CN111770404A - Recording method, recording device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Recording method, recording device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111770404A
CN111770404A CN202010519902.1A CN202010519902A CN111770404A CN 111770404 A CN111770404 A CN 111770404A CN 202010519902 A CN202010519902 A CN 202010519902A CN 111770404 A CN111770404 A CN 111770404A
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China
Prior art keywords
recording
target
microphone
earphone
audio
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Pending
Application number
CN202010519902.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡腾飞
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010519902.1A priority Critical patent/CN111770404A/en
Publication of CN111770404A publication Critical patent/CN111770404A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1008Earpieces of the supra-aural or circum-aural type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1083Reduction of ambient noise
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • H04R1/22Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only 
    • H04R1/222Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only  for microphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2499/00Aspects covered by H04R or H04S not otherwise provided for in their subgroups
    • H04R2499/10General applications
    • H04R2499/11Transducers incorporated or for use in hand-held devices, e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, camera's

Abstract

The application discloses a recording method, a recording device, electronic equipment and a readable storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The sound recording method comprises the following steps: receiving a first input; responding to the first input, acquiring a recording audio received by a target microphone, and sending the recording audio to the target electronic equipment; the earphone is connected with a target electronic device in a communication mode, at least two microphones are arranged on the earphone, the target microphone is one of the at least two microphones, and under the condition that the earphone is worn on the ear of a user, the target microphone is the microphone which is closest to the ear canal of the user in the at least two microphones. The technical scheme that this application embodiment provided can solve to a certain extent among the prior art when isometric great electronic equipment of cell-phone records, has the inconvenient problem of recording.

Description

Recording method, recording device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a recording method, a recording device, electronic equipment and a readable storage medium.
Background
Recording is the process of recording a sound signal on a medium. The sound in the recording scene can be recorded through the recording device, and the recording and replaying can be carried out under the condition of requirement, so that the user can rewarding the sound in the recording scene at the time.
Currently, many electronic devices (such as mobile phones and tablet computers) have a recording function. For example, a user may record a sound through a microphone on a cell phone. In recording, a user sometimes wants to record the sound around the user by using a mobile phone, and in this case, the user needs to hold the mobile phone by hand to move the mobile phone along with the user, so as to record the sound around the user.
However, when the mobile phone is held by a hand and the like, a relatively large electronic device is used for recording, which brings inconvenience to the user, for example, the user cannot leave both hands free to do other things, and the user feels tired even if the mobile phone is held by the hand.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application aims to provide a recording method, a recording device, electronic equipment and a readable storage medium, which can solve the problem of inconvenient recording when recording is carried out through the electronic equipment with larger volume of a mobile phone in the prior art to a certain extent.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a recording method, which is applied to an earphone, where the recording method includes:
receiving a first input;
responding to the first input, acquiring a recording audio received by a target microphone, and sending the recording audio to a target electronic device;
the earphone is connected with the target electronic device in a communication mode, at least two microphones are arranged on the earphone, the target microphone is one of the at least two microphones, and under the condition that the earphone is worn on the ear of a user, the target microphone is the microphone which is closest to the ear canal of the user in the at least two microphones.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sound recording apparatus, which is applied to an earphone, the sound recording apparatus includes:
a receiving module for receiving a first input;
the recording module is used for responding to the first input received by the receiving module, acquiring a recording audio received by a target microphone and sending the recording audio to target electronic equipment;
the earphone is connected with the target electronic device in a communication mode, at least two microphones are arranged on the earphone, the target microphone is one of the at least two microphones, and under the condition that the earphone is worn on the ear of a user, the target microphone is the microphone which is closest to the ear canal of the user in the at least two microphones.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a processor, a memory and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor, implement the steps in the sound recording method according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor implement the steps of the sound recording method according to the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instructions to implement the sound recording method according to the first aspect.
