CN111774623A - Automatic drilling machine - Google Patents

Automatic drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111774623A
CN111774623A CN202010666160.5A CN202010666160A CN111774623A CN 111774623 A CN111774623 A CN 111774623A CN 202010666160 A CN202010666160 A CN 202010666160A CN 111774623 A CN111774623 A CN 111774623A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
assembly
abutting
drilling
rotating shaft
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202010666160.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111774623B (en
Inventor
梁子坚
张晶
水朝阳
邹圣喜
邓正全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Youditai Automation Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Youditai Automation Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Youditai Automation Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Youditai Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010666160.5A priority Critical patent/CN111774623B/en
Publication of CN111774623A publication Critical patent/CN111774623A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111774623B publication Critical patent/CN111774623B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1069Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/18Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for positioning only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/04Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic drilling machine which comprises a drilling mechanism and a controller, wherein a rotating shaft fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the drilling mechanism, a material receiving box is arranged at the right end of the outer wall of the drilling mechanism, and a main body is arranged at the left lower end of the outer wall of the material receiving box. This automatic drilling machine passes through pivot locating component and pivot fixed establishment's setting, after the pivot reachd the assigned position in the tool, in order to prevent to add the pivot rotation in man-hour, pivot fixed establishment's cylinder stretches out and fixes the pivot this moment, then drilling mechanism is under the effect that the model is YM-motor, it is rotatory to drive the milling cutter of seven hole sites, drilling mechanism lifting unit begins the degree of depth that the decline control hole was controlled simultaneously, the cutting fluid is through cutting fluid outlet assembly blowout, seven holes simultaneous processing accomplish the back, drilling lifting mechanism rises, drilling mechanism stops rotatoryly, the cylinder withdrawal of pivot fixed establishment element, can carry out a plurality of drilling simultaneously to the pivot, the effectual cost that has saved, great improvement production efficiency.

Description

Automatic drilling machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling machine devices, in particular to an automatic drilling machine.
Background
The automatic drilling machine who exists in the existing market all accomplishes a epaxial hole back, moves next hole site and is driling, accomplishes the processing of seven holes in proper order, and this greatly reduced production efficiency has brought great convenience to the drilling field.
The automatic drilling machine in the market can not carry out the processing of a plurality of hole sites to the countershaft in the use, leads to the time of production longer, has consumed time more the cost, brings inconvenience for user's rate of utilization to can not carry out good protection to the user when well protecting the product, for this reason, we have proposed automatic drilling machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic drilling machine, which solves the problems that the automatic drilling machine provided by the background technology cannot process a plurality of hole sites on a rotating shaft in the using process, so that the production time is long, the time consumption is high, the cost is high, the use ratio of a user is inconvenient, the product cannot be well protected, and the user cannot be well protected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: automatic drilling machine, including drilling mechanism and controller, pivot fixed establishment is installed to the inside inner wall of drilling mechanism lower extreme, and the right-hand member of the outside outer wall of drilling mechanism installs the collecting box, the left lower extreme of the outside outer wall of collecting box is provided with the main part, the outside outer wall of pivot locating component is close to the outside outer wall in main part top and is connected with the cutting fluid splashproof, the one end of the outside outer wall of cutting fluid splashproof is provided with feed mechanism, the controller is located the outside outer wall in feed mechanism bottom, the stock chest is installed to the one end of the outside outer wall bottom of feed mechanism, and the one side that the outside outer wall of pivot fixed establishment is close to the controller is provided with cutting.
Preferably, the drilling mechanism comprises a drilling mechanism lifting assembly, and the outer wall of the outer part of the drilling mechanism is provided with the drilling mechanism lifting assembly.
Preferably, the drilling mechanism lifting assembly is one or more groups, and the drilling mechanism and the main body form a synchronous lifting structure through the drilling mechanism lifting assembly.
Preferably, the rotating shaft fixing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft positioning component, one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft fixing mechanism is provided with the rotating shaft positioning component, the rotating shaft positioning component is symmetrically distributed about the central line of the drilling mechanism, and the rotating shaft positioning component is provided with two groups.
