CN111758532A

CN111758532A - Shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN111758532A
Application number: CN202010731559.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘春香; 柳超; 姜仲秋; 汪海波; 黄雨晴
Original assignee: Jiangsu Vocational College of Electronics and Information
Current assignee: Jiangsu Vocational College of Electronics and Information
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2020-10-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a symbiotic green irrigation device for shrimps and rice, which comprises a first supporting pipe, a second supporting pipe, a third supporting pipe, a top supporting column, a middle bottom plate, a side bottom plate, side supporting rods, a rod connecting ring, an angle adjusting device and a water sprayer, the first supporting tube is of a tubular structure in outline, the second supporting tube is positioned inside the first supporting tube, the third support tube is positioned inside the second support tube, the top support column is positioned inside the third support tube, the outer circle part of the lower side of the upper end of the first supporting tube is sleeved with a rod connecting ring, the outline of the rod connecting ring is circular, the bar connecting rings are provided with three groups of strip structures distributed in an annular array, the strip structures on the outer sides of the bar connecting rings are hinged to the upper end parts of the side supporting rods, the lower ends of the side supporting rods are hinged to side bottom plates, and the lower end of the first supporting pipe is provided with a middle bottom plate. This green irrigation equipment of shrimp rice intergrowth, angle adjustment is easy, uses the reliability high, is fit for generally using widely.

Description

Shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of irrigation, and particularly relates to a shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device.

Background

"symbiosis of rice and shrimp" means that when the rice field needs to be drained and field-finished and transplanted, a spacious and sufficient storage and growing water area is prepared for the thrown young shrimps or the reserved shrimps in the rice fields of April and May. After the field preparation and the rice transplanting are finished, water is drained, and the young shrimps in the ditches are led into the rice field to continue growing. When the month of October or September is reached, the juvenile shrimps grow into adult shrimps.

If directly use the water pump to carry out the problem that the pump water may lead to paddy field ponding when the paddy field of shrimp rice intergrowth is irrigated, water can concentrate on the partly of paddy field when leading-in water, can lead to the water pile of the direct water delivery portion in paddy field, and leading-in water can't in time be contacted to remaining part to lead to the problem of ponding, there also can be this problem when the moisturizing of corn in dry season.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device comprises a first supporting pipe, a second supporting pipe, a third supporting pipe, a top supporting column, a middle bottom plate, a side supporting rod, a rod connecting ring, an angle adjusting device and a water sprayer, wherein the outline of the first supporting pipe is of a tubular structure, the second supporting pipe is positioned inside the first supporting pipe, the third supporting pipe is positioned inside the second supporting pipe, the top supporting column is positioned inside the third supporting pipe, the rod connecting ring is sleeved on the excircle part of the lower side of the upper end of the first supporting pipe, the outline of the rod connecting ring is of a circular ring shape, three groups of strip-shaped structures distributed in an annular array are arranged on the rod connecting ring, the strip-shaped structures outside the rod connecting ring are hinged with the upper end part of the side supporting rod, the lower end of the side supporting rod is hinged with the side bottom plate, the lower end of the first supporting pipe is provided with the, and a water sprayer is arranged inside the upper end of the angle adjusting device.

Preferably, the top support column is of a double-layer structure, the inner side of the top support column is a solid carbon fiber rod, the outer side of the top support column is an aluminum alloy pipe, and the top support column is of a structure formed by wrapping the carbon fiber rod with aluminum alloy.

Preferably, the lower part of the middle bottom plate is a circular plate-shaped structure, the upper part of the middle bottom plate is a circular tube-shaped structure, the tube-shaped structure on the upper side of the middle bottom plate is sleeved on the outer circular part of the lower end of the first supporting pipe, the outline of the side bottom plate is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the side bottom plate is connected with the lower end of the side supporting rod in a hinged manner through a hinged seat, the rod-shaped structure in the middle of the side supporting rod is a threaded rod, the two ends of the side supporting rod are threaded pipes, the threads at the two ends of the threaded rod in the middle of the side supporting rod are opposite in rotation direction, and the central part of the side supporting rod is provided with a through.

Preferably, the angle adjusting device comprises a top locking screw, a top rotating part, a middle locking screw, a bottom barrel, a bottom locking screw, a barrel connecting screw, a connecting groove part and a hinge shaft, wherein the bottom barrel is of a cup-shaped structure with a downward opening, the lower end of the bottom barrel is in a pipe hoop shape, the bottom locking screw is arranged in a through hole and a threaded hole in an opening part at the edge of the lower end of the bottom barrel, the connecting groove part is arranged above the bottom barrel, the threaded hole is formed in a horizontal part at the lower end of the connecting groove part, the barrel connecting screw penetrates through the through hole in the horizontal part at the lower end of the connecting groove part to enter the threaded hole above the bottom barrel to be fixed with the bottom barrel, and the barrel connecting screw is a countersunk screw.

Preferably, it has through-hole and arc wall to open on the lateral wall of the both sides of connecting the groove spare, the lower tip that the top rotated the piece is located between two sets of vertical parts of connecting the groove spare, the inside articulated shaft that is inserted of through-hole on the vertical part of connecting the groove spare, the articulated shaft is located the through-hole inside of a rotation lower extreme, the threaded hole of a rotation downside is twisted on and is had well locking screw, well locking screw passes the arc wall on the lateral wall part of connecting the groove spare and gets into the threaded hole inside of a rotation downside, a rotation upper end profile is circular hoop column structure on the top, it has a locking screw to twist in the through-hole and the threaded hole of the opening part of the hoop column structure of a rotation.

Preferably, the profile of the water sprayer is of a circular cylindrical structure, a box supporting piece is arranged inside the left side of the water sprayer, a water spraying box is arranged inside the box supporting piece, a water box connecting strip is arranged on the right side of the water spraying box, the water box connecting strip is hinged to the upper end of a swinging telescopic rod, the lower end of the swinging telescopic rod is hinged to a bottom hinged seat, and the bottom hinged seat is welded to the part, below the bottom hinged seat, of the water sprayer.

According to a further scheme of the invention, a pressure pump is arranged on the right side of the inner space of the water sprayer, a water inlet is formed in the upper side of the pressure pump, the pressure pump is connected with a water spraying tank through a pump connecting pipe, and a spray head is arranged on the part, back to the pressure pump, of the water spraying tank.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device determines the water spraying height of the angle adjusting device and the water sprayer through the first supporting tube, the second supporting tube, the third supporting tube and the top supporting column, and the design is favorable for increasing the range during water spraying; the water spraying box can swing when the swinging telescopic rod stretches, and the sprayed water can be fanned when the water spraying box swings, so that a large-area rice field area is covered; the angle of the top rotating piece and the fixed water spraying box is determined by the middle locking screw, the operation of fixing and adjusting the angle is simple, the connection groove piece for bearing is of a structure made by punching, the large-batch manufacturing cost is low, and the problems of water accumulation in the field and non-uniform water distribution can not occur due to the adoption of the scheme of water supplement in the fan-shaped area.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an angle adjustment apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a separated state of the angle adjustment device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sprinkler structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 a first supporting pipe, 2 a second supporting pipe, 3 a third supporting pipe, 4 top supporting columns, 5 a middle bottom plate, 6 a side bottom plate, 7 side supporting rods, 8 rod connecting rings, 9 angle adjusting devices, 901 top locking screws, 902 a top rotating part, 903 a middle locking screw, 904 a bottom barrel, 905 a bottom locking screw, 906 barrel connecting screws, 907 a connecting groove piece, 908 a hinge shaft, 10 water sprayers, 1001 pump connecting pipes, 1002 water tank connecting strips, 1003 a water spraying tank, 1004 a bottom hinge seat, 1005 spray heads, 1006 tank supporting pieces, 1007 swinging telescopic rods, 1008 a pressurizing pump and 1009 a water inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a first support pipe 1, a second support pipe 2, a third support pipe 3, a top support column 4, a middle bottom plate 5, a side bottom plate 6, side support rods 7, rod connecting rings 8, an angle adjusting device 9 and a water sprayer 10, wherein the outline of the first support pipe 1 is of a tubular structure, the second support pipe 2 is positioned inside the first support pipe 1, the third support pipe 3 is positioned inside the second support pipe 2, the top support column 4 is positioned inside the third support pipe 3, the rod connecting rings 8 are sleeved on the outer circle part of the lower side of the upper end of the first support pipe 1, the rod connecting rings 8 are of a circular ring shape, three groups of strip-shaped structures distributed in an annular array are arranged on the rod connecting rings 8, the strip-shaped structures outside the rod connecting rings 8 are hinged with the upper end parts of the side support rods 7, the lower end of the side supporting rod 7 is hinged with a side bottom plate 6, the lower end of the first supporting pipe 1 is provided with a middle bottom plate 5, the upper end of the top supporting pipe 4 is provided with an angle adjusting device 9, a water sprayer 10 is arranged inside the upper end of the angle adjusting device 9, and the specific locking structure of the first supporting pipe 1, the second supporting pipe 2, the third supporting pipe 3 and the top supporting pipe 4 refers to the locking structure of the existing tripod.

Specifically, top sprag post 4 is bilayer structure, 4 inboards of top sprag post are solid carbon fiber pole, 4 outsides of top sprag post are aluminum alloy tube, top sprag post 4 is the structure of aluminum alloy parcel carbon fiber pole, because top sprag post 4 at top need bear the power that end section of thick bamboo 904 hoop structure compressed tightly, and this design is favorable to improving the pressure-resistant ability, promotes life.

Specifically, the downside part of well bottom plate 5 is circular platelike structure, the upside part of well bottom plate 5 is circular tubular structure, the tubular structure cover of the 5 upsides of well bottom plate is established on the excircle part of first support tube 1 lower extreme, the profile of side bottom plate 6 is rectangle platelike structure, side bottom plate 6 is connected with the lower extreme of collateral branch bracing pole 7 through articulated seat articulated mode, the shaft-like structure at collateral branch bracing pole 7 middle part is the threaded rod, the both ends of collateral branch bracing pole 7 are the screwed pipe, the screw thread of the threaded rod both ends at collateral branch bracing pole 7 middle part revolves to opposite direction, the central part of collateral branch bracing pole 7 is opened has the through-hole that radially runs through collateral branch bracing pole 7, and collateral branch bracing pole 7 is used for righting the shaft-like structure that first support tube 1, second support tube 2, third support tube 3 and top support column 4 constitute.

Specifically, the angle adjusting device 9 includes a top locking screw 901, a top rotating member 902, a middle locking screw 903, a bottom barrel 904, a bottom locking screw 905, a barrel connecting screw 906, a connecting groove 907 and a hinge shaft 908, the bottom barrel 904 is a cup-shaped structure with a downward opening, the lower end profile of the bottom barrel 904 is in a pipe hoop shape, the bottom locking screw 905 is arranged in a through hole and a threaded hole in an opening portion of the lower end edge of the bottom barrel 904, the connecting groove 907 is arranged above the bottom barrel 904, the threaded hole is arranged on a horizontal portion at the lower end of the connecting groove 907, the barrel connecting screw 906 passes through the through hole in the horizontal portion at the lower end of the connecting groove 907 and enters the threaded hole above the bottom barrel 904 to be fixed with the bottom barrel, the barrel connecting screw 906 is a countersunk screw, and the angle adjusting device 9 is used for adjusting the angle 10.

Specifically, the side walls of the two sides of the connecting groove part 907 are provided with a through hole and arc-shaped grooves, the lower end part of the top rotating part 902 is located between the two groups of vertical parts of the connecting groove part 907, a hinge shaft 908 is inserted into the through hole on the vertical part of the connecting groove part 907, the hinge shaft 908 is located inside the through hole at the lower end of the top rotating part 902, a middle locking screw 903 is screwed into the threaded hole at the lower side of the top rotating part 902, the middle locking screw 903 penetrates through the arc-shaped grooves on the side wall part of the connecting groove part 907 to enter the threaded hole at the lower side of the top rotating part 902, the upper end of the top rotating part 902 is in a circular hoop-shaped structure, the through hole at the opening part of the hoop-shaped structure above the top rotating part 902 and the threaded hole are screwed with a top locking.

Specifically, the profile of the sprinkler 10 is a circular cylindrical structure, a box support 1006 is arranged inside the left side of the sprinkler 10, a water spraying box 1003 is arranged inside the box support 1006, a water tank connecting strip 1002 is arranged on the right side of the water spraying box 1003, the water tank connecting strip 1002 is hinged to the upper end of a swinging telescopic rod 1007, the lower end of the swinging telescopic rod 1007 is hinged to a bottom hinged seat 1004, and the bottom hinged seat 1004 is welded to the portion, below the bottom hinged seat, of the sprinkler 10.

Specifically, the inner space right side of sprinkler 10 is provided with force (forcing) pump 1008, force (forcing) pump 1008 upside is equipped with water inlet 1009, force (forcing) pump 1008 passes through the pump connecting pipe 1001 and is connected with the spray tank 1003, the spray tank 1003 is provided with shower nozzle 1005 on the part that the force (forcing) pump 1008 was dorsad, and force (forcing) pump 1008 solves the problem that eminence delivery water pressure is low excessively and leads to the water delivery range to reduce.

Specifically, the shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device is characterized in that a first supporting pipe 1 is erected, the length of a rear adjusting side supporting rod 7 is used for enabling the first supporting pipe 1 to be placed in a vertical state, a side bottom plate 6 is fixed with the ground to fix the position of the first supporting pipe 1, a second supporting pipe 2, a third supporting pipe 3 and a top supporting pipe 4 are lifted to adjust the height of a water sprayer 10, then a middle locking screw 903 is loosened to adjust the angle of a top rotating piece 902 and a water sprayer 10 clamped by the top rotating piece 902, the position of the water sprayer 10 is determined, then the middle locking screw 903 is screwed down to lock the position of the water sprayer 10, a water inlet 1009 is connected through a water pipe, then water is input into the water spraying tank 1003 through the pump connecting pipe 1001 and then is sprayed out from the spray head 1005, the swinging telescopic rod 1007 expands and contracts to swing the water column to form a water curtain, the nozzle 1005 is a duckbill nozzle, and the water spray range of the nozzle 105 installed on the water spray box 103 is sequentially increased from bottom to top.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green irrigation equipment of shrimp rice intergrowth, includes first stay tube (1), second stay tube (2), third stay tube (3), top support column (4), well bottom plate (5), side bottom plate (6), side bracing piece (7), pole go-between (8), angle adjusting device (9) and sprinkler (10), its characterized in that: the profile of first stay tube (1) is the tubular structure, second stay tube (2) are located inside first stay tube (1), third stay tube (3) are located inside second stay tube (2), top support column (4) are located inside third stay tube (3), the cover is equipped with pole go-between (8) on the excircle part of first stay tube (1) upper end downside, the profile of pole go-between (8) is ring shape, be provided with the strip structure that three groups are the annular array and distribute on pole go-between (8), the strip structure in the pole go-between (8) outside is articulated with the upper end part of collateral branch bracing pole (7), collateral branch bracing pole (7) lower extreme articulates there is side bottom plate (6), first stay tube (1) lower extreme is provided with well bottom plate (5), top support column (4) upper end is provided with angle adjusting device (9), a water sprayer (10) is arranged inside the upper end of the angle adjusting device (9).

2. The shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: top support column (4) are bilayer structure, top support column (4) inboard is solid carbon fiber pole, the top support column (4) outside is the aluminum alloy pipe, top support column (4) are the structure of aluminum alloy parcel carbon fiber pole.

3. The shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower side part of well bottom plate (5) is circular platelike structure, the upside part of well bottom plate (5) is circular tubular structure, the tubular structure cover of well bottom plate (5) upside is established on the excircle part of first supporting tube (1) lower extreme, the profile of side bottom plate (6) is rectangle platelike structure, side bottom plate (6) are connected with the lower extreme of collateral branch bracing pole (7) through the articulated mode of articulated seat, the shaft-like structure at collateral branch bracing pole (7) middle part is the threaded rod, the both ends of collateral branch bracing pole (7) are divided into the screwed pipe, the screw thread of the threaded rod both ends at collateral branch bracing pole (7) middle part is revolved to opposite, the central part of collateral branch bracing pole (7) is opened has the through-hole that radially runs through collateral branch bracing pole (7).

4. The shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle adjusting device (9) comprises a top locking screw (901), a top rotating piece (902), a middle locking screw (903), a bottom cylinder (904), a bottom locking screw (905), a cylinder connecting screw (906), a connecting groove piece (907) and a hinge shaft (908), the bottom barrel (904) is a cup-shaped structure with a downward opening, the lower end of the bottom barrel (904) is in a pipe hoop shape, a bottom locking screw (905) is arranged in a through hole and a threaded hole in the opening part of the lower end edge of the bottom cylinder (904), a connecting groove member (907) is arranged above the bottom barrel (904), a threaded hole is formed on the horizontal part at the lower end of the connecting groove member (907), the barrel connecting screw (906) penetrates through a through hole in the horizontal part of the lower end of the connecting groove piece (907) to enter the threaded hole above the bottom barrel (904) to be fixed with the bottom barrel (904), and the barrel connecting screw (906) is a countersunk head screw.

5. The shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein the device comprises: the side walls of two sides of the connecting groove piece (907) are provided with a through hole and an arc-shaped groove, the lower end part of the top rotating piece (902) is positioned between two groups of vertical parts of the connecting groove piece (907), a hinge shaft (908) is inserted into the through hole on the vertical part of the connecting groove piece (907), the hinge shaft (908) is positioned inside the through hole on the lower end of the top rotating piece (902), a middle locking screw (903) is screwed into a threaded hole on the lower side of the top rotating piece (902), the middle locking screw (903) penetrates through the arc-shaped groove on the side wall part of the connecting groove piece (907) to enter the threaded hole on the lower side of the top rotating piece (902), the upper end contour of the top rotating piece (902) is in a circular hoop-shaped structure, and the through hole and the threaded hole on the opening part of the hoop-shaped structure above the.

6. The shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the profile of sprinkler (10) is circular tubular structure, inside case support piece (1006) that is provided with in sprinkler (10) left side, inside water spray tank (1003) that is provided with of case support piece (1006), water spray tank (1003) right side is provided with water tank connecting strip (1002), water tank connecting strip (1002) are articulated with the upper end of swaing telescopic link (1007), the lower extreme and the end hinge seat (1004) of swaing telescopic link (1007) are articulated, end hinge seat (1004) weld on the place part of sprinkler (10) of its below.

7. The shrimp and rice symbiotic green irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner space right side of sprinkler (10) is provided with force (pressing) pump (1008), force (pressing) pump (1008) upside is equipped with water inlet (1009), force (pressing) pump (1008) are connected with spray tank (1003) through pump connecting pipe (1001), spray tank (1003) are provided with shower nozzle (1005) on the part of force (pressing) pump (1008) dorsad.