CN111773296B - Application of kang' ai body resistance strengthening compound in preparation of novel coronavirus infection resisting medicine - Google Patents
Application of kang' ai body resistance strengthening compound in preparation of novel coronavirus infection resisting medicine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111773296B CN111773296B CN202010215819.5A CN202010215819A CN111773296B CN 111773296 B CN111773296 B CN 111773296B CN 202010215819 A CN202010215819 A CN 202010215819A CN 111773296 B CN111773296 B CN 111773296B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kang
- novel coronavirus
- weight
- parts
- cells
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 208000001528 Coronaviridae Infections Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000222336 Ganoderma Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000893536 Epimedium Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000405414 Rehmannia Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000234314 Zingiber Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000018905 epimedium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000830535 Ligustrum lucidum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001522129 Pinellia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000002547 Rosa roxburghii Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000000640 Rosa roxburghii Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000006533 astragalus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001061264 Astragalus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000045403 Astragalus propinquus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004233 talus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 abstract description 12
- 101000638154 Homo sapiens Transmembrane protease serine 2 Proteins 0.000 abstract description 11
- 102100031989 Transmembrane protease serine 2 Human genes 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 108010061994 Coronavirus Spike Glycoprotein Proteins 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000019202 Orthocoronavirinae infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 108010022999 Serine Proteases Proteins 0.000 abstract description 6
- 102000012479 Serine Proteases Human genes 0.000 abstract description 6
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 abstract description 5
- 108090001005 Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 abstract description 5
- 102100035765 Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 Human genes 0.000 abstract description 4
- 108090000975 Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 Proteins 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007877 drug screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 67
- 208000025721 COVID-19 Diseases 0.000 description 33
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 102100030988 Angiotensin-converting enzyme Human genes 0.000 description 23
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 22
- 108090000882 Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A Proteins 0.000 description 21
- UUUHXMGGBIUAPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-[2-[[5-amino-2-[[1-[5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-[[1-[3-(1h-indol-3-yl)-2-[(5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carbonyl)amino]propanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbon Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(O)=O)N1C(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C1CCC(=O)N1 UUUHXMGGBIUAPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 description 13
- 241000711975 Vesicular stomatitis virus Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012228 culture supernatant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940096437 Protein S Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102100031673 Corneodesmosin Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001112090 Pseudovirus Species 0.000 description 5
- 101710198474 Spike protein Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101710139375 Corneodesmosin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100040247 Tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 210000002821 alveolar epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000002588 alveolar type II cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N puromycin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](N2C3=NC=NC(=C3N=C2)N(C)C)O[C@@H]1CO RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 4
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108090001007 Interleukin-8 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000011529 RT qPCR Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 3
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013613 expression plasmid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000684 flow cytometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012286 ELISA Assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000008157 ELISA kit Methods 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000012981 Hank's balanced salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000309467 Human Coronavirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000127282 Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000003176 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012148 binding buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000013415 peroxidase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229950010131 puromycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010444 Acidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000008904 Betacoronavirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001678559 COVID-19 virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001269524 Dura Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150066002 GFP gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000008397 Ganoderma lucidum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001637 Ganoderma lucidum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000006083 Hypokinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007836 KH2PO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFFWOVJBSQMVPI-RMLGOCCBSA-N Kaletra Chemical compound N1([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)COC=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCNC1=O.N([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 OFFWOVJBSQMVPI-RMLGOCCBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000735234 Ligustrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010027417 Metabolic acidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025370 Middle East respiratory syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028748 Nasal obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001522232 Pinellia ternata Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000002151 Pleural effusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035600 Pleural fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000013616 Respiratory Distress Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039101 Rhinorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000315672 SARS coronavirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010040070 Septic Shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013738 Sleep Initiation and Maintenance disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100025244 T-cell surface glycoprotein CD5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010031318 Vitronectin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005147 X-ray Weissenberg Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101150054399 ace2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000028 adult respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- JBDGDEWWOUBZPM-XYPYZODXSA-N