CN111771694A - Intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic water pump - Google Patents
Intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic water pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN111771694A CN111771694A CN202010779511.3A CN202010779511A CN111771694A CN 111771694 A CN111771694 A CN 111771694A CN 202010779511 A CN202010779511 A CN 202010779511A CN 111771694 A CN111771694 A CN 111771694A
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- irrigation system
- output end
- electrically connected
- input end
- processing unit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent irrigation system of a photovoltaic water pump, which comprises an irrigation system, wherein the irrigation system comprises a central processing unit, the input end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the output end of an A/D (analog/digital) converter, the input end of the A/D converter is electrically connected with the output end of a monitoring module, the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end of a display module, the input end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the output end of a storage module, and the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end. This intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic water pump, through solar cell panel, the setting of converter, battery to utilize solar energy transformation to the electric energy, supply power for the water pump, make this intelligent irrigation system reach energy-conserving power saving's effect, in addition, through monitoring module and display module's setting, thereby personnel carry out audio-visual monitoring to each relevant data of irrigating, also can in time open or close the water pump, and then reach the effect that intelligent control irrigated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to an intelligent irrigation system of a photovoltaic water pump.
Background
With the national emphasis on agricultural modernization and the rapid development of the internet of things, the traditional agricultural production mode is gradually developing towards the direction of intellectualization, and intelligent equipment is widely used in the agricultural production process.
The intelligent irrigation system has very wide market demands, for example, the intelligent irrigation system is gradually popularized in water shortage areas in northwest of China, irrigation is an important part in the agricultural production process, and how to control irrigation time and irrigation quantity is an important problem, so that the current intelligent irrigation system needs an external power supply to supply power and has large energy consumption.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent irrigation system of a photovoltaic water pump, which has the advantages of remote control and good energy-saving effect.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent irrigation system of a photovoltaic water pump comprises an irrigation system, wherein the irrigation system comprises a central processing unit, the input end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the output end of an A/D converter, the input end of the A/D converter is electrically connected with the output end of a monitoring module, the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end of a display module, the input end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the output end of a storage module, the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end of a control button, the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end of a wireless signal transmitter, the output end of the wireless signal transmitter is in signal connection with the input end of a wireless signal receiver, and the output end of the wireless signal receiver is electrically connected with the input end of a, the input end of the control module is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery, the input end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the output end of the converter, the input end of the converter is electrically connected with the output end of the solar cell panel, and the input end of the irrigation system is electrically connected with the output end of the power module.
Preferably, the monitoring module comprises a hygrometer, a thermometer, a liquid level meter and a flow meter.
Preferably, the hygrometer and the thermometer are arranged in an external measuring box, the liquid level meter is arranged in the water channel, and the flow meter is arranged on the irrigation pipeline.
Preferably, the display module comprises a display screen.
Preferably, the control module comprises a solenoid valve and a water pump.
Preferably, the storage battery supplies power for the electromagnetic valve and the water pump.
Preferably, the wireless signal receiver is arranged on the water pump for receiving signals.
Preferably, the flowmeter is model number CJ/T122-2000.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent irrigation system of a photovoltaic water pump, which has the following beneficial effects:
this intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic water pump, through solar cell panel, the setting of converter, battery to utilize solar energy transformation to the electric energy, supply power for the water pump, make this intelligent irrigation system reach energy-conserving power saving's effect, in addition, through monitoring module and display module's setting, thereby personnel carry out audio-visual monitoring to each relevant data of irrigating, also can in time open or close the water pump, and then reach the effect that intelligent control irrigated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an intelligent irrigation system of a photovoltaic pump comprises an irrigation system, wherein the irrigation system comprises a central processing unit, an input end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with an output end of an A/D converter, an input end of the A/D converter is electrically connected with an output end of a monitoring module, the monitoring module comprises a hygrometer, a thermometer, a liquid level meter and a flowmeter, the flowmeter is CJ/T122-2000 in type, the hygrometer and the thermometer are arranged in an external measuring box, and a physical property analyzer for measuring the humidity of gas is arranged in the external measuring box. Humidity represents the water vapor content of a gas, and there are two methods of representing absolute humidity and relative humidity. Absolute humidity refers to the absolute content of water vapor in the gas, and the most common unit is g/m 3. At a certain temperature and pressure, the water vapor content in a unit volume has a certain limit, which is called saturated water vapor content. The relative humidity refers to the ratio of the absolute content of water vapor in gas to the saturated water vapor content in the same volume of gas at the same temperature and pressure, and the common symbol is% r.h. A static pressure input type liquid level transmitter is characterized in that a liquid level meter is based on the principle that the static pressure of a measured liquid is proportional to the height of the liquid, a foreign advanced isolation type diffused silicon sensitive element or a ceramic capacitance pressure sensitive sensor is adopted to convert the static pressure into an electric signal, the electric signal is converted into a standard electric signal (generally 4-20 mA/1-5 VDC) through temperature compensation and linear correction, a flowmeter is arranged on an irrigation pipeline, the A/D conversion is used for converting analog signals of a hygrometer, a thermometer, the liquid level meter and the flowmeter on a monitoring module into digital signals, the hygrometer and the thermometer are used for monitoring the temperature and humidity, the liquid level meter and the flowmeter are used for monitoring the water level and the irrigation water quantity, comparison is carried out according to the monitoring data and calculated preset data in a storage module, so that an irrigation system automatically controls a water pump to be started and closed, and the output end of a central, the display module comprises a display screen, the input end of a central processing unit is electrically connected with the output end of a storage module, the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end of the storage module, the input end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the output end of a control key, the operation of the system can be manually controlled under emergency and fault conditions through the control key, the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end of a wireless signal transmitter, the output end of the wireless signal transmitter is in signal connection with the input end of a wireless signal receiver, the wireless signal receiver is arranged on a water pump for signal receiving, the output end of the wireless signal receiver is electrically connected with the input end of the control module, the control module comprises an electromagnetic valve and a water pump, the electromagnetic valve is industrial equipment controlled by electromagnetism, is an automatic basic element for, And (4) pneumatic operation. Used in industrial control systems to regulate the direction, flow, velocity and other parameters of a medium. The electromagnetic valve can be matched with different circuits to realize expected control, the control precision and flexibility can be ensured, the electromagnetic valve has a plurality of types, different electromagnetic valves play a role in different positions of the control system, the most common electromagnetic valves are a one-way valve, a safety valve, a direction control valve, a speed regulating valve and the like, the input end of a control module is electrically connected with the output end of a storage battery, the storage battery supplies power for the electromagnetic valve and a water pump, the input end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the output end of a converter, the input end of an irrigation system is electrically connected with the output end of a power module, and the solar panel, the converter and the storage battery are arranged so as to convert solar energy into electric energy and supply power for the water pump, so that the intelligent irrigation system achieves the effects of energy saving and electricity, in addition, through the arrangement of a monitoring, therefore, the personnel can visually monitor the irrigation data and can timely open or close the water pump, and the intelligent irrigation control effect is achieved.