Preferably, the collecting box is including connecing the finished product subassembly, pushing away finished product subassembly and dead lever, and the outside outer wall connection in collecting box bottom has the dead lever, the outside outer wall of collecting box front end is installed and is connect finished product subassembly, and the middle part that connects the outside outer wall of finished product subassembly is connected with and pushes away finished product subassembly, the shape of dead lever is the triangle-shaped structure, and pushes away the finished product subassembly and constitute elevation structure through receiving the magazine and connect finished product subassembly.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a material distribution assembly, a jig assembly, a rotating shaft gear assembly and an unloading mechanism, the inner wall of the feeding mechanism is connected with the jig assembly, the material distribution assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the jig assembly, the rotating shaft gear assembly is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the feeding mechanism, the unloading mechanism is mounted at one end of the outer wall of the material receiving box, the material distribution assembly is provided with five groups, and the material distribution assembly is distributed equidistantly.
Preferably, the cutting fluid splash guard is of a rectangular structure, and the cutting fluid splash guard and the main body form a detachable structure.
Preferably, a cushion block mechanism, a fan box and a drying air compressor are arranged in the main body, the fan box is arranged on the cushion block mechanism, the drying air compressor is arranged in the fan box, and the output end of the drying air compressor is communicated with the controller through a first pipe body;
the cushion block mechanism comprises a cushion block body and a cushion block upright post, the cushion block body is provided with a groove, the groove is provided with a groove plate, the groove plate is provided with an upright post through hole, the lower end of the cushion block upright post penetrates through the upright post through hole and is connected with a flat post plate, the cushion block upright post above the groove plate is provided with an annular ring, the inner bottom surface of the groove is provided with a first abutting mechanism and a plurality of second abutting mechanisms, the plurality of second abutting mechanisms are arranged around the first abutting mechanism in an enclosing manner, the first abutting mechanism comprises an abutting air bag and a first spring, the lower end of the first spring is connected to the inner bottom surface of the groove, the upper end of the first spring is connected with the lower surface of the flat post plate, the abutting air bag is arranged in the first spring and abuts against the flat post plate and the groove, the abutting air bag is communicated with the output end of the drying air compressor through a second pipe body with a control valve, the second abutting mechanism comprises a first abutting column, a second spring, a first magnet and a second magnet, a vertical cavity is arranged in the first abutting column, a cavity plate is arranged at the upper end of the vertical cavity, the lower end of the second abutting column penetrates through the cavity plate and is in sliding connection with the vertical cavity, the first magnet is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the vertical cavity, the second magnet is arranged at the lower end of the second abutting column, a plurality of openings are formed in the first abutting column, and the second spring is arranged between the first magnet and the second magnet.
Preferably, an inner cavity is formed in the annular ring, a framework is arranged in the inner cavity and comprises a first flexible ring pipe, a second flexible ring pipe and a honeycomb-shaped frame body, and the frame body is arranged between the first flexible ring pipe and the second flexible ring pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the automatic drilling machine can move the whole drilling mechanism up and down by the action of a hydraulic air rod in the drilling mechanism lifting component when a hole is drilled on the rotating shaft through the arrangement of the drilling mechanism, the drilling mechanism lifting component and the main body, so that a user can conveniently overhaul and use the drilling mechanism, the convenience degree of the user for using the automatic drilling machine is greatly increased, in addition, a rotating shaft positioning component and a rotating shaft fixing mechanism are also arranged, after the rotating shaft reaches the designated position in a jig, in order to prevent the rotating shaft from rotating during processing, the air cylinder of the rotating shaft fixing mechanism extends out to fix the rotating shaft, then the drilling mechanism drives a milling cutter with seven hole positions to rotate under the action of a motor with the model of Y280M-2, meanwhile, the drilling mechanism lifting component begins to descend to control the depth of the holes, cutting fluid is sprayed out through a cutting fluid outlet component, and after seven, the drilling lifting mechanism is lifted, the drilling mechanism stops rotating, the air cylinder of the rotating shaft fixing assembly retracts, multiple drilling holes can be simultaneously carried out on the rotating shaft, the cost is effectively saved, and the production efficiency is greatly improved;