ambroxol Chemical compound NC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1CN[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](O)CC1 JBDGDEWWOUBZPM-XYPYZODXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005174 ambroxol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940107666 astragalus root Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004820 blood count Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 briefly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940000406 drug candidate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000017574 dry cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001493065 dsRNA viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000531 effect on virus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012149 elution buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010048367 enhanced green fluorescent protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000799 fluorescence microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028774 intestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000002364 leukopenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940120922 lopinavir and ritonavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009456 molecular mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000010753 nasal discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009240 nasopharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012144 protein assay dye reagent concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001742 protein purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036303 septic shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010473 stable expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004206 stomach function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012089 stop solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010043554 thrombocytopenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012096 transfection reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
- A61K36/074—Ganoderma
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/29—Berberidaceae (Barberry family), e.g. barberry, cohosh or mayapple
- A61K36/296—Epimedium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/481—Astragalus (milkvetch)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/63—Oleaceae (Olive family), e.g. jasmine, lilac or ash tree
- A61K36/638—Ligustrum, e.g. Chinese privet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
- A61K36/738—Rosa (rose)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/80—Scrophulariaceae (Figwort family)
- A61K36/804—Rehmannia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/888—Araceae (Arum family), e.g. caladium, calla lily or skunk cabbage
- A61K36/8888—Pinellia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4841—Filling excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/4866—Organic macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/51—Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an application of a kang ai FU ZHENG FU FANG ZHI JI in preparing a medicine for preventing/treating novel coronavirus infection. The invention discloses a compound preparation for strengthening healthy energy by constructing a drug screening model for blocking novel coronavirus spike glycoprotein and target cell receptor angiotensin converting enzyme 2(ACE2), which can inhibit the combination of the novel coronavirus spike glycoprotein and the target cell receptor ACE2 and the expression of II-type transmembrane serine protease (TMPRSS2) to prevent the activity of viruses from entering target cells, can obviously inhibit the generation of inflammatory factors (IL-2, IL-6 and the like) by virus infected cells, can be used for preventing and treating novel coronavirus infectious diseases, provides medication selection for patients with the novel coronavirus infectious diseases, and has important effect and significance for preventing and controlling the current epidemic situation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a new application of a medicament, in particular to an application of a kang' ai Fuzheng compound preparation in preparing a medicament for preventing/treating novel coronary virus infection, belonging to the technical field of Chinese medicament application.
Background
The health-care tea is a national medicine formula preparation, and comprises the following components by weight: replenishing qi, removing toxic substance, resolving hard mass, relieving swelling, regulating stomach function, and tranquilizing mind; can be used for treating leucopenia, thrombocytopenia, and asthenia, anorexia, emesis, and insomnia due to immunologic hypofunction. The main raw material components comprise ganoderma lucidum, astragalus root, roxburgh rose, prepared rehmannia root, glossy privet fruit, epimedium and ginger processed pinellia tuber.
Coronavirus is a enveloped single-stranded positive-strand RNA virus widely found in human, mammalian and avian hosts and can cause respiratory, intestinal, liver and nervous system diseases. Six of the human coronaviruses are known, four of which generally cause only mild respiratory symptoms like the common cold, and the other two, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS) and middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS), which can cause severe respiratory diseases. The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is the seventh of the human coronaviruses, belonging to the Beta coronavirus.
The new coronavirus COVID-19 infected pneumonia patients mainly show fever, hypodynamia and dry cough, a few patients have symptoms of nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, diarrhea and the like, the severe cases mostly have dyspnea after 1 week, severe patients rapidly progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome, septic shock, metabolic acidosis which is difficult to correct and blood coagulation dysfunction, and part of the light patients have no pulmonary inflammation. The blood routine suggests that white blood cell counts are normal or reduced, lymphocytes are reduced, and viral nucleic acid is detected positively. CT mostly shows double lung multiple wear glass density shadow (GGO), mainly refers to double lung pleural distribution, and can be accompanied with air bronchus sign, lobular space thickening and pleural thickening, and few or few pleural effusion or lymph node enlargement. Relevant studies concluded that its natural host may be a bat. Human respiratory epithelial cells are infected by a molecular mechanism of binding of the S-protein to angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE2) and activation of type II transmembrane serine protease (TMPRSS2) in the human body.
The possibility of using Reidesciclovir for the treatment of novel coronaviruses is reported in Science on a near day. The Wuhan virus institute of Chinese academy of sciences and the Beijing poison drug institute are reported to perform the research on the effect of the old drug on the novel coronavirus, which provides the opportunity for the novel coronavirus patients who can not be cured by the drug. National Weissenberg et al issued a notice of "treatment protocol for pneumonia with novel coronavirus infection printed (trial third edition)" in which antiviral treatment protocol recommended lopinavir and ritonavir as drug candidates. Additional studies have shown that based on the clinical value of ambroxol for the treatment of respiratory diseases, it may be beneficial to treat new types of coronavirus infections, which have entered the diagnostic protocol of the national Weijian Commission (third and fourth edition). However, no specific medicine for treating coronavirus infection exists at present.
