CN111771473A - Full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder - Google Patents
Full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111771473A CN111771473A CN202010658311.2A CN202010658311A CN111771473A CN 111771473 A CN111771473 A CN 111771473A CN 202010658311 A CN202010658311 A CN 202010658311A CN 111771473 A CN111771473 A CN 111771473A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- film
- conveying
- breaking
- seeder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of seeders, and provides a full-automatic film spreading, dividing and breaking seeder, which comprises a rack, wherein a film covering mechanism is arranged on the rack, and the full-automatic film spreading, dividing and breaking seeder is characterized by further comprising a film breaking knife which is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner and used for cutting off a film, a clamping device which is arranged on the rack and used for clamping the film, a soil containing hopper which is arranged on the rack and is positioned between the film breaking knife and the film covering mechanism, the soil containing hopper is divided into a soil conveying part and a soil storing part from an inlet to the bottom, and a soil spreading device which is arranged on one side of the soil containing hopper and is used for conveying soil into the soil spreading device. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the problem that the seeder among the prior art can not one-man operation has been solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seeders, in particular to a full-automatic film laying, soil separating and breaking seeder.
Background
At present, along with the development of agricultural mechanization, often all use the seeder on many seeding, the efficiency of sowing has been improved greatly, but current seeder often finishes the back at continuous seeding, often need artifically carry out the shovel and cut off the film, perhaps need squeeze soil to the film before the beginning seeding in the field, if these operations are accomplished with one person, this operating personnel just need reciprocate and between seeder and the ground, greatly reduced efficiency, also at present because so the condition generally is that two at least people accomplish the seeding, the cost of labor has been improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder, which solves the problems that the seeder in the prior art is very difficult to operate by one person and has low efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: a frame, a film covering mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the film covering machine is characterized by also comprising,
the film breaking knife is arranged on the frame in a sliding manner and is used for cutting off the film,
the clamping device is arranged on the frame and used for clamping a film, the clamping device is positioned between the film cutting knife and the film laminating mechanism,
a soil holding hopper arranged on the frame and used for pressing soil on the film,
and the soil spreading device is arranged on one side of the soil containing hopper, and the soil containing hopper is used for conveying soil into the soil spreading device.
As a further technical scheme, the soil containing hopper is divided into a soil conveying part and a soil storing part from an inlet to the bottom, the soil storing part is used for pressing soil on the film, and the soil conveying part is used for conveying soil into the soil scattering device.
As a further technical solution, it also includes,
the soil conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for conveying soil into the soil containing hopper, the soil conveying mechanism comprises,
the soil conveying plate is obliquely arranged on the frame, one end of the soil conveying plate is close to the ground, the other end of the soil conveying plate is positioned above the soil containing hopper,
the soil shoveling plate is arranged at one end of the soil conveying plate close to the ground,
and the soil conveying device is arranged in the soil conveying plate and used for lifting and conveying the soil in the soil conveying plate.
As a further technical proposal, the soil conveying device comprises,
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged beside the soil conveying plate and is positioned at one end of the soil conveying plate close to the soil shoveling plate,
a first chain wheel arranged on the first rotating shaft,
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the soil conveying plate and is positioned at one end of the soil conveying plate far away from the soil shoveling plate,
a second chain wheel arranged on the second rotating shaft,
a chain, wherein the chain is arranged on the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel in a surrounding manner,
the chain is evenly provided with a plurality of first scrapers, and the edge of each first scraper is close to the soil conveying plate.
As a further technical proposal, the soil conveying device also comprises,
the two ends of the first rotating shaft extend out of the conveying channel, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft extending out of the conveying channel are provided with the ground grabbing wheels.
As a further technical solution, it also includes,
a guide rail arranged on the frame,
a sliding rod which is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding way, the film breaking knife is arranged at one end of the sliding rod,
the cylinder body and the telescopic rod of the first cylinder act on the guide rail and the slide bar respectively, and the first cylinder is used for driving the slide bar to slide.