2. according to the automatic drilling machine, through the arrangement of the finished product pushing assembly, the storage tank, the material receiving box and the finished product receiving assembly, a user puts a rotating shaft into the storage tank according to a specified direction, the storage tank and a table top form a certain angle, the rotating shaft can slide down to the bottom of the storage tank smoothly, then the material distributing assembly extends out under the action of the material distributing cylinder, the subsequent machining of the rotating shaft is facilitated, meanwhile, the rotating shaft gear assembly extends out under the action of the cylinder, the only one rotating shaft for distributing is ensured at the moment, the rotating shaft is distributed into the jig assembly and is driven under the action of a motor with the model of Y280M-2, the rotating shaft is pushed into a machining jig by the material loading assembly, the automatic drilling machine is convenient and fast, the machining efficiency of the rotating shaft can be greatly accelerated, and the;
3. this automatic drilling machine passes through the setting of cutting fluid splashplate and main part, cutting fluid splashplate can effectually avoid having the cutting fluid to add the spill when counter spindle, can to drilling equipment with be and shelter from the protection between the user, avoid drilling machine and user to receive the damage, and cutting fluid recovery mouth is retrieved the spun cutting fluid and flows into in the cutting fluid stock chest, form a cutting fluid circulation circuit, reuse cutting fluid, cutting fluid recovery mouth department has a otter board, a sweeps for filter contains in the cutting fluid, make the function of whole drilling machine strengthened, it is more convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the spacer mechanism of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second abutting mechanism shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the annular ring of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic drilling machine comprises a drilling mechanism 1, a drilling mechanism lifting component 101, a rotating shaft fixing mechanism 2, a rotating shaft positioning component 201, a receiving box 3, a finished product receiving component 301, a finished product pushing component 302, a fixing rod 303, a feeding mechanism 4, a distributing component 401, a jig component 402, a rotating shaft gear component 403, a discharging mechanism 404, a controller 5, a cutting fluid splash baffle 6, a main body 7, a storage tank 8 and a cutting fluid outlet component 9, wherein the rotating shaft fixing mechanism 2 is installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the drilling mechanism 1, the receiving box 3 is installed at the right end of the outer wall of the drilling mechanism 1, the receiving box 3 comprises the finished product receiving component 301, the finished product pushing component 302 and the fixing rod 303, the fixing rod 303 is connected to the outer wall of the outer part of the bottom of the receiving box 3, the finished product receiving component 301 is installed on the outer wall of the front end of the receiving box 3, and, the shape of the fixed rod 303 is a triangle structure, and the finished product pushing component 302 and the finished product receiving component 301 form a lifting structure through the material receiving box 3, a user puts a rotating shaft into the material storage tank 8 according to a specified direction, the material storage tank 8 and a table surface form a certain angle to ensure that the rotating shaft can smoothly slide down to the bottom of the material storage tank 8, then the material distributing component 401 extends out under the action of the material distributing cylinder to facilitate the subsequent processing of the rotating shaft, the material receiving box 3 comprises the finished product receiving component 301, the finished product pushing component 302 and the fixed rod 303, the outer wall of the bottom outside of the material receiving box 3 is connected with the fixed rod 303, the finished product receiving component 301 is installed on the outer wall of the front end of the material receiving box 3, the middle part of the outer wall of the finished product receiving component 301 is connected with the finished product pushing component 302, the fixed rod 303 is a triangle structure, the finished product pushing component 302 and the finished product receiving component, and one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft fixing mechanism 2 is provided with a rotating shaft positioning component 201, the rotating shaft positioning components 201 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the drilling mechanism 1, and the rotating shaft positioning components 201 are provided with two groups, after the rotating shaft reaches the designated position in the jig, in order to prevent the rotating shaft from rotating during processing, the air cylinder of the rotating shaft fixing mechanism 2 extends out to fix the rotating shaft, then the drilling mechanism 1 drives a milling cutter with seven holes to rotate under the action of a motor with the model of Y280M-2, meanwhile, the drilling mechanism lifting component 101 starts to descend to control the depth of the holes, cutting fluid is sprayed out through the cutting fluid outlet