According to the fact that a novel coronavirus gene sequence and ACE2 reported by scientists No. 1 and No. 7 in 2020 are receptors for the virus to enter target cells, and type II transmembrane serine protease (TMPRSS2) of the target cells can promote the novel coronavirus spike protein to be combined with ACE2 and enter the cells, the invention constructs a drug screening model for blocking the combination of the coronavirus spike protein and ACE2, and carries out in-vitro activity screening on a plurality of Guizhou national drug compound preparations by utilizing the model, and the invention discovers that the Guizhou national drug vaccine compound preparation 'Kangai Fuzheng' has new application for the first time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the application of a kang' ai Fuzheng compound preparation in preparing a medicine for preventing/treating novel coronavirus infection; the kang' ai FU FANG ZHI JI can effectively inhibit the novel coronavirus spike glycoprotein from being combined with a target cell receptor ACE2 and the expression of II type transmembrane serine protease (TMPRSS2) to prevent the virus from entering target cells, and can effectively reduce the production of inflammatory factors (IL-2, IL-6, TNF-a, IL-8 and CXCL-10) by virus-infected cells.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the application of the kang 'ai body resistance strengthening compound preparation in preparing a medicine for preventing/treating novel coronavirus infection is characterized in that the kang' ai body resistance strengthening compound preparation is prepared from 600 parts by weight of lucid ganoderma, 600 parts by weight of astragalus membranaceus, 500 parts by weight of rosa roxburghii tratt, 400 parts by weight of prepared rehmannia root, 400 parts by weight of privet fruit, 400 parts by weight of epimedium herb and 200 parts by weight of ginger processed pinellia tuber serving as raw material medicines.
In the application, the kang ai fuzheng compound preparation is preferably a capsule prepared by taking 40 parts by weight of starch and 10 parts by weight of talcum powder as auxiliary materials.
In the application, the preparation method of the kang' ai Fuzheng compound preparation comprises the following steps: weighing seven raw material medicines, crushing lucid ganoderma into coarse powder, soaking lucid ganoderma and glossy privet fruit in ethanol for 12 hours, adding ethanol for reflux extraction twice, extracting for 2 hours each time, filtering, recovering ethanol from filtrate under reduced pressure, and concentrating to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.25-1.34 at 80 ℃ for later use; decocting the residue, astragalus, rosa roxburghii tratt, prepared rehmannia root, epimedium herb and ginger processed pinellia tuber with water twice, each time for 2 hours, filtering by times, combining the filtrates, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.25-1.34 at 80 ℃, combining the thick paste with the standby thick paste, drying, crushing to obtain dry paste powder, and adding auxiliary materials or not to prepare various oral preparations.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention constructs a drug screening model for blocking novel coronavirus spike glycoprotein and target cell receptor angiotensin converting enzyme 2(ACE2) and screens a plurality of traditional Chinese medicine compound preparations, and discovers that the kang' ai strengthening compound preparation has the activity of inhibiting the combination of the novel coronavirus spike glycoprotein and the target cell receptor ACE2 and the expression of II-type transmembrane serine protease (TMPRSS2) to prevent viruses from entering target cells, can obviously inhibit the virus-infected cells from producing inflammatory factors (IL-2, IL-6, TNF-a, IL-8 and CXCL-10), can be used for preventing and treating novel coronavirus infectious diseases, provides medication selection for patients with new coronary pneumonia, and has important function and significance for preventing and controlling current epidemic situation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a graph showing the effect of KANGAI FUZHENG Capsule in inhibiting the binding of RBD-Fc to ACE 2; the binding inhibition effect of RBD-Fc on ACE2 expressed by 293T/ACE2 cells is determined by flow cytometry, the concentration of the RBD-Fc is 1 mug/ml, the concentration of the kang' ai body resistance strengthening capsule is 15 mug/ml, 30 mug/ml and 60 mug/ml respectively, and DMSO is used as a control.
FIG. 2 is a graph of the effect of the kang' ai FU ZHENG Capsule on TMPRSS2 expression by infected viral cells; TMPRSS2 mRNA was measured using real-time quantitative qPCR after treating cells with various concentrations of kang' ai centralizing capsules for 24 hours. Error bars represent mean SD from three independent experiments.
FIG. 3-1 is a graph showing the effect of KANGAI FUZHENG Capsule on the inhibition of VSV-COVID-19-St19/GFP entry into alveolar type II epithelial cells (AT 2); FIG. 3-2 is a graph of the percentage of virus infected cells after treatment with various concentrations of KANGAI FUZHENG Capsule; (a) inoculating VSDVG to 293T cells expressing the glycoprotein for 24 hours, collecting culture supernatant, filtering through a filter with a pore size of 0-22 mm, inoculating to AT2 cells, and checking GFP expression under a fluorescence microscope; (b) the number of GFP positive cells after different concentrations of drug treatment was assessed by flow cytometry (n ═ 7).