As a further technical solution, the clamping device comprises,
the supporting piece is arranged on the frame and is positioned below the film covering mechanism,
the pressing piece is arranged on the side wall of the sliding rod and is positioned above the supporting piece, and the pressing piece moves along with the sliding rod and then is close to or far away from the supporting piece.
As a further technical solution, the pressing member includes,
a connecting plate arranged on the slide bar, a through hole is arranged on the connecting plate,
a screw rod which is arranged in the through hole in a sliding way,
a nut arranged on the screw rod,
the film pressing glue stick is arranged on the screw rod, the film pressing glue stick and the nut are respectively positioned on two sides of the connecting plate, the film pressing glue stick is close to the support piece,
the spring is sleeved outside the screw rod, and two ends of the spring respectively act on the connecting plate and the film pressing glue rod.
As a further technical proposal, one side of the soil storage part is provided with a soil spreading port,
also comprises the following steps of (1) preparing,
the baffle is hinged on the soil storage part and used for blocking the soil spreading port,
and the cylinder body and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder are respectively hinged with the soil storage part and the baffle, and the second cylinder is used for driving the baffle to rotate.
As a further technical proposal, the soil spreading device comprises,
a pressed film soil hopper arranged on the frame, the pressed film soil hopper is provided with a middle soil outlet and two side soil outlets,
the middle soil outlet is positioned on the side wall in the middle of the film pressing soil bucket, the two side soil outlets are respectively arranged on the two sides of the middle soil outlet, the two side soil outlets are positioned at the bottom of the film pressing soil bucket,
a third rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged in the film pressing soil hopper,
a second scraper arranged on the third rotating shaft and close to the middle soil outlet,
and the spiral blades are arranged on the third rotating shaft, and the number of the spiral blades is two, and the two spiral blades are respectively positioned on two sides of the second scraper.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. in the invention, a film covering mechanism is arranged on a frame and used for placing a film, after the film is replaced, the head of the film passes through a clamping device and is clamped by the film through the clamping device, when seeding is carried out, the frame falls on the ground, soil stored in soil storage part in a soil bucket is poured on the film between the film covering mechanism and the clamping device, the function of pressing the end part of the film is realized, then the clamping device is kept in an open state, the film is allowed to continuously pass through the clamping device, a soil spreading device is positioned above the film, the soil spreading device finishes compaction on the two sides and the middle part of the film by spreading soil in the continuous advancing process of a seeder, the film is prevented from being blown off, when the seeding reaches the head of the ground, one-line seeding is finished, the film is clamped by the clamping device, and then a film cutting knife is slid to the position close to the film, so as to realize the film covering, according to the step above, begin the tectorial membrane seeding of next line, the operation can be accomplished alone, whole process need not leave the seeder, the continuity of seeding has been improved greatly, efficiency is improved, and save the labour, the cost of labor has been reduced, soil conveying mechanism sets up in the frame, when the seeding, the continuous antedisplacement of seeder, soil conveying mechanism is continuous from the subaerial soil of carrying gets into flourishing soil fill, realize the continuous replenishment to spilling soil in the soil device.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C shown in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A1 of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion D of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of B-B1 of FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the soil hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the soil hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the soil transporting mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a frame, 2-a laminating mechanism, 31-a film breaking knife, 32-a guide rail, 33-a sliding rod, 34-a first air cylinder, 4-a clamping device, 41-a supporting piece, 42-a pressing piece, 421-a connecting plate, 423-a screw rod, 424-a nut, 425-a film pressing glue rod, 426-a spring, 5-a soil containing bucket, 51-a soil conveying part, 52-a soil storing part, 521-a soil scattering port, 522-a baffle, 523-a second air cylinder, 6-a soil scattering device, 61-a film pressing soil bucket, 62-a middle soil outlet, 63-two side soil outlets, 64-a third rotating shaft, 65-a second scraper blade, 66-a spiral blade, 7-a soil conveying mechanism, 71-a soil conveying plate, 72-a soil shoveling plate and 73-a soil conveying device, 731-first shaft, 732-second shaft, 733-first sprocket, 734-second sprocket, 735-chain, 736-first screed, 737-ground engaging wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder, comprising:
a frame 1, a film covering mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and is characterized by also comprising,
a film breaking knife 31 which is arranged on the frame 1 in a sliding way, the film breaking knife 31 is used for cutting off the film,
a clamping device 4 arranged on the frame 1 and used for clamping the film, wherein the clamping device 4 is positioned between the film breaking knife 31 and the film covering mechanism 2,
a soil holding bucket 5 arranged on the frame 1, the soil holding bucket 5 is divided into a soil conveying part 51 and a soil storing part 52 from an inlet to the bottom,
and a soil spreading device 6 provided at one side of the soil hopper 5, the soil feeding portion 51 for feeding soil into the soil spreading device 6.
