CN111759358A

CN111759358A - Oral cavity peculiar smell check out test set convenient to operation

Info

Publication number: CN111759358A
Application number: CN202010485287.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周建华; 王莉莉; 张春艳; 张娟; 徐晓娜
Original assignee: Qingdao Municipal Hospital
Current assignee: Heartbeat Biomedical Technology Qingdao Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-01
Filing date: 2020-06-01
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-01
Also published as: CN111759358B

Abstract

The invention discloses oral odor detection equipment convenient to operate, and particularly relates to the technical field of oral odor detection, which comprises a base, wherein a group of side rods are respectively arranged on the outer side walls of two sides of the base along the radial direction, a screw rod is fixedly arranged between each group of side rods, a nut is arranged at the joint of the screw rod and one screw rod, an adjusting wheel is arranged at the top end of the screw rod, the end part of each group of side rods is hinged with a swing rod, one end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with a silica gel pad, and an acquisition mechanism is arranged in the base; the acquisition mechanism is including setting up the drive gear in the base inside, drive gear's top coupling has the transfer line, the both ends tip of transfer line articulates respectively has first branch, and articulates between two first branches has the second branch, the fixing base of block subassembly installation is passed through to the tip of transfer line. In the invention, the whole oral peculiar smell detection equipment has simple structure and convenient operation, and is beneficial to the smooth detection of the oral peculiar smell.

Description

Oral cavity peculiar smell check out test set convenient to operation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of oral cavity detection, in particular to oral cavity peculiar smell detection equipment convenient to operate.

Background

The oral odor is odor emitted from the oral cavity or other cavities filled with air, such as the nose, the paranasal sinuses and the pharynx, which seriously affects social interaction and mental health of people, and the WHO reports the oral odor as a disease, and oral local diseases are mainly causes of the oral odor, but not neglected, the oral odor is also the oral manifestation of some serious systemic diseases, and organic diseases also cause the oral odor

The detection of the oral odor is usually performed by manually covering the mouth with a cotton swab in the oral cavity or a handheld towel to breath, and the modes are inconvenient for clinical detection and are not beneficial to smooth oral odor detection;

therefore, the oral odor detection device is convenient to operate.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention provides oral odor detection equipment convenient to operate, and aims to solve the problems that the existing oral odor detection is generally performed by manually covering the oral breath with a cotton swab in the oral cavity or a handheld towel, and the modes are inconvenient to operate for clinical detection and are not beneficial to smooth oral odor detection.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

according to the first aspect of the invention, the oral cavity peculiar smell detection equipment convenient to operate comprises a base, wherein a group of side rods are respectively arranged on the outer side walls of the two sides of the base along the radial direction, a screw rod is fixedly arranged between each group of side rods, a nut is arranged at the joint of the screw rod and one screw rod, an adjusting wheel is arranged at the top end of the screw rod, the end part of each group of side rods is hinged with a swing rod, one end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with a silica gel pad, and a collection mechanism is arranged in the base;

gather the mechanism including setting up at the inside drive gear of base, drive gear's top coupling has the transfer line, the both ends tip of transfer line articulates respectively has first branch, and articulates between two first branches has the second branch, the tip of transfer line passes through the fixing base of block unit mount, the inside fixed mounting of fixing base has the gauze for collect the saliva on the patient's oral cavity mucosa, and then can carry out the detection of oral cavity peculiar smell, drive gear's outside meshing is connected with the driving gear, the top fixed mounting of base has the motor that is connected in the driving gear.

Furthermore, a slot is formed in the end portion of the swing rod, and a second inserting block clamped with one end of the slot extending into the silicone pad is arranged on the inner slot wall of the slot.

Further, the fixed handle that is provided with in top of base, the fixed antiskid groove that is equipped with of inside wall of handle makes things convenient for the doctor to hand, avoids the existence of the smooth problem of hand.

Further, the block subassembly is including setting up the sleeve in the transfer line bottom, telescopic inside is pegged graft and is had the kelly, fixed mounting has extension spring between the one end that the kelly stretches into inside sleeve and the telescopic inside wall.

Furthermore, a clamping groove is formed in one end, close to the clamping rod, of the fixing seat, a first inserting block which is abutted to the bottom end of the fixing seat is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the sleeve, of the clamping rod, and a pushing block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the clamping rod.

Furthermore, the radial both sides of base all are provided with the abaculus, the outside fixed mounting of base has the collection box, the outside of collecting the box corresponds the caulking groove of two abaculus looks gomphosis.

Further, the top of base is provided with the adjusting part between two sets of side levers, the adjusting part is including setting up the base plate at the base top.

Further, the top fixed mounting of base plate has the hand wheel, the inside of base plate is provided with the bull stick of hand wheel coupling, the both ends tip of bull stick all articulates there is the connecting rod.

Furthermore, the end parts of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged with a push block, the push blocks are in sliding fit with the base plate, and the two push blocks are connected with two side rods close to the base plate.

The invention has the following advantages:

1. through the collection mechanism that sets up, the silica gel pad supports patient's oral cavity upper portion tooth department, and the fixing base of motor drive transfer line front end installation moves in patient's oral cavity, and simultaneously, the gauze that is equipped with in the inside of fixing base cleans the inside mucosa of oral cavity, afterwards, takes off the gauze on the fixing base and carries out further testing process, and whole oral cavity peculiar smell check out test set's simple structure, convenient operation does benefit to going on smoothly of oral cavity peculiar smell detection.

2. Through the collection box that sets up, collect the box and inlay the dress back mutually with the abaculus on the base through the caulking groove on it, collect the box and fix on the base for collect the gauze of wiping, the structure is removable, and the functionality is stronger.

3. Through the adjusting part who sets up, rotate the hand wheel bull stick and rotate and promote two rockers that the ejector pad that its is connected promotes two rockers and promote one side of keeping away from the base and remove for pendulum rod and side lever produce the rotation, and then make the distance of the silica gel pad that two pendulum rods are connected can adjust, and then adapt to the structure of patient's oral cavity upper portion tooth, can carry out the regulation of adaptability, can carry out nimble regulation to patient's comfort, and the practicality is better.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

FIG. 1 is a front view provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the collection assembly provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of an adjustment assembly provided by the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a collection cassette provided by the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a transmission rod; 3. a first support bar; 4. a second support bar; 5. a transmission gear; 6. A driving gear; 7. a fixed seat; 8. gauze; 9. a side lever; 10. a screw; 11. an adjustment wheel; 12. a nut; 13. a swing rod; 14. a silica gel pad; 15. a motor; 16. a substrate; 17. a hand wheel; 18. a rotating rod; 19. A connecting rod; 20. a push block; 21. a sleeve; 22. a clamping rod; 23. an extension spring; 24. a card slot; 25. a first insert block; 26. a hand push block; 27. a collection box; 28. caulking grooves; 29. an insert block; 30. a slot; 31. a second insert block; 32. a handle; 33. and (4) an anti-slip groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-4 in the specification, the oral odor detection device convenient to operate in the embodiment comprises a base 1, a group of side rods 9 are respectively arranged on the outer side walls of two sides of the base 1 along the radial direction, a screw rod 10 is fixedly installed between each group of side rods 9, a nut 12 is arranged at the joint of each screw rod 10 and one screw rod 10, an adjusting wheel 11 is arranged at the top end of each screw rod 10, the end part of each group of side rods 9 is hinged with a swing rod 13, a silica gel pad 14 is fixedly connected to one end of each swing rod 13, and an acquisition mechanism is installed inside the base 1;

gather the mechanism including setting up at 1 inside drive gear 5 of base, drive gear 15's top coupling has transfer line 2, the both ends tip of transfer line 2 articulates respectively has first branch 3, and articulates between two first branches 3 has second branch 4, the fixing base 7 of block unit mount is passed through to the tip of transfer line 2, the inside fixed mounting of fixing base 7 has gauze 8 for collect the saliva on the patient's oral cavity mucosa, and then can carry out the detection of oral cavity peculiar smell, drive gear 5's outside meshing is connected with driving gear 6, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has the motor 15 that is connected in driving gear 6.

Furthermore, a slot 30 is formed in the end portion of the swing rod 13, and a second insertion block 31 clamped with one end of the slot 30 extending into the silicone pad 14 is arranged on the inner groove wall of the slot 30, so that the structure between the silicone pad 14 and the swing rod 13 can be disassembled, and replacement is facilitated.

Further, the top end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a handle 32, and an anti-slip groove 33 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the handle 32, so that the handle is convenient for a doctor to hold, and the problem of hand slip is avoided.

Further, the block subassembly is including setting up the sleeve 21 in transfer line 2 bottom, the inside grafting of sleeve 21 has a kelly 22, fixed mounting has extension spring 23 between the inside one end that kelly 22 stretches into sleeve 21 and the inside wall of sleeve 21.

Further, a clamping groove 24 is formed in one end, close to the clamping rod 22, of the fixing seat 7, a first inserting block 25 abutting against the bottom end of the fixing seat 7 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the sleeve 21, of the clamping rod 22, and a hand pushing block 26 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the clamping rod 22 and used for pushing the clamping rod 22 to be clamped with the clamping groove 24.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when the invention is used, firstly, the hand push block 26 is pulled to move the position of the clamping rod 22 backwards, the clamping groove 24 at one end of the fixed seat 7 provided with the gauze 8 is installed corresponding to the position of the clamping rod 22, then, the hand push block 26 is loosened to ensure that the first insert block 25 is kept abutted with the bottom end of the fixed seat 7, so that the fixed seat 7 is installed with the whole transmission rod 2, meanwhile, the structure is detachable and convenient to replace, and the using sanitation degree is ensured, then, a doctor holds the handle 32 at the bottom end of the base 1, the silica gel pad 14 at the front end of the swing rod 13 hinged with one end of the side rod 9 is abutted against the upper teeth of the oral cavity of a patient, the adjusting wheels 11 on the two groups of side rods 9 at the two sides of the base 1 are rotated to ensure that the screw rod 10 on each group of side rods 9 rotates to drive the height of one side rod 9 connected with the screw rod 10 through the nut 12 to adjust, so that, drive transfer line 2 of being connected with drive gear 5 and swing for fixing base 7 of 2 front ends installations of transfer line moves in patient's oral cavity, and simultaneously, gauze 8 that the inside of fixing base 7 was equipped with cleans oral cavity inside mucosa, afterwards, takes off gauze 8 on the fixing base 7 and goes on further testing process, whole oral cavity peculiar smell check out test set's simple structure, convenient operation does benefit to going on smoothly of oral cavity peculiar smell detection.

Referring to the attached fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7 of the specification, the base 1 of the oral odor detection device convenient to operate according to this embodiment is provided with the insert blocks 29 at both sides in the radial direction, the base 1 is fixedly provided with the collection box 27 at the outside, and the outer side of the collection box 27 corresponds to the insert grooves 28 in which the two insert blocks 29 are embedded and is matched with the insert blocks 29.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: after the collection box 27 is embedded with the embedding block 29 on the base 1 through the embedding groove 28 on the collection box, the collection box 27 is fixed on the base 1 and used for collecting the wiped gauze 8, and the structure is detachable and has strong functionality.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5 of the specification, the top end of the base 1 is provided with an adjusting assembly between two sets of side rods 9, and the adjusting assembly comprises a base plate 16 arranged at the top end of the base 1.

Further, a hand wheel 17 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base plate 16, a rotating rod 18 connected with the hand wheel 17 in a shaft mode is arranged inside the base plate 16, and connecting rods 19 are hinged to the end portions of two ends of the rotating rod 18.

Furthermore, the end parts of the two connecting rods 19 are respectively hinged with a push block 20, the push blocks 20 are in sliding fit with the base plate 16, the two push blocks 20 are connected with the two swing rods 13 close to the base plate 16, and therefore the distance between the silica gel pads 14 connected with the two swing rods 13 can be adjusted, and the silica gel pads are adapted to the structure of teeth on the upper part of the oral cavity of a patient.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: the rotating hand wheel 17 is rotated to enable the rotating rod 18 in the base plate 16 to rotate to push the connecting rod 19 at two ends of the rotating rod to push the push block 20 connected with the rotating rod to push the two swing rods 13 to move away from one side of the base 1, the swing rods 13 and the side rods 9 are enabled to rotate, and then the distance between the silica gel pads 14 connected with the two swing rods 13 can be adjusted, so that the silica gel pads are adaptive to the structure of teeth on the upper portion of the oral cavity of a patient, adaptability adjustment can be conducted, flexible adjustment can be conducted on the comfort of the patient, and the practicability is good.

The working principle is as follows:

referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, a silica gel pad 14 is abutted against the upper teeth of the oral cavity of a patient, so that the open oral cavity of the patient is supported, then a motor 15 drives a driving gear 6 to rotate to drive a transmission gear 5 to rotate, and then a transmission rod 2 swings, so that a fixing seat 7 installed at the front end of the transmission rod 2 moves in the oral cavity of the patient, meanwhile, a gauze 8 installed inside the fixing seat 7 wipes off the mucosa inside the oral cavity, and then the gauze 8 on the fixing seat 7 is taken down and further detection process is carried out.

Referring to the description and the attached

drawings

1, 2, 6 and 7, after the collection box 27 is embedded with the embedding block 29 on the base 1 through the embedding groove 28 on the collection box, the collection box 27 is fixed on the base 1 and used for collecting the wiped gauze 8, and the structure is detachable and has strong functionality.

Referring to the attached

drawings

2 and 5 in the specification, a hand wheel 17 is rotated to enable a rotating rod 18 in a base plate 16 to rotate to push a connecting rod 19 at two ends of the rotating rod to push a push block 20 connected with the rotating rod to push two swing rods 13 to move away from one side of a base 1, the swing rods 13 and a side rod 9 are enabled to rotate, the distance between silica gel pads 14 connected with the two swing rods 13 can be adjusted, the structure of teeth on the upper portion of the oral cavity of a patient is adapted, adaptability adjustment can be achieved, flexible adjustment can be achieved for the comfort of the patient, and the practicability is good.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An oral odor detection device convenient to operate, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a group of side rods (9) on the outer side walls of two radial sides respectively, a screw (10) is fixedly installed between each group of side rods (9), a nut (12) is arranged at the joint of each screw (10) and one screw (10), an adjusting wheel (11) is arranged at the top end of each screw (10), the end part of each group of side rods (9) is hinged with a swing rod (13), one end of each swing rod (13) is fixedly connected with a silica gel pad (14), and an acquisition mechanism is installed inside the base (1);

gather mechanism including setting up at inside drive gear (5) of base (1), the top coupling of drive gear (15) has transfer line (2), the both ends tip of transfer line (2) articulates respectively has first branch (3), and articulates between two first branches (3) has second branch (4), the tip of transfer line (2) is through fixing base (7) of block unit mount, the inside fixed mounting of fixing base (7) has gauze (8), the outside meshing of drive gear (5) is connected with driving gear (6), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has motor (15) that are connected in driving gear (6).

2. A mouth odor detection device of claim 1, being convenient to operate, wherein: the end part of the swing rod (13) is provided with a slot (30), and the inner slot wall of the slot (30) is provided with a second insert block (31) which is clamped at one end of the silica gel pad (14) extending into the slot (30).

3. A mouth odor detection device of claim 1, being convenient to operate, wherein: the top end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a handle (32), and the inner side wall of the handle (32) is fixedly provided with an anti-skidding groove (33).

4. A mouth odor detection device of claim 1, being convenient to operate, wherein: the clamping assembly comprises a sleeve (21) arranged at the bottom end of the transmission rod (2), a clamping rod (22) is inserted into the sleeve (21), and a tension spring (23) is fixedly installed between one end of the clamping rod (22) extending into the sleeve (21) and the inner side wall of the sleeve (21).

5. An oral malodour detecting apparatus to facilitate operation according to claim 4, wherein: the clamping groove (24) is formed in one end, close to the clamping rod (22), of the fixing seat (7), a first inserting block (25) which is abutted to the bottom end of the fixing seat (7) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the sleeve (21), of the clamping rod (22), and a hand push block (26) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the clamping rod (22).

6. A mouth odor detection device of claim 1, being convenient to operate, wherein: the base (1) all is provided with abaculus (29) along radial both sides, the outside fixed mounting of base (1) has collection box (27), the caulking groove (28) of two abaculus (29) looks gomphosis are corresponded in the outside of collecting box (27).

7. A mouth odor detection device of claim 1, being convenient to operate, wherein: the top of base (1) is provided with the adjusting part between two sets of side lever (9), the adjusting part is including setting up base plate (16) on base (1) top.

8. An oral malodour detecting apparatus to facilitate operation according to claim 7, wherein: the top fixed mounting of base plate (16) has hand wheel (17), the inside of base plate (16) is provided with bull stick (18) of hand wheel (17) coupling, the both ends tip of bull stick (18) all articulates there is connecting rod (19).

9. A mouth odor detection device of claim 8, being convenient to operate, wherein: the end parts of the two connecting rods (19) are respectively hinged with a push block (20), the push blocks (20) are in sliding fit with the base plate (16), and the two push blocks (20) are connected with two side rods (19) close to the base plate (16).