FIG. 4 is a graph showing the inhibitory effect of KANGAI FUZHENG Capsule on VSV-COVID-19-St19/GFP virus infection of alveolar epithelial cells; after 24 hours of inoculating VSV-COVID-19-St19/GFP onto 293T cells expressing the indicated glycoproteins, the culture supernatant was collected, filtered through a filter having a pore size of 0 to 22mm and inoculated onto alveolar epithelial cells type II (AT2), and the VSV-COVID-19-St19/GFP virus titer, which was determined by the expression of EGFP gene (IU/mL), was obtained by the corresponding method of virus concentration.
FIG. 5 is a graph showing the effect of KANGAI FUZHENG Capsule on the production of inflammatory factors following infection of alveolar type II cells with virus; type II epithelial cells were cultured and seeded with VSV-COVID-19-St19/GFP 24 hours later, and the content of the cytokine was quantified using ELSA, and the results were obtained from 3 independent experiments.
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Detailed Description
Example 1: the application of the kang ai FU ZHENG JIAO NANG (Kangai Fuzheng Capsule) comprises the following steps:
the kang ai FU ZHENG JIAO NANG (Kangai Fuzheng Capsule for strengthening body resistance) can be purchased from the market, or prepared according to the preparation method of kang ai FU ZHENG JIAO NANG from oral tumor pediatrics book of 'national Chinese patent drug standardization compilation', and the obtained Capsule can be directly used for preventing/treating novel coronavirus infectious diseases. The usage and dosage are as follows: orally administered 2 granules/time, 3 times/day.
Example 2: the application of the kang' ai Fuzheng compound preparation:
weighing 600g of lucid ganoderma, 600g of astragalus membranaceus, 500g of rosa roxburghii tratt, 400g of prepared rehmannia root, 400g of glossy privet fruit, 400g of epimedium herb and 200g of pinellia ternata (processed by ginger), crushing the lucid ganoderma into coarse powder, soaking the coarse powder and the glossy privet fruit in ethanol for 12 hours, adding the ethanol into the mixture, carrying out reflux extraction twice for 2 hours each time, filtering the mixture, recovering the ethanol from the filtrate under reduced pressure, and concentrating the filtrate to form thick paste with the relative density of 1.25-1.34 at 80 ℃ for later use; decocting the residue, astragalus, rosa roxburghii tratt, prepared rehmannia root, epimedium and pinellia ternate (processed by ginger) in water twice, filtering for 2 hours each time, combining the filtrates, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.25-1.34 at 80 ℃, combining the thick paste with the above thick paste, drying, crushing to obtain dry paste powder, and preparing various oral preparations by adopting the existing preparation forming process. The obtained oral preparation can be used for preventing/treating new type coronavirus infectious diseases. The usage and dosage are as follows: orally administered at a dose of 1 g/time and 3 times/day.
Example 3: the application of the kang' ai Fuzheng compound preparation:
weighing Ganoderma 600g, radix astragali 600g, fructus Rosae Normalis 500g, radix rehmanniae Preparata 400g, fructus Ligustri Lucidi 400g, herba Epimedii 400g and rhizoma Pinelliae (processed with rhizoma Zingiberis recens) 200g, and making into various oral preparations by conventional extraction process and preparation forming process. The obtained oral preparation can be used for preventing/treating new type coronavirus infectious diseases. The usage and dosage are as follows: orally administered at a dose of 1 g/time and 3 times/day.
Experimental example:
the inventor constructs a stable COVID-19 RBD-Fc expression cell line, can secrete RBD spike protein into culture medium, and can be easily purified by protein A affinity chromatography; the constructed VSV-COVID-19-St19 pseudovirus can be combined with a receptor ACE2 to enter target cells but cannot generate progeny viruses, so that the system can be used for screening drugs for targeting VSV-COVID-19-S protein-mediated cell entry.
First, experimental material
1. Preparing a solution of a sample to be detected: a proper amount of the kang ai FU ZHENG JIAO NANG is weighed according to the requirement, and DMSO is used for preparing solutions with different concentrations (50ug/ml,25ug/ml,12.5ug/ml,6.25ug/ml and 3.125 ug/ml).
2. Cell line: human embryonic kidney 293T is used to produce Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV) pseudotype virus carrying the COVID-19-S protein. Alveolar type II epithelial cells (AT2) were used for VSV pseudotype virus-infected target cells.
3. Modified Eagle Medium with high glucose concentration supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum (DMEM 10% FCS) was used to culture 293T and AT2 cells.
