CN111760535A - Safe collecting device for pesticide packaging waste - Google Patents
Safe collecting device for pesticide packaging waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111760535A CN111760535A CN201910255581.6A CN201910255581A CN111760535A CN 111760535 A CN111760535 A CN 111760535A CN 201910255581 A CN201910255581 A CN 201910255581A CN 111760535 A CN111760535 A CN 111760535A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- collecting
- pesticide
- collection
- packaging waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000010816 packaging waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010914 pesticide waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195649 Chlorella <Chlorellales> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589565 Flavobacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001655322 Streptomycetales Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
Abstract
The invention discloses a safe collection device for pesticide packaging waste, which can comprise a collection chamber, wherein the top end of the collection chamber is provided with a feed inlet, and one side of the bottom end of the collection chamber is provided with a discharge outlet; the collection chamber is provided with an inwards concave washing chamber, and the bottom of the washing chamber is provided with a water leakage hole communicated with the collection chamber; one side of the collecting chamber is connected with a bottle storage chamber, the side wall of the bottle storage chamber is provided with a bottle throwing opening, and the bottom of the bottle storage chamber is provided with a water leakage hole communicated with the collecting chamber; a culture medium is placed in the collection chamber; four rollers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the collecting chamber. The safe collecting device for pesticide packaging waste provided by the invention has the advantages that pesticide waste is collected and pretreated in a centralized manner, and pollution and harm are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste collection, in particular to a safe collection device for pesticide packaging waste.
Background
In the agricultural production process, pesticides are inevitably used, so that a large amount of pesticide waste such as medicine bottles, medicine bags and the like can be generated, the pesticide packaging waste is large in amount and dispersed and becomes invisible pollution in the field, and the pesticide waste is generally discarded randomly in the rural areas at present during agricultural production, so that the pesticide waste is not attractive and unsafe, and meanwhile, the environment pollution is easily caused. The pesticide waste is difficult to treat because of a small amount of pesticide left, and cannot be mixed with the common waste for safety, and meanwhile, a separate treatment device is not used for collecting and treating the pesticide waste, so that a device for collecting and treating the pesticide waste is urgently needed at present to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safe collecting device for pesticide packaging waste, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art, so that the pesticide waste is collected and pretreated in a centralized manner, and pollution and harm are reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention provides a safe collection device for pesticide packaging waste, which comprises a collection chamber, wherein the top end of the collection chamber is provided with a feed inlet, and one side of the bottom end of the collection chamber is provided with a discharge outlet; the collection chamber is provided with an inwards concave washing chamber, and the bottom of the washing chamber is provided with a water leakage hole communicated with the collection chamber; one side of the collecting chamber is connected with a bottle storage chamber, the side wall of the bottle storage chamber is provided with a bottle throwing opening, and the bottom of the bottle storage chamber is provided with a water leakage hole communicated with the collecting chamber; a culture medium is placed in the collection chamber; four rollers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the collecting chamber.
Optionally, a top cover is hinged to the top of the bottle storage chamber.
Optionally, a shielding plate is hinged at the bottle throwing opening.
Optionally, a flushing head is arranged in the flushing chamber, the flushing head is connected with a water tank through a flexible water pipe, and a lifting pump and a control valve are mounted on the water pipe; the top of the flushing chamber is hinged with a cover plate, and the water pipe penetrates through the cover plate.
Optionally, a stirrer is arranged below the feed inlet; the stirrer comprises stirring blades and a water pushing device.
Optionally, a vertical push plate is arranged in the collecting chamber, a telescopic rod is connected to one side of the push plate, the telescopic rod is connected with a controller, and the controller is located below the water tank.
Optionally, the culture medium comprises bran, rice bran, humic acid, ferment bacteria, brown sugar and activated carbon; the culture medium comprises, by weight, 40-50% of bran and rice bran, 10-20% of humic acid, 4-9% of ferment bacteria, 2% of brown sugar and 5-8% of activated carbon.
Optionally, the bottle storage chamber and the collection chamber are integrally formed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the safe collecting device for pesticide packaging waste provided by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to use, can be used for collecting pesticide waste in a centralized manner, and can be used for carrying out primary reaction treatment in a collecting chamber, so that the pesticide residue of the pesticide waste is reduced, and the safety is improved; the push pedal can assist and push away the product after handling to the discharge gate, and the ejection of compact of being convenient for, the agitator can stir the material in the collecting chamber, makes its abundant reaction, shortens reaction time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a device for safely collecting packaging waste of agricultural chemicals according to the present invention;
wherein, 1 is a collection chamber, 2 is a feed inlet, 3 is a discharge outlet, 4 is a flushing chamber, 5 is a water leakage hole, 6 is a bottle storage chamber, 7 is a baffle plate, 8 is a top cover, 9 is a flushing head, 10 is a water tank, 11 is a lifting pump, 12 is a control valve, 13 is a stirrer, 14 is a stirring fan blade, 15 is a water pushing device, 16 is a push plate, 17 is a telescopic rod, 18 is a controller, 19 is a cover plate, and 20 is a culture medium.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a safe collecting device for pesticide packaging waste, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art, so that the pesticide waste is collected and pretreated in a centralized manner, and pollution and harm are reduced.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The invention provides a safe collection device for pesticide packaging waste, which comprises a collection chamber 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed in the top end of the collection chamber 1, and a discharge outlet 3 is formed in one side of the bottom end of the collection chamber 1; the collection chamber 1 is provided with an inwards concave washing chamber 4, and the bottom of the washing chamber 4 is provided with a water leakage hole 5 communicated with the collection chamber 1; one side of the collecting chamber 1 is connected with a bottle storage chamber 6, the side wall of the bottle storage chamber 6 is provided with a bottle throwing opening, the bottle throwing opening is hinged with a baffle plate 7, the bottom of the bottle storage chamber 6 is provided with a water leakage hole 5 communicated with the collecting chamber 1, and the top of the bottle storage chamber 6 is hinged with a top cover 8; a culture medium 20 is placed in the collection chamber 1, and the culture medium 20 comprises bran, rice bran, humic acid, ferment bacteria, brown sugar and active carbon; the culture medium 20 comprises 40-50 wt% of bran and rice bran, 10-20 wt% of humic acid, 4-9 wt% of ferment bacteria, 2 wt% of brown sugar and 5-8 wt% of activated carbon. Specifically, the components of the culture medium 20 can be 55% of unite bran or grass meal, 16% of wheat bran, 15% of corncob, 10% of cake meal, 2% of molasses or red bran, 2% of degradation microbial preparation (containing pseudomonas, bacillus, flavobacterium, streptomycete parvum, white rot fungi, bottle-shaped yeast and aspergillus) and 2% of algae (chlorella and diatom) for fully reacting with pesticide waste, and the microorganisms are adopted to degrade residual pesticide in the cleaning solution of the medicine bottle or reduce the toxicity of the residual pesticide. Four rollers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the collecting chamber 1, so that the collecting chamber is convenient to move.
It is further preferred that a flushing head 9 is arranged in the flushing chamber 4, the flushing head 9 is connected with a water tank 10 through a water pipe, and a lift pump 11 and a control valve 12 are mounted on the water pipe. The top of the washing chamber 4 is hinged with a cover plate, the water pipe 10 is arranged on the cover plate 19 in a penetrating way, and the cover plate 19 can effectively prevent rainwater from flowing in; a stirrer 13 is arranged below the feeding hole 2; the stirrer 13 comprises stirring blades 14 and a water pushing device 15, and stirring is more uniform. A vertical push plate 16 is arranged in the collection chamber 1, one side of the push plate 16 is connected with an expansion rod 17, the expansion rod 17 is connected with a controller 18, and the controller 18 is positioned below the water tank 10.
The invention has simple structure and convenient use, and can throw waste and add culture medium from the feed inlet 2 when in use; a flushing head 9 in the flushing chamber 4 is connected with a water tank 10 to provide a flushing water source for the collecting chamber 1, a stirrer 13 below the water leakage hole 5 can stir the culture medium and the pesticide waste to accelerate the reaction progress, and a water pushing device 15 can accelerate the flow of water from the water leakage hole 5 to uniformly mix the water; the material after the reaction is accomplished is under the promotion of telescopic link 17 and push pedal 16, by propelling movement to discharge gate 3 department to make things convenient for people to draw the harmless material after the reaction from discharge gate 3, discharge gate 3 and feed inlet 2 punishment do not install sealed lid, and the security improves greatly. Bottled discarded object is put in by the bottleneck of throwing of storage bottle room 6, and a period of time stews in storage bottle room 6, remains in the liquid medicine flows into collecting chamber 1 via the hole 5 that leaks of storage bottle room 6 bottom, and storage bottle room 6 is collected full back, opens top cap 8 and takes out bottled discarded object and unify the centralized processing, reduces environmental pollution.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a pesticide packing discarded object safety collection device which characterized in that: the device comprises a collecting chamber, wherein the top end of the collecting chamber is provided with a feeding hole, and one side of the bottom end of the collecting chamber is provided with a discharging hole; the collection chamber is provided with an inwards concave washing chamber, and the bottom of the washing chamber is provided with a water leakage hole communicated with the collection chamber; one side of the collecting chamber is connected with a bottle storage chamber, the side wall of the bottle storage chamber is provided with a bottle throwing opening, and the bottom of the bottle storage chamber is provided with a water leakage hole communicated with the collecting chamber; a culture medium is placed in the collection chamber; four rollers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the collecting chamber.
2. The safe collecting device for the pesticide packaging waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the bottle storage chamber is hinged with a top cover.
3. The safe collecting device for the pesticide packaging waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a shielding plate is hinged at the bottle throwing opening.
4. The safe collecting device for the pesticide packaging waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the flushing chamber is internally provided with a flushing head, the flushing head is connected with a water tank through a flexible water pipe, and a lifting pump and a control valve are installed on the water pipe.
5. The safe collecting device for the pesticide packaging waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a stirrer is arranged below the feeding hole; the stirrer comprises stirring blades and a water pushing device.
6. The device for safely collecting pesticide packaging waste as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the indoor vertical push pedal that is provided with of collection, push pedal one side is connected with the telescopic link, the telescopic link is connected with the controller, the controller is located the water tank below.
7. The safe collecting device for the pesticide packaging waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the culture medium comprises bran, rice bran, humic acid, ferment bacteria, brown sugar and active carbon; the culture medium comprises, by weight, 40-50% of bran and rice bran, 10-20% of humic acid, 4-9% of ferment bacteria, 2% of brown sugar and 5-8% of activated carbon.
8. The safe collecting device for the pesticide packaging waste as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottle storage chamber and the collection chamber are integrally formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910255581.6A CN111760535B (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Safe collecting device for pesticide packaging waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910255581.6A CN111760535B (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Safe collecting device for pesticide packaging waste |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111760535A true CN111760535A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
| CN111760535B CN111760535B (en) | 2021-12-10 |
Family
ID=72718730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910255581.6A Expired - Fee Related CN111760535B (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Safe collecting device for pesticide packaging waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111760535B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB808609A (en) * | 1956-05-15 | 1959-02-04 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to process and apparatus for the continuous manufacture of nitrocellulose |
| CN203700074U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-09 | 重庆阳正环保科技有限公司 | Integrated treatment equipment for spraying and washing wastewater |
| CN205528802U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-08-31 | 周口师范学院 | Discarded object fermenting installation is used to agricultural |
| CN205874422U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-01-11 | 颜海琴 | Discarded object fermenting installation is used to agricultural |
| CN207026105U (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-02-23 | 农业部环境保护科研监测所 | Farmland waste treating device and discarded object automated processing system |
-
2019
- 2019-04-01 CN CN201910255581.6A patent/CN111760535B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB808609A (en) * | 1956-05-15 | 1959-02-04 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to process and apparatus for the continuous manufacture of nitrocellulose |
| CN203700074U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-07-09 | 重庆阳正环保科技有限公司 | Integrated treatment equipment for spraying and washing wastewater |
| CN205528802U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-08-31 | 周口师范学院 | Discarded object fermenting installation is used to agricultural |
| CN205874422U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-01-11 | 颜海琴 | Discarded object fermenting installation is used to agricultural |
| CN207026105U (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-02-23 | 农业部环境保护科研监测所 | Farmland waste treating device and discarded object automated processing system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111760535B (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20211210 |