component 9, after the seven holes are processed simultaneously, the drilling lifting mechanism rises, the drilling mechanism 1 stops rotating, the air cylinder of the rotating shaft fixing component retracts, a plurality of drilling holes can be simultaneously carried out on the rotating shaft, the cost, the drilling mechanism 1 comprises a drilling mechanism lifting assembly 101, the outer wall of the outer part of the drilling mechanism 1 is provided with the drilling mechanism lifting assembly 101, one or more groups of drilling mechanism lifting assemblies 101 are arranged on the drilling mechanism lifting assembly 101, the drilling mechanism 1 and the main body 7 form a synchronous lifting structure through the drilling mechanism lifting assembly 101, the whole drilling mechanism 1 can move up and down under the action of a hydraulic air rod in the drilling mechanism lifting assembly 101 when a rotating shaft is drilled, the drilling mechanism 1 can be conveniently overhauled and used by a user, the convenience degree of the user for using the automatic drilling machine is greatly increased, the main body 7 is arranged at the left lower end of the outer wall of the receiving box 3, the outer wall of the outer part of the rotating shaft positioning assembly 201, close to the outer part of the top of the main body 7, the cutting fluid splash baffle 6 is of a rectangular structure, and the cutting fluid splash baffle 6 and the, the cutting fluid splash baffle 6 can effectively prevent cutting fluid from splashing when the rotating shaft is machined, can shield and protect a drilling device and a user, and prevent the drilling machine and the user from being damaged, and the cutting fluid recovery port recovers the sprayed cutting fluid to flow into the cutting fluid storage tank to form a cutting fluid circulation loop for recycling the cutting fluid;
a feeding mechanism 4 is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the cutting fluid splash guard 6, the feeding mechanism 4 comprises a material distribution component 401, a jig component 402 and a rotating shaft gear component 403, the jig component 402 is connected to the inner wall of the feeding mechanism 4, the material distribution component 401 is mounted on the inner wall of the jig component 402, the rotating shaft gear component 403 is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the feeding mechanism 4, a blanking mechanism 404 is mounted at one end of the outer wall of the material receiving box 3, the material distribution components 401 are arranged in five groups and are distributed equidistantly, a user places a rotating shaft into a material storage tank 8 in a designated direction, the material storage tank 8 and a table top form a certain angle to ensure that the rotating shaft can smoothly slide to the bottom of the material storage tank 8, then the material distribution component 401 extends out under the action of a material distribution cylinder, which is convenient for the subsequent processing of the rotating shaft, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft, guarantee this moment that the pivot of dividing the material is only one, the pivot is divided in the material tool subassembly 402, drive under the effect that the model is Y280M-2 motor, the feed assembly pushes the pivot into the processing tool, it is comparatively convenient, can be to the machining efficiency of great quickening pivot, great improvement the convenient degree of use of drilling machine, controller 5 is located the outside outer wall in feed mechanism 4 bottom, stock chest 8 is installed to the one end of feed mechanism 4 outside outer wall bottom, and the one side that the outside outer wall of pivot fixed establishment 2 is close to controller 5 is provided with cutting fluid outlet assembly 9.
The working principle is as follows: when the automatic drilling machine is used, a rotating shaft is manually placed into the storage box 8, the material distributing assembly 401 distributes a product into the jig assembly 402, after the optical fiber detects that the product is in the feeding jig, the product is pushed by the feeding mechanism 4 and fed into the processing jig, a stop block of a positioning rotating shaft of the feeding mechanism 4 extends out to block the rotating shaft for positioning the rotating shaft, after the second step and the feeding are completed, the rotating shaft is fixed by the operation of the rotating shaft fixing mechanism 2, the drilling mechanism 1 moves downwards to a processing position and simultaneously opens the cutting fluid device, after the processing is completed, the drilling mechanism 1 is lifted, the cutting fluid device is closed, the rotating shaft fixing mechanism 2 is loosened, after the third step and the drilling is completed, the air cylinder of the rotating shaft gear assembly 403 retracts, the feeding mechanism 4 starts to feed, the rotating shaft of the feeding at the moment pushes the rotating shaft in the processing jig to move towards the feeding mechanism 404, and after the rotating shaft is in the feeding mechanism, the cylinder of the finished product receiving assembly 301 extends out, receives a finished product pushed out by a next processed semi-finished product, retracts, and then pushes the pushing block to push the rotating shaft into the finished product receiving box 3 by the cylinder of the finished product pushing assembly 302, so that the using process of the whole automatic drilling machine is completed.
