CN111773412B

CN111773412B - Apparatus degassing unit is used in obstetrical nursing

Info

Publication number: CN111773412B
Application number: CN202010675649.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 褚晓文; 李明明
Original assignee: Zaozhuang Maternal And Child Health Hospital
Current assignee: Zaozhuang Maternal And Child Health Hospital
Priority date: 2020-07-14
Filing date: 2020-07-14
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-14
Also published as: CN111773412A

Abstract

The invention relates to a disinfection device for obstetrical nursing tools, which comprises a spraying disinfection mechanism, a disinfection frame assembly, a hook conveying mechanism and a cover shell, wherein the spraying disinfection mechanism comprises a square liquid containing groove and a spraying assembly; the disinfection device provided by the invention can be used for disinfecting and storing nursing tools, so that the disinfection efficiency is improved, the existence of disinfection dead angles is avoided, and the thoroughness and the completeness of disinfection are ensured.

Description

Apparatus degassing unit is used in obstetrical nursing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical disinfection, and particularly provides a disinfection device for an obstetrical nursing tool.

Background

In the nursing apparatus that obstetrical department generally used, except some disposable consumptive materials, nursing apparatus such as surgical forceps, operation scissors, scalpel to the nursing that often uses are used repeatedly generally, in order to avoid cross infection, generally nursing apparatus need carry out disinfection treatment after using up in order to use next time, in traditional disinfection mode, often adopt and soak the disinfection, disinfection efficiency is low, and it is great to consume the volume of antiseptic solution, also can adopt ultraviolet ray disinfection in addition, disinfection treatment is carried out in non-soaking modes such as high temperature disinfection or ozone disinfection, in the process of carrying out non-soaking disinfection treatment, generally stack the disinfection with nursing apparatus, there is the disinfection dead angle easily in the disinfection process and cause the incomplete condition of disinfection to be put away.

Based on the above problems, the present invention provides a disinfecting device for an obstetrical nursing tool.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a disinfecting device for an obstetric nursing tool, which solves the above problems mentioned in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides an apparatus degassing unit is used in obstetrical nursing, includes sprays disinfection mechanism, disinfection frame subassembly, couple conveying mechanism and housing, it includes square flourishing cistern and spray assembly to spray disinfection mechanism, flourishing cistern is provided with a plurality of spray assembly, a plurality of spray assembly is along horizontal straight line direction align to distribute, spray assembly includes fixed mounting and is in the flourishing cistern be hollow structure lead to the liquid board, lead to be equipped with the inlet that communicates and pass the flourishing cistern on the liquid board, lie in every lead to all be equipped with four groups of evenly distributed spray tube groups on the liquid board, spray tube group includes two sets of distribution lead to liquid board both sides and rather than the communicating spray tubule, and the distribution lead to liquid board both sides spray the tubule and all be the rectangular array distribution;

the disinfection frame assembly is placed in the liquid containing tank, the housing is arranged at the upper end of the liquid containing tank in a buckling mode, the ultraviolet lamp panel is arranged at the inner top end of the housing, and the disinfection frame assembly and the hook conveying mechanism are both located in the housing;

the hook conveying mechanism comprises driving motors, eight driving chain wheels, driving chains, a serial shaft and hook assemblies, wherein the driving motors are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the housing, the driving chain wheels are fixedly connected with one of the driving chain wheel output shafts, four of the driving chain wheels are rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the housing through bearings, the other four driving chain wheels are rotatably arranged on the other relative inner side wall of the housing through bearings, two groups of four driving chain wheels are respectively distributed at the vertex position of a square, the two groups of four driving chain wheels are respectively in meshing transmission through the driving chains, the two driving chains are rotatably connected with a plurality of serial shafts, the plurality of serial shafts are uniformly distributed along the driving chains, and each serial shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of hook assemblies, the hook assemblies are axially and uniformly distributed along the tandem shaft, and the hook assemblies are uniformly distributed at intervals relative to the spray assemblies.

Preferably, the hook component comprises a fixed head, two double hook heads and two springs, the fixed head is fixedly arranged on the serial shaft, the two double hook heads are arranged on the fixed head in a mirror image sliding mode, and the two springs are correspondingly connected in series between the two double hook heads and the fixed head in a one-to-one mode.

Preferably, the disinfection rack assembly comprises a bearing bottom plate and a disinfection storage rack, the bearing bottom plate is placed in the liquid containing groove, the spraying assemblies are located below the bearing bottom plate, and the disinfection storage rack is fixedly installed on the bearing bottom plate.

Preferably, two adjacent side walls on the housing are provided with a first door and a second door, and the first door is positioned on the side wall which is vertically opposite to the serial shaft in the axial direction.

Preferably, the upper end of the liquid containing groove is provided with a clamping port, and the bottom end of the housing is clamped on the clamping port.

The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

the invention provides a disinfection device for obstetrical nursing tools, a disinfection frame assembly can be matched with an ultraviolet lamp panel to carry out conventional storage and disinfection on the nursing tools, a hook conveying assembly can be arranged to hang nursing tools such as operating forceps or operating scissors, each nursing tool is separated by adopting an independent hanging mode, direct stacking and disinfection are avoided, the thoroughness and completeness of disinfection of each nursing tool are ensured, the hung nursing tools such as the operating forceps or the operating scissors can be automatically conveyed through a hook conveying mechanism, spraying and disinfection can be carried out in the process of conveying through the spraying and disinfection mechanism, high-temperature and high-pressure disinfectant is adopted in the spraying and disinfection mechanism for disinfection, disinfectant can be saved, the sanitation of disinfection can be improved, the disinfection can be improved, and the disinfection can be rapidly and conveniently used, in conclusion, the disinfection device provided by the invention can be used for disinfecting and storing nursing tools, so that the disinfection efficiency is improved, the existence of disinfection dead angles is avoided, and the thoroughness and the completeness of disinfection are ensured.

Drawings

The invention and its features, aspects and advantages will become more apparent from reading the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings, in which like numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views and which are not necessarily drawn to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a disinfection device for an obstetrical nursing tool provided in the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a disinfection device for an obstetrical nursing tool provided by the present invention with a cover opened;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a top view of an obstetric care instrument sterilizing device provided in the present invention with the cover open;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view at C of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a perspective view of the housing.

In the figure: 1. a spray disinfection mechanism; 11. a liquid containing groove; 111. clamping a port; 12. a spray assembly; 121. a liquid passing plate; 1211. a liquid inlet; 122. a shower pipe group; 1221. spraying thin pipes; 2. a disinfecting shelf assembly; 21. a bearing bottom plate; 22. a disinfecting storage rack; 3. a hook conveying mechanism; 31. a drive motor; 32. a drive sprocket; 33. a drive chain; 34. a tandem axle; 35. a hook assembly; 351. a fixed head; 352. double hook heads; 353. a spring; 4. a housing; 41. an ultraviolet lamp panel; 42. a first door; 43. and a second door.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings for the purpose of providing those skilled in the art with a more complete, accurate and thorough understanding of the concept and technical solution of the present invention, and to facilitate the implementation thereof, but not to limit the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-7, the obstetrical nursing appliance disinfection device comprises a spraying disinfection mechanism 1, a disinfection frame assembly 2, a hook conveying mechanism 3 and a housing 4, wherein the spraying disinfection mechanism 1 comprises a square liquid containing groove 11 and a spraying assembly 12, the disinfection frame assembly 2 is placed in the liquid containing groove 11, the housing 4 is arranged at the upper end of the liquid containing groove 11 in a buckling mode, an ultraviolet lamp panel 41 is arranged at the inner top end of the housing 4, and the disinfection frame assembly 2 and the hook conveying mechanism 3 are both located in the housing 4;

the disinfection rack assembly 2 comprises a bearing bottom plate 21 and a disinfection storage rack 22, the bearing bottom plate 21 is placed in the liquid containing groove 11, the six spraying assemblies 12 are located below the bearing bottom plate 21, and the disinfection storage rack is fixedly welded on the bearing bottom plate 21. To the nursing apparatus that need deposit or only need carry out the sterile nursing apparatus accessible disinfection tray of ultraviolet sterilization in order to avoid secondary pollution place in disinfection storage rack 22 to can directly disinfect through ultraviolet lamp plate 41, be convenient for take.

A first door 42 and a second door 43 are arranged on two adjacent side walls of the housing 4, and the first door 42 is arranged on the side wall which is vertically opposite to the axial direction of the tandem shaft 34. The nursing tools placed on the disinfection storage rack 22 can be directly stored or taken out by opening the first door 42; and the second door 43 is opened to take or store the forceps or the scissors.

The hook conveying mechanism 3 comprises a driving motor 31, eight driving chain wheels 32, a transmission chain 33, tandem shafts 34 and hook assemblies 35, wherein the driving motor 31 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the housing 4 through bolts, the output shaft of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with the shaft end of one driving chain wheel 32, four driving chain wheels 32 are rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the housing 4 through bearings, the other four driving chain wheels 32 are rotatably arranged on the other opposite inner side wall of the housing 4 through bearings, two groups of four driving chain wheels 32 are uniformly distributed at the vertex positions of a square, the two groups of four driving chain wheels 32 are respectively in meshing transmission through the transmission chain 33, the two transmission chains 33 are rotatably connected with sixteen tandem shafts 34, the sixteen tandem shafts 34 are uniformly distributed along the transmission chain 33, and seven hook assemblies 35 are fixedly arranged on each tandem shaft 34, the seven hook assemblies 35 are uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the tandem shaft 34, and the seven hook assemblies 35 are uniformly distributed at intervals relative to the six spraying assemblies 12;

the hook component 35 comprises a fixed head 351, two double hook heads 352 and two springs 353, wherein the fixed head 351 is fixedly installed on the serial shaft 34 through screws, the two double hook heads 352 are arranged on the fixed head 351 in a sliding mode in a mirror image mode, and the two springs 353 are fixedly connected in series in a one-to-one correspondence mode between the two double hook heads 352 and the fixed head 351. Because the distances between the finger fastening holes of the operating forceps or the operating scissors with different sizes are different, the operating forceps or the operating scissors can directly hang the two fastening holes between the two hook heads with opposite double groove heads, the spring 353 is arranged to ensure that the distance between the two double hook heads 352 has certain movement allowance, so the hanging of the operating forceps or the operating scissors with different sizes is conveniently met, two operating forceps or operating scissors can be hung on one hook assembly 35, and because the serial shaft 34 is rotatably connected with the two transmission chains 33, the hung operating forceps or operating scissors can be in a natural suspension state.

After the second door 43 is opened and the hook assembly 35 on one serial shaft 34 is hung with the surgical forceps or the surgical scissors, the surgical forceps or the surgical scissors can be conveyed to the liquid containing tank 11 for spraying and disinfection through the hook conveying mechanism 3, specifically, the driving motor 31 is started to drive the driving chain wheel 32 connected with the driving motor 31 to rotate, so that the four driving chain wheels 32 synchronously rotate under the transmission of the driving chain 33, the driving chain 33 drives the other driving chain 33 to synchronously move along with the driving chain wheel through the serial shaft 34, and the serial shaft 34 hanging the surgical forceps or the surgical scissors is conveyed to the liquid containing tank 11 for spraying and disinfection under the drive of the two driving chains 33.

Six spraying assemblies 12 are arranged in the liquid containing groove 11, the six spraying assemblies 12 are uniformly distributed in a horizontal linear direction, each spraying assembly 12 comprises a liquid passing plate 121 which is fixedly welded in the liquid containing groove 11 and is of a hollow structure, a liquid inlet 1211 which is communicated with the liquid passing plate 121 and penetrates through the liquid containing groove 11 is arranged on the liquid passing plate 121, four groups of spraying tube groups 122 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on each liquid passing plate 121, each spraying tube group 122 comprises two groups of spraying thin tubes 1221 which are distributed on two sides of each liquid passing plate 121 and are communicated with the liquid passing plate, and the spraying thin tubes 1221 distributed on two sides of each liquid passing plate 121 are distributed in a rectangular array;

spraying assembly 12 passes through the antiseptic solution of high pressure and high temperature at inlet 1211 end through external pipeline, the antiseptic solution will let in logical liquid board 121 inner chamber, and further spout through every tubule 1221 that sprays, after hanging couple assembly 35 that has surgical forceps or surgical scissors and being carried to liquid containing groove 11 by couple conveying mechanism 3, the tubule 1221 that sprays that distributes in surgical forceps or surgical scissors side will directly spray the disinfection to it, compare with traditional soaking disinfection, on the one hand high temperature and high pressure antiseptic solution sprays to it and can realize washing and disinfecting, on the other hand, the washing liquid that sprays will slide down along surgical forceps or surgical scissors, directly temporarily exist in liquid containing groove 11 and timely discharge, can avoid producing secondary pollution through traditional mode of soaking, guarantee the completeness of clean disinfection.

The upper end of the liquid containing groove 11 is provided with a clamping port 111, and the bottom end of the housing 4 is clamped on the clamping port 111. On the one hand, the relative installation of the housing 4 and the liquid containing groove 11 is convenient, on the other hand, the sterilizing shelf component 2 can be directly taken out after the first door 42 is opened, and then the housing 4 can be directly dismantled, so that the device can be quickly cleaned and installed.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations may be implemented by those skilled in the art in combination with the prior art and the above-described embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein. Such variations do not affect the essence of the present invention and are not described herein.

The above description is of the preferred embodiment of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, in that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made, or equivalents may be modified, without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the protection of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the contents of the technical solution of the present invention are departed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an apparatus degassing unit is used in obstetrical nursing, includes sprays disinfection mechanism (1), disinfection frame subassembly (2), couple conveying mechanism (3) and housing (4), its characterized in that: the spraying and disinfecting mechanism (1) comprises a square liquid containing groove (11) and spraying assemblies (12), wherein the liquid containing groove (11) is internally provided with a plurality of spraying assemblies (12), the spraying assemblies (12) are uniformly distributed along a horizontal straight line direction, each spraying assembly (12) comprises a liquid passing plate (121) which is fixedly installed in the liquid containing groove (11) and is of a hollow structure, each liquid passing plate (121) is provided with a liquid inlet (1211) communicated with and penetrating through the liquid containing groove (11), each liquid passing plate (121) is provided with four groups of uniformly distributed spraying tube groups (122), each spraying tube group (122) comprises two groups of spraying thin tubes (1221) which are distributed on two sides of each liquid passing plate (121) and communicated with the liquid passing plate, and the spraying thin tubes (1221) distributed on two sides of each liquid passing plate (121) are distributed in a rectangular array;

the disinfection rack assembly (2) is placed in the liquid containing tank (11), the housing (4) is arranged at the upper end of the liquid containing tank (11) in a buckling mode, an ultraviolet lamp panel (41) is arranged at the inner top end of the housing (4), and the disinfection rack assembly (2) and the hook conveying mechanism (3) are located in the housing (4);

the hook conveying mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (31), driving chain wheels (32), transmission chains (33), a tandem shaft (34) and a hook assembly (35), wherein the driving motor (31) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the housing (4), eight driving chain wheels (32) are arranged, an output shaft of the driving motor (31) is fixedly connected with one shaft end of the driving chain wheel (32), four driving chain wheels (32) are installed on the inner side wall of the housing (4) through bearings in a rotating mode, the other four driving chain wheels (32) are installed on the other opposite inner side wall of the housing (4) through bearings in a rotating mode, the two groups of four driving chain wheels (32) are distributed at the vertex positions of a square, and the two groups of four driving chain wheels (32) are in meshing transmission through the transmission chains (33), the two transmission chains (33) are rotatably connected with a plurality of serial shafts (34), the plurality of serial shafts (34) are uniformly distributed along the transmission chains (33), each serial shaft (34) is fixedly provided with a plurality of hook assemblies (35), the plurality of hook assemblies (35) are uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the serial shafts (34), and the plurality of hook assemblies (35) are uniformly distributed at intervals relative to the plurality of spraying assemblies (12);

the hook assembly (35) comprises a fixed head (351), two double hook heads (352) and two springs (353), the fixed head (351) is fixedly mounted on the serial connecting shaft (34), the two double hook heads (352) are arranged on the fixed head (351) in a sliding mode in a mirror image mode, and the two springs (353) are correspondingly fixed between the two double hook heads (352) and the fixed head (351) in a serial connection mode one by one;

the disinfection rack assembly (2) comprises a bearing bottom plate (21) and a disinfection storage rack (22), the bearing bottom plate (21) is placed in the liquid containing tank (11), the plurality of spraying assemblies (12) are located below the bearing bottom plate (21), and the disinfection storage rack is fixedly installed on the bearing bottom plate (21);

two adjacent side walls on the housing (4) are provided with a first door (42) and a second door (43), and the first door (42) is positioned on the side wall which is vertically opposite to the axial direction of the serial connection shaft (34).

2. The apparatus for disinfecting an obstetric nursing implement according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the liquid containing groove (11) is provided with a clamping port (111), and the bottom end of the housing (4) is clamped on the clamping port (111).