of rotation type piece device for tablet production |
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