As a preferred embodiment, a cushion block mechanism 8, a fan box 14 and a drying air compressor 10 are arranged in the main body 7, the fan box 14 is arranged on the cushion block mechanism 8, the drying air compressor 10 is arranged in the fan box 14, and an output end of the drying air compressor 10 is communicated with the controller 5 through a first pipe 11;
the cushion block mechanism 8 comprises a cushion block body 801 and a cushion block upright post 802, the cushion block body 801 is provided with a groove 803, the groove 803 is provided with a groove plate 804, the groove plate 804 is provided with an upright post through hole 805, the lower end of the cushion block upright post 802 penetrates through the upright post through hole 805 and is connected with a flat post plate 806, the cushion block upright post 802 above the groove plate 804 is provided with an annular ring 807, the inner bottom surface of the groove 803 is provided with a first abutting mechanism and a plurality of second abutting mechanisms, the plurality of second abutting mechanisms surround the first abutting mechanism, the first abutting mechanism comprises an abutting air bag 808 and a first spring 820, the lower end of the first spring 820 is connected to the inner bottom surface of the groove 803, the upper end of the first spring is connected with the lower surface of the flat post plate 806, the abutting air bag 808 is arranged in the first spring 820 and abuts against the flat post plate 806 and the groove 803, the abutting air bag 808 is communicated with the output end of the drying air compressor 10 through a second pipe 13 with a control valve 12, the second abutting mechanism comprises a first abutting column 809, a second abutting column 810, a second spring 811, a first magnet 812 and a second magnet 813, a vertical cavity 814 is arranged in the first abutting column 809, a cavity plate 813 is arranged at the upper end of the vertical cavity 814, the lower end of the second abutting column 810 penetrates through the cavity plate 813 and is in sliding connection with the vertical cavity 814, the first magnet 812 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the vertical cavity 814, the second magnet 813 is arranged at the lower end of the second abutting column 810, a plurality of openings 815 are arranged on the first abutting column 809, and the second spring 811 is arranged between the first magnet 812 and the second magnet 813.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: in order to enable the controller 5 to conveniently dissipate heat, a cushion block mechanism 8, a fan box 14 and a drying air compressor 10 are designed in a main body 7, the drying air compressor 10 is installed in the fan box 14 and communicated with the controller 5 through a first pipe 11, and the drying air compressor 10 conveys dry air into the controller 5 through the first pipe 11, so that the dry air can take away heat in the controller 5, and the controller 5 can work in a better environment; the drying air compressor 10 is operated to generate vibration, so in order to reduce the influence of the drying air compressor 10 on the automatic drilling machine of the present invention, therefore, the drying air compressor 10 is provided with a cushion block mechanism 8, the cushion block mechanism 8 is designed at the bottom of the fan box 14, the cushion block mechanism 8 comprises a cushion block body 801 and a cushion block upright post 802, when the drying air compressor 10 works to generate vibration, the cushion block upright post 802 is compressed downwards, and thus the annular ring 807, is compressed, and the annular ring 807 has a spring so that it can better return to support the wind box 14, the groove 803 is provided in the pad body 801, the abutting air bag 808 and the first spring 820 are arranged in the groove 803, and the abutting air bag 808 is communicated with the output end of the drying air compressor 10 through the second pipe body 13 with the control valve 12, in this way, the drying air compressor 10 can inflate the propping air bag 808, so that the propping air bag 808 can be better matched with the first spring 820 to play a role in supporting the damping of the cushion block upright column 802; moreover, an inflation device does not need to be arranged on the propping air bag 808, so that the function of the drying air compressor 10 is increased, and the cost of the automatic drilling machine is reduced;
in addition, a plurality of second abutting mechanisms are arranged in the groove 803, each second abutting mechanism comprises a first abutting column 809, a second abutting column 810, a second spring 811, a first magnet 812 and a second magnet 813, and the second abutting columns 810 are connected with the vertical cavities 814 of the first abutting columns 809 in a sliding manner, so that when the second abutting columns 810 move downwards, the second magnets 813 can play a supporting role, and the first magnets 812 and the second magnets 813 repel each other, so that the second springs 811 can be prevented from being excessively contracted, and the service life of the second springs 811 is prolonged.