In the embodiment, a film covering mechanism 2 is arranged on a frame 1, the film covering mechanism 2 is used for placing a film, after the film is replaced, the head of the film passes through a clamping device 4 and is clamped by the clamping device 4, when seeding is carried out, the frame 1 falls on the ground, soil stored in a soil storing part 52 of a soil containing bucket 5 is poured on the film between the film covering mechanism 2 and the clamping device 4, the effect of pressing the end part of the film is realized, then the clamping device 4 is kept in an open state, the film is allowed to continuously pass through the clamping device 4, a soil spreading device 6 is positioned above the film, in the continuous advancing process of the seeder, the soil spreading device 6 finishes compaction on the two sides and the middle part of the film by spreading soil, the film is prevented from being blown off, when seeding reaches the head of the ground, one row of seeding is finished, the film is clamped by the clamping device 4, then a film cutting knife 31 is slid to the position close to the film to, the effect of tectorial membrane has been realized, begins the tectorial membrane seeding of next line according to above-mentioned step, and the operation alone can be accomplished, and whole process need not leave the seeder, has improved the continuity of seeding greatly, has improved efficiency to save the labour, reduced the cost of labor.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps of,
and the soil conveying mechanism 7 is arranged on the rack 1 and is used for conveying soil into the soil containing hopper 5.
In this embodiment, the soil conveying mechanism 7 is arranged on the frame 1, when sowing, the sowing machine continuously moves forward, and the soil conveying mechanism 7 continuously conveys soil from the ground into the soil holding hopper 5, so as to realize continuous supplement of the soil in the soil spreading device 6.
Further, the soil transfer mechanism 7 includes,
a soil conveying plate 71 which is obliquely arranged on the frame 1, one end of the soil conveying plate is close to the ground, the other end of the soil conveying plate is positioned above the soil holding hopper 5,
a shovel plate 72 arranged at one end of the soil conveying plate 71 close to the ground,
and the soil conveying device 73 is arranged in the soil conveying plate 71 and used for lifting and conveying the soil on the soil conveying plate 71.
In this embodiment, soil delivery plate 71 slope sets up in frame 1, and soil delivery plate 71's one end is close to ground, and the other end is located the top of flourishing soil fill 5, and the one end of shovel native board 72 is pressed close to ground, is used for collecting the soil on ground to being close to soil delivery plate 71 department, then through sending native device 73 with the continuous lifting of soil then fall into flourishing soil fill 5 in, the completion is to the collection transportation function of soil.
Further, the soil transporting device 73 includes,
a first rotating shaft 731, which is rotatably arranged beside the soil conveying plate 71, the first rotating shaft 731 is arranged at one end of the soil conveying plate 71 close to the shoveling plate 72,
a first sprocket 733 provided on the first rotating shaft 731,
a second rotating shaft 732 rotatably disposed in the soil transporting plate 71, wherein the second rotating shaft 732 is located at one end of the soil transporting plate 71 far from the scraper 72,
a second sprocket 734, disposed on the second shaft 732,
a chain 735, a chain 735 looped over the first sprocket 733 and the second sprocket 734,
the first scraping plates 736 and the chains 735 are uniformly provided with a plurality of first scraping plates 736, and the edges of the first scraping plates 736 are close to the soil conveying plate 71.