4. Autoclaved Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS): 0.14. mu.M NaCl, 2. mu.M KCl, 3. mu.M Na2HPO4、1.5 μM KH2PO4,pH7.2。
5. Transfection reagent (QIAGEN, Germany).
6. A human expression plasmid encoding the COVID-19-S protein having 19 amino acids at the C-terminus. To generate a VSV pseudotype with high viral titer, we please prepare a plasmid encoding a C-terminally truncated form of the S protein, since a C-terminal 19 amino acid truncation has been shown to result in efficient incorporation of the S protein into the VSV particle, which then shows strong infection potential to the target cell.
VSVG-GFP is a VSV pseudotype with a VSV-G protein in which the VSV-G gene is replaced by the GFP gene. Pseudotypes with the VSV-G protein were used as "seed" viruses to produce S proteins with VSV prostheses. The VSVG-GFP system was purchased from America Biogen Inc.
An 8.0.22 μm pore size sterile filter.
9. Fluorescence microscopy for detection of GFP expression.
And 10, the ELISA kit is used for analyzing the content of the inflammatory cytokines in the cell culture solution.
Second, Experimental methods
1. Construction of recombinant plasmid
Amino acids 438-506 of the COVID-19 spike protein were located as the ACE2 binding domain (RBD). The cDNA fragment encoding RBD was amplified by PCR using plasmid PUC18-S containing the coding sequence of human codon-optimized COVID-19 spike protein as a template, and primers (forward: 5'-GGCGCTAGCCATCACCAACCTGTGCCCC-3', containing a NheI recognition site; reverse: 5'-CGCGGATCCGTCACGGTGGCGGGGGCGTTC-3', containing a BamHI recognition site). The PCR product was digested with NheI and BamHI and then cloned downstream of the Peak13 expression vector CD5 antigen leader and upstream of the IgG1(Fc) Fc portion, and the Peak13 expression vector was also digested with NheI and BamHI. The resulting recombinant plasmid was named Peak 13-RBD-Fc.
2. Establishment of stable expression RBD-Fc cell line
One day prior to transfection, HEK293 cells were trypsinized at 1 × 10 per well5The density of cells was seeded into 6-well plates. The following day, 0.5. mu.g of Peak13-RBD-Fc plasmid linearized with AvrII or an equal volume of H was linearized with lipofectamine (TM) 2000(Invitrogen) following the procedure described in the instructions of the reagents Inc2O was transfected into HEK293 cells. After 48 hours, aliquots of transfected cells were transferred to selection medium containing increasing concentrations of puromycin (0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6 and 0.7. mu.g/ml). After 3 days, transfected HEK293 cells selected for the appropriate puromycin concentration at which the cells transfected with Peak13-RBD-Fc plasmid survived but were H-transfected2The O-transfected cells all died, and the cells transfected with the Peak13-RBD-Fc plasmid were transferred to a 96-well plate by limiting dilution. After 10 days of culture, the cells expressing the highest amount of RBD-Fc were selected for the production of the recombinant protein RBD-Fc by ELISA assay using anti-human IgG peroxidase-conjugated antibody (Sigma).
3. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
2X10 from each RBD-Fc-293 cell clone5Cells were seeded into 6-well plates and cultured with 2ml of medium (DMEM containing 10% FBS) for 72 hours. The concentration of RBD-Fc protein in the culture supernatants was quantified by ELISA assay using the kit BD OptEIA TM (BD Biosciences), according to the procedures described in the instructions of the reagents, briefly, culture supernatants of each RBD-Fc-293 cell clone were coated overnight with a 96-well flat-bottom EIA/RIA plate (corning, N.Y.) with 100. mu.l of medium at 4 ℃ in serial dilutions of human IgG standard in culture medium (10 ng to 30. mu.g/ml). The wells were then washed once with wash solution, blocked with assay diluent for 1 hour at room temperature, and then washed 3 times with wash solution. Next, anti-human IgG peroxidase-conjugated anti-antibody diluted in Assay Diluent (1: 5000) was added to each wellBody (Sigma) and gently stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After three washes, 100 μ l of substrate reagent was added to each well and the wells were incubated in the dark at room temperature for 30 minutes. Finally, the reaction was stopped using a stop solution and the color development was monitored at a wavelength of 450 nm.