In the embodiment of the application, utilize the microphone to record on the earphone, because the earphone has advantages such as small in size, quality are lighter, portable, consequently the user when utilizing the earphone to record self surrounding sound, wear the earphone in the ear can, the earphone will remove along with user's removal to sound around the user is recorded, has released user's both hands, is convenient for record. And under the condition that the user correctly wears the earphone on the ear, because the target microphone is closest to the ear canal position of the user, the recording is carried out through the target microphone, the obtained recording audio frequency can be closer to the sound heard by the user, and the authenticity of the recording is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a recording method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an example provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an adjustment frequency response curve provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a stacking structure of a target microphone provided in the embodiments of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a frequency response curve of a bottom-entry digital microphone according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a sound recording apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the application;
fig. 8 is a second schematic block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application may be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the terms "first," "second," and the like are generally used herein in a generic sense and do not limit the number of terms, e.g., the first term can be one or more than one. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The recording method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a recording method provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the recording method is applied to an earphone.
As shown in fig. 1, the recording method includes:
step 101: a first input is received.
In an embodiment of the application, the headset supports a recording function, which records a sound upon receiving a first input for starting a recording mode.
The target electronic device is mainly used for storing audio recorded by the earphone, and a communication connection is established between the earphone and the target electronic device in the recording process. The target electronic device may include, but is not limited to: mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, in-vehicle electronic devices, wearable devices, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPCs), netbooks, personal digital assistants, desktop computers, and the like, which are capable of establishing a communication connection with an earphone. The communication connection between the headset and the target electronic device may be a wired connection or a wireless connection. For wireless connection, a bluetooth connection or the like may be specifically used.
Step 102: and responding to the first input, acquiring the recorded audio received by the target microphone, and sending the recorded audio to the target electronic equipment.
And under the condition that the earphone receives a first input for starting a recording mode, controlling a target microphone to record, and sending a recording audio recorded by the target microphone to the target electronic equipment for storing a recording file.
In the embodiment of the present application, at least two microphones are disposed on the earphone, where the target microphone is one of the at least two microphones, and when the earphone is worn on the ear of the user, the target microphone is closer to the ear canal of the user than the other microphones, that is, the target microphone is the microphone closest to the ear canal of the user among all the microphones on the earphone.
In the embodiment of the application, utilize the microphone to record on the earphone, because the earphone has advantages such as small in size, quality are lighter, portable, consequently the user when utilizing the earphone to record self surrounding sound, wear the earphone in the ear can, the earphone will remove along with user's removal to sound around the user is recorded, has released user's both hands, is convenient for record. And under the condition that the user correctly wears the earphone on the ear, because the target microphone is closest to the ear canal position of the user, the recording is carried out through the target microphone, the obtained recording audio frequency can be closer to the sound heard by the user, and the authenticity of the recording is improved.
Alternatively, the target microphone described in the embodiments of the present application may be a feed-forward microphone on the headset.
Generally, a main microphone and a feedforward microphone (generally, an auxiliary microphone) are arranged on the earphone, and the main microphone is mainly used for collecting user voice during conversation, so that the main microphone needs to be designed: when the headset is worn on the user's ear, the position of the primary microphone on the headset brings it closer to the user's mouth. The feedforward microphone is mainly used for collecting call environment Noise, so that the Noise reduction system generates reverse sound waves equal to the environment Noise according to the environment Noise collected by the feedforward microphone, and the Noise in the call is neutralized, thereby achieving the purpose of Active Noise reduction (ANC). In order to effectively distinguish useful sounds (such as user voice) from ambient noise, the distance between the feedforward microphone and the main microphone is as large as possible, so that when the main microphone is designed to be located closer to the mouth of the user, the feedforward microphone can be designed to be located as far away from the mouth of the user as possible, and when the main microphone is designed to be located farther away from the mouth of the user, the feedforward microphone can be designed to be located closer to the ear of the user, so that: when the headset is worn on the user's ear, the location of the feedforward microphone on the headset brings it closer to the user's ear. Therefore, in the embodiment of the application, the feedforward microphone which can be closer to the ear of the user can be used for recording, so that the obtained recording can be closer to the sound heard by the user, and the reality of the recording is improved. In addition, the feedforward microphone is usually selected from microphones with high acoustic overload points and high signal-to-noise ratios, and therefore, the target microphone is also preferably the feedforward microphone in the embodiment of the present application.
Both parameters, the acoustic overload point and the signal-to-noise ratio, of the target microphone are described further below.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, an Acoustic Overload Point (AOP) of the target microphone is greater than 130dB, so as to avoid distortion of microphone recording caused by too high sound pressure level of a recording scene (e.g., a large music concert).
The acoustic overload points refer to: when the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of the microphone output is equal to 10%, the sound pressure of the microphone input is large. The input with the sound pressure higher than the acoustic overload point can cause serious distortion of an output signal, so that the acoustic overload point of the target microphone is larger in the embodiment of the application so as to adapt to a recording environment with higher sound pressure.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, a Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) of the target microphone is greater than 60 dB.
Signal-to-noise ratio refers to the ratio of signal to noise. Generally, the larger the snr of the microphone, the lower the noise mixed in the signal, the higher the quality of sound reproduction, otherwise, the opposite is true, therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, in order to obtain better sound recording, the snr of the target microphone is set to be greater than 60dB, preferably 65 dB.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the operating bandwidth of the target microphone is: 20Hz to 20kHz, therefore, after receiving the first input, the recording method may further comprise: in response to the first input, the target microphone is controlled to receive the recorded audio at the target operating bandwidth, i.e., the target microphone is controlled to record at the target operating bandwidth.
Wherein, the value range of the target working bandwidth is as follows: greater than or equal to 20Hz and less than or equal to 20 kHz.
The frequency range of the sound heard by human ears is 20Hz to 20kHz, and in order to better record the sound heard by human ears, the working bandwidth of the target microphone is set to be 20Hz to 20kHz in the embodiment of the application. Wherein, in order to make the working bandwidth of the target microphone reach 20kHz, the sampling frequency of the target microphone is at least 44100 Hz.
Alternatively, the microphone on the earphone in the prior art is mainly designed for conversation, and the working bandwidth (e.g. 100Hz to 8kHz) required for conversation conflicts with the working bandwidth (up to 20kHz) required for recording, so that when recording is performed with the working bandwidth required for conversation, the recording file loses details of music such as heavy bass and treble, and it is difficult to find the hearing experience at that time during playback. In order to enable the working bandwidth of the target microphone to be adjusted to the working bandwidth required by recording when the target microphone is used for recording, the earphone can be designed to at least comprise two working modes, namely a call mode and a recording mode, then one codec is respectively arranged aiming at each working mode, and the sampling frequencies of different codecs are different, so that different working bandwidths are realized.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, in talk mode, the first codec in the target microphone 201 (i.e., codec1 in fig. 2) operates at a sampling frequency of 16kHz to achieve the required operating bandwidth of 100Hz to 8kHz for talk. In the recording mode, the second codec (i.e., codec2 in fig. 2) in the target microphone 201 operates at least at a sampling frequency of 44100Hz to achieve the desired 20Hz to 20kHz bandwidth of operation for recording.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the recording mode of turning on the earphone may at least adopt the following two modes:
the first method is as follows: the method comprises the following steps of starting a recording mode of the earphone through the electronic equipment which is in communication connection with the earphone, and comprises the following specific steps:
step 101: receiving a first input may include: and receiving an input signal sent by the target electronic equipment under the condition that the earphone establishes communication connection with the target electronic equipment. And after receiving the input signal, the earphone responds to the input signal, starts a recording mode and controls the target microphone to record.
Wherein the input signal described herein is used to control the headset to initiate a recording mode.
In the embodiment of the application, the user can start the recording function of the earphone through the application program used for controlling the earphone on the target electronic equipment. For example, an option of "start recording mode" is displayed in the target interface of the application program, after the user selects the option of "start recording mode", the target electronic device sends a first control signal (i.e., the input signal) to the earphone, and after receiving the first control signal, the earphone starts the recording mode. The target electronic equipment detects that the earphone starts the recording mode, the target electronic equipment can adjust the 'starting recording mode' in the target interface to be the 'closing recording mode', when a user wants to close the recording mode, the target electronic equipment can select the 'closing recording mode' in the target interface, then the target electronic equipment sends a second control signal to the earphone, and after the earphone receives the second control signal, the recording mode is closed. It is understood that the closing operation of the recording mode may also be performed in case the headset detects a disconnection of the communication connection with the target electronic device.
For the conversation mode of the earphone, the default working mode of the earphone can be set. The earphone switches the working mode from the conversation mode to the recording mode under the condition that the earphone receives a first control signal sent by the target electronic equipment. It can be understood that the target interface of the foregoing application program may also display an option of "start call mode", that is, the user may also control the headset to be in the call mode through the option of "start call mode".
As shown in fig. 2, during the recording process, the earphone may transmit the recorded audio to the target electronic device through the communication connection established between the earphone and the target electronic device, so that the target electronic device stores the recording file.
The second method comprises the following steps: the recording mode of the earphone is started by directly operating the earphone, and the method comprises the following specific steps:
step 101: receiving a first input may include: a first input to the headset by a user is received. And after receiving the first input, the earphone responds to the first input, starts a recording mode and controls the target microphone to record. Wherein the headset may receive the first input if a communication connection is established with the target electronic device.
The first input described herein may include, but is not limited to: touch operation and/or voice control instruction. For example, if an entity key for controlling the working mode is provided on the earphone, the first input may be a touch operation on the entity key; or a touch panel is arranged on the earphone, the first input can be touch operation executed on the touch panel and used for controlling the working mode; or the first input is a voice control instruction for controlling the working mode of the earphone, such as an 'on' voice instruction.
Optionally, after obtaining the recorded audio received by the target microphone and before transmitting the recorded audio to the target electronic device, the recording method may further include: and adjusting the gain value of the recording audio received by the target microphone according to a preset balance adjustment curve.
The target frequency response curve is obtained after the balance adjustment curve is superposed with the original frequency response curve of the target microphone, and the target frequency response curve is a straight curve.
Professional playback is often desired to play back the sound of the actual scene at that time, so the ideal frequency response curve of the target microphone is a flat curve, i.e. the target microphone does not amplify or reduce the sound in any frequency band. However, the target microphone is affected by the stacked structure, and the actual frequency response curve and the ideal frequency response curve of the target microphone are different. In order to eliminate the difference as much as possible, in the embodiment of the present application, adjustment and improvement may be performed through an Equalizer (EQ for short) in the earphone, and when the target microphone performs amplification processing of a certain multiple on an audio signal of a certain frequency band, the EQ performs reverse adjustment, that is, performs reduction processing of the same multiple on the audio signal of the frequency band; similarly, when the target microphone performs a reduction processing of a certain multiple on the audio signal of a certain frequency band, the EQ performs an amplification processing of the same multiple on the audio signal of the frequency band, thereby realizing that the audio signal of any frequency band is not amplified or reduced, and obtaining a target frequency response curve after the original frequency response curve of the target microphone is adjusted by the EQ.
As shown in fig. 3, the EQ adjustment curve (i.e., the equalization adjustment curve) and the original frequency response curve of the target microphone are symmetric curves, and the EQ adjustment curve is the target frequency response curve-original microphone curve.
Optionally, after adjusting the gain value of the recording audio received by the target microphone according to the preset equalization adjustment curve, the earphone may send the recording audio with the adjusted gain value to the target electronic device. In addition, the earphone can also send the recording audio after adjusting the gain value to the loudspeaker of the earphone, and play the recording audio through the loudspeaker.
When a user wears the earphone to record, the ear is generally blocked by the earphone. In some recording scenes (such as a concert), the live hearing experience of the user is affected by wearing the earphones for recording, and therefore, as shown in fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present application, in order to improve the live hearing experience of the user when the user wears the earphones for recording, the earphones can transmit the sound recorded by the target microphone to the speaker 202 (i.e., the loudspeaker) of the earphones, and the sound is played by the speaker 202 of the earphones in real time, so that the user can also hear the sound recorded on the spot when wearing the earphones for recording, and the user is immersed in hearing enjoyment, thereby avoiding the user missing the live audio-visual feast.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the stacking structure of the target microphone should be simplified to obtain a smaller front cavity, so as to prevent the high frequency peak from being excessively advanced and ensure the microphone operating bandwidth.
Among them, the stacking structure of the target microphone may be as shown in fig. 4, including: a housing 401, a microphone unit 402, a first sealing rubber pad 403, a second sealing rubber pad 404, a mesh cloth 405, and a Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC) 406. The microphone unit 402, the first sealing rubber pad 403, the second sealing rubber pad 404, the mesh cloth 405 and the flexible circuit board 406 are disposed in the housing 401. A sound inlet 4011 is formed in the housing 401, and the first sealing rubber pad 403, the mesh cloth 404, the second sealing rubber pad 405, the flexible circuit board 406, and the microphone unit 402 are sequentially disposed along a direction away from the sound inlet 4011 by using the sound inlet 4011 as a reference body.
Alternatively, the target microphone may be a Bottom-entry digital microphone (i.e., a Bottom digital microphone), which has both good signal-to-noise performance and a high acoustic overload point, and is advantageous for the design of the stacked structure, and the resonant peak frequency of the microphone is 20kHz later, and the-3 dB point is 50Hz earlier, which is advantageous for ensuring the operating bandwidth of the microphone. The frequency response curve of the bottom-entry digital microphone is shown in fig. 5.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the earphone may include: left earphone and right earphone, the target microphone can be respectively: a left channel microphone on the left earpiece and a right channel microphone on the right earpiece. In the recording mode, the left channel microphone collects left channel signals, and the right earphone collects the right channel microphone. Then, the left channel signal and the right channel signal can be mixed and synthesized to generate a stereo recording file.
Optionally, the types of earphones described in the embodiments of the present application may include, but are not limited to: over-the-ear headphones, on-the-ear headphones, in-ear headphones, and earbud headphones. In the case that the type of the headset is the aforementioned type, the headset according to the embodiment of the present application may also be a True Wireless Stereo (TWS) headset.
To sum up, in the embodiment of this application, utilize the microphone to record on the earphone, because the earphone has advantages such as small in size, quality are lighter, portable, consequently the user when utilizing the earphone to record self surrounding sound, wear the earphone in the ear can, the earphone will remove along with user's removal to sound around the user is recorded, has released user's both hands, is convenient for record. And under the condition that the user correctly wears the earphone on the ear, because the target microphone is closest to the ear canal position of the user, the recording is carried out through the target microphone, the obtained recording audio frequency can be closer to the sound heard by the user, and the authenticity of the recording is improved.
It should be noted that, in the sound recording method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the execution main body may be a sound recording apparatus, or a control module in the sound recording apparatus for executing the sound recording method. In the embodiment of the present application, a recording method executed by a recording apparatus is taken as an example, and the apparatus of the recording method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described.
Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a sound recording apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the sound recording apparatus is applied to an earphone.
As shown in fig. 6, the recording apparatus includes:
the receiving module 601 is configured to receive a first input.
And the recording module 602 is configured to, in response to the first input received by the receiving module, obtain a recording audio received by a target microphone, and send the recording audio to a target electronic device.
The earphone is connected with the target electronic device in a communication mode, at least two microphones are arranged on the earphone, the target microphone is one of the at least two microphones, and under the condition that the earphone is worn on the ear of a user, the target microphone is the microphone which is closest to the ear canal of the user in the at least two microphones.
Optionally, the recording apparatus further includes:
and the gain adjusting module is used for adjusting the gain value of the recording audio received by the target microphone according to a preset balance adjusting curve.
And superposing the balance adjustment curve and the original frequency response curve of the target microphone to obtain a target frequency response curve, wherein the target frequency response curve is a straight curve.
Optionally, the recording apparatus further includes:
and the playing module is used for sending the recording audio after the gain value is adjusted to the loudspeaker of the earphone and playing the recording audio through the loudspeaker.
Optionally, the receiving module 601 includes:
and the receiving unit is used for receiving an input signal sent by the target electronic equipment or receiving a first input of a user to the earphone.
Optionally, the sound recording module includes:
a control module to control the target microphone to receive the recorded audio at a target operating bandwidth in response to the first input.
Wherein, the value range of the target working bandwidth is as follows: greater than or equal to 20Hz and less than or equal to 20 kHz.
In the embodiment of the application, utilize the microphone to record on the earphone, because the earphone has advantages such as small in size, quality are lighter, portable, consequently the user when utilizing the earphone to record self surrounding sound, wear the earphone in the ear can, the earphone will remove along with user's removal to sound around the user is recorded, has released user's both hands, is convenient for record. And under the condition that the user correctly wears the earphone on the ear, because the target microphone is closest to the ear canal position of the user, the recording is carried out through the target microphone, the obtained recording audio frequency can be closer to the sound heard by the user, and the authenticity of the recording is improved.
The recording device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The device may be a headset.
The recording device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device having an operating system. The operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, and embodiments of the present application are not limited specifically.
The recording device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the recording method embodiment shown in fig. 1, and is not described here again to avoid repetition.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, an electronic device 700 is further provided in this embodiment of the present application, and includes a processor 701, a memory 702, and a program or an instruction stored in the memory 702 and executable on the processor 701, where the program or the instruction is executed by the processor 701 to implement each process of the foregoing recording method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and no further description is provided here to avoid repetition. The electronic device 700 may be a headset.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
The electronic device 800 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 801, a network module 802, an audio output unit 803, an input unit 804, a sensor 805, a display unit 806, a user input unit 807, an interface unit 808, a memory 809, and a processor 810. The electronic device 700 may be a headset.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic device 800 may further comprise a power source (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to the various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 810 via a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system. The electronic device structure shown in fig. 8 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or less components than those shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, and thus, the description is omitted here.
The processor 810 is configured to, in response to the received first input, obtain the recorded audio received by the input unit 804 (in this embodiment, the target microphone), and send the recorded audio to the target electronic device.
The earphone is connected with the target electronic device in a communication mode, at least two microphones are arranged on the earphone, the target microphone is one of the at least two microphones, and under the condition that the earphone is worn on the ear of a user, the target microphone is the microphone which is closest to the ear canal of the user in the at least two microphones.
In the embodiment of the application, utilize the microphone to record on the earphone, because the earphone has advantages such as small in size, quality are lighter, portable, consequently the user when utilizing the earphone to record self surrounding sound, wear the earphone in the ear can, the earphone will remove along with user's removal to sound around the user is recorded, has released user's both hands, is convenient for record. And under the condition that the user correctly wears the earphone on the ear, because the target microphone is closest to the ear canal position of the user, the recording is carried out through the target microphone, the obtained recording audio frequency can be closer to the sound heard by the user, and the authenticity of the recording is improved.
Optionally, the processor 810 is further configured to adjust a gain value of the recording audio received by the target microphone according to a preset equalization adjustment curve. And superposing the balance adjustment curve and the original frequency response curve of the target microphone to obtain a target frequency response curve, wherein the target frequency response curve is a straight curve.
Optionally, the processor 810 is further configured to send the recorded audio after adjusting the gain value to the audio output unit 803 (in this embodiment, a speaker of the earphone); the audio output unit 803 is configured to play the recording audio after receiving the recording audio with the gain value adjusted.
Optionally, the radio frequency unit 801 or the interface unit 808 is configured to receive an input signal sent by the target electronic device when the headset establishes a communication connection with the target electronic device.
Optionally, the user input unit 807 is used for receiving a first input of the headset by a user.
Optionally, the processor 810 is further configured to control the target microphone to receive the recorded audio at a target operating bandwidth in response to the first input.
Wherein, the value range of the target working bandwidth is as follows: greater than or equal to 20Hz and less than or equal to 20 kHz.
It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the input Unit 804 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 8041 and a microphone 8042, and the graphics processing Unit 8041 processes image data of a still picture or a video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The display unit 806 may include a display panel 8061, and the display panel 8061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 807 includes a touch panel 8071 and other input devices 8072. A touch panel 8071, also referred to as a touch screen. The touch panel 8071 may include two portions of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 8072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein. The memory 809 may be used to store software programs as well as various data including, but not limited to, application programs and operating systems. The processor 810 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 810.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or the instruction is executed by a processor, the program or the instruction implements each process of the recording method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement each process of the above-mentioned recording method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and for avoiding repetition, the description is omitted here.
It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chip, system-on-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order based on the functions involved, e.g., the methods described may be performed in an order different than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A recording method applied to earphones is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a first input;
responding to the first input, acquiring a recording audio received by a target microphone, and sending the recording audio to a target electronic device;
the earphone is connected with the target electronic device in a communication mode, at least two microphones are arranged on the earphone, the target microphone is one of the at least two microphones, and under the condition that the earphone is worn on the ear of a user, the target microphone is the microphone which is closest to the ear canal of the user in the at least two microphones.
2. The recording method according to claim 1, wherein after the obtaining of the recording audio received by the target microphone and before the sending of the recording audio to the target electronic device, the recording method further comprises:
adjusting the gain value of the recording audio received by the target microphone according to a preset balance adjustment curve;
and superposing the balance adjustment curve and the original frequency response curve of the target microphone to obtain a target frequency response curve, wherein the target frequency response curve is a straight curve.
3. The recording method of claim 2, wherein after the obtaining of the recording audio received by the target microphone, the recording method further comprises:
and sending the recording audio with the gain value adjusted to a loudspeaker of the earphone, and playing the recording audio through the loudspeaker.
4. The audio recording method of claim 1, wherein said receiving a first input comprises:
and receiving an input signal sent by the target electronic equipment or receiving a first input of a user to the earphone.
5. The recording method of claim 1, wherein after said receiving a first input, said recording method further comprises:
in response to the first input, controlling the target microphone to receive the recorded audio at a target operating bandwidth;
wherein, the value range of the target working bandwidth is as follows: greater than or equal to 20Hz and less than or equal to 20 kHz.
6. A recording device applied to earphones comprises:
a receiving module for receiving a first input;
the recording module is used for responding to the first input received by the receiving module, acquiring a recording audio received by a target microphone and sending the recording audio to target electronic equipment;
the earphone is connected with the target electronic device in a communication mode, at least two microphones are arranged on the earphone, the target microphone is one of the at least two microphones, and under the condition that the earphone is worn on the ear of a user, the target microphone is the microphone which is closest to the ear canal of the user in the at least two microphones.
7. The audio recording device according to claim 6, further comprising:
the gain adjusting module is used for adjusting the gain value of the recording audio received by the target microphone according to a preset balance adjusting curve;
and superposing the balance adjustment curve and the original frequency response curve of the target microphone to obtain a target frequency response curve, wherein the target frequency response curve is a straight curve.
8. The audio recording device according to claim 7, further comprising:
and the playing module is used for sending the recording audio after the gain value is adjusted to the loudspeaker of the earphone and playing the recording audio through the loudspeaker.
9. The audio recording device according to claim 6, wherein the receiving module comprises:
and the first receiving unit is used for receiving an input signal sent by the target electronic equipment or receiving a first input of a user to the earphone.
10. The audio recording device according to claim 6, wherein the audio recording module comprises:
a control module to control the target microphone to receive the recorded audio at a target operating bandwidth in response to the first input;
wherein, the value range of the target working bandwidth is as follows: greater than or equal to 20Hz and less than or equal to 20 kHz.
11. An electronic device, comprising: processor, memory and program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implement the steps in the sound recording method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
12. A readable storage medium, on which a program or instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor implement the steps in the sound recording method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN202010519902.1A 2020-06-09 2020-06-09 Recording method, recording device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium Pending CN111770404A (en)

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WO2023184660A1 (en) * 2022-03-29 2023-10-05 王丰硕 Immersive recording method and apparatus

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