In this embodiment, the first rotating shaft 731 rotates to drive the first chain wheel 733 to rotate, the first chain wheel 733 drives the chain 735 on the first chain wheel 733 to move, the first chain wheel 733 is connected with the second chain wheel 734 through the chain 735, the first scraper blade 736 is provided with a plurality of on the chain 735, the first scraper blade 736 continuously moves along the chain 735, the first scraper blade 736 near one side of the soil conveying plate 71 continuously moves upwards along the chain 735, the first scraper blade 736 drives the soil conveying plate 71 to move upwards near the soil shoveling plate 72, the soil is conveyed out from the other end of the soil conveying plate 71 to enter the soil containing hopper 5, and lifting and conveying for soil are completed.
Further, the soil transporting device 73 further includes,
grab ground wheel 737, outside transfer passage 71 was all stretched out at the both ends of first pivot 731, first pivot 731 stretches out the outer both ends of transfer passage 71 and all is provided with grabs ground wheel 737.
In this embodiment, be provided with on first pivot 731 and grab ground wheel 737, when the seeder operation, grab ground wheel 737 and press close to ground, rotate under the effect of ground resistance, then drive first pivot 731 and rotate, first pivot 731 rotates and just has driven first sprocket 733 on it and rotate, then first sprocket 733 drives the chain 735 motion, and the operation of first scraper blade 736 is realized in the chain 735 motion, realizes the effect of lifting soil.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps of,
a guide rail 32, which is arranged on the frame 1,
a sliding rod 33 which is arranged in the guide rail 32 in a sliding way, a film breaking knife 31 is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 33,
the first air cylinder 34, the cylinder body and the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder 34 act on the guide rail 32 and the slide bar 33 respectively, and the first air cylinder 34 is used for driving the slide bar 33 to slide.
In this embodiment, the guide rail 32 is disposed on the frame 1, the slide bar 33 is slidably disposed in the guide rail 32, the film cutting knife 31 is disposed at one end of the slide bar 33, when the slide bar 33 slides, the slide bar 33 is driven to move, and the first cylinder 34 is disposed to drive the slide bar 33 to slide in the guide rail 32 in a reciprocating manner, so as to achieve sliding control over the slide bar 33, and control the sliding of the film cutting knife 31 to cut off the film.
Further, the holding means 4 comprise,
a supporting piece 41 arranged on the frame 1, the supporting piece 41 is positioned below the film covering mechanism 2,
and the pressing piece 42 is arranged on the side wall of the sliding rod 33, the pressing piece 42 is positioned above the support 41, and the pressing piece 42 moves along with the sliding rod 33 and then is close to or far away from the support 41.
In this embodiment, the supporting member 41 is disposed on the frame 1, the pressing member 42 is disposed above the supporting member 41, the pressing member 42 is disposed on a side wall of the sliding rod 33, when the sliding rod 33 slides, the pressing member 42 is driven to move toward or away from the supporting member 41, the pressing member 42 moves toward the supporting member 41 to press the film, and the film cutting knife 31 cuts the film, and the pressing member 42 moves away from the supporting member 41 to release the film.
Further, the pressing member 42 may include,
a connecting plate 421 arranged on the sliding rod 33, a through hole is arranged on the connecting plate 421,
the screw rod 423 is arranged in the through hole in a sliding way,
a nut 424, provided on the screw 423,
a film pressing glue rod 425 arranged on the screw 423, wherein the film pressing glue rod 425 and the nut 424 are respectively positioned at two sides of the connecting plate 421, the film pressing glue rod 424 is close to the support 41,
and the spring 426 is sleeved outside the screw 423, and two ends of the spring 426 act on the connecting plate 421 and the film pressing rubber rod 425 respectively.
In this embodiment, the film pressing glue stick 425 is made of a soft material, so that when the film is pressed, the damage to the film and the film pressing are reduced as much as possible, and the spring 426 is arranged, so that the sliding rod 33 can continuously drive the film breaking knife 31 to move downwards to cut off the film after the film pressing glue stick 425 presses the film, the stroke of the film breaking knife 31 is increased, and the film is cut off more easily.
Further, one side of the soil storage part 52 is provided with a soil spreading opening 521,
also comprises the following steps of (1) preparing,
a baffle 522 which is hinged on the soil storing part 52, and the baffle 522 is used for blocking the soil spreading opening 521,
the second cylinder 523, the cylinder body and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 523 are hinged with the soil storage part 52 and the baffle 522 respectively, and the second cylinder 523 is used for driving the baffle 522 to rotate.