4. Protein purification
Culture supernatants of RBD-Fc-293 cells were collected and dialyzed against solution (20mM sodium phosphate and 1mM EDTA, pH 7.0) over 8 hours. After centrifugation at 4000rpm for 30 minutes, the supernatant was filtered through a 0.45 μm dura filter (Millipore, irish). The procedure was as described in the specification, using a HiTrap Protein A HP 5ml chromatography column (GE Healthcare Amersham Biosciences AB) and EconoTMPurification of RBD-Fc protein was performed by gradient pump tube kit (Bio-Rad, USA). Briefly, the column was first washed with 10 column volumes of binding buffer (20mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.0) at a flow rate of 5 ml/min. The cell culture supernatant was then pumped onto the column. Next, the column was washed with 20 column volumes of binding buffer and then with the supernatant. Finally, the RBD-Fc protein was eluted with 2-5 column volumes of elution buffer (0.1M glycine, pH 3.1). Neutralization buffer (60-200. mu.l, 1M Tris-HCl, pH 9.0) was added to each collection tube. The RBD-Fc Protein was further purified using a HiTrap Protein A HP 1ml chromatography column (GE Healthcare Amersham Biosciences AB). Protein concentration was determined using protein assay dye reagent concentrate (Bio-Rad) using Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as standard according to the protocol.
Binding inhibition assay for RBD-Fc to the receptor ACE2
The inhibitory effect of the drug on the binding of RBD-Fc to the cellular receptor ACE2 was measured by flow cytometry. Collection and separation 2X106293T cells expressing ACE2 were washed with HBSS (Sigma-Aldrich). Cells were treated with 1. mu.g/ml RBD-Fc with or without 50. mu.g/ml drug, and then incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. Cells were washed with HBSS and incubated with anti-human IgG-FITC at 1/50 dilution for 30 minutes at room temperature. After washing, cells were fixed with 1% formaldehyde in PBS and flow cytometric by FACSCalibur using CellQuest softwareAnalysis was performed in (BD Biosciences).
6. Establishment of ACE2 expressing cell line
AT2 cells were transfected with pTargeT plasmid (Promega) pcDNA carrying ACE2 gene, and then selected with G418-containing medium to obtain ACE 2-highly expressing cells (AT2-ACE 2). These cells were grown and stored in DMEM medium with 5% fetal bovine serum.
7. Construction of pseudovirus VSV-COVID-19-S protein pseudovirus
To construct VSV that produces the COVID-19-S protein pseudotype, an expression plasmid encoding the full-length COVID-19-S protein is first constructed. The cDNA of the COVID-19-S protein was amplified with forward primer S-Bam-f (5'-GGATCCAAGTGATATTCTTGTTAACAAC-3') and reverse primer S-Bam-r (5' -GGATCCAAGAGTAAAAAATTCCATCAT-3C) and cloned into the expression vector pKS 336. The cDNA of the C-terminally truncated COVID-19-S protein was amplified from pKS-SARS-S using the forward primer S-Bam-f and the reverse primer S-Bam19r (5'-GGGATCCTTAGCAGCAAGAACCACAAGAGCATG-3') and then cloned into pKS 336. The resulting plasmid pKS-COVID-19-St19, in addition to the C-terminal 19' aa, encodes the full-length COVID-19-S protein. Expression of the S protein was detected on the cell membrane after transfection of 293T cells with the expression plasmid pKS-COVID-19-St 19. To generate a VSV pseudotype with a C-terminally truncated COVID-19-St19 protein, I inoculated VSV Δ G onto 293T cells transfected with pKS-SARS-St 19. VSVG-GFP was used as a positive control, and the COVID-19-S protein VSV pseudotype, i.e., VSV-COVID-19-St19, obtained from 293T cells transfected with pKS-COVID-19-St19, was effective in infecting lung epithelial cells. The titer of VSV-COVID-19-St19 was 5.0X 105IU/ml。
Detection of entry of VSV-COVID-19-St19 into cells
To examine the ability of VSV-COVID-19-St19 to infect target cells, a time-dependent analysis of GFP expression was performed. A monolayer of alveolar cells on 24-well glass slides was infected with VSV-COVID-19-St 19. At different time points, the virus was infected and cells were photographed under a fluorescent microscope. The number of GFP expressing cells in the photographs was counted using ImageJ software (http:// rsb. info. nih. gov/ij /). Since pseudoviruses are unable to produce progeny viruses, this system can be used to evaluate the VSV-COVID-19-S protein-mediated cell entry mechanism. Time course analysis of the number of GFP positive cells indicated that VSV-COVID-19-St19 infection could be quantified 6 hours after viral infection.
mRNA determination of ACE2 and TMPRSS2
Total RNA was extracted from virus infected cells treated with different concentrations of drug using the kit according to the procedure described in the instructions of the reagents company using the quantitative qPCR apparatus LightCycler (Roche diagnostics) used. TMPRSS2 mRNA was amplified with primers 5'-CTCTACGGACCAAACTTCATC-3' and 5'-CCACTATTCCTTGGCTAGAGTAA-3'. ACE2 was amplified with primers 5'-CCGTATCAATGATGCTTTCCG-3' and 5'-CAGTGAAGATCAGGATGACAAT G-3'.
