CN111759263A - Throat examination device for children - Google Patents

Throat examination device for children Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111759263A
CN111759263A CN202010778208.1A CN202010778208A CN111759263A CN 111759263 A CN111759263 A CN 111759263A CN 202010778208 A CN202010778208 A CN 202010778208A CN 111759263 A CN111759263 A CN 111759263A
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China
Prior art keywords
piece
child
body part
module
tongue
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Pending
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CN202010778208.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹飞
王东娇
黄园园
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First Hospital Jinlin University
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First Hospital Jinlin University
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Priority to CN202010778208.1A priority Critical patent/CN111759263A/en
Publication of CN111759263A publication Critical patent/CN111759263A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/24Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00064Constructional details of the endoscope body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00131Accessories for endoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/06Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
    • A61B1/0661Endoscope light sources
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2503/00Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
    • A61B2503/06Children, e.g. for attention deficit diagnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0027Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the hearing sense
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0077Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus with application of chemical or pharmacological stimulus

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a children pharynx inspection device which comprises a spreading piece and an inspection assembly, wherein an inspection channel is arranged on the spreading piece, the spreading piece is used for spreading the mouth of a child patient, the inspection assembly comprises a holding piece, a tongue pressing piece and a detection piece, the tongue pressing piece is matched with the holding piece in a separable mode, the tongue pressing piece can enter the mouth of the child patient through the inspection channel and is used for pressing against the tongue of the child patient, and the detection piece is arranged on the holding piece and is used for detecting oral cavity parameters of the child patient. Prop the piece through setting up to effectively guarantee to propping open of children patient oral area, guaranteed the effective of going on of inspection, in addition, prop the piece through setting up, effectively avoided among the testing process children patient to close the condition that the mouth leads to the inspection to terminate suddenly.

Description

Throat examination device for children
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of inspection equipment, in particular to a throat inspection device for children.
Background
This section provides background information related to the present disclosure only and is not necessarily prior art.
Child patient's pharynx is improper, and the doctor can inspect child patient's pharynx usually, when examining child patient's pharynx, the doctor often utilizes the tongue depressor to stretch into child patient's mouth, pushes down child patient's tongue root through controlling the tongue depressor to the realization is to looking over of child patient's pharynx, thereby is convenient for follow-up diagnosis and treatment medicine.
When using the tongue depressor to inspect children's patient, children's patient's mouth opens the inspection needs that the size can't satisfy the tongue depressor, in addition, when utilizing the tongue depressor to inspect children's patient, easily appear children's patient because of the uncomfortable and suddenly close mouthful to lead to the condition of inspection interrupt.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to at least solve the problem of how to effectively carry out an examination of the pharynx of a child patient. The purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a children pharynx inspection device, which comprises:
the opening part is provided with an inspection channel and is used for opening the mouth of the child patient;
the inspection assembly comprises a holding piece, a tongue pressing piece and a detection piece, wherein the tongue pressing piece is matched with the holding piece in a separable mode, the tongue pressing piece can enter the mouth of the child patient through the inspection channel and is used for abutting against the tongue of the child patient, and the detection piece is arranged on the holding piece and is used for detecting the oral cavity parameters of the child patient.
According to the child pharynx inspection device, when the pharynx of the child needs to be inspected, the strutting piece is placed at the mouth of the child, so that the upper incisors and the lower incisors of the child are respectively occluded at the two opposite sides of the strutting piece, the tongue pressing piece is matched with the holding piece, a doctor enables the tongue pressing piece to enter the mouth of the child through the inspection channel by holding the holding piece by hand, the tongue pressing piece presses the root of the tongue of the child downwards by operating the holding piece, and the detection piece performs parameter acquisition on the internal condition of the mouth of the child patient, so that an effective basis is provided for the doctor to diagnose and treat the child patient. Prop the piece through setting up to effectively guarantee to propping open of children patient oral area, guaranteed the effective of going on of inspection, in addition, prop the piece through setting up, effectively avoided among the testing process children patient to close the condition that the mouth leads to the inspection to terminate suddenly.
In addition, the children pharynx inspection device according to the invention can also have the following additional technical characteristics:
in some embodiments of the invention, the grip comprises:
the body part is provided with an insertion hole, and part of the body of the tongue pressing piece can be inserted into the body part through the insertion hole;
a driving part movably arranged on the body part;
the transmission part is provided with a first limiting structure, the transmission part is movably arranged in the body part and is in transmission connection with the driving part, and the driving part can drive the driving part to move so that the first limiting structure is matched with a second limiting structure on the tongue pressing piece.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the grip further includes an elastic portion, the elastic portion is disposed inside the main body portion, the elastic portion is respectively engaged with the main body portion and the transmission portion, and an elastic force of the elastic portion enables the first position-limiting structure and the second position-limiting structure to be in an engaged state.