In this embodiment, when the seeder starts to sow by descending from a rising state, the end of the film needs to be pressed, the baffle 522 blocking the soil scattering opening 521 is opened by controlling the second cylinder 523, the soil stored in the soil storage part 52 falls down onto the film through the soil scattering opening 521, so as to realize the effect of compaction, then the second cylinder 523 acts on the baffle 522 to continuously block the soil scattering opening 521, in the forward moving process of the seeder, the soil conveying mechanism 7 fills the soil in the soil storage part 52, and waits for the next use, so that the work of manually compacting the end of the film is reduced.
Further, the soil spreading device 6 comprises,
a film pressing soil bucket 61 arranged on the frame 1, the film pressing soil bucket 61 is provided with a middle soil outlet 62 and two side soil outlets 63,
the middle soil outlet 62 is positioned on the side wall of the middle part of the film pressing soil bucket 61, two sides of the middle soil outlet 62 are respectively provided with two sides soil outlets 63, the two sides soil outlets 63 are positioned at the bottom of the film pressing soil bucket 61,
a third rotating shaft 64 rotatably arranged in the film pressing soil bucket 61,
a second scraper 65, which is arranged on the third shaft 64, and which is adjacent to the intermediate soil outlet 62,
and two spiral blades 66 are arranged on the third rotating shaft 64, and the two spiral blades 66 are respectively positioned at two sides of the second scraper 65.
In this embodiment, the soil is fed into the film pressing soil bucket 61 by the soil feeding part 51 of the soil containing bucket 5, the soil in the film pressing soil bucket 61 is exposed through the soil outlets 63 at two sides and pressed at two sides of the film after being conveyed by the helical blades 66, so as to complete the pressing of two sides of the film, the soil is discharged through the middle soil outlet 62 and pressed on the film when the second scraper 65 rotates to the position of the middle soil outlet 62, and the discontinuous soil pressing effect on the film is realized because the second scraper 65 passes through the middle soil outlet 62 at the time interval of rotation.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder comprises a frame (1), a film-covering mechanism (2) is arranged on the frame (1), and is characterized by also comprising,
the film breaking knife (31) is arranged on the rack (1) in a sliding manner, the film breaking knife (31) is used for cutting off the film,
the clamping device (4) is arranged on the rack (1) and used for clamping a film, the clamping device (4) is positioned between the film cutting knife (31) and the film laminating mechanism (2),
a soil holding bucket (5) arranged on the frame (1), the soil holding bucket (5) is used for pressing soil on the film,
and the soil spreading device (6) is arranged on one side of the soil containing hopper (5), and the soil containing hopper (5) is used for conveying soil into the soil spreading device (6).
2. The full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder as recited in claim 1,
the soil containing hopper (5) is divided into a soil conveying part (51) and a soil storing part (52) from an inlet to the bottom, the soil storing part (52) is used for pressing soil on the film, and the soil conveying part (51) is used for conveying soil into the soil spreading device (6).
3. The full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder of claim 2, further comprising,
a soil conveying mechanism (7) arranged on the frame (1) and used for conveying soil into the soil containing hopper (5), wherein the soil conveying mechanism (7) comprises,
a soil conveying plate (71) which is obliquely arranged on the frame (1), one end of the soil conveying plate is close to the ground, the other end of the soil conveying plate is positioned above the soil containing bucket (5),
a soil shoveling plate (72) arranged at one end of the soil conveying plate (71) close to the ground,
the soil conveying device (73) is arranged in the soil conveying plate (71) and is used for lifting and conveying the soil in the soil conveying plate (71).
