Rod-shaped article binding apparatus for building engineering
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering bundling, and particularly relates to a rod-shaped object bundling device for constructional engineering.
Background
The building engineering is an engineering entity which performs various technical works such as planning, surveying, designing, constructing and completing of newly built, reconstructed or expanded building buildings and auxiliary structure facilities, and installation engineering of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the engineering entity, also refers to construction engineering of various buildings and buildings, and is also called construction workload.
In the building new construction, reconstruction and extension processes, some rod-shaped articles are required to be packed and bundled, such as steel bars, plastic pipes and the like, but the conventional rod-shaped articles are required to be bundled manually by using iron wires and the like, so that the bundling is relatively insecure, occupational diseases are easily caused by long-time stooping, the personal safety of workers is reduced, and the labor intensity of the workers is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rod-shaped object binding device for building engineering, which solves the problems that rod-shaped objects in the existing building engineering need to be bound manually, the binding is not firm and easy to loosen, the labor intensity of workers is increased, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced by using a binding structure and a supporting structure.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a rod-shaped object bundling device for constructional engineering, which comprises a base, wherein a fixed rod is fixed on the upper surface of the base, a rectangular groove is formed in one surface of the fixed rod, and a fixed block is fixed in the rectangular groove; the two sides of the fixed rod are respectively provided with a first driving mechanism, the output shaft end of each first driving mechanism penetrates through the fixed rod and extends into the fixed rod, and the output shaft end of each first driving mechanism is fixedly provided with a first threaded rod which is rotatably connected with the fixed block; the outer surface of the first threaded rod and the position between two adjacent fixed rods are in threaded connection with a bundling structure, the bundling structure comprises sliding plates, sliding blocks matched with the first threaded rod are fixed on two sides of each sliding plate, a fixed frame is fixed on the upper surface of each sliding plate, a second driving mechanism is installed on the lower surface of each sliding plate, the output shaft end of each second driving mechanism penetrates through each sliding plate and extends into each sliding plate, a second threaded rod rotatably connected with the inner top surface of each sliding plate is fixed at the output shaft end of each second driving mechanism, a lifting plate is in threaded connection with the position, located between two adjacent sliding plates, of the outer surface of each second threaded rod, and the top of each lifting plate is rotatably connected with a first gear; a bundling ring body structure is in transmission connection with a position between two adjacent first gears and comprises fixing rings, limiting rings are fixed on two sides of each fixing ring, racks matched with the first gears are fixed on the outer surfaces of the fixing rings at equal intervals at positions between the two adjacent limiting rings, a fixing column is fixed on one surface of one limiting ring, a bolt is fixed at one end, away from the limiting rings, of the fixing column, a limiting disc is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bolt, a bundling barrel is fixed on the outer surface of the fixing column at a position between the limiting disc and the limiting rings, and a nut matched with the bolt is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the bolt; a movable lifting structure in sliding fit with the fixed frame penetrates through the top of the fixed frame, the movable lifting structure comprises a third threaded rod which penetrates through the fixed frame and is in threaded connection with the fixed frame, one end of the third threaded rod, which is positioned inside the fixed frame, is rotatably connected with a supporting lug plate, a third driving mechanism is installed on one surface of the supporting lug plate, and the output shaft end of the third driving mechanism penetrates through the supporting lug plate and is fixedly connected with a second gear matched with the rack; the position sliding connection between the two adjacent dead levers has bearing structure, bearing structure include with dead lever sliding fit's backup pad, backup pad one side is fixed with the support curb plate, a support curb plate fixed surface has the binder, binder surface threaded connection has the screw thread tighrening ring, backup pad top equidistance rotates and is connected with and gathers the pole, two adjacent gather the position fixation between the pole has the connecting plate, the backup pad top rotates and is connected with automatic telescopic link, automatic telescopic link one end rotates with the connecting plate and is connected.
Furthermore, one surface of one of the fixing rods is provided with a rectangular through hole matched with the fixing rod, and one surface of the fixing block is provided with a first through hole matched with the fixing rod.
Furthermore, a first lug plate which is in running fit with the first gear is fixed on the upper surface of the lifting plate.
Furthermore, a rectangular opening matched with the movable lifting structure is formed in one surface of the fixed frame.
Furthermore, an adjusting bolt is fixed at one end, located outside the fixed frame, of the third threaded rod.
Furthermore, fixed columns are fixed on two sides of the supporting plate, idler wheels matched with the rectangular grooves are connected to the outer surfaces of the fixed columns in a rotating mode, a connecting block in sliding fit with the fixed rod is fixed on the surface of the supporting plate, opposite to the fixed rod, and a holding rod is fixed at one end of the connecting block.
Furthermore, the external surface of the wire clamp is provided with an external thread matched with the thread fastening ring.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a through groove, a limiting column matched with the automatic telescopic rod is fixed on the inner surface of the through groove, a second ear plate in running fit with the automatic telescopic rod is fixed on the surface of one connecting plate, and a third ear plate in running fit with the cable collecting rod is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the rod-shaped articles are placed in the supporting structure through the supporting structure and the bundling structure, and are wound and bundled in a reciprocating manner by the bundling structure, so that the bundling is firm, reliable and not easy to loosen, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the efficiency of arranging and bundling the rod-shaped articles is improved, the operation is rapid and convenient, and the method is suitable for popularization and use.
2. According to the cable collecting device, the cable collecting rod and the automatic telescopic rod are used for arranging the rod-shaped articles placed in the cable collecting rod through the supporting structure, large-area arrangement is not needed manually, arrangement is fast, the cable collecting effect is relatively good, the intensity of manual arrangement is reduced, and the arrangement efficiency is improved.
3. The wire clamp and the thread fastening ring are used, so that iron wires with different thicknesses can be clamped, the clamping is firm and reliable, the operation is rapid and convenient, and the application range is wide.
4. According to the invention, through the use of the movable lifting structure, the height of the second gear can be manually controlled, so that the rotation of the bundling ring body structure is controlled, the problem that emergency braking is difficult due to machine failure in an emergency is avoided, and the safety of manual operation is improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bar-shaped object binding apparatus for construction work according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view schematically showing the construction of a bar-shaped object binding apparatus for construction work according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view schematically showing the construction of a bar-shaped object binding apparatus for construction work according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the base of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the strapping structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a right side view of the strapping structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the mobile lifting structure shown in FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the strapping ring structure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is a schematic right side view of the support structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is a left side view of the support structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the support plate in fig. 10.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-base, 2-first driving mechanism, 3-first threaded rod, 4-bundling structure, 5-supporting structure, 101-fixed rod, 102-rectangular groove, 103-fixed block, 104-rectangular through hole, 401-sliding plate, 402-sliding block, 403-fixed frame, 404-second driving mechanism, 405-second threaded rod, 406-lifting plate, 407-first gear, 408-movable lifting structure, 409-bundling ring structure, 410-rectangular opening, 411-third threaded rod, 412-supporting ear plate, 413-third driving mechanism, 414-second gear, 415-bundling barrel, 416-fixed ring, 417-limiting ring, 418-fixed column, 419-bolt, 420-limiting disk, 421-a nut, 422-a rack, 501-a support plate, 502-a support side plate, 503-a binding clip, 504-a threaded fastening ring, 505-a cable retracting rod, 506-a connecting plate, 507-an automatic telescopic rod, 508-a fixed column, 509-a roller, 510-a connecting block, 511-a holding rod, 512-a through groove and 513-a limiting column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention relates to a bar-shaped object bundling apparatus for building engineering, which includes a base 1, a fixing rod 101 fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, a rectangular groove 102 formed on one surface of the fixing rod 101, and a fixing block 103 fixed inside the rectangular groove 102.
First actuating mechanism 2 is all installed to dead lever 101 both sides, and inside first actuating mechanism 2 output shaft end run through dead lever 101 and extend to dead lever 101, first actuating mechanism 2 output shaft end was fixed with the first threaded rod 3 of being connected with fixed block 103 rotation.
The outer surface of the first threaded rod 3 and the position between two adjacent fixing rods 101 are in threaded connection with a bundling structure 4, the bundling structure 4 comprises a sliding plate 401, sliding blocks 402 matched with the first threaded rod 3 are fixed on two sides of the sliding plate 401, a fixing frame 403 is fixed on the upper surface of the sliding plate 401, a second driving mechanism 404 is installed on the lower surface of the sliding plate 401, the output shaft end of the second driving mechanism 404 penetrates through the sliding plate 401 and extends into the sliding plate 401, a second threaded rod 405 rotationally connected with the inner top surface of the sliding plate 401 is fixed on the output shaft end of the second driving mechanism 404, a lifting plate 406 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the second threaded rod 405 and the position between two adjacent sliding plates 401, and a first gear 407 is rotationally connected.
A bundling ring structure 409 is in transmission connection with a position between two adjacent first gears 407, the bundling ring structure 409 comprises a fixing ring 416, two sides of the fixing ring 416 are both fixed with limit rings 417, racks 422 which are matched with the first gears 407 are fixed on the outer surface of the fixing ring 416 and are located between the two adjacent limit rings 417 at equal intervals, a fixing column 418 is fixed on one surface of one limit ring 417, a bolt 419 is fixed at one end, away from the limit ring 417, of the fixing column 418, a limit disc 420 is rotatably connected on the outer surface of the bolt 419, a bundling barrel 415 is fixed on the outer surface of the fixing column 418 and is located between the limit disc 420 and the limit ring 417, and a nut 421 which is matched with the bolt 419 is in threaded connection with.
The top of the fixed frame 403 penetrates through a movable lifting structure 408 which is in sliding fit with the fixed frame 403, the movable lifting structure 408 comprises a third threaded rod 411 which penetrates through the fixed frame 403 and is in threaded connection with the fixed frame 403, the third threaded rod 411 is located at one end inside the fixed frame 403 and is rotatably connected with a supporting lug plate 412, a third driving mechanism 413 is arranged on one surface of the supporting lug plate 412, and the output shaft end of the third driving mechanism 413 penetrates through the supporting lug plate 412 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 414 which is matched with the rack 422.
The position sliding connection between two adjacent dead levers 101 has bearing structure 5, bearing structure 5 includes the backup pad 501 with dead lever 101 sliding fit, backup pad 501 one side is fixed with supports curb plate 502, support curb plate 502 a fixed surface has binding clip 503, binding clip 503 surface threaded connection has screw thread tighrening ring 504, the equidistance in backup pad 501 top is rotated and is connected with and is taken a pole 505, the position fixed between two adjacent receipts are taken a pole 505 has a connecting plate 506, the backup pad 501 top is rotated and is connected with automatic telescopic link 507, automatic telescopic link 507 one end is rotated and is connected with connecting plate 506.
One surface of one of the fixing rods 101 is provided with a rectangular through hole 104 matched with the fixing rod, one surface of the fixing block 103 is provided with a first through hole matched with the fixing rod, the upper surface of the lifting plate 406 is fixed with a first lug plate rotationally matched with the first gear 407, one surface of the fixing frame 403 is provided with a rectangular through hole 410 matched with the movable lifting structure 408, and one end of the third threaded rod 411, which is positioned outside the fixing frame 403, is fixed with an adjusting bolt.
Fixed columns 508 are fixed on two sides of the supporting plate 501, idler wheels 509 matched with the rectangular grooves 102 are connected to the outer surfaces of the fixed columns 508 in a rotating mode, a connecting block 510 in sliding fit with the fixing rod 101 is fixed on one surface of the supporting plate 501, opposite to the fixing rod 101, one end of the connecting block 510 is fixed with a holding rod 511, and external threads matched with the thread fastening ring 504 are formed in the outer surface of the wire clamp 503.
The upper surface of the supporting plate 501 is provided with a through groove 512, a limiting column 513 matched with the automatic telescopic rod 507 is fixed on the inner surface of the through groove 512, a second ear plate rotationally matched with the automatic telescopic rod 507 is fixed on one surface of the connecting plate 506, and a third ear plate rotationally matched with the cable collecting rod 505 is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 501.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
when the device is used, a tower crane or a worker moves a rod-shaped object into the cable collecting rod 505, then the automatic telescopic rod 507 is started to drive the cable collecting rod 505 to rotate to collect and arrange the rod-shaped object, then the first threaded rod 3 is driven to drive the bundling structure 4 to move towards the rod-shaped object, according to the height of the rod-shaped object, the second driving mechanism 404 is driven to drive the second threaded rod 405 to adjust the height of the lifting plate 406, further the height of the bundling ring structure 409 is adjusted, then the iron wire in the bundling barrel 415 is pulled into the bundling clamp 503, the iron wire is fastened by the threaded fastening ring 504, then the first driving mechanism 2 is driven to drive the first threaded rod 3 to rotate so as to drive the bundling structure 4 to reciprocate to wind the iron wire outside the rod-shaped object, after the winding is completed, the iron wire is manually cut and bundled and twisted, and the structure is utilized, so that the rod-shaped object in the existing building engineering is prevented from being, loose easily because of loose binding, increase the labor intensity of workers, waste time and labor and reduce the working efficiency.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.