In some embodiments of the invention, the interior of the body portion is provided with a support structure for supporting the tongue depressor into the interior of the body portion;
and/or the first limiting structure is a limiting block, and the second limiting structure is a limiting groove;
and/or the inside of the body part is provided with a connecting structure, the transmission part is matched with the connecting structure in a rotatable mode, and the elastic part and the driving part are respectively arranged at two sides of the connecting structure.
In some embodiments of the invention, the detection member comprises:
a control module disposed inside the body portion;
the video acquisition module is electrically connected with the control module and is used for acquiring video information in the oral cavity of the child patient;
the temperature acquisition module is electrically connected with the control module and is used for acquiring temperature information in the oral cavity of the child patient;
and the light supplementing module is electrically connected with the control module and is used for supplementing light to the oral cavity of the child patient.
In some embodiments of the invention, the video capture module comprises:
the camera is arranged on the outer side of the body part and is electrically connected with the control module;
the first telescopic piece is arranged inside the body part, the telescopic direction of the first telescopic piece is consistent with the extending direction of the tongue pressing piece, and the first movable end of the first telescopic piece is connected with the camera through the first hole of the body part.
In some embodiments of the invention, the temperature acquisition module comprises:
the temperature sensor is arranged on the outer side of the body part and is electrically connected with the control module;
the second telescopic piece is arranged inside the body part, the telescopic direction of the second telescopic piece is consistent with the extending direction of the tongue pressing piece, and the second movable end of the second telescopic piece is connected with the temperature sensor through the second hole of the body part.
In some embodiments of the invention, the temperature acquisition module comprises:
the luminous piece is arranged on the outer side of the body part and is electrically connected with the control module;
the third telescopic piece is arranged inside the body part, the telescopic direction of the third telescopic piece is consistent with the extending direction of the tongue pressing piece, and a third movable end of the third telescopic piece is connected with the luminous piece through a third hole of the body part.
In some embodiments of the invention, the detection member further comprises:
the display module is arranged on the body part and electrically connected with the control module, and is used for displaying information;
the audio module is arranged on the body part and electrically connected with the control module, and the audio module is used for making sound.
In some embodiments of the invention, the control module comprises:
a circuit board disposed inside the body part;
the control unit is arranged on the circuit board and is respectively and electrically connected with the control module, the temperature acquisition module, the light supplement module, the display module and the audio module;
the storage unit is arranged on the circuit board and electrically connected with the control unit and used for storing information;
the power supply unit is arranged on the circuit board, and the power supply unit is electrically connected with the control unit and used for providing electric energy;
the switch unit is arranged on the circuit board, the control unit is electrically connected with the power supply unit through the switch unit, and the switch unit is used for controlling connection or disconnection of a circuit.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like parts are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 schematically shows a schematic structural view of a child pharynx inspection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the child pharynx inspection device shown in FIG. 1 (with the spreader separated from the inspection assembly);
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inspection assembly of the child pharynx inspection device shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the inspection assembly shown in FIG. 3 (with the hold down tab separated from the grip member);
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another perspective of the inspection assembly shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of portion A-A of the inspection assembly shown in FIG. 5.
The reference numbers are as follows:
100 is a throat examination device for children;
10 is a spreading piece;
11 is an upper clamping groove, 12 is a supporting block, 121 is a guide groove, and 13 is an inspection channel;
20 is an inspection unit;
21 is a tongue-pressing piece, and 211 is a second limit structure;
22 is a holding piece, 221 is a body part, 2211 is a supporting structure, 2212 is a connecting structure, 2213 is a jack, 2214 is a via hole, 2215 is a charging hole, 2216 is a first hole, 2217 is a second hole, 2218 is a third hole, 222 is a driving part, 223 is a transmission part, 2231 is a first limiting structure, 224 is an elastic part, 225 is a switch part, and 226 is a reset part;
23 is a detection element, 231 is a control module, 2311 is a control unit, 2312 is a storage unit, 2313 is a switch unit, 2314 is a WiFi unit, 2315 is a bluetooth unit, 2316 is a charging unit, 2317 is a power supply unit, 2318 is a circuit board, 232 is a video acquisition module, 2321 is a camera, 2322 is a first telescopic element, 233 is a temperature acquisition module, 2331 is a temperature sensor, 2332 is a second telescopic element, 234 is a light supplement module, 2341 is a light emitting element, 2342 is a third telescopic element, and 235 is a display module;
24 is a flexible member and 241 is soluble particles.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
For convenience of description, spatially relative terms, such as "inner", "outer", "lower", "below", "upper", "above", and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below … …" can include both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a child pharynx inspection device 100 is provided, the child pharynx inspection device 100 includes a spreader 10 and an inspection component 20, the spreader 10 is provided with an inspection channel 13, the spreader 10 is used for spreading the mouth of a child patient, the inspection component 20 includes a grip 22, a tongue depressor 21 and a detection component 23, the tongue depressor 21 is detachably engaged with the grip 22, the tongue depressor 21 can enter the mouth of the child patient through the inspection channel 13 and is used for pressing against the tongue of the child patient, and the detection component 23 is provided on the grip 22 and is used for detecting oral parameters of the child patient.
