CN111759630B

CN111759630B - Be used for advanced nursing cabinet of ICU ward patient

Info

Publication number: CN111759630B
Application number: CN202010781622.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐艺纯; 昝涛; 关宝兴; 于洁; 白春柳
Original assignee: First Hospital Jinlin University
Current assignee: First Hospital Jinlin University
Priority date: 2020-08-06
Filing date: 2020-08-06
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-06
Also published as: CN111759630A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ICU wards, and discloses a high-grade nursing cabinet for patients in the ICU wards, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein the bottom of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a bottom shell, a first rotary disc rotates to enable a sliding block to move leftwards and rightwards to cause a connecting plate to move upwards and downwards, rollers at the bottom of the first rotary disc synchronously move, the motion state of a nursing cabinet can be automatically controlled according to needs, the rollers are automatically retracted and retracted, the convenience for moving the nursing cabinet is increased, the placing stability of the nursing cabinet is effectively improved when the nursing cabinet is parked, the nursing cabinet is prevented from displacing and being not beneficial to nursing work, a second gear and a second rotary disc rotate to cause the pressure plate to change between a horizontal placing state and a vertical state, nursing articles are automatically fixed according to the retracting and retracting states of the rollers, the nursing articles in the nursing cabinet are prevented from shaking when the nursing cabinet, increasing the difficulty of the nursing work.

Description

Be used for advanced nursing cabinet of ICU ward patient

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ICU wards, in particular to a high-level nursing cabinet for patients in the ICU wards.

Background

The ICU is an intensive care unit, also called an intensive care unit comprehensive treatment room, can synchronously carry out treatment, nursing and rehabilitation, provides an isolation place and equipment for severe or coma patients, and provides services such as optimal nursing, comprehensive treatment, medical and nursing combination, early rehabilitation after operation, joint nursing exercise treatment and the like. The targeted monitoring and supply, also called deep treatment department, is a medical organization management form integrating modern medical treatment, nursing and rehabilitation technologies along with the common development of medical treatment, nursing and rehabilitation and other specialties, the birth of novel medical equipment and the improvement of a hospital management system.

Because ICU ward patient is comparatively serious and be in the coma state for the majority condition, need medical personnel to nurse, the medicine that medical personnel need carry is more with nursing materials usually, when promoting the nursing cabinet, nursing materials easily takes place to rock, and personnel come and go more in the hospital, bump very easily when walking in crowded passageway, make the nursing materials in the cabinet take place the displacement, nursing materials places in a jumble, nursing materials can not take fast, increase the degree of difficulty of nursing work, and in nursing process, medical personnel get put nursing materials and easily bump with the nursing cabinet, make the nursing cabinet take place to remove, be unfavorable for going on of nursing work.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the advanced nursing cabinet for the patients in the ICU ward, which has the advantages of increasing the parking stability of the nursing cabinet and avoiding the shaking of nursing products, solves the problems that the nursing cabinet is not stable to park and the nursing products are easy to shake, automatically controls the motion state of the nursing cabinet according to the requirement, automatically receives and releases the idler wheels, increases the convenience for moving the nursing cabinet, effectively increases the placing stability of the nursing cabinet when the nursing cabinet is parked, avoids the displacement of the nursing cabinet and the nursing work, is not beneficial to the nursing work, automatically fixes the nursing products according to the receiving and releasing states of the idler wheels, and avoids the situation that the nursing products in the nursing cabinet are in a messy way to be placed due to the shaking of the nursing products when the nursing cabinet is collided, thereby increasing the.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purposes of parking stability of the nursing cabinet and avoiding shaking of nursing products, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the advanced nursing cabinet for patients in an ICU ward comprises a cabinet body, a bottom shell, rollers, a connecting plate, a sliding block, a fixing plate, a first rotary disc, a first gear, a second rotary disc, a pressing plate, a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate;

wherein:

the position and connection relationship among the structures are as follows:

a high-grade nursing cabinet for ICU ward patients comprises a cabinet body, wherein a movable window is movably connected to the outer side of the cabinet body, a bottom shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet body, a rotating button is movably connected to the outer side of the bottom shell, a first rotating disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating button, rolling wheels are movably connected to the bottom of the bottom shell, the rolling wheels are two and have the same size, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of each rolling wheel, a chute is formed in the surface of the connecting plate, a sliding block is movably connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, a convex column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block, the size of the convex column is matched with the size of the chute of the connecting plate, a limiting strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block, the limiting strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting, the outer side of the triangular frame plate is movably connected with a first gear, one side of the triangular frame plate, which is far away from the first gear and the first rotary table, is movably connected with a first toothed wheel, and the outer side of the first toothed wheel is fixedly connected with a second toothed wheel;

a first gear is movably connected to the outer side of the first rotary disc, a first rotary rod is movably connected to the outer side of the first gear, one side of the first rotary rod, which is far away from the first gear, is movably connected with the slide block, a second gear is movably connected to the inner part of the cabinet body, a third toothed wheel is movably connected to the outer side of the second gear, a first pull rope is movably connected to the outer side of the third toothed wheel, a first rotary disc is movably connected to one side of the first pull rope, which is far away from the third toothed wheel, a second rotary disc is movably connected to the inner part of the cabinet body, the number of the second rotary discs is three and the size of the second rotary discs are the same, a second pull rope is movably connected to the outer side of the lower left side second rotary disc, one side of the second pull rope, which is far away from the lower left side second rotary disc, is movably connected with the first rotary disc, third pull ropes are movably connected between the, the outside swing joint of second bull stick has first rotor, and the inside swing joint of the cabinet body has the clamp plate, and the clamp plate has four and the size is the same, and per two clamp plates are a set of, and the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of every group clamp plate puts the thing platform, and the outside swing joint of clamp plate has the third bull stick, and one side and the second that the clamp plate was kept away from to the third bull stick are changeed board swing joint, and the outside swing joint of clamp plate has first rotor, and the outside swing joint of first rotor has the second rotor.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the advanced nursing cabinet for patients in the ICU ward, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the combined action of first carousel, slider and even board, first carousel rotates and makes the slider remove about, arouses even board and reciprocates, and the gyro wheel synchronous motion of its bottom can be as required, the motion state of automatic control nursing cabinet receive and releases the gyro wheel automatically, increases the convenience that the nursing cabinet removed to when parking, effectively increase its stability of placing, avoid nursing cabinet to take place the displacement, be unfavorable for going on of nursing work.

2. Through the combined action of second gear, second carousel and clamp plate, second gear and second carousel rotate, cause the clamp plate to change between level placement state and vertical state, according to the state that receive and releases of gyro wheel, fix nursing materials automatically, when avoiding nursing cabinet to bump, its inside nursing materials takes place to rock, causes nursing materials mixed and disorderly the condition of putting, increases the degree of difficulty of nursing work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention and 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the bottom case and the connecting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the slider and the first gear according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a bottom case; 3. a roller; 4. connecting plates; 5. a slider; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a first turntable; 8. a first gear; 9. a second gear; 10. a second turntable; 11. pressing a plate; 12. a first rotating plate; 13. a second rotating plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a high-grade nursing cabinet for patients in an ICU ward comprises a cabinet body 1, a movable window is movably connected to the outer side of the cabinet body 1, a bottom shell 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet body 1, a rotating button is movably connected to the outer side of the bottom shell 2, a first rotating disc 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating button, rollers 3 are movably connected to the bottom of the bottom shell 2, the two rollers 3 are the same in size, the two rollers 3 are symmetrically distributed with reference to the central axis of the bottom shell 2, initially, the rollers 3 are located on the outer side of the bottom shell 2, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the rollers 3, a chute is formed in the surface of the connecting plate 4, a sliding block 5 is movably connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 4, a convex column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block 5, a limiting strip is fixed to the outer side of the sliding block 5, a through, spacing and drain pan 2's inner wall fixed connection, during the beginning, the projection card of slider 5 is at the peak of even 4 chutes of board to slider 5 is located the rightmost side of spacing recess this moment, when making slider 5 move left along the recess of spacing, can drive even board 4 along the recess rebound of fixed plate 6, even board 4 keeps away from one side fixedly connected with fixed plate 6 of slider 5, and the fixed surface of fixed plate 6 is connected with the recess, its size and even board 4's size looks adaptation.

A first rotating disc 7 is movably connected inside the bottom shell 2, a triangular frame plate is fixedly connected on the outer side of the first rotating disc 7, a first gear 8 is movably connected on the outer side of the triangular frame plate, a first toothed wheel is movably connected on one side of the triangular frame plate far away from the first gear 8 and the first rotating disc 7, a second toothed wheel is fixedly connected on the outer side of the first toothed wheel, the size of the first toothed wheel is matched with the size of the second toothed wheel and the first gear 8, the outer side of the first rotating disc 7 is movably connected with the first gear 8, a first rotating rod is movably connected on the outer side of the first gear 8, one side of the first rotating rod far away from the first gear 8 is movably connected with the sliding block 5, a second gear 9 is movably connected inside the cabinet body 1, a third toothed wheel is movably connected on the outer side of the second gear 9, the size of the third toothed wheel is matched with the size of the second gear 9, and a first pull rope is movably connected on, one side of the first pull rope far away from the third toothed wheel is movably connected with a first rotating disc 7.

The cabinet body 1 is movably connected with three second turntables 10 inside, the sizes of the three second turntables 10 are the same, the outer side of the lower left side second turntable 10 is movably connected with a second pull rope, one side of the second pull rope, far away from the lower left side second turntable 10, is movably connected with a first turntable 7, third pull ropes are movably connected between two second turntables 10 on the left side and between the upper right side second turntable 10 and a second gear 9, the outer sides of the second turntables 10 and the second gear 9 are fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, the outer side of the second rotating rod is movably connected with a first rotating plate 12, the cabinet body 1 is movably connected with a pressing plate 11 inside, the surface of the pressing plate 11 is fixedly connected with a cotton pad, the pressing plate 11 is four and has the same size, every two pressing plates 11 are in one group, the bottom of each group of pressing plates 11 is fixedly connected with an object placing table, initially, the pressing plate 11 fixes objects on the object placing, one side of the third rotating rod, which is far away from the pressing plate 11, is movably connected with a second rotating plate 13, the outer side of the pressing plate 11 is movably connected with a first rotating plate 12, the outer side of the first rotating plate 12 is movably connected with a second rotating plate 13, and the second rotating plate 13 is movably connected with the inner wall of the cabinet body 1.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows:

when removing the nursing cabinet, gyro wheel 3 is located the outside of drain pan 2, supports and promotes its removal to whole device, and clamp plate 11 is located the top of putting the thing platform, fixes the nursing articles for use on the thing platform, avoids when removing, and nursing articles for use take place to rock.

When the nursing cabinet is parked, the rotating button on the outer side of the bottom shell 2 is rotated anticlockwise, the rotating button drives the first rotating disk 7 to rotate synchronously, as the outer side of the first rotating disk 7 is fixedly connected with the triangular frame plate and is movably connected with the first gear 8 and the first toothed wheel through the triangular frame plate, the outer side of the first toothed wheel is fixedly connected with the second toothed wheel, the size of the first toothed wheel is matched with the sizes of the second toothed wheel and the first gear 8, the outer side of the first gear 8 is movably connected with the first rotating rod, one side of the first rotating rod, far away from the first gear 8, is movably connected with the sliding block 5, the outer side of the sliding block 5 is fixedly provided with a limiting strip, the through groove is arranged in the limiting strip, the size of the through groove is matched with the size of the sliding block 5, so that the first rotating disk 7 pulls the first gear 8 and the first toothed wheel to rotate by the triangular frame plate with the center of the first rotating disk 7 as a rotating point, and the first toothed wheel, make first profile of tooth wheel take place the rotation, first profile of tooth wheel meshes with first gear 8 mutually, carry out the rotation when driving first gear 8 rotatory, first gear 8 drives the first bull stick synchronous motion in the outside, first bull stick pulling slider 5 is along the logical groove of spacing strip to move left, because the outside fixedly connected with projection of slider 5, its size and the size looks adaptation of even 4 chutes of board, in the beginning, the projection card of slider 5 is at the peak of even 4 chutes of board, make slider 5 pass through its projection pulling even 4 of board and move up along the recess of fixed plate 6, even 4 drive gyro wheel 3 synchronous motion of board, make gyro wheel 3 remove to the inside of drain pan 2, drain pan 2 directly contacts with ground, increase the stability that the nursing cabinet parked.

Meanwhile, the first rotary table 7 is movably connected with a third toothed wheel and a left lower side second rotary table 10 through a first pull rope and a second pull rope on the outer side, so that the first rotary table 7 drives the third toothed wheel and the left lower side second rotary table 10 to rotate, the third toothed wheel is meshed with the second gear 9 to drive the third toothed wheel to reversely rotate, the second gear 9 and the left lower side second rotary table 10 respectively drive an upper side second rotary table 10 to rotate through a third pull rope on the outer side, the second gear 9 and the second rotary table 10 respectively drive a second rotary rod on the outer side to rotate, as the second rotary rod is movably connected with the first rotary plate 12, one side of the first rotary plate 12, which is far away from the second rotary rod, is movably connected with the press plate 11, the outer side of the first rotary plate 12 is movably connected with a second rotary plate 13, the outer side of the second rotary plate 13 is movably connected with the press plate 11, and the second rotary plate 13 is movably connected with the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, make the second bull stick keep away from through first bull board 12 pulling clamp plate 11 and place the platform, clamp plate 11 promotes the second through the third bull stick and changes board 13 and rotate as the rotation point with its junction with the cabinet body 1, makes clamp plate 11 no longer fix placing the bench care products, places the state by the level and changes into vertical state, makes things convenient for taking of care products.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for ICU ward patient advanced nursing cabinet, includes the cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom shell (2), the bottom of the bottom shell (2) is movably connected with idler wheels (3), the top of each idler wheel (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (4), the outer side of each connecting plate (4) is movably connected with a sliding block (5), one side, far away from the sliding block (5), of each connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (6), the inner part of the bottom shell (2) is movably connected with a first rotating disc (7), the outer side of the first rotating disc (7) is movably connected with a first gear (8), the inner part of the cabinet body (1) is movably connected with a second gear (9), the inner part of the cabinet body (1) is movably connected with a second rotating disc (10), the inner part of the cabinet body (1) is movably connected with a pressing plate (11), the outer side of the pressing plate (11) is movably connected with a; the surface of the connecting plate (4) is provided with a chute, the outer side of the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with a convex column, the size of the convex column is matched with the size of the chute of the connecting plate (4), the outer side of the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with a limiting strip, the limiting strip is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom shell (2), the surface of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected with a groove, the size of the groove is matched with the size of the connecting plate (4), the outer side of the first rotary disc (7) is fixedly connected with a triangular frame plate, the outer side of the triangular frame plate is movably connected with a first gear (8), one side of the triangular frame plate, far away from the first gear (8) and the first rotary disc (7), is movably connected with a first toothed wheel, the outer side of the first toothed wheel is fixedly connected with a second toothed wheel, the outer side of the first gear (8) is movably connected with a first rotary rod, one side of the first rotary rod, the outer side of the second gear (9) is movably connected with a third toothed wheel, the outer side of the third toothed wheel is movably connected with a first pull rope, and one side of the first pull rope, which is far away from the third toothed wheel, is movably connected with a first rotating disc (7).

2. An advanced care cabinet for patients in ICU wards as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the outside swing joint of the cabinet body (1) has a movable window, and the outside swing joint of drain pan (2) has the turn button, and the outside fixedly connected with first carousel (7) of turn button, gyro wheel (3) have two and the size is the same.

3. An advanced care cabinet for patients in ICU wards as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a gear box, including first carousel (10), second carousel (10) have threely and the size is the same, the outside swing joint of left side downside second carousel (10) has the second stay cord, one side and first carousel (7) swing joint of left side downside second carousel (10) are kept away from to the second stay cord, equal swing joint has the third stay cord between two left side second carousels (10) and between upper right side second carousel (10) and second gear (9), the equal fixedly connected with second bull stick in the outside of second carousel (10) and second gear (9), the outside swing joint of second bull stick has first commentaries on classics board (12).

4. An advanced care cabinet for patients in ICU wards as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the clamp plate (11) have four and the size is the same, per two clamp plates (11) are a set of, and the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of every group clamp plate (11) puts the thing platform, and the outside swing joint of clamp plate (11) has the third bull stick, and one side and second bull stick (13) swing joint that clamp plate (11) were kept away from to the third bull stick.