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through the structural design, the cushion block mechanism 8, the fan box 14 and the drying air compressor 10 are provided in the embodiment, and the drying air compressor 10 can supply dry air to the controller 5, can take away the working heat of the controller 5, and is beneficial to better work of the controller 5; the cushion block mechanism 8 is provided with the first abutting mechanism and the plurality of second abutting mechanisms, so that a vibration damping effect can be provided for the drying air compressor 10, the drying air compressor 10 can be used for inflating the abutting air bag 808, the drying air compressor 10 and the like can be well utilized, an inflating device does not need to be arranged for the abutting air bag 808 independently, and the cost of the automatic drilling machine is reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, an inner cavity 816 is disposed inside the annular ring 807, and a skeleton is disposed inside the inner cavity 816, and the skeleton includes a first flexible collar 817, a second flexible annular tube 818, and a honeycomb-shaped frame 819 disposed between the first flexible collar 817 and the second flexible collar 818.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: annular ring 807 has good elasticity and has an inner cavity 816 inside, in order to enable annular ring 807 to recover after being compressed, a skeleton is designed in inner cavity 816, specifically, the skeleton comprises a first flexible collar 817, a second flexible annular tube 818 and a honeycomb frame 819, the first flexible collar 817, the second flexible annular tube 818 and the frame 819 are made of memory metal, so that the first flexible collar 817, the second flexible annular tube 818 and the frame 819 are always recovered to the original state, and the service life of annular ring 807 is prolonged.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. An automatic drilling machine, comprising a drilling mechanism (1) and a controller (5), characterized in that, a rotating shaft fixing mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the drilling mechanism (1), and the right end of the outer wall of the drilling mechanism (1) is provided with a material receiving box (3), the left lower end of the outer wall of the material receiving box (3) is provided with a main body (7), the outer wall of the outer part of the rotating shaft positioning component (201) close to the outer part of the top of the main body (7) is connected with a cutting fluid splash guard (6), a feeding mechanism (4) is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the cutting fluid splash guard (6), the controller (5) is positioned on the outer wall of the outer part of the bottom of the feeding mechanism (4), a storage trough (8) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the outer wall of the feeding mechanism (4), and a cutting fluid outlet assembly (9) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft fixing mechanism (2) close to the controller (5).
2. The automatic drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the drilling mechanism (1) comprises a drilling mechanism lifting assembly (101), and an outer wall outside the drilling mechanism (1) is provided with the drilling mechanism lifting assembly (101).
3. The automatic drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the drilling mechanism lifting assembly (101) is provided with one or more sets, and the drilling mechanism (1) is constituted with the main body (7) by the drilling mechanism lifting assembly (101) in a synchronous lifting structure.
4. The automatic drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the spindle fixing mechanism (2) comprises two spindle positioning assemblies (201), and one end of the outer wall of the spindle fixing mechanism (2) is provided with the spindle positioning assemblies (201), and the spindle positioning assemblies (201) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the drilling mechanism (1), and the spindle positioning assemblies (201) are provided in two groups.
5. The automatic drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the receiving box (3) comprises a finished product receiving assembly (301), a finished product pushing assembly (302) and a fixing rod (303), the fixing rod (303) is connected to the outer wall of the outer portion of the bottom of the receiving box (3), the finished product receiving assembly (301) is mounted on the outer wall of the outer portion of the front end of the receiving box (3), the finished product pushing assembly (302) is connected to the middle portion of the outer wall of the outer portion of the finished product receiving assembly (301), the fixing rod (303) is in a triangular structure, and the finished product pushing assembly (302) and the finished product receiving assembly (301) form a lifting structure through the receiving box (3).
6. The automatic drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a material distributing assembly (401), a jig assembly (402), a rotating shaft gear assembly (403) and a discharging mechanism (404), the jig assembly (402) is connected to the inner wall of the feeding mechanism (4), the material distributing assembly (401) is installed on the inner wall of the jig assembly (402), the rotating shaft gear assembly (403) is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the feeding mechanism (4), the discharging mechanism (404) is installed at one end of the outer wall of the material receiving box (3), five groups of material distributing assemblies (401) are arranged, and the material distributing assemblies (401) are distributed equidistantly.
7. The automatic drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the cutting fluid splash guard (6) has a rectangular shape, and the cutting fluid splash guard (6) and the main body (7) constitute a detachable structure.