Specifically, when needs are examined children's pharynx, place earlier strutting piece 10 in children's mouth, make children's last front tooth and lower front tooth interlock respectively in strutting piece 10 relative both sides, will press tongue piece 21 and the cooperation of a 22 that grips again, the doctor makes through handheld a 22 that grips to press tongue piece 21 to enter into children's oral cavity through inspection passageway 13, through operation a 22 that grips, make and press tongue piece 21 to press children's tongue root down, the inside condition of detection piece 23 to children patient's oral cavity carries out parameter acquisition, thereby provide effective foundation for the doctor to children patient's diagnosis. Prop out piece 10 through the setting to effectively guarantee to propping out of children's patient oral area, guaranteed the effective of inspection and gone on, in addition, prop out piece 10 through the setting, effectively avoided among the testing process children's patient to close the condition that the mouth leads to the inspection to terminate suddenly.
It should be noted that, the supporting part 10 includes a supporting part and a flexible part, the supporting part is of a ring-shaped structure, and the supporting part has elastic deformation capability, the flexible part is wrapped outside the supporting part, thereby forming the supporting part 10 of the ring-shaped structure, the inspection channel 13 is an inner ring of the ring-shaped structure, an upper slot 11 and a lower slot are respectively arranged on the flexible part, the upper slot and the lower slot are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the ring-shaped structure, the shape of the upper slot 11 is adapted to the profile of the upper incisor of the child patient, the lower slot is adapted to the profile of the lower incisor of the child patient, when the supporting part 10 is used, external force is driven to drive the supporting part 10, so that the upper slot 11 is close to the lower slot, the supporting part 10 is placed at the mouth of the child patient, so that the upper incisor of the child patient is clamped into the upper slot 11, the lower incisor of the child is clamped into the lower slot, external force is removed, make children's patient's oral area propped open, the doctor can stretch into children's patient's oral cavity with tongue depressor 21 through inspection passageway 13 to guarantee that children's patient's pharyngeal inspection can go on smoothly. When the examination of the child patient is completed, the distractor 10 can be removed by reversing the above procedure.
In addition, flexible portion is the silica gel material of food level, and this silica gel material can effectively avoid producing the impact to children patient's tooth and the tissue in the oral cavity, has guaranteed children patient's safety in utilization from.
In addition, be equipped with supporting shoe 12 on the detection passageway, this supporting shoe 12 rigid coupling is in the flexible portion and is close to one side of draw-in groove down, the material of supporting shoe 12 is the same and the integration production with the material of flexible portion, guide way 121 has been seted up along the direction of inserting of tongue depressor 21 on supporting shoe 12, when the doctor examines children patient's pharynx, the oral area that props open children patient is propped open with the piece 10, doctor operates grip 22, make tongue depressor 21 support and lean on guide way 121 and stretch into children patient's mouth gradually along guide way 121, until grip 22 supports and leans on supporting shoe 12, tongue depressor 21 has arrived predetermined position this moment, control grip 22, make tongue depressor rotate relative support piece, make the one end that tongue depressor kept away from grip 22 push down children patient's tongue root, thereby realize the inspection to children patient's pharynx.
In the invention, the end of the tongue pressing piece 21 away from the holding piece 22 is sleeved with the flexible piece 24, the flexible piece 24 is made of food-grade silica gel, the comfort of the child patient in the examination process is improved by arranging the flexible piece 24, in addition, the situations of scratching and the like on the child patient in the examination process are avoided, and the use safety is ensured. In addition, a plurality of soluble particles 241 are arranged on the surface of the flexible part 24, the soluble particles 241 are water-soluble materials, and edible sweeteners are added into the soluble particles 241, when the soluble particles 241 are in contact with the tongue root or other parts of the child patient during examination of the child patient, the soluble particles 241 are melted, the edible sweeteners are melted, the tension of the child patient is relieved, and smooth examination operation is guaranteed.