4. The full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder of claim 3, characterized in that the soil-feeding device (73) comprises,
the first rotating shaft (731) is rotatably arranged beside the soil conveying plate (71), the first rotating shaft (731) is positioned at one end, close to the soil shoveling plate (72), of the soil conveying plate (71),
a first sprocket (733) disposed on the first rotation shaft (731),
a second rotating shaft (732) rotatably disposed in the soil transporting plate (71), the second rotating shaft (732) being located at an end of the soil transporting plate (71) away from the scraper plate (72),
a second sprocket (734) provided to the second shaft (732),
a chain (735) around which the chain (735) is disposed on the first sprocket (733) and the second sprocket (734),
the scraper blade (736) is evenly provided with a plurality of scraper blades (736) on the chain (735), and the edge of the scraper blade (736) is close to the soil conveying plate (71).
5. The full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder of claim 4, characterized in that said soil-feeding device (73) further comprises,
grab ground wheel (737), the both ends of first pivot (731) are all stretched out outside transfer passage (71), first pivot (731) stretch out the outer both ends of transfer passage (71) all are provided with grab ground wheel (737).
6. The full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder of claim 1, further comprising,
a guide rail (32) arranged on the frame (1),
a sliding rod (33) which is arranged on the guide rail (32) in a sliding way, the film breaking knife (31) is arranged at one end of the sliding rod (33),
the cylinder body and the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder (34) respectively act on the guide rail (32) and the sliding rod (33), and the first air cylinder (34) is used for driving the sliding rod (33) to slide.
7. The full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder of claim 6, characterized in that the clamping device (4) comprises,
a support piece (41) arranged on the frame (1), wherein the support piece (41) is positioned below the film covering mechanism (2),
and the pressing piece (42) is arranged on the side wall of the sliding rod (33), the pressing piece (42) is positioned above the support piece (41), and the pressing piece (42) is close to or far away from the support piece (41) after moving along with the sliding rod (33).
8. The full-automatic film-spreading, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder of claim 7, wherein said presser (42) comprises,
a connecting plate (421) arranged on the sliding rod (33), a through hole is arranged on the connecting plate (421),
a screw (423) slidably disposed in the through hole,
a nut (424) provided on the screw (423),
a film pressing glue rod (425) arranged on the screw rod (423), the film pressing glue rod (425) and the nut (424) are respectively positioned at two sides of the connecting plate (421), the film pressing glue rod (424) is close to the support piece (41),
and the spring (426) is sleeved outside the screw rod (423), and two ends of the spring (426) respectively act on the connecting plate (421) and the film pressing glue rod (425).
9. The full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder as recited in claim 1,
one side of the soil storage part (52) is provided with a soil spreading opening (521),
also comprises the following steps of (1) preparing,
a baffle plate (522) which is hinged on the soil storage part (52), and the baffle plate (522) is used for blocking the soil spreading opening (521),
the cylinder body and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (523) are respectively hinged with the soil storage part (52) and the baffle (522), and the second cylinder (523) is used for driving the baffle (522) to rotate.
10. The full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder of claim 1, characterized in that the soil-spreading device (6) comprises,
a film pressing soil bucket (61) arranged on the frame (1), the film pressing soil bucket (61) is provided with a middle soil outlet (62) and two side soil outlets (63),
the middle soil outlet (62) is positioned on the side wall in the middle of the film pressing soil bucket (61), the two side soil outlets (63) are respectively arranged at the two sides of the middle soil outlet (62), the two side soil outlets (63) are positioned at the bottom of the film pressing soil bucket (61),
a third rotating shaft (64) which is rotatably arranged in the film pressing soil bucket (61),
a second scraper (65) arranged on the third shaft (64) and close to the intermediate soil outlet (62),
the spiral blades (66) are arranged on the third rotating shaft (64), two spiral blades (66) are arranged, and the two spiral blades (66) are respectively positioned on two sides of the second scraper (65).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010658311.2A CN111771473B (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Full-automatic film laying, soil separating and film breaking seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010658311.2A CN111771473B (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Full-automatic film laying, soil separating and film breaking seeder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111771473A true CN111771473A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
| CN111771473B CN111771473B (en) | 2023-06-20 |
Family