8. The automatic drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a cushion block mechanism (8), a fan box (14) and a drying air compressor (10) are arranged in the main body (7), the fan box (14) is arranged on the cushion block mechanism (8), the drying air compressor (10) is arranged in the fan box (14), and the output end of the drying air compressor (10) is communicated with the controller (5) through a first pipe body (11);
the cushion block mechanism (8) comprises a cushion block body (801) and a cushion block upright post (802), wherein the cushion block body (801) is provided with a groove (803), a groove plate (804) is arranged on the groove (803), an upright post through hole (805) is arranged on the groove plate (804), the lower end of the cushion block upright post (802) penetrates through the upright post through hole (805) and is connected with a flat post plate (806), an annular ring (807) is arranged on the cushion block upright post (802) above the groove plate (804), a first abutting mechanism and a plurality of second abutting mechanisms are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the groove (803), the plurality of second abutting mechanisms surround the first abutting mechanism, the first abutting mechanism comprises an abutting air bag (808) and a first spring (820), the lower end of the first spring (820) is connected to the inner bottom surface of the groove (803), and the upper end of the first spring is connected with the lower surface of the flat post plate (806), the abutting air bag (808) is arranged in the first spring (820) and abuts against the flat column plate (806) and the groove (803), the abutting air bag (808) is communicated with the output end of the drying air compressor (10) through a second pipe body (13) with a control valve (12), the second abutting mechanism comprises a first abutting column (809), a second abutting column (810), a second spring (811), a first magnet (812) and a second magnet (813), a vertical cavity (814) is arranged in the first abutting column (809), a cavity plate (813) is arranged at the upper end of the vertical cavity (813), the lower end of the second abutting column (810) penetrates through the cavity plate (814) and is in sliding connection with the vertical cavity (814), the first magnet (812) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the vertical cavity (814), and the second magnet (813) is arranged at the lower end of the second abutting column (810), the first support column (809) is provided with a plurality of openings (815), and the second spring (811) is arranged between the first magnet (812) and the second magnet (813).
9. An automatic drilling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that an inner cavity (816) is arranged within the annular ring (807), a skeleton being arranged in the inner cavity (816), the skeleton comprising a first flexible collar (817), a second flexible annular tube (818), and a honeycomb frame (819), the frame (819) being arranged between the first flexible collar (817) and the second flexible collar (818).
CN202010666160.5A 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Automatic drilling machine Active CN111774623B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010666160.5A CN111774623B (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Automatic drilling machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010666160.5A CN111774623B (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Automatic drilling machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111774623A true CN111774623A (en) 2020-10-16
CN111774623B CN111774623B (en) 2021-08-24

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103495759A (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-01-08 安徽奇峰机械装备有限公司 Multi-drill-bit synchronous drilling device
CN103707119A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-09 金华市亚虎工具有限公司 Full-motor-driven feeding perforating machine
CN203863055U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-08 浙江宁威科技有限公司 Automatic drilling machine
CN204975398U (en) * 2015-08-03 2016-01-20 烟台弘海自动化科技有限公司 Automatic drilling machine
CN205587707U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-21 杨蜀辉 Automatic drilling machine
CN106238773A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-21 王沁仪 A kind of pcb board exempts from clamping continuous drilling equipment
CN207071691U (en) * 2017-04-01 2018-03-06 杨连军 A kind of full-automatic digital control hole drilling special plane production equipment
CN207629239U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-07-20 威海英诺威机电科技有限公司 A kind of man-machine interconnection intelligent control gang drill device
CN208529293U (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-02-22 挪亚家家具(广东)有限公司 Efficient drilling machine
CN109773549A (en) * 2017-11-11 2019-05-21 扬州市金鑫高压配套设备有限公司 A kind of automatic punch
CN210059860U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-02-14 常州伟泰科技股份有限公司 Automatic go up unloading boring machine

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103495759A (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-01-08 安徽奇峰机械装备有限公司 Multi-drill-bit synchronous drilling device
CN103707119A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-09 金华市亚虎工具有限公司 Full-motor-driven feeding perforating machine
CN203863055U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-08 浙江宁威科技有限公司 Automatic drilling machine
CN204975398U (en) * 2015-08-03 2016-01-20 烟台弘海自动化科技有限公司 Automatic drilling machine
CN205587707U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-21 杨蜀辉 Automatic drilling machine
CN106238773A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-21 王沁仪 A kind of pcb board exempts from clamping continuous drilling equipment
CN207071691U (en) * 2017-04-01 2018-03-06 杨连军 A kind of full-automatic digital control hole drilling special plane production equipment
CN109773549A (en) * 2017-11-11 2019-05-21 扬州市金鑫高压配套设备有限公司 A kind of automatic punch
CN207629239U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-07-20 威海英诺威机电科技有限公司 A kind of man-machine interconnection intelligent control gang drill device
CN208529293U (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-02-22 挪亚家家具(广东)有限公司 Efficient drilling machine
CN210059860U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-02-14 常州伟泰科技股份有限公司 Automatic go up unloading boring machine

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