CN111759220A - Hand-operated liftable closestool footrest capable of adjusting defecation posture of human body - Google Patents

Hand-operated liftable closestool footrest capable of adjusting defecation posture of human body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111759220A
CN111759220A CN202010667957.7A CN202010667957A CN111759220A CN 111759220 A CN111759220 A CN 111759220A CN 202010667957 A CN202010667957 A CN 202010667957A CN 111759220 A CN111759220 A CN 111759220A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
hand
transmission
motion
wheel
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Pending
Application number
CN202010667957.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周凯红
王志永
张烈平
曾亦愚
吴桥生
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Guilin University of Technology
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Guilin University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Guilin University of Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Technology
Priority to CN202010667957.7A priority Critical patent/CN111759220A/en
Publication of CN111759220A publication Critical patent/CN111759220A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K17/02Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
    • A47K17/028Foot- or knee-rests

Abstract

The invention discloses a hand-operated liftable closestool footrest capable of adjusting defecation postures of human bodies, which comprises a box body, a transmission part and a lifting part, wherein the transmission part and the lifting part are connected with the box body; the transmission part and the lifting part are connected together through a bevel gear to realize the transmission of the motion between the staggered shafts. The closestool lifting footstool can realize the conversion from the rotary motion on an XZ plane to the linear motion on a YZ plane, and meets the design standard of human engineering. The invention can realize the ascending and descending of positive and negative rotation through the spiral transmission, has simple structure, convenient use and wider ascending and descending height range.

Description

Hand-operated liftable closestool footrest capable of adjusting defecation posture of human body
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sanitary equipment, in particular to a hand-operated liftable closestool footrest capable of adjusting the defecation posture of a human body.
Background
At present, along with quality of life's improvement, people have changed the toilet bowl from using squatting pan gradually, and toilet bowl becomes the sanitary equipment that family house family can all install, has nevertheless brought some new problems when convenient yet: when people sit on the closestool for defecation, the pubic rectus leg muscle can press the rectum, defecation can be obstructed, the feeling of unclean defecation can be generated, and the problems of constipation and the like can be caused after a long time; and when in defecation, the two legs are extruded at the edge of the toilet bowl, so that the thigh nerves are pressed for a long time, and people feel uncomfortable. In addition, many children use the toilet bowl without feet reaching the ground, which is uncomfortable during use, and the toilet stool is required to be matched with the use.
The existing closestool footstool only enables a human body to bend to a certain angle, but the height and the length of feet of each person are different, so that most people cannot achieve the optimal defecation posture inevitably.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the hand-operated liftable closestool footrest capable of adjusting the defecation posture of a human body.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a hand-operated liftable closestool footrest capable of adjusting the defecation posture of a human body comprises a box body, a transmission part and a lifting part, wherein the transmission part and the lifting part are connected with the box body; the transmission part and the lifting part are connected together through a bevel gear to realize the transmission of the motion between the staggered shafts;
the transmission part comprises a motion transmission mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a rocking wheel device, a first shaft connected with the rocking wheel device through a key and a driving chain wheel arranged on the first shaft; the motion transmission mechanism comprises a chain meshed with the driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel and a second wheel connected with the driven chain wheel;
the lifting part comprises a motion actuating mechanism, and the motion actuating mechanism comprises a pair of bevel gears, a nut sleeve, a screw and a pedal which are meshed with each other; wherein: the bevel gears are in a group, the outer wall of the nut sleeve is smooth and is fixedly connected with the gear, threads are tapped on the inner wall of the nut sleeve and are matched with the screw rod, and the uppermost end of the screw rod is a round table and is fixedly connected with the pedal.
The rocking wheel device is provided with a key groove, is connected with the first shaft through a round-head flat key, and drives the first shaft to rotate through rotating the rocking wheel.
The driving chain wheels are in a group, are arranged on the first shaft through key connection and do rotary motion with the same angular speed as the rocking wheels; the driven chain wheel is connected with the second shaft through a key and drives the second shaft to rotate through the rotary motion of the driving chain wheel.
Furthermore, the height of the box body is 260mm, and the lifting height of the pedal is 0-180 mm.
Further, the transmission ratio of the group of driving sprockets is 5/3; the transmission ratio of the group of bevel gears is 3/5; the transmission ratio of the rocking wheel to the nut sleeve is 1.
Further, the screw pitch is 2mm, the number of threads is 4, the thread is coarse, and the lead is 8 mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the height of the footstool is adjusted through manual operation, and the height of the footstool can be controlled according to the requirement of a user, so that the footstool can be optimally matched with the height of the leg of the user, and the most scientific and comfortable toilet effect is achieved. The pedal support and lifting device realizes the support and lifting of the pedal through the threaded connection and the forward and reverse rotation of the spiral motion, and has the advantages of strong bearing property, simple structure, convenient use and wider lifting height range.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-sealing ring, 2-driven bevel gear, 3-nut sleeve, 4-base, 5-end cover 1, 6-bearing 22210, 7-screw top cover, 8-screw, 9-driving bevel gear, 10-pedal, 11-bearing 7205C, 12-sleeve 1, 13-sleeve 2, 14-end cover 2, 15-rocking wheel, 16-driving chain wheel, 17-first shaft, 18-upper box body, 19-chain, 20-sleeve 3, 21-second shaft, 22-driven chain wheel, 23-lower box body and 24-screw.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the invention relates to a hand-operated liftable closestool footrest, and a transmission mechanism of the invention is formed by combining chain transmission, bevel gear transmission and spiral transmission. When a person uses the mechanism, firstly, the rocking wheel 15 is manually rotated, the rocking wheel is designed into a large-diameter round wheel, the rocking wheel 15 and the driving chain wheel 16 are both mounted on the first shaft 17 through key connection, the first shaft 17 is mounted on the upper box 18 through the bearing 11, and the driving chain wheel 16 is axially positioned through the first sleeve 12 and the second sleeve 13. Rotation of the rocker 15 rotates the drive sprocket 16, which in turn is transmitted to the driven sprocket 22 via the chain 19.
Similarly, the driven sprocket 22 and the drive bevel gear 9 are also splined to the second shaft 21, so that the drive bevel gear 9 rotates together with the driven sprocket 22. The driven bevel gear 2 rotates in a vertical direction in a normal direction by the engagement of the bevel gears.
In this example, the height of the toilet bowl is 441mm, the height of the lower case is 260mm, and the maximum height of the pedal which can be lifted up by 180mm is 440 mm. For example, the pedal is only required to be lifted by 0-40mm by a common adult, and the optimal defecation angle can be basically realized;
in this example, the screw pitch is 2mm, the number of threads is 4, the thread has a coarse pitch, and the lead is 8mm, so that the screw rises to the maximum height, and the rocking wheel only needs to rotate 5 turns.
The driven bevel gear 2 and the nut sleeve 3 are connected in a welded mode, threads are arranged on the inner wall of the nut sleeve 3, the nut sleeve 3 rotates along with the driven bevel gear 2, the pedal 10 and the screw top cover 7 are connected through screws in a fixed mode, disassembly is convenient, and the screw top cover 7 and the screw 8 are connected in an interference fit mode. A round hole is formed in the upper box wall of the lower box body 23, the screw 8 extends out of the round hole, and the pedal 10 and the screw 8 are screwed out together with the rotation of the nut sleeve 3 to realize lifting movement. The round hole on the upper box wall of lower box 23 is less, only is used for stretching out screw 8, can effectively avoid water splash to in the box, shortens the life of part. The user can adjust the angle between the thigh and the upper body of the human body by putting the feet on the pedal and lifting the pedal, thereby achieving the most ideal defecation posture.

Claims (7)

1. A hand-operated liftable closestool footstool capable of adjusting the defecation posture of a human body is characterized in that: the box is provided with a bearing seat for mounting a first shaft and a second shaft; the transmission part and the lifting part are connected together through a bevel gear to realize the transmission of the motion between the staggered shafts;
the transmission part comprises a motion transmission mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a rocking wheel device, a first shaft connected with the rocking wheel device through a key and a driving chain wheel arranged on the first shaft; the motion transmission mechanism comprises a chain meshed with the driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel and a second wheel connected with the driven chain wheel;
the lifting part comprises a motion actuating mechanism, and the motion actuating mechanism comprises a pair of bevel gears, a nut sleeve, a screw and a pedal which are meshed with each other; wherein: the bevel gears are in a group, the outer wall of the nut sleeve is smooth and is fixedly connected with the gear, threads are tapped on the inner wall of the nut sleeve and are matched with the screw rod, and the uppermost end of the screw rod is a round table and is fixedly connected with the pedal.
2. The hand-operated liftable toilet stool according to claim 1, wherein: the rocking wheel device is provided with a key groove, is connected with the first shaft through a round-head flat key, and drives the first shaft to rotate through rotating the rocking wheel.
3. The hand-operated liftable toilet stool according to claim 1, wherein: the driving chain wheels are in a group, are arranged on the first shaft through key connection and do rotary motion with the same angular speed as the rocking wheels; the driven chain wheel is connected with the second shaft through a key and drives the second shaft to rotate through the rotary motion of the driving chain wheel.
4. The hand-operated liftable toilet stool according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the box body is 260 mm.
5. The hand-operated liftable toilet stool according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting height of the foot pedal is 0-180 mm.
6. The hand-operated liftable toilet stool according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission ratio of the group of driving chain wheels is 5/3; the transmission ratio of the group of bevel gears is 3/5; the transmission ratio of the rocking wheel to the nut sleeve is 1.
7. The hand-operated liftable toilet stool according to claim 1, wherein: further, the screw pitch is 2mm, the number of threads is 4, the thread is coarse, and the lead is 8 mm.
CN202010667957.7A 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Hand-operated liftable closestool footrest capable of adjusting defecation posture of human body Pending CN111759220A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010667957.7A CN111759220A (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Hand-operated liftable closestool footrest capable of adjusting defecation posture of human body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010667957.7A CN111759220A (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Hand-operated liftable closestool footrest capable of adjusting defecation posture of human body

Publications (1)

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CN111759220A true CN111759220A (en) 2020-10-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113475966A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-08 吴海艇 Novel closestool with auxiliary function and using method thereof

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2664636Y (en) * 2003-11-30 2004-12-22 新昌县健神饮料有限公司 Lift type medical bed
CN201012892Y (en) * 2007-01-27 2008-01-30 河南中光学集团有限公司 Double screw rod lifting platform
CN204581136U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-26 吴安康 A kind of sitting type toilet seat with pedal
CN106812199A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-09 沈顾越 A kind of toilet beneficial to excretion
CN108635171A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-12 常州信息职业技术学院 Domestic appliance formula dead weight draft gauge
CN108842671A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-20 戴翔 A kind of adjustable engineering section alarming device
CN109171541A (en) * 2018-12-01 2019-01-11 赵国烨 A kind of electronic liftable closestool footstool
CN208709735U (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-04-09 朱远湖 Assist the device that goes to the toilet
CN109680780A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-26 南通市第一人民医院 A kind of Liftable closet
CN209003792U (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-06-21 张云杰 Multifunctional closestool auxiliary device stool and closestool

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2664636Y (en) * 2003-11-30 2004-12-22 新昌县健神饮料有限公司 Lift type medical bed
CN201012892Y (en) * 2007-01-27 2008-01-30 河南中光学集团有限公司 Double screw rod lifting platform
CN204581136U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-26 吴安康 A kind of sitting type toilet seat with pedal
CN106812199A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-09 沈顾越 A kind of toilet beneficial to excretion
CN108635171A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-12 常州信息职业技术学院 Domestic appliance formula dead weight draft gauge
CN208709735U (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-04-09 朱远湖 Assist the device that goes to the toilet
CN209003792U (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-06-21 张云杰 Multifunctional closestool auxiliary device stool and closestool
CN108842671A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-20 戴翔 A kind of adjustable engineering section alarming device
CN109171541A (en) * 2018-12-01 2019-01-11 赵国烨 A kind of electronic liftable closestool footstool
CN109680780A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-26 南通市第一人民医院 A kind of Liftable closet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113475966A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-08 吴海艇 Novel closestool with auxiliary function and using method thereof
CN113475966B (en) * 2021-07-28 2023-08-18 广东汇逸骅卫浴科技有限公司 Novel closestool with auxiliary function and application method thereof

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Application publication date: 20201013