This photovoltaic water pump's intelligent irrigation system, when using:
1. personnel store the pre-calculated numerical conditions for starting and closing the water pump into a storage module;
2. then a hygrometer and a thermometer are arranged in the measuring box, a liquid level meter is arranged on the water channel to measure the water level on the water channel, and a flowmeter is arranged on the water pipe;
3. personnel start related equipment to monitor the temperature, the humidity, the liquid level height and the pipeline flow in real time;
4. when the liquid level reaches the irrigation condition, sending a signal by a wireless signal transmitter to start a water pump for irrigation;
5. personnel make each relevant numerical value of monitoring system real-time supervision through monitoring module for this photovoltaic water pump's intelligent irrigation system independently carries out opening and closing of water pump.
To sum up, this intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic water pump, through the setting of solar cell panel, converter, battery to utilize solar energy transformation to the electric energy, supply power for the water pump, make this intelligent irrigation system reach energy-conserving power saving's effect, in addition, through monitoring module and display module's setting, thereby personnel carry out audio-visual monitoring to each relevant data of irrigation, also can in time open or close the water pump, and then reach the effect that intelligent control irrigated.
The related modules involved in the system are all hardware system modules or functional modules combining computer software programs or protocols with hardware in the prior art, and the computer software programs or the protocols involved in the functional modules are all known in the technology of persons skilled in the art, and are not improvements of the system; the improvement of the system is the interaction relation or the connection relation among all the modules, namely the integral structure of the system is improved, so as to solve the corresponding technical problems to be solved by the system.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic water pump, includes irrigation system, its characterized in that: the irrigation system comprises a central processing unit, wherein the input end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the output end of an A/D converter, the input end of the A/D converter is electrically connected with the output end of a monitoring module, the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end of a display module, the input end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the output end of a storage module, the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the output end of a control key, the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the input end of a wireless signal transmitter, the output end of the wireless signal transmitter is in signal connection with the input end of a wireless signal receiver, the output end of the wireless signal receiver is electrically connected with the input end of a control module, and the input end of the control module is electrically, the input end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the output end of the converter, the input end of the converter is electrically connected with the output end of the solar cell panel, and the input end of the irrigation system is electrically connected with the output end of the power supply module.
2. The intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic pump of claim 1, characterized in that: the monitoring module comprises a hygrometer, a thermometer, a liquid level meter and a flowmeter.
3. The intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic pump of claim 2, characterized in that: the hygrometer and the thermometer are arranged in an external measuring box, the liquid level meter is arranged in the water channel, and the flow meter is arranged on the irrigation pipeline.
4. The intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic pump of claim 1, characterized in that: the display module comprises a display screen.
5. The intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic pump of claim 1, characterized in that: the control module comprises an electromagnetic valve and a water pump.
6. The intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic pump of claim 1, characterized in that: the storage battery supplies power for the electromagnetic valve and the water pump.
7. The intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic pump of claim 1, characterized in that: the wireless signal receiver is arranged on the water pump for receiving signals.
8. The intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic pump of claim 1, characterized in that: the flowmeter is model number CJ/T122-2000.
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CN202010779511.3A CN111771694A (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic water pump |
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CN202010779511.3A CN111771694A (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Intelligent irrigation system of photovoltaic water pump |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101461321A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-24 | 上海艾美克电子有限公司 | Automatic irrigation system |
CN206314208U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-07-11 | 榆林学院 | A kind of water-saving irrigation control system |
CN106962151A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-21 | 深圳市翼动科技有限公司 | A kind of gardens automatic irrigation intelligence control system based on cloud computing |
CN107852933A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-30 | 王巧丽 | A kind of Fuzzy irrigation control system and its irrigation method based on PLC |
CN110488892A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-11-22 | 张万军 | A kind of wireless irrigation rig of the superior liquid manure in orchard |
-
2020
- 2020-08-05 CN CN202010779511.3A patent/CN111771694A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101461321A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-24 | 上海艾美克电子有限公司 | Automatic irrigation system |
CN206314208U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-07-11 | 榆林学院 | A kind of water-saving irrigation control system |
CN106962151A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-21 | 深圳市翼动科技有限公司 | A kind of gardens automatic irrigation intelligence control system based on cloud computing |
CN107852933A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-30 | 王巧丽 | A kind of Fuzzy irrigation control system and its irrigation method based on PLC |
CN110488892A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-11-22 | 张万军 | A kind of wireless irrigation rig of the superior liquid manure in orchard |
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Application publication date: 20201016 |