It is further understood that the holding member 22 includes a main body 221, a driving portion 222 and a transmission portion 223, the main body 221 is provided with an insertion hole 2213, a part of the main body of the tongue pressing member 21 can be inserted into the main body 221 through the insertion hole 2213, the driving portion 222 is movably disposed on the main body 221, the transmission portion 223 is provided with a first limiting structure 2231, the transmission portion 223 is movably disposed inside the main body 221 and is in transmission connection with the driving portion 222, and the driving portion 222 can drive the driving portion 222 to move, so that the first limiting structure 2231 is matched with the second limiting structure 211 on the tongue pressing member 21. Specifically, the inside of the body portion 221 is provided with a containing cavity, the body portion 221 is further provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole and the insertion hole 2213 are respectively communicated with the containing cavity, the driving member is arranged in the containing cavity, part of the body of the driving member enters the containing cavity through the mounting hole and is matched with the transmission portion 223, and the driving member moves relative to the mounting hole, so that the movement of the transmission portion 223 is controlled. When the tongue pressing piece 21 is matched with the holding piece 22, one end of the tongue pressing piece 21 is inserted into the cavity through the insertion hole 2213, and the tongue pressing piece 21 is fixed on the holding piece 22 through the matching of the first limiting structure 2231 of the transmission piece and the second limiting structure 211 of the tongue pressing piece 21. When the matching between the tongue pressing piece 21 and the holding piece 22 needs to be released, an external force acts on the driving part 222, the driving part 222 drives the transmission member to move, so that the first limiting structure 2231 is released from the second limiting structure 211, the tongue pressing piece 21 can be disengaged from the insertion hole 2213, and the holding piece 22 and the tongue pressing piece 21 can be separated.
It should be understood that the tongue pressing piece 21 may be a disposable component or a reusable component, in the present invention, the tongue pressing piece 21 is a disposable component, and the holding piece 22 and the detecting piece 23 are both reusable components, after the examination of the child patient is completed, the driving portion 222 is operated to separate the tongue pressing piece 21 from the holding piece 22, and when the examination of other child patients is performed, a new tongue pressing piece 21 is matched with the holding piece 22, so as to avoid cross infection.
It should be noted that when the examination is completed and a new child patient is examined, the portion of the detecting member 23 entering the child patient needs to be sterilized, which further ensures the safety of the child patient in use.
Further, the grip 22 further includes an elastic portion 224, the elastic portion 224 is disposed inside the main body 221, the elastic portion 224 is respectively engaged with the main body 221 and the transmission portion 223, and the elastic force of the elastic portion 224 makes the first position-limiting structure 2231 and the second position-limiting structure in an engaged state. Specifically, the elastic portion 224 and the driving portion 222 are respectively matched with the transmission portion 223, after the tongue pressing piece 21 is inserted into the main body portion 221 through the insertion hole 2213, the elastic force of the elastic portion 224 enables the first limiting structure 2231 of the transmission member to be matched with the second limiting structure 211 of the tongue pressing piece 21, at this time, the tongue pressing piece 21 cannot be separated from the holding piece 22, so that the situation that the tongue pressing piece 21 is separated from the holding piece 22 in the use process is avoided, the effective performance of the examination and the use safety of the child patient are further ensured, after the examination is completed, an external force acts on the driving portion 222, the driving portion 222 acts on the transmission member, the transmission member moves, the elastic portion 224 is elastically deformed in the moving process, the first limiting structure 2231 is separated from the second limiting structure 211, the tongue pressing piece 21 can be separated from the holding piece 22, and the effective replacement of the tongue pressing piece 21 is ensured. When the external force is removed, the elastic force of the elastic member resets the transmission member, and the first position-limiting structure 2231 returns to the initial state.
It should be noted that the elastic portion 224 may be a first spring or a first elastic rubber, and in the present invention, the elastic portion 224 is a first spring, and the first spring has stable performance and good resilience, and can effectively ensure the reset effect on the transmission member.
Further, the inside of the body portion 221 is provided with a support structure 2211, and the support structure 2211 is used for supporting the tongue depressor 21 entering the inside of the body portion 221. Specifically, the supporting structure 2211 is disposed inside the main body 221 and located at the bottom of the opening of the insertion hole 2213, the supporting structure 2211 extends along the insertion direction of the tongue pressing piece 21, when the tongue pressing piece 21 is inserted into the main body 221 through the insertion hole 2213, the tongue pressing piece 21 moves towards the inside of the main body 221 along the supporting structure 2211, after the tongue pressing piece 21 is inserted in place, the tongue pressing piece 21 is fixed through the cooperation of the first limiting structure 2231 and the second limiting structure 211, and at this time, the supporting structure 2211 supports the bottom of the tongue pressing piece 21, so that the fixing strength and stability of the tongue pressing piece 21 are ensured.
It should be noted that the supporting structure 2211 is an L-shaped structure, the L-shaped structure includes a first side wall (connected to the side wall inside the main body 221) and a second side wall (connected to the first side wall perpendicularly and disposed corresponding to the insertion hole 2213), when the tongue pressing piece 21 is inserted into the main body 221 through the insertion hole 2213, the tongue pressing piece 21 is attached to the first side wall and moves along the extending direction of the first side wall, when the tongue pressing piece 21 abuts against the second side wall, the tongue pressing piece 21 cannot be inserted continuously, by the specific structure of the supporting structure 2211, not only is effective support of the tongue pressing piece 21 realized, but also quick positioning and installation of the tongue pressing piece 21 are realized, thereby effectively improving convenience of use.