ID=72759383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010658311.2A Active CN111771473B (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Full-automatic film laying, soil separating and film breaking seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111771473B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112663969A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-16 | 石家庄碌蔓贸易有限公司 | Equipment for automatically building greenhouse and laying plastic film |
| CN113463612A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-01 | 王建军 | Geotechnical grid laying device adaptable to land treatment with multiple grids |
| CN116868729A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-10-13 | 五台县城园丰农机制造有限公司 | Seeding equipment convenient for soil loading and film breaking |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102656978A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-12 | 赤峰赫原农林机械制造有限公司 | Double-ridge furrowing, full-film paving and fertilizing precision seeder |
| CN204104310U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-21 | 黑龙江省伽禾农业科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional corn seeder |
| CN205170003U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-20 | 厦门顺峰包装材料有限公司 | Automatic disconnected membrane device |
| CN109729785A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2019-05-10 | 乌拉特中旗民祥机械有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic fertilizer film paving seeding integrated machine |
| CN209257047U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-08-16 | 陈恒 | Automatic film breaking machine |
| CN209897820U (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2020-01-07 | 江汉大学 | Farmland film laminating machine |
-
2020
- 2020-07-09 CN CN202010658311.2A patent/CN111771473B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102656978A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-12 | 赤峰赫原农林机械制造有限公司 | Double-ridge furrowing, full-film paving and fertilizing precision seeder |
| CN204104310U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-21 | 黑龙江省伽禾农业科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional corn seeder |
| CN205170003U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-20 | 厦门顺峰包装材料有限公司 | Automatic disconnected membrane device |
| CN109729785A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2019-05-10 | 乌拉特中旗民祥机械有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic fertilizer film paving seeding integrated machine |
| CN209257047U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-08-16 | 陈恒 | Automatic film breaking machine |
| CN209897820U (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2020-01-07 | 江汉大学 | Farmland film laminating machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112663969A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-16 | 石家庄碌蔓贸易有限公司 | Equipment for automatically building greenhouse and laying plastic film |
| CN113463612A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-01 | 王建军 | Geotechnical grid laying device adaptable to land treatment with multiple grids |
| CN116868729A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-10-13 | 五台县城园丰农机制造有限公司 | Seeding equipment convenient for soil loading and film breaking |
| CN116868729B (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-12-01 | 五台县城园丰农机制造有限公司 | Seeding equipment convenient for soil loading and film breaking |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111771473B (en) | 2023-06-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111771473A (en) | Full-automatic film-laying, soil-dividing and film-breaking seeder | |
| WO2019157783A1 (en) | Intelligent combined machine and method for harvesting and sorting hemp agricultural product | |
| CN109729785B (en) | Full-automatic fertilization, film laying and seeding integrated machine | |
| CN111972096A (en) | Transplanting device and film-covered transplanting machine | |
| CN112056058A (en) | Automatic seedling separating device and film covering transplanter | |
| CN106717455B (en) | Potato harvesting device | |
| CN111972097B (en) | Tectorial membrane transplanter | |
| KR20180042609A (en) | Planting machine for sweet potatoes and operating method using the same | |
| SE500403C2 (en) | Method and arrangement for arranging and packing seedlings | |
| CN210782075U (en) | Easy-to-sort rhizome crop harvester | |
| CN112400963A (en) | High-efficient sausage production line | |
| CN113232084B (en) | Slicing equipment and method for processing astragalus membranaceus decoction pieces | |
| CN110771434A (en) | Solid inoculation device and method suitable for double-sided inoculation of fungus sticks | |
| CN213095216U (en) | Full-automatic soil-dividing and film-spreading machine | |
| CN209845845U (en) | Vertical automatic bagging machine for black fungus | |
| CN108782035B (en) | Cutting device | |
| CN209852671U (en) | Bag suction device for black fungus bagging machine | |
| CN108715257B (en) | Straw baling press with automatic bagging-off function | |
| CN108782037B (en) | Turf harvesting method | |
| CN109042105B (en) | Shovel harvesting device | |
| CN111788905A (en) | Multifunctional agricultural equipment | |
| KR101865815B1 (en) | Machine for inserting sweet potato seedling | |
| CN212786606U (en) | Sideslip cutting assembly, automatic seedling device and tectorial membrane transplanter that divide | |
| CN209845844U (en) | Packing device for black fungus bagging machine | |
| CN109168549B (en) | Ginger harvester |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |