CN111770511A - A measurement method, terminal equipment, network equipment and computer storage medium - Google Patents

A measurement method, terminal equipment, network equipment and computer storage medium Download PDF

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CN111770511A
CN111770511A CN202010494835.2A CN202010494835A CN111770511A CN 111770511 A CN111770511 A CN 111770511A CN 202010494835 A CN202010494835 A CN 202010494835A CN 111770511 A CN111770511 A CN 111770511A
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terminal device
measurement configuration
idle state
state
inactive state
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CN111770511B (en
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石聪
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states

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Abstract

The invention discloses a measuring method, a terminal device, a network device and a computer storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring an idle state or inactive state measurement configuration and starting a timer; the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is specific to a current area of the terminal equipment, and an applicable area of the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal equipment comprises at least one cell; and the terminal equipment executes area updating, and when the terminal equipment leaves the connected state, the terminal equipment is controlled to avoid reentering the connected state to obtain the measurement configuration in the idle state or the inactive state.

Description

一种测量方法、终端设备、网络设备及计算机存储介质A measurement method, terminal equipment, network equipment and computer storage medium

本申请是申请日为2018年03月27日的PCT国际专利申请PCT/CN2018/080743进入中国国家阶段的中国专利申请号201880003074.7、发明名称为“一种测量方法、终端设备、网络设备及计算机存储介质”的分案申请。This application is a Chinese patent application No. 201880003074.7 of the PCT international patent application PCT/CN2018/080743 with an application date of March 27, 2018, which has entered the Chinese national phase, and the name of the invention is "a measurement method, terminal equipment, network equipment and computer storage. medium" divisional application.

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及信息处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种测量方法、终端设备、网络设备及计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of information processing, and in particular, to a measurement method, a terminal device, a network device and a computer storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

载波聚合技术是LTE引入的一项重要的技术特征,在5G NR中也会被支持。而载波聚合的一个重要的技术内容是如何加快网络给终端配置辅小区的速度,避免出现小区配置慢,而更多的数据需要通过主小区去传输的情况。这对于授权和非授权的辅小区都是重要的。这种增强的目的是要提高辅小区的利用率,涉及到空闲态终端和连接态终端。在LTE系统中,RRC连接释放时可以配置专用频率优先级,可以根据网络配置的RFSP(RAT andFrequency Selection Policy)来执行。为了支持这种增强,3GPP引入了用于空闲态测量的专用信令配置,同时设定了一个timer。与此同时,仅仅依靠timer是不够的,因为RRC在配置空闲态测量时,和周围小区的频率是关联的,同时,不同的终端对应潜在辅小区的数量需求也不一定统一,因此,需要引入区域的概念。Carrier aggregation technology is an important technical feature introduced by LTE and will also be supported in 5G NR. An important technical content of carrier aggregation is how to speed up the configuration of the secondary cell for the terminal by the network, so as to avoid the situation that the configuration of the cell is slow and more data needs to be transmitted through the primary cell. This is important for both licensed and unlicensed secondary cells. The purpose of this enhancement is to improve the utilization rate of the secondary cell, which involves idle state terminals and connected state terminals. In the LTE system, a dedicated frequency priority can be configured when the RRC connection is released, which can be implemented according to the RFSP (RAT and Frequency Selection Policy) configured by the network. In order to support this enhancement, 3GPP introduced a dedicated signaling configuration for idle state measurement, and set a timer at the same time. At the same time, only relying on the timer is not enough, because when RRC configures idle state measurement, it is related to the frequency of surrounding cells. At the same time, the number of potential secondary cells corresponding to different terminals is not necessarily uniform. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce area concept.

现有技术的问题在于,所引入的区域概念不能比TA更大,只能比TA小,否则对空闲态测量没有好处。然后,如果引入了另一个区域,在终端执行TAU时,需要讨论明确是否需要重新获取空闲态测量配置。一种理由是,如果终端没有离开所配置的区域,且timer也没有溢出,终端不需要重新获取空闲态测量配置,TAU也不应该例外。另一个理由是,如果TAU发生了,终端不再处于空闲态,因此需要释放。但是,这意味着终端完成TAU后再次进入IDLE又需要获取测量配置。现有技术带来了上述矛盾,需要解决。The problem with the prior art is that the introduced area concept cannot be larger than TA, but can only be smaller than TA, otherwise it will not be beneficial to idle state measurement. Then, if another area is introduced, when the terminal performs TAU, it needs to discuss whether it needs to re-acquire the idle state measurement configuration. One reason is that if the terminal does not leave the configured area and the timer does not overflow, the terminal does not need to re-acquire the idle state measurement configuration, and the TAU should not be an exception. Another reason is that if TAU occurs, the terminal is no longer idle and therefore needs to be released. However, this means that the terminal needs to obtain the measurement configuration when entering IDLE again after completing the TAU. The prior art brings about the above-mentioned contradictions, which need to be resolved.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种测量方法、终端设备、网络设备及计算机存储介质。To solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a measurement method, a terminal device, a network device, and a computer storage medium.

本发明实施例提供的一种测量方法,应用于空闲态或非激活态的终端设备,所述方法包括:A measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applied to terminal equipment in an idle state or an inactive state, and the method includes:

获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置并启动定时器;其中,所述空闲态或非激活态测量配置针对终端设备当前所在区域,所述终端设备当前所配置的测量配置的适用区域包含至少一个小区;Obtain an idle state or inactive state measurement configuration and start a timer; wherein, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is for the area where the terminal device is currently located, and the applicable area of the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal device includes at least one cell ;

所述终端设备执行区域更新,当所述终端设备离开连接态时,控制所述终端设备避免重新进入连接态获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置。The terminal device performs an area update, and when the terminal device leaves the connected state, the terminal device is controlled to avoid re-entering the connected state to obtain the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration.

本发明实施例提供的一种测量方法,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:A measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a network device, and the method includes:

向终端设备配置空闲态或非激活态测量配置;Configure an idle state or inactive state measurement configuration to the terminal equipment;

其中,所述空闲态或非激活态测量配置针对终端设备当前所在区域,所述终端设备当前所配置的测量配置的适用区域包含至少一个小区。Wherein, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is for the area where the terminal device is currently located, and the applicable area of the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal device includes at least one cell.

本发明实施例提供的一种测量方法,应用于空闲态或非激活态终端设备,所述方法包括:A measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state, and the method includes:

所述终端设备离开当前所在小区时,若不发生区域更新,则释放当前空闲态或非激活态测量配置,或者发起连接请求进入连接态从网络侧获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置;When the terminal device leaves the current cell, if no area update occurs, the current idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is released, or a connection request is initiated to enter the connected state to obtain the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration from the network side;

若发生区域更新,则在进行区域更新的同时,向网络侧指示需要空闲态或者非激活态的测量配置。If an area update occurs, at the same time as the area update is performed, it indicates to the network side that a measurement configuration in an idle state or an inactive state is required.

本发明实施例提供的一种测量方法,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:A measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a network device, and the method includes:

当终端设备离开当前所在小区时,若不发生区域更新,则终端设备发起连接请求进入连接态时,向所述终端设备发送空闲态或非激活态测量配置;When the terminal device leaves the current cell, if no area update occurs, the terminal device sends an idle state or inactive state measurement configuration to the terminal device when the terminal device initiates a connection request to enter the connected state;

若所述终端设备发生区域更新,则确定是否需要向所述终端设备发送空闲态或者非激活态的测量配置。If an area update occurs to the terminal device, it is determined whether a measurement configuration in an idle state or an inactive state needs to be sent to the terminal device.

本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备,包括:A terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:

第一通信单元,获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置并启动定时器;其中,所述空闲态或非激活态测量配置针对终端设备当前所在区域,所述终端设备当前所配置的测量配置的适用区域包含至少一个小区;The first communication unit acquires an idle state or an inactive state measurement configuration and starts a timer; wherein, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is for the area where the terminal device is currently located, and the application of the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal device the area contains at least one cell;

第一处理单元,执行区域更新,当所离开连接态时,控制避免重新进入连接态获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置。The first processing unit performs area update, and when leaving the connected state, controls to avoid re-entering the connected state to obtain the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration.

本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备,包括:A network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:

第二通信单元,向终端设备配置空闲态或非激活态测量配置;a second communication unit, configuring an idle state or an inactive state measurement configuration for the terminal device;

其中,所述空闲态或非激活态测量配置针对终端设备当前所在区域,所述终端设备当前所配置的测量配置的适用区域包含至少一个小区。Wherein, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is for the area where the terminal device is currently located, and the applicable area of the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal device includes at least one cell.

本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备,包括:A terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:

第三处理单元,离开当前所在小区时,若不发生区域更新,则释放当前空闲态或非激活态测量配置,或者通过第三通信单元发起连接请求进入连接态从网络侧获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置;若发生区域更新,则在进行区域更新的同时,通过第三通信单元向网络侧指示需要空闲态或者非激活态的测量配置;The third processing unit, when leaving the current cell, if no area update occurs, releases the current idle state or inactive state measurement configuration, or initiates a connection request to enter the connected state through the third communication unit to obtain the idle state or inactive state from the network side state measurement configuration; if an area update occurs, when the area update is performed, the third communication unit indicates to the network side that the measurement configuration in the idle state or the inactive state is required;

第三通信单元,从网络侧获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置,或者向网络侧指示需要空闲态或非激活态的测量配置。The third communication unit acquires the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration from the network side, or indicates to the network side that the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is required.

本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备,包括:A network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:

第四处理单元,当终端设备离开当前所在小区时,若不发生区域更新,则终端设备发起连接请求进入连接态时,向所述终端设备发送空闲态或非激活态测量配置;若所述终端设备发生区域更新,则确定是否需要向所述终端设备发送空闲态或者非激活态的测量配置;The fourth processing unit, when the terminal device leaves the current cell, if no area update occurs, the terminal device initiates a connection request to enter the connected state, and sends the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration to the terminal device; if the terminal device When an area update occurs in the device, it is determined whether it is necessary to send the measurement configuration of the idle state or the inactive state to the terminal device;

第四通信单元,向所述终端设备发送更新的空闲态或非激活态测量配置。A fourth communication unit, sending the updated idle state or inactive state measurement configuration to the terminal device.

本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,

其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行前述方法的步骤。Wherein, when the processor is configured to execute the computer program, the steps of the foregoing method are executed.

本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can run on the processor,

其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行前述方法的步骤。Wherein, when the processor is configured to execute the computer program, the steps of the foregoing method are executed.

本发明实施例提供的一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现前述方法步骤。An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, which implement the foregoing method steps when the computer-executable instructions are executed.

本发明实施例的技术方案,配置了空闲态或非激活态测量配置后,终端能够通过合理地处理在区域更新中利用网络配置的空闲态或非激活态测量机制,从而在终端设备是否重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置进行了清楚的定义,进而能够避免不必要的再次获取测量配置的处理。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, after the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is configured, the terminal can reasonably process the idle state or inactive state measurement mechanism configured by the network in the area update, so as to determine whether the terminal device re-acquires The idle or inactive measurement configuration is clearly defined, thereby avoiding unnecessary re-acquisition of measurement configuration.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种测量方法流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例终端设备组成结构示意图1;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram 1 of the composition structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例终端设备组成结构示意图2;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 2 of a composition structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例网络设备组成结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例的一种硬件架构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。In order to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present invention in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

实施例一、Embodiment 1.

本发明实施例提供了一种测量方法,应用于空闲态或非激活态的终端设备,如图1所示,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a measurement method, which is applied to a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:

步骤101:获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置并启动定时器;其中,所述空闲态或非激活态测量配置针对终端设备当前所在区域,所述终端设备当前所配置的测量配置的适用区域包含至少一个小区;Step 101: Acquire an idle state or inactive state measurement configuration and start a timer; wherein, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is for the area where the terminal device is currently located, and the applicable area of the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal device includes: at least one cell;

步骤102:所述终端设备执行区域更新,当所述终端设备离开连接态时,控制所述终端设备避免重新进入连接态获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置。Step 102: The terminal device performs an area update, and when the terminal device leaves the connected state, controls the terminal device to avoid re-entering the connected state to obtain the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration.

本实施例中终端设备当前所在区域,包含的至少一个小区中包含有终端设备当前所在的小区。In this embodiment, the area where the terminal device is currently located includes at least one cell including the cell where the terminal device is currently located.

本实施例中所述区域更新,可以为TAU(Tracking Area Update)跟踪区域更新,也可以为注册区域更新RAU(Registration Area Update),还可以为非激活态的RNAU(RAN-based Notification Area Update)等等,这里不进行穷举。The area update described in this embodiment may be a TAU (Tracking Area Update) tracking area update, or may be a registration area update RAU (Registration Area Update), or may be an inactive RNAU (RAN-based Notification Area Update) Wait, not exhaustive here.

本发明实施例的终端设备能够通过合理地处理TAU来有效利用网络配置的空闲态测量的机制。本发明不只适用于LTE系统,也适合于NR系统,适合于RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention can effectively utilize the idle state measurement mechanism of the network configuration by reasonably processing the TAU. The present invention is not only suitable for LTE system, but also suitable for NR system, suitable for RRC idle state and RRC inactive state.

具体的,下面基于几种场景分别对本实施例提供的方案进行说明:Specifically, the solutions provided by this embodiment are described below based on several scenarios:

场景1、scene 1,

所述终端设备进行区域更新,比如跟踪区更新TAU处理,当所述终端设备处于连接态、且所述定制器保持计时时,不重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置。The terminal device performs an area update, such as a tracking area update TAU process, and when the terminal device is in a connected state and the customizer keeps timing, it does not re-acquire the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration.

也就是说,终端获取的空闲态或非激活态测量配置在一个区域内(但区域不是以TA来定义)有效,则发生TAU时,即使终端进入连接态,timer仍然在进行。That is to say, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration acquired by the terminal is valid in an area (but the area is not defined by TA), and when a TAU occurs, even if the terminal enters the connected state, the timer is still in progress.

当完成区域更新、并且所述定时器未结束时,若所述终端设备未进入空闲态或非激活态,则在需要重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置时,直接在连接态请求测量配置;在不需要重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置时,保持用于空闲态测量的原测量配置进入空闲态进行测量。When the area update is completed and the timer has not expired, if the terminal device has not entered the idle state or the inactive state, when the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration needs to be re-acquired, it directly requests the measurement configuration in the connected state ; When it is not necessary to re-acquire the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration, keep the original measurement configuration used for idle state measurement and enter the idle state for measurement.

即当UE执行完TAU后,如果在定时器timer结束前尚未进入空闲态或非激活态,则如果需要重新获取空闲态测量配置则直接在连接态请求测量配置;如果不需要,则保持原有的配置进入空闲态或非激活态继续测量。That is, after the UE finishes executing TAU, if it has not entered the idle state or inactive state before the timer expires, if it needs to re-acquire the idle state measurement configuration, it will directly request the measurement configuration in the connected state; if not, keep the original state. The configuration enters the idle state or the inactive state to continue the measurement.

这里需要着重规避的是终端在TAU结束后进入空闲态或非激活态,却又因为需要重新获取测量配置而进入连接态,因为这样会导致频繁的信令。What needs to be avoided here is that the terminal enters the idle state or the inactive state after the TAU ends, but enters the connected state because it needs to re-acquire the measurement configuration, because this will lead to frequent signaling.

当所述定时器终止后,保留空闲态或非激活态测量配置,在所述终端设备进入空闲态之后继续使用所述空闲态测量配置。这里,为了避免不必要的重新获取配置开销,本场景中配置终端也可以在timer终止后保留测量配置,在进入空闲态后继续使用。After the timer expires, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is retained, and the idle state measurement configuration is continued to be used after the terminal device enters the idle state. Here, in order to avoid unnecessary re-acquiring configuration overhead, in this scenario, the configuration terminal can also retain the measurement configuration after the timer expires, and continue to use it after entering the idle state.

当所述终端设备进入连接态、且所述定时器未结束时,所述终端设备不进行空闲态测量。也就是说,如果UE处于连接态,但是空闲态或非激活态测量配置timer还没有结束,则UE可以不进行空闲态或非激活态测量,因为UE此时处于连接态。这种方案能够协调timer方案和区域方案的冲突,使得终端即使处于连接态时也仍然保持了空闲态或非激活态测量的配置有效期timer,但是不执行空闲态或非激活态测量,即不要求连接态终端去执行空闲态或非激活态测量的行为。When the terminal device enters the connected state and the timer does not expire, the terminal device does not perform idle state measurement. That is, if the UE is in the connected state, but the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration timer has not expired, the UE may not perform the idle state or inactive state measurement because the UE is in the connected state at this time. This scheme can coordinate the conflict between the timer scheme and the regional scheme, so that even when the terminal is in the connected state, it still maintains the configured valid timer for idle state or inactive state measurement, but does not perform idle state or inactive state measurement, that is, does not require The behavior of a connected state terminal to perform idle state or inactive state measurements.

场景2、scene 2,

当所述终端设备进入连接态时,终止定时器。When the terminal device enters the connected state, the timer is terminated.

并且,当所述终端设备完成区域更新后、且所述终端设备再次进入空闲态或非激活态时,所述终端设备重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置、并重新配置定时器。And, when the terminal device completes the area update and the terminal device enters the idle state or the inactive state again, the terminal device re-acquires the idle state or the inactive state measurement configuration, and reconfigures the timer.

也就是说,如果UE获取一个测量配置,在一个区域内有效(但该区域不是以TA来定义的),则发生TAU时,终端进入连接态则终止timer。That is to say, if the UE acquires a measurement configuration that is valid in an area (but the area is not defined by TA), when a TAU occurs, the terminal enters the connected state and terminates the timer.

终端完成TAU后,再次进入空闲态必须获取空闲态或非激活态配置,重新配置一个timer。这种方案不要求终端在发生状态转移时保持timer,但是可能会带来不必要的获取测量配置的开销。After the terminal completes the TAU, it must obtain the idle state or inactive state configuration and reconfigure a timer when it enters the idle state again. This solution does not require the terminal to keep the timer when state transition occurs, but may bring unnecessary overhead for acquiring the measurement configuration.

还需要指出的是,本实施例针对前述场景均能够提供的一种处理为:终端设备在区域更新时,终端可以指示网络是否需要重新获取测量配置,或者由网络侧在执行完区域更新后将终端重新送回到空闲态或者非激活态时,决定是否需要重新配置空闲态非激活态测量配置。It should also be pointed out that this embodiment can provide a process for the aforementioned scenarios: when the terminal device is updating the area, the terminal can indicate whether the network needs to re-acquire the measurement configuration, or the network side can re-acquire the measurement configuration after performing the area update. When the terminal is sent back to the idle state or the inactive state, it decides whether it needs to reconfigure the measurement configuration of the idle state and the inactive state.

本实施例针对终端设备侧的处理,所述方法可以包括:在进行区域更新时,所述终端设备向网络侧发送指示信息;其中,所述指示信息用于指示网络侧是否需要重新向所述终端设备发送空闲态或非激活态测量配置。This embodiment is directed to the processing on the terminal device side, and the method may include: when performing an area update, the terminal device sends indication information to the network side; wherein the indication information is used to indicate whether the network side needs to re-direct the The terminal equipment sends idle or inactive measurement configuration.

最后,需要说明的是,前述进行空闲态或非激活态测量配置的发送的方式,可以为通过RRC专用信令。Finally, it should be noted that, the foregoing manner of sending the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration may be through RRC dedicated signaling.

可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够配置了空闲态或非激活态测量配置后,终端能够通过合理地处理在区域更新中利用网络配置的空闲态或非激活态测量机制,从而在终端设备是否重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置进行了清楚的定义,进而能够避免不必要的再次获取测量配置的处理。It can be seen that by adopting the above solution, after the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration can be configured, the terminal can reasonably handle the idle state or inactive state measurement mechanism configured by the network in the area update, so as to determine whether the terminal device is re-configured. The acquisition of the measurement configuration in the idle state or inactive state is clearly defined, so that unnecessary processing of acquiring the measurement configuration again can be avoided.

实施例二、Embodiment two,

本发明实施例提供了一种测量方法,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a measurement method, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:

向终端设备配置空闲态或非激活态测量配置;Configure an idle state or inactive state measurement configuration to the terminal equipment;

其中,所述空闲态或非激活态测量配置针对终端设备当前所在区域,所述终端设备当前所配置的测量配置的适用区域包含至少一个小区。Wherein, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is for the area where the terminal device is currently located, and the applicable area of the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal device includes at least one cell.

本实施例中所述区域更新,可以为TAU(Tracking Area Update)跟踪区域更新,也可以为注册区域更新RAU(Registration Area Update),还可以为非激活态的RNAU(RAN-based Notification Area Update)。The area update described in this embodiment may be a TAU (Tracking Area Update) tracking area update, or may be a registration area update RAU (Registration Area Update), or may be an inactive RNAU (RAN-based Notification Area Update) .

本发明实施例的终端设备能够通过合理地处理TAU来有效利用网络配置的空闲态测量的机制。本发明不只适用于LTE系统,也适合于NR系统,适合于RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention can effectively utilize the idle state measurement mechanism of the network configuration by reasonably processing the TAU. The present invention is not only suitable for LTE system, but also suitable for NR system, suitable for RRC idle state and RRC inactive state.

具体的,下面基于几种场景分别对本实施例提供的方案进行说明:Specifically, the solutions provided by this embodiment are described below based on several scenarios:

场景1、scene 1,

当所述终端设备完成区域更新、并且所述定时器未结束时,若所述终端设备未进入空闲态,则在需要重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置时,直接在所述终端设备的连接态发送测量配置。When the terminal device completes the area update and the timer does not expire, if the terminal device does not enter the idle state, when the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration needs to be re-acquired, the The connected state sends the measurement configuration.

也就是说,终端获取的空闲态或非激活态测量配置在一个区域内(但区域不是以TA来定义)有效,则发生TAU时,即使终端进入连接态,timer仍然在进行。That is to say, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration acquired by the terminal is valid in an area (but the area is not defined by TA), and when a TAU occurs, even if the terminal enters the connected state, the timer is still in progress.

这里需要着重规避的是终端在TAU结束后进入空闲态或非激活态,却又因为需要重新获取测量配置而进入连接态,因为这样会导致频繁的信令。What needs to be avoided here is that the terminal enters the idle state or the inactive state after the TAU ends, but enters the connected state because it needs to re-acquire the measurement configuration, because this will lead to frequent signaling.

为了避免不必要的重新获取配置开销,本场景中配置终端也可以在timer终止后保留测量配置,在进入空闲态后继续使用。In order to avoid unnecessary re-acquiring configuration overhead, in this scenario, the configuration terminal can also retain the measurement configuration after the timer expires, and continue to use it after entering the idle state.

如果UE处于连接态,但是空闲态或非激活态测量配置timer还没有结束,则UE可以不进行空闲态或非激活态测量,因为UE此时处于连接态。这种方案能够协调timer方案和区域更新方案的冲突,使得终端即使处于连接态时也仍然保持了空闲态或非激活态测量的配置有效期timer,但是不执行空闲态或非激活态测量,即不要求连接态终端去执行空闲态或非激活态测量的行为。If the UE is in the connected state, but the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration timer has not ended, the UE may not perform the idle state or inactive state measurement because the UE is in the connected state at this time. This scheme can coordinate the conflict between the timer scheme and the area update scheme, so that even when the terminal is in the connected state, it still maintains the configured valid timer for idle state or inactive state measurement, but does not perform idle state or inactive state measurement, that is, does not perform idle state or inactive state measurement. Actions that require a connected terminal to perform idle or inactive measurements.

场景2、scene 2,

当所述终端设备完成区域更新后、且所述终端设备再次进入空闲态时,重新向所述终端设备发送空闲态或非激活态测量配置、并重新配置定时器。After the terminal device completes the area update and the terminal device enters the idle state again, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is re-sent to the terminal device, and the timer is reconfigured.

也就是说,如果UE获取一个测量配置,在一个区域内有效(但该区域不是以TA来定义的),则发生TAU时,终端进入连接态则终止timer。That is to say, if the UE acquires a measurement configuration that is valid in an area (but the area is not defined by TA), when a TAU occurs, the terminal enters the connected state and terminates the timer.

终端完成TAU后,再次进入空闲态必须获取空闲态或非激活态配置,重新配置一个timer。这种方案不要求终端在发生状态转移时保持timer,但是可能会带来不必要的获取测量配置的开销。After the terminal completes the TAU, it must obtain the idle state or inactive state configuration and reconfigure a timer when it enters the idle state again. This solution does not require the terminal to keep the timer when state transition occurs, but may bring unnecessary overhead for acquiring the measurement configuration.

还需要指出的是,本实施例针对前述场景均能够提供的一种处理为:终端设备在区域更新时,终端可以指示网络是否需要重新获取测量配置,或者由网络侧在执行完区域更新(比如TAU、RNAU等等)后将终端重新送回到空闲态或者非激活态时,决定是否需要重新配置空闲态非激活态测量配置。It should also be pointed out that a process that this embodiment can provide for the aforementioned scenarios is: when the terminal device updates the area, the terminal can indicate whether the network needs to re-acquire the measurement configuration, or the network side performs the area update (for example, after the area update is completed). When the terminal is sent back to the idle state or the inactive state after TAU, RNAU, etc.), it is decided whether to reconfigure the idle state inactive state measurement configuration.

本实施例针对网络侧的处理,所述方法可以包括:当执行完RNAU后将所述终端设备重新送回到空闲态或者非激活态时,确定是否需要向所述终端设备重新配置空闲态或非激活态测量配置。This embodiment is directed to the processing on the network side, and the method may include: when the terminal device is returned to the idle state or the inactive state after performing the RNAU, determining whether it is necessary to reconfigure the idle state or the terminal device to the idle state or the inactive state. Inactive measurement configuration.

最后,需要说明的是,前述进行空闲态或非激活态测量配置的发送的方式,可以为通过RRC专用信令。Finally, it should be noted that, the foregoing manner of sending the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration may be through RRC dedicated signaling.

可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够配置了空闲态或非激活态测量配置后,终端能够通过合理地处理在区域更新中利用网络配置的空闲态或非激活态测量机制,从而在终端设备是否重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置进行了清楚的定义,进而能够避免不必要的再次获取测量配置的处理。It can be seen that by adopting the above solution, after the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration can be configured, the terminal can reasonably handle the idle state or inactive state measurement mechanism configured by the network in the area update, so as to determine whether the terminal device is re-configured. The acquisition of the measurement configuration in the idle state or inactive state is clearly defined, so that unnecessary processing of acquiring the measurement configuration again can be avoided.

实施例三、Embodiment three,

本发明实施例提供了一种测量方法,应用于空闲态或非激活态的终端设备,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a measurement method, which is applied to a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state, and the method includes:

所述终端设备离开当前所在小区时,若不发生区域更新,则释放当前空闲态或非激活态测量配置,或者发起连接请求进入连接态从网络侧获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置;When the terminal device leaves the current cell, if no area update occurs, the current idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is released, or a connection request is initiated to enter the connected state to obtain the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration from the network side;

若发生区域更新,则在进行区域更新的同时,向网络侧指示需要空闲态或者非激活态的测量配置。If an area update occurs, at the same time as the area update is performed, it indicates to the network side that a measurement configuration in an idle state or an inactive state is required.

本实施例中所述区域更新,可以为TAU(Tracking Area Update)跟踪区域更新,也可以为注册区域更新RAU(Registration Area Update),还可以为非激活态的RNAU(RAN-based Notification Area Update)。The area update described in this embodiment may be a TAU (Tracking Area Update) tracking area update, or may be a registration area update RAU (Registration Area Update), or may be an inactive RNAU (RAN-based Notification Area Update) .

本发明实施例的终端设备能够通过合理地处理TAU来有效利用网络配置的空闲态测量的机制。本发明不只适用于LTE系统,也适合于NR系统,适合于RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention can effectively utilize the idle state measurement mechanism of the network configuration by reasonably processing the TAU. The present invention is not only suitable for LTE system, but also suitable for NR system, suitable for RRC idle state and RRC inactive state.

也就是说,发生TAU或RNAU时,可以向网络侧进行指示,获取新区域内对应的更新后的空闲态或非激活态测量配置。That is to say, when TAU or RNAU occurs, an instruction can be given to the network side to obtain the corresponding updated idle state or inactive state measurement configuration in the new area.

所述从网络侧获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置,包括:The acquiring the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration from the network side includes:

从所述网络侧获取RRC信令,基于所述RRC信令获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置。Acquire RRC signaling from the network side, and acquire idle state or inactive state measurement configuration based on the RRC signaling.

实施例四、Embodiment four,

本发明实施例提供了一种测量方法,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a measurement method, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:

当终端设备离开当前所在小区时,若不发生区域更新,则终端设备发起连接请求进入连接态时,向所述终端设备发送空闲态或非激活态测量配置;When the terminal device leaves the current cell, if no area update occurs, the terminal device sends an idle state or inactive state measurement configuration to the terminal device when the terminal device initiates a connection request to enter the connected state;

若所述终端设备发生区域更新,则确定是否需要向所述终端设备发送空闲态或者非激活态的测量配置。If an area update occurs to the terminal device, it is determined whether a measurement configuration in an idle state or an inactive state needs to be sent to the terminal device.

本实施例中所述区域更新,可以为TAU(Tracking Area Update)跟踪区域更新,也可以为注册区域更新RAU(Registration Area Update),还可以为非激活态的RNAU(RAN-based Notification Area Update)。The area update described in this embodiment may be a TAU (Tracking Area Update) tracking area update, or may be a registration area update RAU (Registration Area Update), or may be an inactive RNAU (RAN-based Notification Area Update) .

发明实施例的终端设备能够通过合理地处理TAU来有效利用网络配置的空闲态测量的机制。本发明不只适用于LTE系统,也适合于NR系统,适合于RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态。The terminal device of the embodiment of the invention can effectively utilize the idle state measurement mechanism of the network configuration by reasonably processing the TAU. The present invention is not only suitable for LTE system, but also suitable for NR system, suitable for RRC idle state and RRC inactive state.

所述向所述终端设备发送空闲态或者非激活态的测量配置,包括:The sending the measurement configuration of the idle state or the inactive state to the terminal device includes:

通过RRC信令,向所述终端设备发送空闲态或非激活态的测量配置。The measurement configuration of the idle state or the inactive state is sent to the terminal equipment through RRC signaling.

实施例五、Embodiment five,

本发明实施例提供了一种空闲态或非激活态的终端设备,如图2所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state, as shown in FIG. 2 , including:

第一通信单元21,获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置并启动定时器;其中,所述空闲态或非激活态测量配置针对终端设备当前所在区域,所述终端设备当前所配置的测量配置的适用区域包含至少一个小区;The first communication unit 21 obtains an idle state or inactive state measurement configuration and starts a timer; wherein, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is for the area where the terminal device is currently located, and the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal device is The applicable area includes at least one cell;

第一处理单元22,执行区域更新,当所离开连接态时,控制避免重新进入连接态获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置。The first processing unit 22 performs area update, and when leaving the connected state, controls to avoid re-entering the connected state to obtain the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration.

本实施例中所述区域更新,可以为TAU(Tracking Area Update)跟踪区域更新,也可以为注册区域更新RAU(Registration Area Update),还可以为非激活态的RNAU(RAN-based Notification Area Update)。The area update described in this embodiment may be a TAU (Tracking Area Update) tracking area update, or may be a registration area update RAU (Registration Area Update), or may be an inactive RNAU (RAN-based Notification Area Update) .

本发明实施例的终端设备能够通过合理地处理TAU来有效利用网络配置的空闲态测量的机制。本发明不只适用于LTE系统,也适合于NR系统,适合于RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention can effectively utilize the idle state measurement mechanism of the network configuration by reasonably processing the TAU. The present invention is not only suitable for LTE system, but also suitable for NR system, suitable for RRC idle state and RRC inactive state.

具体的,下面基于几种场景分别对本实施例提供的方案进行说明:Specifically, the solutions provided by this embodiment are described below based on several scenarios:

场景1、scene 1,

第一处理单元22,进行区域更新处理,当处于连接态、且所述定制器保持计时时,不重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置。The first processing unit 22 performs area update processing, and does not re-acquire the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration when it is in the connected state and the customizer keeps timing.

也就是说,终端获取的空闲态或非激活态测量配置在一个区域内(但区域不是以TA来定义)有效,则发生TAU时,即使终端进入连接态,timer仍然在进行。That is to say, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration acquired by the terminal is valid in an area (but the area is not defined by TA), and when a TAU occurs, even if the terminal enters the connected state, the timer is still in progress.

第一处理单元22,当完成区域更新、并且所述定时器未结束时,若所述终端设备未进入空闲态或非激活态,则在需要重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置时,直接在连接态请求测量配置;在不需要重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置时,保持用于空闲态测量的原测量配置进入空闲态进行测量。The first processing unit 22, when the area update is completed and the timer has not expired, if the terminal device has not entered the idle state or the inactive state, when the idle state or the inactive state measurement configuration needs to be re-acquired, directly The measurement configuration is requested in the connected state; when it is not necessary to re-acquire the measurement configuration in the idle state or the inactive state, the original measurement configuration used for the measurement in the idle state is maintained and the measurement is performed in the idle state.

第一处理单元22,当执行完区域更新后,如果在定时器timer结束前尚未进入空闲态或非激活态,则如果需要重新获取空闲态测量配置则直接在连接态请求测量配置;如果不需要,则保持原有的配置进入空闲态或非激活态继续测量。The first processing unit 22, after performing the area update, if it has not entered the idle state or the inactive state before the timer timer expires, if it is necessary to re-acquire the idle state measurement configuration, it will directly request the measurement configuration in the connected state; , then keep the original configuration and enter the idle state or inactive state to continue the measurement.

这里需要着重规避的是终端在TAU结束后进入空闲态或非激活态,却又因为需要重新获取测量配置而进入连接态,因为这样会导致频繁的信令。What needs to be avoided here is that the terminal enters the idle state or the inactive state after the TAU ends, but enters the connected state because it needs to re-acquire the measurement configuration, because this will lead to frequent signaling.

当所述定时器终止后,保留空闲态或非激活态测量配置,在所述终端设备进入空闲态之后继续使用所述空闲态测量配置。这里,为了避免不必要的重新获取配置开销,本场景中配置终端也可以在timer终止后保留测量配置,在进入空闲态后继续使用。After the timer expires, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is retained, and the idle state measurement configuration is continued to be used after the terminal device enters the idle state. Here, in order to avoid unnecessary re-acquiring configuration overhead, in this scenario, the configuration terminal can also retain the measurement configuration after the timer expires, and continue to use it after entering the idle state.

第一处理单元22,当进入连接态、且所述定时器未结束时,所述终端设备不进行空闲态测量。也就是说,如果UE处于连接态,但是空闲态或非激活态测量配置timer还没有结束,则UE可以不进行空闲态或非激活态测量,因为UE此时处于连接态。这种方案能够协调timer方案和区域方案的冲突,使得终端即使处于连接态时也仍然保持了空闲态或非激活态测量的配置有效期timer,但是不执行空闲态或非激活态测量,即不要求连接态终端去执行空闲态或非激活态测量的行为。The first processing unit 22, when entering the connected state and the timer has not expired, the terminal device does not perform idle state measurement. That is to say, if the UE is in the connected state, but the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration timer has not expired, the UE may not perform the idle state or inactive state measurement because the UE is in the connected state at this time. This scheme can coordinate the conflict between the timer scheme and the regional scheme, so that even when the terminal is in the connected state, it still maintains the configured valid timer for idle state or inactive state measurement, but does not perform idle state or inactive state measurement, that is, does not require The behavior of a connected state terminal to perform idle state or inactive state measurements.

场景2、scene 2,

第一处理单元22,当进入连接态时,终止定时器。The first processing unit 22, when entering the connection state, terminates the timer.

并且,第一处理单元22,当完成区域更新后、且所述终端设备再次进入空闲态或非激活态时,重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置、并重新配置定时器。In addition, the first processing unit 22, after completing the area update and the terminal device enters the idle state or the inactive state again, re-acquires the idle state or the inactive state measurement configuration, and reconfigures the timer.

也就是说,如果UE获取一个测量配置,在一个区域内有效(但该区域不是以TA来定义的),则发生TAU时,终端进入连接态则终止timer。That is to say, if the UE acquires a measurement configuration that is valid in an area (but the area is not defined by TA), when a TAU occurs, the terminal enters the connected state and terminates the timer.

终端完成TAU后,再次进入空闲态必须获取空闲态或非激活态配置,重新配置一个timer。这种方案不要求终端在发生状态转移时保持timer,但是可能会带来不必要的获取测量配置的开销。After the terminal completes the TAU, it must obtain the idle state or inactive state configuration and reconfigure a timer when it enters the idle state again. This solution does not require the terminal to keep the timer when state transition occurs, but may bring unnecessary overhead for acquiring the measurement configuration.

还需要指出的是,本实施例针对前述场景均能够提供的一种处理为:终端设备在区域更新时,终端可以指示网络是否需要重新获取测量配置,或者由网络侧在执行完区域更新后将终端重新送回到空闲态或者非激活态时,决定是否需要重新配置空闲态非激活态测量配置。It should also be pointed out that this embodiment can provide a process for the aforementioned scenarios: when the terminal device is updating the area, the terminal can indicate whether the network needs to re-acquire the measurement configuration, or the network side can re-acquire the measurement configuration after performing the area update. When the terminal is sent back to the idle state or the inactive state, it decides whether it needs to reconfigure the measurement configuration of the idle state and the inactive state.

本实施例针对终端设备侧的处理,所述第一通信单元,在进行区域更新时,所述终端设备向网络侧发送指示信息;其中,所述指示信息用于指示网络侧是否需要重新向所述终端设备发送空闲态或非激活态测量配置。This embodiment is directed to the processing on the terminal device side. When the first communication unit performs an area update, the terminal device sends indication information to the network side; wherein the indication information is used to indicate whether the network side needs to re-report to the network side. The terminal equipment sends idle state or inactive state measurement configuration.

最后,需要说明的是,前述进行空闲态或非激活态测量配置的发送的方式,可以为通过RRC专用信令。Finally, it should be noted that, the foregoing manner of sending the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration may be through RRC dedicated signaling.

可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够配置了空闲态或非激活态测量配置后,终端能够通过合理地处理在区域更新中利用网络配置的空闲态或非激活态测量机制,从而在终端设备是否重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置进行了清楚的定义,进而能够避免不必要的再次获取测量配置的处理。It can be seen that by adopting the above solution, after the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration can be configured, the terminal can reasonably handle the idle state or inactive state measurement mechanism configured by the network in the area update, so as to determine whether the terminal device is re-configured. The acquisition of the measurement configuration in the idle state or inactive state is clearly defined, so that unnecessary processing of acquiring the measurement configuration again can be avoided.

实施例六、Embodiment six,

本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including:

第二通信单元,向终端设备配置空闲态或非激活态测量配置;a second communication unit, configuring an idle state or an inactive state measurement configuration for the terminal device;

其中,所述空闲态或非激活态测量配置针对终端设备当前所在区域,所述终端设备当前所配置的测量配置的适用区域包含至少一个小区。Wherein, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is for the area where the terminal device is currently located, and the applicable area of the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal device includes at least one cell.

本实施例中所述区域更新,可以为TAU(Tracking Area Update)跟踪区域更新,也可以为注册区域更新RAU(Registration Area Update),还可以为非激活态的RNAU(RAN-based Notification Area Update)。The area update described in this embodiment may be a TAU (Tracking Area Update) tracking area update, or may be a registration area update RAU (Registration Area Update), or may be an inactive RNAU (RAN-based Notification Area Update) .

本发明实施例的终端设备能够通过合理地处理TAU来有效利用网络配置的空闲态测量的机制。本发明不只适用于LTE系统,也适合于NR系统,适合于RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention can effectively utilize the idle state measurement mechanism of the network configuration by reasonably processing the TAU. The present invention is not only suitable for LTE system, but also suitable for NR system, suitable for RRC idle state and RRC inactive state.

具体的,下面基于几种场景分别对本实施例提供的方案进行说明:Specifically, the solutions provided by this embodiment are described below based on several scenarios:

场景1、scene 1,

第二通信单元,当所述终端设备完成区域更新、并且所述定时器未结束时,若所述终端设备未进入空闲态,则在需要重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置时,直接在所述终端设备的连接态发送测量配置。The second communication unit, when the terminal device completes the area update and the timer has not expired, if the terminal device has not entered the idle state, when the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration needs to be re-acquired, directly in the The connected state of the terminal device sends the measurement configuration.

也就是说,终端获取的空闲态或非激活态测量配置在一个区域内(但区域不是以TA来定义)有效,则发生TAU时,即使终端进入连接态,timer仍然在进行。That is to say, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration acquired by the terminal is valid in an area (but the area is not defined by TA), and when a TAU occurs, even if the terminal enters the connected state, the timer is still in progress.

这里需要着重规避的是终端在TAU结束后进入空闲态或非激活态,却又因为需要重新获取测量配置而进入连接态,因为这样会导致频繁的信令。What needs to be avoided here is that the terminal enters the idle state or the inactive state after the TAU ends, but enters the connected state because it needs to re-acquire the measurement configuration, because this will lead to frequent signaling.

为了避免不必要的重新获取配置开销,本场景中配置终端也可以在timer终止后保留测量配置,在进入空闲态后继续使用。In order to avoid unnecessary re-acquiring configuration overhead, in this scenario, the configuration terminal can also retain the measurement configuration after the timer expires, and continue to use it after entering the idle state.

如果UE处于连接态,但是空闲态或非激活态测量配置timer还没有结束,则UE可以不进行空闲态或非激活态测量,因为UE此时处于连接态。这种方案能够协调timer方案和区域方案的冲突,使得终端即使处于连接态时也仍然保持了空闲态或非激活态测量的配置有效期timer,但是不执行空闲态或非激活态测量,即不要求连接态终端去执行空闲态或非激活态测量的行为。If the UE is in the connected state, but the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration timer has not ended, the UE may not perform the idle state or inactive state measurement because the UE is in the connected state at this time. This scheme can coordinate the conflict between the timer scheme and the regional scheme, so that even when the terminal is in the connected state, it still maintains the configured valid timer for idle state or inactive state measurement, but does not perform idle state or inactive state measurement, that is, does not require The behavior of a connected state terminal to perform idle state or inactive state measurements.

场景2、scene 2,

第二通信单元,当所述终端设备完成区域更新后、且所述终端设备再次进入空闲态时,重新向所述终端设备发送空闲态或非激活态测量配置、并重新配置定时器。The second communication unit, when the terminal device completes the area update and the terminal device enters the idle state again, re-sends the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration to the terminal device, and reconfigures the timer.

也就是说,如果UE获取一个测量配置,在一个区域内有效(但该区域不是以TA来定义的),则发生TAU时,终端进入连接态则终止timer。That is to say, if the UE acquires a measurement configuration that is valid in an area (but the area is not defined by TA), when a TAU occurs, the terminal enters the connected state and terminates the timer.

终端完成TAU后,再次进入空闲态必须获取空闲态或非激活态配置,重新配置一个timer。这种方案不要求终端在发生状态转移时保持timer,但是可能会带来不必要的获取测量配置的开销。After the terminal completes the TAU, it must obtain the idle state or inactive state configuration and reconfigure a timer when it enters the idle state again. This solution does not require the terminal to keep the timer when state transition occurs, but may bring unnecessary overhead for acquiring the measurement configuration.

还需要指出的是,本实施例针对前述场景均能够提供的一种处理为:终端设备在区域更新时,终端可以指示网络是否需要重新获取测量配置,或者由网络侧在执行完RNAU后将终端重新送回到空闲态或者非激活态时,决定是否需要重新配置空闲态非激活态测量配置。It should also be pointed out that a process that this embodiment can provide for the aforementioned scenarios is: when the terminal device updates the area, the terminal can instruct the network whether it needs to re-acquire the measurement configuration, or the network side can re-acquire the measurement configuration after the RNAU is executed. When it is sent back to the idle state or the inactive state, it is decided whether to reconfigure the measurement configuration of the idle state and the inactive state.

本实施例针对网络侧的处理,所述第二通信单元,当执行完RNAU后将所述终端设备重新送回到空闲态或者非激活态时,确定是否需要向所述终端设备重新配置空闲态或非激活态测量配置。This embodiment is directed to the processing on the network side, and the second communication unit determines whether the terminal device needs to be reconfigured in the idle state when the terminal device is returned to the idle state or the inactive state after executing the RNAU. or inactive measurement configuration.

最后,需要说明的是,前述进行空闲态或非激活态测量配置的发送的方式,可以为通过RRC专用信令。Finally, it should be noted that, the foregoing manner of sending the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration may be through RRC dedicated signaling.

可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够配置了空闲态或非激活态测量配置后,终端能够通过合理地处理在区域更新中利用网络配置的空闲态或非激活态测量机制,从而在终端设备是否重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置进行了清楚的定义,进而能够避免不必要的再次获取测量配置的处理。It can be seen that by adopting the above solution, after the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration can be configured, the terminal can reasonably handle the idle state or inactive state measurement mechanism configured by the network in the area update, so as to determine whether the terminal device is re-configured. The acquisition of the measurement configuration in the idle state or inactive state is clearly defined, so that unnecessary processing of acquiring the measurement configuration again can be avoided.

实施例七、Embodiment 7.

本发明实施例提供了一种空闲态或非激活态的终端设备,如图3所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state, as shown in FIG. 3 , including:

第三处理单元31,离开当前所在小区时,若不发生区域更新,则释放当前空闲态或非激活态测量配置,或者通过第三通信单元发起连接请求进入连接态从网络侧获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置;若发生区域更新,则在进行区域更新的同时,通过第三通信单元向网络侧指示需要空闲态或者非激活态的测量配置;The third processing unit 31, when leaving the current cell, if no area update occurs, releases the current idle state or inactive state measurement configuration, or initiates a connection request to enter the connected state through the third communication unit to obtain the idle state or inactive state from the network side Active state measurement configuration; if an area update occurs, at the same time as the area update is performed, the third communication unit indicates to the network side that the measurement configuration in the idle state or the inactive state is required;

第三通信单元32,从网络侧获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置,或者向网络侧指示需要空闲态或非激活态的测量配置。The third communication unit 32 obtains the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration from the network side, or indicates to the network side that the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is required.

本实施例中所述区域更新,可以为TAU(Tracking Area Update)跟踪区域更新,也可以为注册区域更新RAU(Registration Area Update),还可以为非激活态的RNAU(RAN-based Notification Area Update)。The area update described in this embodiment may be a TAU (Tracking Area Update) tracking area update, or may be a registration area update RAU (Registration Area Update), or may be an inactive RNAU (RAN-based Notification Area Update) .

发明实施例的终端设备能够通过合理地处理TAU来有效利用网络配置的空闲态测量的机制。本发明不只适用于LTE系统,也适合于NR系统,适合于RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态。The terminal device of the embodiment of the invention can effectively utilize the idle state measurement mechanism of the network configuration by reasonably processing the TAU. The present invention is not only suitable for LTE system, but also suitable for NR system, suitable for RRC idle state and RRC inactive state.

进一步地,所述第三通信单元,从所述网络侧获取RRC信令,基于所述RRC信令获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置。Further, the third communication unit acquires RRC signaling from the network side, and acquires an idle state or an inactive state measurement configuration based on the RRC signaling.

实施例八、Embodiment eight,

本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,如图4所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, as shown in FIG. 4 , including:

第四处理单元41,当终端设备离开当前所在小区时,若不发生区域更新,则终端设备发起连接请求进入连接态时,向所述终端设备发送空闲态或非激活态测量配置;若所述终端设备发生区域更新,则确定是否需要向所述终端设备发送空闲态或者非激活态的测量配置;The fourth processing unit 41, when the terminal device leaves the current cell, if no area update occurs, the terminal device initiates a connection request to enter the connected state, and sends the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration to the terminal device; if the When an area update occurs in the terminal device, it is determined whether the measurement configuration in the idle state or the inactive state needs to be sent to the terminal device;

第四通信单元42,向所述终端设备发送更新的空闲态或非激活态测量配置。The fourth communication unit 42 sends the updated idle state or inactive state measurement configuration to the terminal device.

本实施例中所述区域更新,可以为TAU(Tracking Area Update)跟踪区域更新,也可以为注册区域更新RAU(Registration Area Update),还可以为非激活态的RNAU(RAN-based Notification Area Update)。The area update described in this embodiment may be a TAU (Tracking Area Update) tracking area update, or may be a registration area update RAU (Registration Area Update), or may be an inactive RNAU (RAN-based Notification Area Update) .

本发明实施例的终端设备能够通过合理地处理TAU来有效利用网络配置的空闲态测量的机制。本发明不只适用于LTE系统,也适合于NR系统,适合于RRC空闲态和RRC非激活态。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention can effectively utilize the idle state measurement mechanism of the network configuration by reasonably processing the TAU. The present invention is not only suitable for LTE system, but also suitable for NR system, suitable for RRC idle state and RRC inactive state.

第四通信单元42,通过RRC信令,向所述终端设备发送空闲态或非激活态的测量配置。The fourth communication unit 42 sends the measurement configuration of the idle state or the inactive state to the terminal device through RRC signaling.

本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备、或网络设备的硬件组成架构,如图5所示,包括:至少一个处理器51、存储器52、至少一个网络接口53。各个组件通过总线系统54耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统54用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统54除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图5中将各种总线都标为总线系统54。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a hardware composition architecture of user equipment or network equipment, as shown in FIG. 5 , including: at least one processor 51 , memory 52 , and at least one network interface 53 . The various components are coupled together by a bus system 54 . It will be appreciated that the bus system 54 is used to implement the connection communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 54 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. However, for the sake of clarity, the various buses are designated as bus system 54 in FIG. 5 .

可以理解,本发明实施例中的存储器52可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。It can be understood that the memory 52 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.

在一些实施方式中,存储器52存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:In some embodiments, memory 52 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or subsets thereof, or extensions thereof:

操作系统521和应用程序522。Operating system 521 and application programs 522 .

其中,所述处理器51配置为:能够处理前述实施例一至四任一实施例的方法步骤,这里不再进行赘述。Wherein, the processor 51 is configured to be able to process the method steps of any one of the foregoing embodiments 1 to 4, which will not be repeated here.

本发明实施例提供的一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实施前述实施例一至四任一实施例的方法步骤。An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed, implements the method steps of any one of the foregoing first to fourth embodiments.

本发明实施例上述装置如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样,本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。If the foregoing apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art. The computer software products are stored in a storage medium and include several instructions for A computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) is caused to execute all or part of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other mediums that can store program codes. As such, embodiments of the present invention are not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.

尽管为示例目的,已经公开了本发明的优选实施例,本领域的技术人员将意识到各种改进、增加和取代也是可能的,因此,本发明的范围应当不限于上述实施例。Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the above-described embodiments.

Claims (13)

1.一种测量方法,应用于空闲态或非激活态的终端设备,所述方法包括:1. A measurement method, applied to terminal equipment in an idle state or an inactive state, the method comprising: 获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置并启动定时器;其中,所述空闲态或非激活态测量配置针对终端设备当前所在区域,所述终端设备当前所配置的测量配置的适用区域包含至少一个小区。Obtain an idle state or inactive state measurement configuration and start a timer; wherein, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is for the area where the terminal device is currently located, and the applicable area of the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal device includes at least one cell . 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备执行区域更新时,所述方法还包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the terminal device performs an area update, the method further comprises: 当所述终端设备进入连接态时,终止定时器。When the terminal device enters the connected state, the timer is terminated. 3.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:3. The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: 当所述终端设备完成区域更新后、且所述终端设备再次进入空闲态或非激活态时,所述终端设备重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置、并重新配置定时器。When the terminal device completes the area update and the terminal device enters the idle state or the inactive state again, the terminal device re-acquires the idle state or the inactive state measurement configuration, and reconfigures the timer. 4.一种测量方法,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:4. A measurement method, applied to a network device, the method comprising: 向终端设备配置空闲态或非激活态测量配置;其中,所述空闲态或非激活态测量配置针对终端设备当前所在区域,所述终端设备当前所配置的测量配置的适用区域包含至少一个小区。Configure an idle state or inactive state measurement configuration for the terminal device; wherein, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is for the area where the terminal device is currently located, and the applicable area of the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal device includes at least one cell. 5.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:5. The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: 当所述终端设备完成区域更新后、且所述终端设备再次进入空闲态或非激活态时,重新向所述终端设备发送空闲态或非激活态测量配置、并重新配置定时器。After the terminal device completes the area update and the terminal device enters the idle state or the inactive state again, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is re-sent to the terminal device, and the timer is reconfigured. 6.一种终端设备,包括:6. A terminal device, comprising: 第一通信单元,获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置并启动定时器;其中,所述空闲态或非激活态测量配置针对终端设备当前所在区域,所述终端设备当前所配置的测量配置的适用区域包含至少一个小区。The first communication unit acquires an idle state or an inactive state measurement configuration and starts a timer; wherein, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is for the area where the terminal device is currently located, and the application of the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal device The area contains at least one cell. 7.根据权利要求6所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一处理单元,当进入连接态时,终止定时器。7. The terminal device according to claim 6, wherein the first processing unit, when entering the connection state, terminates the timer. 8.根据权利要求7所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一处理单元,当完成区域更新后、且再次进入空闲态或非激活态时,重新获取空闲态或非激活态测量配置、并重新配置定时器。8. The terminal device according to claim 7, wherein the first processing unit, after completing the area update and entering the idle state or the inactive state again, re-acquires the idle state or the inactive state measurement configuration, and Reconfigure the timer. 9.一种网络设备,包括:9. A network device, comprising: 第二通信单元,向终端设备配置空闲态或非激活态测量配置;其中,所述空闲态或非激活态测量配置针对终端设备当前所在区域,所述终端设备当前所配置的测量配置的适用区域包含至少一个小区。The second communication unit configures an idle state or an inactive state measurement configuration for the terminal device; wherein, the idle state or inactive state measurement configuration is for the area where the terminal device is currently located, and the applicable area of the measurement configuration currently configured by the terminal device contains at least one cell. 10.根据权利要求9所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二通信单元,当所述终端设备完成区域更新后、且所述终端设备再次进入空闲态或非激活态时,重新向所述终端设备发送空闲态或非激活态测量配置、并重新配置定时器。10 . The network device according to claim 9 , wherein the second communication unit, after the terminal device completes the area update and the terminal device enters an idle state or an inactive state again, returns to the network device. 10 . The terminal device sends idle or inactive measurement configuration and reconfigures the timer. 11.一种终端设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,11. A terminal device comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can run on the processor, 其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1-3任一项所述方法的步骤。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the steps of the method of any one of claims 1-3 when running the computer program. 12.一种网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,12. A network device comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, 其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求4-5任一项所述方法的步骤。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the steps of the method of any one of claims 4-5 when running the computer program. 13.一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法步骤。13. A computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed, implement the method steps of any one of claims 1-5.
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