In addition, the present invention further includes a reset portion 226, the reset portion 226 is disposed on the support structure 2211 and is engaged with the second sidewall of the support structure 2211, when the tongue pressing piece 21 is inserted into the interior of the body portion 221 through the insertion hole 2213, the tongue pressing piece 21 is attached to the first sidewall and moves along the extending direction of the first sidewall, along with the continuous insertion of the tongue pressing piece 21, the insertion end of the tongue pressing piece 21 contacts with the reset portion 226, the tongue pressing piece 21 is inserted to elastically deform the reset portion 226 until the second limit structure 211 on the tongue pressing piece 21 is engaged with the first limit structure 2231 on the transmission member. After the inspection is finished, an external force acts on the driving portion 222, the driving portion 222 drives the transmission portion 223 to move (the elastic portion 224 elastically deforms), so that the first limiting structure 2231 is separated from the second limiting structure 211, the reset portion 226 restores the elastic deformation, the tongue pressing piece 21 is quickly pushed out of the interior of the body portion 221 under the action of a resilience force, the tongue pressing piece 21 is quickly separated from the holding piece 22, the external force acting on the driving portion 222 is removed, and the elastic portion 224 rebounds to reset the transmission portion 223.
Through setting up reset portion 226, can realize the autosegregation of pressure tongue piece 21 and gripping member 22, further improve the convenience in the use.
In addition, the reset portion 226 may be a second spring or a second elastic rubber, and in the present invention, the reset portion 226 is a second spring, which has stable performance and good resilience, and can effectively ensure effective separation of the tongue pressing piece 21 and the holding piece 22.
Specifically, the first position-limiting structure 2231 is a position-limiting block, and the second position-limiting structure 211 is a position-limiting groove. Spacing block formation is in transmission 223 towards one side of pressing tongue piece 21, the shape of spacing groove and the shape looks adaptation of stopper, and simultaneously, the shape of spacing groove is greater than the shape of stopper, and when stopper and spacing groove cooperate, can guarantee that the stopper inserts the spacing inslot fast, realizes pressing the fixed of tongue piece 21, also can guarantee the quick separation of stopper and spacing groove simultaneously, guarantees to press tongue piece 21 and the effective separation of a 22.
Specifically, the main body 221 is provided with a connecting structure 2212 inside, the transmission part 223 is rotatably engaged with the connecting structure 2212, and the elastic part 224 and the driving part 222 are respectively disposed on both sides of the connecting structure 2212. Specifically, transmission portion 223 is rectangular form part, the middle part position of transmission portion 223 is through round pin axle and the cooperation of bearing structure 2211, the cooperation back, transmission portion 223 can rotate bearing structure 2211 relatively, thereby drive portion 222 removes the one side of drive transmission spare, make the relative connection structure 2212 of transmission spare rotate, connection structure 2212 pivoted in-process drives first limit structure 2231 and the separation of second limit structure 211, connection structure 2212 rotates simultaneously and makes elastic deformation take place for elastic component 224, through the connected mode who sets up connection structure 2212 and transmission spare, can guarantee that the motion stroke of transmission spare is short, thereby operation process's convenience has been improved.
Further, the detection piece 23 includes control module 231, video acquisition module 232, temperature acquisition module 233 and light filling module 234, control module 231 sets up the inside at this somatic part 221, video acquisition module 232 is connected with control module 231 is electric, be used for gathering the video information in children's patient oral cavity, temperature acquisition module 233 is connected with control module 231 is electric, be used for gathering the temperature information in children's patient oral cavity, light filling module 234 is connected with control module 231 is electric, be used for carrying out the light ray to the children's patient oral cavity and supply. Specifically, when the pharyngeal portion of the child patient is examined, the mouth of the child patient is opened by the opening member 10, the tongue pressing member 21 is connected to the holding member 22, the tongue pressing member 21 enters the mouth of the child patient by controlling the holding member 22, the tongue pressing member 21 presses down the root of the tongue of the child patient by controlling the holding member 22, so as to avoid the occlusion of the pharyngeal portion of the child patient, at this time, the light supplementing module 234 supplements light to the mouth of the child patient, the video acquisition module 232 performs video acquisition on the mouth of the child patient, the temperature sensor 2331 acquires the temperature in the mouth of the child patient, the light supplementing module 234 supplements light, so that the sufficient light in the mouth of the child patient is ensured, the examination accuracy is improved, the acquisition of the oral parameters of the child patient is effectively realized by the video acquisition module 232 and the temperature acquisition module 233, and the examination accuracy of the child patient is ensured, thereby ensuring the treatment effect.
It should be understood that the video acquisition module 232, the temperature acquisition module 233 and the light supplement module 234 are all controlled by the control module 231, and a doctor can control the video acquisition module 232, the temperature acquisition module 233 and the light supplement module 234 by controlling the control module 231, so that the use convenience is further improved.
Further, the video capturing module 232 includes a camera 2321 and a first telescopic member 2322, the camera 2321 is disposed outside the main body 221 and electrically connected to the control module 231, the first telescopic member 2322 is disposed inside the main body 221, a telescopic direction of the first telescopic member 2322 is consistent with an extending direction of the tongue pressing member 21, and a first movable end of the first telescopic member 2322 is connected to the camera 2321 through the first hole 2216 of the main body 221. Specifically, a first mounting groove is formed in the main body 221, the first mounting groove corresponds to the first hole 2216, the first telescopic rod is mounted in the first mounting groove, and a first movable end of the first telescopic rod is connected to the camera 2321. When the child patient needs to be checked, an external force acts on the camera 2321, the camera 2321 is pulled in the extending direction of the tongue pressing piece 21, so that the first telescopic rod is extended, the camera 2321 is close to one end, far away from the holding piece 22, of the tongue pressing piece 21, the camera 2321 is further close to the pharynx of the child patient, video collection of the pharynx of the child patient by the camera 2321 is guaranteed, and video quality is effectively guaranteed; after the inspection is finished, the camera 2321 is driven by external force to move towards the direction close to the holding piece 22, and the first telescopic rod retracts, so that the camera 2321 is retracted.
Further, the temperature acquisition module 233 includes a temperature sensor 2331 and a second telescopic member 2332, the temperature sensor 2331 is disposed outside the body portion 221 and electrically connected to the control module 231, the second telescopic member 2332 is disposed inside the body portion 221, a telescopic direction of the second telescopic member 2332 is identical to an extending direction of the tongue pressing member 21, and a second movable end of the second telescopic member 2332 is connected to the temperature sensor 2331 through a second hole 2217 of the body portion 221. Specifically, a second mounting groove is formed in the main body 221, the second mounting groove is disposed corresponding to the second hole 2217, the second telescopic rod is mounted in the second mounting groove, and the second movable end of the second telescopic rod is connected to the temperature sensor 2331. When the child patient needs to be checked, an external force acts on the temperature sensor 2331, the temperature sensor 2331 is pulled in the extending direction of the tongue pressing piece 21, the second telescopic rod is extended, so that the temperature sensor 2331 is close to one end, away from the holding piece 22, of the tongue pressing piece 21, the temperature sensor 2331 is close to the pharyngeal portion of the child patient, the temperature of the pharyngeal portion of the child patient is acquired by the temperature sensor 2331, and the accuracy of the temperature is effectively guaranteed; after the examination is finished, the temperature sensor 2331 is driven by external force to move in a direction close to the grip 22, and the second telescopic rod retracts, so that the temperature sensor 2331 is retracted.
Further, the temperature collection module 233 includes a light emitting member 2341 and a third telescopic member 2342, the light emitting member 2341 is disposed outside the body portion 221 and electrically connected to the control module 231, the third telescopic member 2342 is disposed inside the body portion 221, a telescopic direction of the third telescopic member 2342 is consistent with an extending direction of the tongue pressing member 21, and a third movable end of the third telescopic member 2342 is connected to the light emitting member 2341 through a third hole 2218 of the body portion 221. Specifically, a third mounting groove is formed in the main body 221, the third mounting groove is disposed corresponding to the third hole 2218, the third telescopic rod is mounted in the third mounting groove, and a third movable end of the third telescopic rod is connected to the light emitting element 2341. When needing to inspect children's patients, external force is on illuminating part 2341, illuminating part 2341 is pulled through the direction extending to tongue pressing part 21, the third telescopic rod is made to extend, so that illuminating part 2341 is close to one end of tongue pressing part 21 far away from holding part 22, one end of tongue pressing part 21 far away from holding part 22 is made to be close to illuminating part 2341, therefore, illuminating part 2341 is close to the pharyngeal portion of children's patients, light supplement is carried out on the pharyngeal portion of children's patients through illuminating part 2341, and sufficient light in the oral cavity of children's patients is effectively guaranteed; after the examination is finished, the external force drives the light emitting member 2341 to move towards the direction close to the holding member 22, and the third telescopic rod retracts, so that the light emitting member 2341 is retracted.
Further, the detecting member 23 further includes a display module 235 and an audio module, the display module 235 is disposed on the main body 221 and electrically connected to the control module 231, the display module 235 is used for displaying information, the audio module is disposed on the main body 221 and electrically connected to the control module 231, and the audio module is used for making sound. Specifically, can show the image information that video acquisition module 232 gathered through display module 235 (liquid crystal display etc.), the doctor accessible is looked over display module 235 and can be effectively obtained the condition of children patient pharynx, has further improved the convenience of using to the accuracy of diagnosing and treating has been improved, avoid because the difference of experience leads to diagnosing and treating to appear the emergence that the deviation influences the condition of treatment effect.
In addition, the doctor can realize the control to audio module (speaker etc.) through controlling control module 231, utilizes audio module to play some music of releiving to alleviate children patient's intense mood, make children patient's inspection operation of cooperation doctor, further guaranteed going on smoothly of inspection operation.
Further, the control module 231 includes a circuit board 2318, a control unit 2311, a storage unit 2312, a power supply unit 2317 and a switch unit 2313, the circuit board 2318 is disposed inside the body portion 221, the control unit 2311 is disposed on the circuit board 2318, the control unit 2311 is electrically connected with the control module 231, the temperature acquisition module 233, the light supplement module 234, the display module 235 and the audio module, the storage unit 2312 is disposed on the circuit board 2318, the storage unit 2312 is electrically connected with the control unit 2311 for storing information, the power supply unit 2317 is disposed on the circuit board 2318, the power supply unit 2317 is electrically connected with the control unit 2311 for supplying power, the switch unit 2313 is disposed on the circuit board 2318, the control unit 2311 is electrically connected with the power supply unit 2317 through the switch unit 2313, and the switch unit 2313 is used for controlling connection or disconnection of the circuit. Specifically, the circuit board 2318 is disposed inside the main body 221, the control unit 2311, the storage unit 2312, the power supply unit 2317 and the switch unit 2313 are respectively disposed on the circuit board 2318, the power supply unit 2317 provides electric energy for the whole detection piece 23, the control unit 2311 and the display module 235 can be of an integrated structure (touch screen), and a doctor can operate on the display module 235 to realize man-machine interaction with the control unit 2311, for example, the control unit 2311 starts the temperature acquisition module 233 and/or the video acquisition module 232 and/or the light supplement module 234, so that convenience in use is further improved.
It should be noted that a through hole 2214 is disposed at a position of the main body 221 corresponding to the storage unit 2312, a storage medium (a memory card, etc.) of the storage unit 2312 is separable from the circuit board 2318, and the storage medium can be separated from the circuit board 2318 through the through hole 2214, so as to facilitate data transfer, thereby improving convenience in use.
In addition, in the present invention, the control module 231 further includes a switch unit 2313, a WiFi unit 2314, a bluetooth unit 2315 and a charging unit 2316, wherein the switch unit 2313 is connected to a switch unit 225 disposed on the body portion 221, and the switch unit 2313 is controlled by operating the switch unit 225, so as to achieve the power on/off operation of the detecting element 23; the control unit 2311 is in communication connection with the data center through the WiFi unit 2314, so that real-time data can be uploaded to the data center, and the data loss is avoided; the control unit 2311 can be in communication connection with a short-distance device (a mobile phone, a computer or the like) through the bluetooth unit 2315, so that the short-distance device can perform data communication with the detection piece 23 conveniently (for example, the computer transmits soothing music to the detection piece 23 or the like); the charging unit 2316 is provided corresponding to the charging hole 2215 of the body part 221, thereby ensuring that the power supply unit 2317 can supply power, and enabling the inspection operation to be performed efficiently.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A child pharynx inspection device, comprising:
the opening part is provided with an inspection channel and is used for opening the mouth of the child patient;
the inspection assembly comprises a holding piece, a tongue pressing piece and a detection piece, wherein the tongue pressing piece is matched with the holding piece in a separable mode, the tongue pressing piece can enter the mouth of the child patient through the inspection channel and is used for abutting against the tongue of the child patient, and the detection piece is arranged on the holding piece and is used for detecting the oral cavity parameters of the child patient.
2. A child pharynx inspection device according to claim 1 wherein the grip comprises:
the body part is provided with an insertion hole, and part of the body of the tongue pressing piece can be inserted into the body part through the insertion hole;
a driving part movably arranged on the body part;
the transmission part is provided with a first limiting structure, the transmission part is movably arranged in the body part and is in transmission connection with the driving part, and the driving part can drive the driving part to move so that the first limiting structure is matched with a second limiting structure on the tongue pressing piece.
3. The children's pharynx inspection device of claim 2, wherein the grip further comprises an elastic portion disposed inside the body portion, the elastic portion respectively engaging with the body portion and the transmission portion, and an elastic force of the elastic portion causes the first stopper structure and the second stopper portion to be in an engaged state.
4. A child pharynx inspection device according to claim 3 wherein the body portion is provided with a support structure on an interior thereof for supporting the tongue depressor entering the interior of the body portion;
and/or the first limiting structure is a limiting block, and the second limiting structure is a limiting groove;
and/or the inside of the body part is provided with a connecting structure, the transmission part is matched with the connecting structure in a rotatable mode, and the elastic part and the driving part are respectively arranged at two sides of the connecting structure.
5. A child pharynx inspection device according to claim 2 wherein the detection member comprises:
a control module disposed inside the body portion;
the video acquisition module is electrically connected with the control module and is used for acquiring video information in the oral cavity of the child patient;
the temperature acquisition module is electrically connected with the control module and is used for acquiring temperature information in the oral cavity of the child patient;
and the light supplementing module is electrically connected with the control module and is used for supplementing light to the oral cavity of the child patient.
6. A child pharyngeal inspection device according to claim 5, wherein said video capture module includes:
the camera is arranged on the outer side of the body part and is electrically connected with the control module;
the first telescopic piece is arranged inside the body part, the telescopic direction of the first telescopic piece is consistent with the extending direction of the tongue pressing piece, and the first movable end of the first telescopic piece is connected with the camera through the first hole of the body part.
7. A child pharyngeal inspection device according to claim 5, wherein the temperature acquisition module includes:
the temperature sensor is arranged on the outer side of the body part and is electrically connected with the control module;
the second telescopic piece is arranged inside the body part, the telescopic direction of the second telescopic piece is consistent with the extending direction of the tongue pressing piece, and the second movable end of the second telescopic piece is connected with the temperature sensor through the second hole of the body part.
8. A child pharyngeal inspection device according to claim 5, wherein the temperature acquisition module includes:
the luminous piece is arranged on the outer side of the body part and is electrically connected with the control module;
the third telescopic piece is arranged inside the body part, the telescopic direction of the third telescopic piece is consistent with the extending direction of the tongue pressing piece, and a third movable end of the third telescopic piece is connected with the luminous piece through a third hole of the body part.
9. A child pharynx inspection device according to claim 5, wherein the detection member further comprises:
the display module is arranged on the body part and electrically connected with the control module, and is used for displaying information;
the audio module is arranged on the body part and electrically connected with the control module, and the audio module is used for making sound.
10. A child pharynx inspection device according to claim 9 wherein the control module comprises:
a circuit board disposed inside the body part;
the control unit is arranged on the circuit board and is respectively and electrically connected with the control module, the temperature acquisition module, the light supplement module, the display module and the audio module;
the storage unit is arranged on the circuit board and electrically connected with the control unit and used for storing information;
the power supply unit is arranged on the circuit board, and the power supply unit is electrically connected with the control unit and used for providing electric energy;
the switch unit is arranged on the circuit board, the control unit is electrically connected with the power supply unit through the switch unit, and the switch unit is used for controlling connection or disconnection of a circuit.
CN202010778208.1A 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Throat examination device for children Pending CN111759263A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010778208.1A CN111759263A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Throat examination device for children

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010778208.1A CN111759263A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Throat examination device for children

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111759263A true CN111759263A (en) 2020-10-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010778208.1A Pending CN111759263A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Throat examination device for children

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111759263A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202262973U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-06-06 邢洪波 Medical mouth opener
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CN103284683A (en) * 2013-06-01 2013-09-11 李文 Multifunctional tongue depressor
CN206120292U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-26 余义锋 Department of stomatology inspection device
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CN109008924A (en) * 2018-08-25 2018-12-18 宋丹丹 A kind of department of stomatology check device
CN109998464A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-12 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 A kind of dedicated mouth-spatula-system of paediatrics
CN209285455U (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-08-23 刘伟东 Children stomatology pressure tongue device
CN210124750U (en) * 2019-02-21 2020-03-06 冉龙国 Auxiliary device is observed to paediatrics throat convenient to adjust
CN110893092A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-20 山西医科大学 Tongue spatula matched with indirect laryngoscopy of pharyngeal portion
CN210472112U (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-05-08 张丽 Tongue depressor for pediatrics
CN211093953U (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-07-28 吉林大学 Lighting device for throat doctor examination

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202262973U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-06-06 邢洪波 Medical mouth opener
CN203042469U (en) * 2013-01-03 2013-07-10 周俊平 Multifunctional internal medicine inspecting device
CN103284683A (en) * 2013-06-01 2013-09-11 李文 Multifunctional tongue depressor
CN107708523A (en) * 2015-05-19 2018-02-16 泰拓卡尔有限公司 System and method for throat imaging
CN206120292U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-26 余义锋 Department of stomatology inspection device
CN109008924A (en) * 2018-08-25 2018-12-18 宋丹丹 A kind of department of stomatology check device
CN209285455U (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-08-23 刘伟东 Children stomatology pressure tongue device
CN210124750U (en) * 2019-02-21 2020-03-06 冉龙国 Auxiliary device is observed to paediatrics throat convenient to adjust
CN109998464A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-12 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 A kind of dedicated mouth-spatula-system of paediatrics
CN210472112U (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-05-08 张丽 Tongue depressor for pediatrics
CN211093953U (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-07-28 吉林大学 Lighting device for throat doctor examination
CN110893092A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-20 山西医科大学 Tongue spatula matched with indirect laryngoscopy of pharyngeal portion

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Application publication date: 20201013