10. Determination of inflammatory cytokines
After the infected virus cells were treated with different concentrations of the drug for 24 hours, cell culture supernatants were collected. The contents of the cell inflammatory factors TNF-a, IL-6, IL-2, etc. in the cell culture solution were measured using a high sensitivity ELISA kit (QuantikineTM HS, R & D Systems) according to the procedures described in the instructions of the reagents Co. And drawing a standard curve to calculate the sensitivity.
Third, experimental results
1. The influence of the kang 'ai body resistance strengthening capsule on the combination of the spike protein RBD of the novel coronavirus and the target cell receptor ACE2 is measured by a flow cytometer, and the result shows that the kang' ai body resistance strengthening capsule can obviously inhibit the combination of the spike protein RBD of the novel coronavirus and the receptor ACE2 and has a dose-dependent effect (see figure 1). This shows that the kang' ai FU FANG ZHI JI can inhibit the novel coronavirus from entering cells.
2. The real-time quantitative qPCR is utilized to determine the influence of the kang 'ai body resistance strengthening capsules on the mRNA expression of a novel coronavirus target cell TMPRSS2, and the result shows that the kang' ai body resistance strengthening capsules have obvious inhibition effect on the expression of TMPRSS2 infected with virus cells and have dose-dependent effect (see figure 2). This indicates that the conai FUZHENG Compound preparation can inhibit the binding of the novel coronavirus spike glycoprotein to the target cell receptor ACE2 to prevent the virus from entering the target cell by inhibiting the expression of type II transmembrane serine protease (TMPRSS 2).
3. Pseudo-virus VSV-COVID-19-St 19/GFP-infected alveolar type II epithelial cells (AT2) were treated with a kang 'ai righting capsule, and the amount of virus (GFP expression amount) was examined under a fluorescence microscope, and as a result, it was found that the kang' ai righting capsule could significantly reduce the amount of virus entering the cells (see FIGS. 3-1 and 3-2). This shows that the kang' ai FU FANG ZHI JI can prevent virus infection of cells.
4. The effect of the kang 'ai body resistance strengthening capsules on the entering of the novel coronavirus into cells is measured by a virus gradient method, and the result shows that the kang' ai body resistance strengthening capsules have obvious inhibition effect on virus-infected alveolar epithelial cells and have a dose-dependent effect (see figure 4). The fact shows that the kang' ai body resistance strengthening compound preparation has obvious inhibition effect on virus entering alveolar epithelial cells and can prevent and treat novel coronavirus clinically.
5. The effect of the kang 'ai body resistance strengthening capsules on the generation of inflammatory factors after the alveolar II cell is infected with virus is quantitatively determined by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELSA), and the results show that the kang' ai body resistance strengthening capsules can reduce the amount of the inflammatory factors (IL-2, IL-6, TNF-a, IL-8 and CXCL-10) generated by virus infected cells and have a dose-dependent effect (see figure 5). This shows that the kang' ai FU FANG ZHI JI can be used for clinically treating the inflammation storm caused by the novel coronavirus infection.
Claims (3)
1. The application of the kang 'ai body resistance strengthening compound preparation in preparing a medicine for preventing/treating novel coronavirus infection is characterized in that the kang' ai body resistance strengthening compound preparation is prepared from 600 parts by weight of lucid ganoderma, 600 parts by weight of astragalus membranaceus, 500 parts by weight of rosa roxburghii tratt, 400 parts by weight of prepared rehmannia root, 400 parts by weight of glossy privet fruit, 400 parts by weight of epimedium herb and 200 parts by weight of ginger processed pinellia tuber serving as raw material medicines.
2. The use of the kang ai FU FANG ZHI JI as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the kang ai FU ZHENG FU FANG ZHI JI is a capsule prepared from starch 40 weight parts and pulvis Talci 10 weight parts as adjuvants.
