CN111762558A - Loading and unloading type carrier for packing box with disc base - Google Patents
Loading and unloading type carrier for packing box with disc base Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111762558A CN111762558A CN202010552235.7A CN202010552235A CN111762558A CN 111762558 A CN111762558 A CN 111762558A CN 202010552235 A CN202010552235 A CN 202010552235A CN 111762558 A CN111762558 A CN 111762558A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- loading
- loading frame
- groove
- transmission
- packing box
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/26—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for marking or coding completed packages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a loading and unloading type carrier with a disc base packing box, which comprises a loading frame with a cylindrical upper part, wherein a sunken groove is formed in the center of the loading frame, and a bearing plate is arranged in the sunken groove in a sliding manner; four clamping grooves are uniformly distributed in the upper end of the loading frame along the annular direction, and a sealing plate is slidably arranged in each clamping groove; the four sealing plates are all connected with a loading and unloading control assembly. The invention is convenient to use, can realize the complete automatic installation and disassembly of the packing box with the disc base on the carrier by the gear and rack transmission and the control of the lifting and the rotation of the switching rod, not only saves the labor, but also greatly facilitates the marking processing of the packing box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food machinery assembly and conveying, in particular to a loading and unloading type carrier with a disc base packing box.
Background
At present in food processing and packing industry, in order to pursue the market sales volume, the packing box that food adopted exquisite outward appearance is essential important measure, wherein, the packing carton that has the disc base is comparatively common exquisite packing carton, its packing carton is after accomplishing the packing to food, need stamp on the surface of packing carton this food relevant batching information, essential such as use information and production information, mark information processing then needs to adopt carrier to install these packing cartons fixedly, and carry to corresponding mark equipment department and implement, but the problem needs artifical a large amount of efforts to install and dismantle the packing carton on carrier, waste time and energy considerably.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a loading and unloading type carrier with a disc base packing box, aiming at saving manpower and assisting the manpower to install and dismantle the disc base packing box on a transport carrier.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the loading and unloading carrier with the disc base packing box comprises a loading frame with a cylindrical upper part, wherein a sunken groove is formed in the center of the loading frame, and a bearing plate is arranged in the sunken groove in a sliding manner; four clamping grooves are uniformly distributed in the upper end of the loading frame along the annular direction, and a sealing plate is slidably arranged in each clamping groove; the four sealing plates are all connected with a loading and unloading control assembly.
The lower end of the bearing plate is welded with a T-shaped linkage block; and the lower part of the sinking groove is provided with a pair of sliding limiting rings matched with the lower part of the linkage block.
The loading and unloading control assembly comprises four switching rods hinged with the upper part of the linkage block, and each switching rod is provided with a connecting groove; four cylinders are fixedly arranged in the loading frame, and four transmission rods are vertically and slidably arranged in the loading frame; each cylinder slides and is in hinged fit with the corresponding connecting groove, and the lower part of each transmission rod slides and is in hinged fit with the corresponding connecting groove.
The distribution mode of the four transfer rods corresponds to that of the sealing plate; and a through groove for the adapter rod to pass through is formed in the side wall of the sunken groove.
The loading and unloading control assembly further comprises upper racks connected with each sealing plate, each upper rack is meshed with a transmission gear, and the upper part of each transmission rod is provided with a transmission rack correspondingly matched with the transmission gear.
Each transmission gear is connected with a branch shaft which is arranged in the loading frame through a bearing.
In the invention, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the loading frame are both provided with clamping parts for clamping chain conveying.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention is convenient to use, can realize the complete automatic installation and disassembly of the packing box with the disc base on the carrier by the gear and rack transmission and the control of the lifting and the rotation of the switching rod, not only saves the labor, but also greatly facilitates the marking processing of the packing box.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the package with the disc base attached;
figure 5 is a front view of the package with the disc base attached.
In the figure: 1. a loading frame; 2. sliding the limiting ring; 3. a carrier plate; 4. a linkage block; 5. a sealing plate; 6. A transfer lever; 7. a cylinder; 8. a transmission rod; 9. an upper rack; 10. a transmission gear; 11. and (4) splitting the shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the detachable carrier with a disc-base packing box comprises a loading frame 1 with a cylindrical upper part, wherein a sunken groove 1a is formed in the center of the loading frame 1, and a loading plate 3 is slidably mounted in the sunken groove 1 a; four clamping grooves 1b are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the loading frame 1 along the annular direction, and a sealing plate 5 is slidably arranged in each clamping groove 1 b; the four sealing plates 5 are all connected with a loading and unloading control assembly.
The lower end of the bearing plate 3 is welded with a T-shaped linkage block 4; the lower part of the sunken groove 1a is provided with a pair of sliding limiting rings 2 matched with the lower part of the linkage block 4.
The loading and unloading control assembly comprises four switching rods 6 which are hinged with the upper part of the linkage block 4, and each switching rod 6 is provided with a connecting groove 6 a; four cylinders 7 are fixedly arranged in the loading frame 1, and four transmission rods 8 are vertically slidably arranged in the loading frame; each cylinder 7 is in sliding and hinged fit with the corresponding connecting groove 6a, and the lower part of each transmission rod 8 is in sliding and hinged fit with the corresponding connecting groove 6 a.
The distribution mode of the four transfer rods 6 corresponds to that of the seal storage plate 5; and a through groove 1c for the adapter rod 6 to pass through is formed in the side wall of the sunken groove 1 a.
The loading and unloading control assembly further comprises upper racks 9 connected with each sealing plate 5, each upper rack 9 is meshed with a transmission gear 10, and the upper part of each transmission rod 8 is provided with a transmission rack 8a correspondingly matched with the transmission gear 10.
Each transmission gear 10 is connected with a split shaft 11 mounted in the carrier 1 by means of bearings.
In the invention, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the loading frame 1 are both provided with clamping parts for clamping chain conveying.
In the initial state, the upper end of the bearing plate 3 is flush with the upper end of the loading frame 1, and the upper end of each transmission rod 8 is abutted against the corresponding sealing plate 5, so that the bearing plate 3 has a pneumatic self-locking function at the upper limit position.
In use, the packaging box with the disc base as shown in fig. 4 and 5 is simply placed in the center of the loading frame 1, so that the disc base of the packaging box is completely positioned right above the bearing plate 3.
Further, each air cylinder 7 synchronously pulls the switching rod 6 downwards.
In the first half-way pulling process, the transfer rod 6, the linkage block 4, the bearing plate 3 and the packaging box vertically descend together, so that the linkage block 4 descends to abut against the sliding limiting ring 2 on the lower side, and the disc base of the packaging box descends to the position below the sealing plate 5. At the same time, the driving rack 8a of each driving lever 8 is lowered to be in a meshing critical state with the corresponding driving gear 10.
In the process of pulling in the second half, the bearing plate 3 is fixed, each transfer rod 6 rotates to enable the transmission rod 8 to continuously descend, and through gear and rack transmission, each upper rack 9 and each sealing plate 5 are driven to slide towards the center of the loading frame 1, so that each sealing plate 5 slides to cover the disc base of the packaging box, and the automatic fixed installation of the packaging box is completed.
As a second embodiment of the present invention, when the disassembling operation of the packing box needs to be released, it is only necessary that each air cylinder 7 synchronously push the switching rod 6 upwards.
In the first half of the pushing process, each adapter rod 6 gradually rotates to be flush with the loading plate 3, the loading plate 3 is static, each upper rack 9 rises, the upper racks 9 and the sealing plate 5 are driven to slide in the direction away from the center of the loading frame 1 through gear and rack transmission, and the limitation on the disc base of the packaging box is removed.
In the second half pushing process, the bearing plate 3 rises together with each adapter rod 6 and supports the packing box with the disc base to the upper surface of the loading frame 1, and the transmission rack 8a and the transmission gear 10 are in a meshing and disengaging state in the process, so that each sealing plate 5 is static, and automatic unloading is completed.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. To the loading and unloading formula carrier that has disc base packing carton additional, be cylindric loading frame (1) including upper portion, its characterized in that: a sunken groove (1a) is formed in the center of the loading frame (1), and a bearing plate (3) is arranged in the sunken groove (1a) in a sliding mode; four clamping grooves (1b) are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the loading frame (1) along the annular direction, and a sealing plate (5) is slidably arranged in each clamping groove (1 b); the four sealing plates (5) are all connected with a loading and unloading control assembly.
2. The handling vehicle for a package with a disk base as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the bearing plate (3) is welded with a T-shaped linkage block (4); the lower part of the sunken groove (1a) is provided with a pair of sliding limiting rings (2) matched with the lower part of the linkage block (4).
3. The handling vehicle for a package with a disk base as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the loading and unloading control assembly comprises four switching rods (6) hinged with the upper part of the linkage block (4), and each switching rod (6) is provided with a connecting groove (6 a); four cylinders (7) are fixedly arranged in the loading frame (1), and four transmission rods (8) are vertically slidably arranged in the loading frame; each cylinder (7) is in sliding and hinged fit with the corresponding connecting groove (6a), and the lower part of each transmission rod (8) is in sliding and hinged fit with the corresponding connecting groove (6 a).
4. The handling vehicle for a package with a disk base as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the distribution mode of the four transfer rods (6) corresponds to the distribution mode of the sealing plate (5); and a through groove (1c) for the adapter rod (6) to pass through is formed in the side wall of the sunken groove (1 a).
5. The handling vehicle for a package with a disk base as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the loading and unloading control assembly further comprises an upper rack (9) connected with each sealing plate (5), each upper rack (9) is meshed with a transmission gear (10), and the upper part of each transmission rod (8) is provided with a transmission rack (8a) correspondingly matched with the transmission gear (10).
6. The handling vehicle for a package with a disk base as set forth in claim 5, wherein: each transmission gear (10) is connected with a branch shaft (11) which is arranged in the loading frame (1) through a bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010552235.7A CN111762558B (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Loading and unloading type carrier for packing box with disc base |
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CN202010552235.7A CN111762558B (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Loading and unloading type carrier for packing box with disc base |
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CN111762558A true CN111762558A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
CN111762558B CN111762558B (en) | 2021-08-31 |
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CN202010552235.7A Active CN111762558B (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Loading and unloading type carrier for packing box with disc base |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09156657A (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1997-06-17 | Sando Kogyosho:Kk | One-way braking device |
US20100236946A1 (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-09-23 | Lou Henry | Storage Unit |
CN205023122U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-10 | 长江大学 | Wine packaging box |
CN105398668A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-16 | 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 | Automatic storage equipment |
CN111115215A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-08 | 东泰高科装备科技有限公司 | Loading and unloading device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-17 CN CN202010552235.7A patent/CN111762558B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09156657A (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1997-06-17 | Sando Kogyosho:Kk | One-way braking device |
US20100236946A1 (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-09-23 | Lou Henry | Storage Unit |
CN205023122U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-02-10 | 长江大学 | Wine packaging box |
CN105398668A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-16 | 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 | Automatic storage equipment |
CN111115215A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-08 | 东泰高科装备科技有限公司 | Loading and unloading device |
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CN111762558B (en) | 2021-08-31 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221206 Address after: 256600 No. 1, Gaosi Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Binzhou City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Binzhou Kechuang Incubator Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241000 Fuyuan administrative village Dajiao natural village, quantang Town, Wuwei County, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Jiao Lei |