3. The use of the kang ai FU FANG ZHI JI as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the preparation method of the kang' ai Fuzheng compound preparation comprises the following steps: weighing seven raw material medicines, crushing lucid ganoderma into coarse powder, soaking lucid ganoderma and glossy privet fruit in ethanol for 12 hours, adding ethanol for reflux extraction twice, extracting for 2 hours each time, filtering, recovering ethanol from filtrate under reduced pressure, and concentrating to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.25-1.34 at 80 ℃ for later use; decocting the residue, the astragalus, the rosa roxburghii tratt, the prepared rehmannia root, the epimedium and the ginger processed pinellia tuber with water twice, each time for 2 hours, filtering in times, combining the filtrates, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain thick paste with the relative density of 1.25-1.34 at 80 ℃, combining the thick paste with the standby thick paste, drying, crushing to obtain dry paste powder, and adding auxiliary materials or not to prepare various oral preparations.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010215819.5A CN111773296B (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Application of kang' ai body resistance strengthening compound in preparation of novel coronavirus infection resisting medicine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010215819.5A CN111773296B (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Application of kang' ai body resistance strengthening compound in preparation of novel coronavirus infection resisting medicine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111773296A CN111773296A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
CN111773296B true CN111773296B (en) | 2021-09-03 |
Family
ID=72753378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010215819.5A Active CN111773296B (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Application of kang' ai body resistance strengthening compound in preparation of novel coronavirus infection resisting medicine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN111773296B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112220898A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-15 | 贵州省金黔果生物科技有限责任公司 | Anti-coronavirus composition, preparation method and application thereof |
CN113101310B (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-09-23 | 香港科技大学 | Medicine for preventing and/or treating coronavirus infection and preparation method thereof |
CN115844962A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2023-03-28 | 贵州医科大学 | Application of Rosa roxburghii extract in preparation of preparation for preventing or treating novel coronavirus infection |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109602859A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-12 | 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室 | Application of the seedling medicine Liao Shi Huafeng pill in preparation prevention and treatment melanoma drug |
CN111773276A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-10-16 | 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室(贵州医科大学天然产物化学重点实验室) | Application of kalimeris indica cold-feeling compound in preparation of novel coronavirus infection resisting medicines |
-
2020
- 2020-03-24 CN CN202010215819.5A patent/CN111773296B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109602859A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-12 | 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室 | Application of the seedling medicine Liao Shi Huafeng pill in preparation prevention and treatment melanoma drug |
CN111773276A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-10-16 | 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室(贵州医科大学天然产物化学重点实验室) | Application of kalimeris indica cold-feeling compound in preparation of novel coronavirus infection resisting medicines |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
康艾扶正片对恶性肿瘤放化疗减毒作用的疗效观察;王建民等;《中国医院药学杂志》;20100915(第17期);第1467-1469页。 * |
康艾扶正片的制备及临床应用;马全龙等;《中国医药指南》;20110810(第22期);第33-34页。 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN111773296A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN111773275B (en) | Application of compound preparation for resisting novel coronavirus infection in preparation of medicine | |
CN111773296B (en) | Application of kang' ai body resistance strengthening compound in preparation of novel coronavirus infection resisting medicine | |
Florek et al. | Modified vaccinia virus Ankara encoding influenza virus hemagglutinin induces heterosubtypic immunity in macaques | |
CN111773276B (en) | Application of kalimeris indica cold-feeling compound in preparation of novel coronavirus infection resisting medicines | |
US10155947B2 (en) | Method for inhibiting Ebola virus via miRNA | |
KR20070100882A (en) | Defective influenza virus particles | |
Baral et al. | Treatment and prevention strategies for the COVID 19 pandemic: a review of immunotherapeutic approaches for neutralizing SARS-CoV-2 | |
KR102566552B1 (en) | Viruses for tumor treatment | |
US20210401983A1 (en) | Arthrogenic alphavirus vaccine | |
Dash et al. | A scoping insight on potential prophylactics, vaccines and therapeutic weaponry for the ongoing novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic-a comprehensive review | |
CN116082521A (en) | Poxvirus multi-antigen chimeric vaccine and uses thereof | |
Kim et al. | Extracellular nucleoprotein exacerbates influenza virus pathogenesis by activating Toll-like receptor 4 and the NLRP3 inflammasome | |
Tang et al. | Multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants exhibit variable target cell infectivity and ability to evade antibody neutralization | |
Burrell et al. | Virus replication | |
CN113398219A (en) | Application of exocarpium citri rubrum extract for preparing medicine for inhibiting human coronavirus infection | |
CN106928350B (en) | Influenza virus antibody, preparation method and application thereof | |
RU2701953C1 (en) | Method of producing a polyvalent influenza vaccine | |
CN110204613B (en) | Neutralization antibody for huning virus, preparation method and application thereof | |
WO2019129254A1 (en) | New use of influenza virus antibody | |
Michalski et al. | Review of studies on SARS-CoV-2 infection inhibitors | |
RU2681439C1 (en) | Influenza virus the virus-like particle and its obtaining method | |
WO2023151630A1 (en) | Autophagy-targeting virus, and preparation method therefor and use thereof | |
RU2706191C1 (en) | Multivalent influenza vaccine | |
RU2681482C1 (en) | Flu virus proteins producer mdck cell (options) | |
RU2680703C1 (en) | Cassette intended for obtaining plasmid vectors used to create cell producers of virus-like particles (vlp) of influenza virus |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |