Computer network communication is with anticorrosive integrative electric wire structure
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wire structures, and particularly relates to an anticorrosion integrated wire structure for computer network communication.
Background
The wire is made of one or more mutually insulated conductors surrounded by an insulating layer and a protective layer for transmitting power or information from one place to another. The underground electric wire is a cable which is often buried underground compared with a common overhead wire, and is also called an underground cable. After entering modern society, due to the reasons of shortage of urban land, high traffic pressure, urban construction and the like, an underground electric wire power transmission mode is generally adopted in large cities. Compared with an overhead line, the cable has the advantages of small occupied area, reliable power transmission and the like.
For example, application No.: CN201810876188.4 the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly environment-cracking-resistant polyethylene cable structure, which comprises an ABS plastic partition plate, a first insulating layer, a triangular groove A, a second insulating layer, triangular clamping strips and net-shaped steel wires, wherein the triangular groove A is formed in the ABS plastic partition plate; and the second insulating layer is respectively clamped into the triangular groove B and the triangular groove A through the triangular clamping strips on the outer side surface and the inner side surface of the second insulating layer and is inserted between the first insulating layer and the plastic outer layer, the ABS plastic partition plate is in a cross shape, the outer end of the ABS plastic partition plate is respectively inserted into the square clamping grooves, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the middles of the vertical partition plates in the four partition areas of the ABS plastic partition plate, and a combined body of the composite insulating fireproof layer and the conductor is inserted into the four partition areas of the ABS plastic partition plate. The conductor assembly is separated in different separation areas, the conductor external insulation layer is prevented from being broken, the conductors are prevented from contacting with each other, the integral strength of the cable structure is improved, and the ABS plastic partition plate is integrally formed by closely arranging one section of 20cm and one section of 20cm, so that the cable structure is convenient to bend.
Based on the search of the above patents and the discovery of the devices in the prior art, the existing underground electric wires are often buried underground, when the upper part of the underground electric wires is constructed, the existing underground electric wires are not easy to be perceived, so that the underground electric wires are easily damaged by large-scale excavating devices such as excavators, etc., although the existing underground electric wires are buried underground, the external parts of the electric wires are sleeved with a tubular protection structure, the tubular protection structure of the electric wires has poor protection effect, and after the tubular protection structure is excavated, the electric wires cannot be timely found by people, so the electric wires are easily damaged by the large-scale excavating devices, and the openings of the tubular protection structure of the electric wires are blocked (the purpose of blocking is to avoid the electric wires from being soaked and corroded by rainwater or being bitten by mice, causing the situations of electric leakage, power failure, etc.), due to the poor sealing performance of the adopted blocking structure, rainwater and mice can still easily enter the tubular protection structure of the electric wires, and thus damage to the electric wire.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an anticorrosion integrated electric wire structure for computer network communication, which aims to solve the problems that the existing underground electric wire is usually buried underground, the existing underground electric wire is not easy to detect during the construction of the upper part of the underground electric wire, so that the underground electric wire is easy to be damaged by large excavating equipment such as an excavator, and although the existing underground electric wire is buried underground, the outer part of the electric wire is sleeved with a tubular protection structure, the tubular protection structure of the electric wire has poor protection effect, and the electric wire can be easily damaged by the large excavating equipment due to the fact that the existing underground electric wire cannot be timely found by people after the structure is broken, and the sealing performance of the adopted sealing structure is poor when the opening of the tubular protection structure of the electric wire is sealed (the purpose of sealing is to avoid the situations that the electric wire is soaked and corroded by rainwater or is bitten by a mouse to break, so as to cause electric leakage and power, so that rainwater and mice can easily enter the electric wire tubular protection structure, and further damage can be caused to the electric wire.
The invention relates to an anti-corrosion integrated wire structure for computer network communication, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
an anticorrosion integrated wire structure for computer network communication comprises a wire main body, wherein a wire sleeve is sleeved outside the wire main body, and a protection mechanism is arranged outside the wire sleeve; twenty-four warning mechanisms are uniformly arranged between the wire sleeve and the protection mechanism, each warning mechanism further comprises a base, a spring, a warning plate and a top seat, the base is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the wire sleeve, the spring is mounted on the base, the warning plate is mounted at the upper end of the spring, and the top seat fixedly connected with the upper end of the spring is arranged on the concave surface of the bottom of the warning plate; the left end and the right end of the wire sleeve are both provided with flanges, the left end of the wire sleeve is connected with a first sealing mechanism through the flanges, the first sealing mechanism further comprises a first sealing baffle, a second sealing baffle and a first limiting plate, the first sealing baffle and the second sealing baffle are both of half annular ring structures, the first sealing baffle and the second sealing baffle are both connected to the flange at the left end of the wire sleeve through bolts, two first limiting plates are symmetrically arranged at two straight edges of the left end surface of the second sealing baffle up and down, and half sealing rubber rings are arranged on the inner circumferential surfaces of the first sealing baffle and the second sealing baffle; both ends also all are equipped with the flange about the protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism left end has second sealing mechanism through flange joint.
Furthermore, the electric wire main body further comprises five conductors, insulating layers, filling layers, armor layers, composite tapes, anti-interference layers and sheaths, the number of the conductors is five, the insulating layer is sleeved outside each conductor, the armor layers are sleeved outside the five insulating layers, the filling layers are filled between the inside of each armor layer and the outside of the five insulating layers, the composite tapes, the anti-interference layers and the sheaths are sequentially sleeved outside the armor layers from inside to outside, the thicknesses of the armor layers and the anti-interference layers are consistent, and the thickness of the anti-interference layers accounts for one half of the thickness of the sheaths;
furthermore, the electric wire sleeve also comprises an inner tube, the inner tube is arranged in the electric wire sleeve, ten strip-shaped reinforcing ribs are arranged between the inner circumferential surface of the electric wire sleeve and the outer circumferential surface of the inner tube in an annular array manner, and sealing rubber rings are adhered to the back surfaces of the left flange and the right flange of the electric wire sleeve;
further, when the first sealing mechanism and the wire casing are in an installation state, the first sealing baffle and the second sealing baffle jointly form a complete annular structure, and the inner circumferential surfaces of half of the sealing rubber rings on the first sealing baffle and the second sealing baffle are tightly attached to the outer circumferential surface of the wire casing;
the protection mechanism further comprises a lengthened protection pipe, the right end of the protection mechanism is connected with the lengthened protection pipe through a flange, the diameter of the inner circumferential surface of the lengthened protection pipe is equal to that of the inner circumferential surface of the protection mechanism, flange structures are arranged at the left end and the right end of the lengthened protection pipe, and the distance between the left end face of the protection mechanism and the right end face of the lengthened protection pipe is consistent with the length of the electric wire sleeve;
the second sealing mechanism further comprises a third sealing baffle, a fourth sealing baffle and a second limiting plate, wherein the third sealing baffle and the fourth sealing baffle are of a half annular ring structure, the third sealing baffle and the fourth sealing baffle are both connected to a left end flange of the protection mechanism through bolts, two second limiting plates are symmetrically arranged at two straight edges of the left end surface of the fourth sealing baffle up and down, half sealing rubber rings are arranged on the inner circumferential surfaces of the third sealing baffle and the fourth sealing baffle, when the second sealing mechanism and the protection mechanism are in an installation state, the inner circumferential surfaces of the half sealing rubber rings on the third sealing baffle and the fourth sealing baffle are tightly attached to the outer circumferential surface of the protection mechanism, and the maximum diameter of the second sealing mechanism is two times to two times of the maximum diameter of the first sealing mechanism;
furthermore, a triangular groove is formed in the outer arc surface of the warning plate, warning slogans are painted on the inner end face of the triangular groove in the warning plate, red pigments are painted on the arc surface of the warning plate, and when the warning mechanism and the protection mechanism are in an installation state, the outer arc surface of the warning plate is closely attached to the inner circumferential surface of the protection mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, by arranging the protection mechanism and the warning mechanism, when the outer wall of the protection mechanism is excavated by large-scale excavating equipment, the warning plate plays a certain supporting and buffering role on the inner wall of the protection mechanism through the elastic action of the spring on the warning mechanism, so that part of the stress on the outer wall of the protection mechanism is reduced, when the outer wall of the protection mechanism is thoroughly excavated, the warning plate at the damaged part of the outer wall of the protection mechanism can be rapidly ejected out of the protection mechanism under the elastic action of the spring, and therefore, workers for operating the large-scale excavating equipment from the outside can timely find out the damage phenomenon of the protection mechanism and stop operating in time, and the wire casing inside the protection mechanism is not damaged at the moment, so that the wire casing cannot be damaged by the large-scale excavating equipment, and the safety of the wire casing is effectively.
According to the invention, by arranging the first sealing mechanism, when external rainwater flows to the opening at the left end of the wire sleeve, the opening at the left end of the wire sleeve is effectively sealed under the sealing action of the first sealing baffle, the second sealing baffle and the half sealing rubber ring on the first sealing baffle and the second sealing baffle, so that rainwater and mice are not easy to enter the wire sleeve, further, the wire body is not soaked, corroded and damaged, the opening at the right end of the wire sleeve can be sealed by the first sealing mechanism, and the first sealing mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to install, so that the practicability of the first sealing mechanism is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the electric wire main body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention with the first and second sealing mechanisms removed.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged structural view of the invention at a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the grommet and warning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first sealing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a second sealing mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a wire body; 101. a conductor; 102. an insulating layer; 103. a filling layer; 104. an armor layer; 105. a composite tape; 106. an anti-interference layer; 107. a sheath; 2. a wire sleeve; 201. an inner tube; 3. a first sealing mechanism; 301. a first sealing baffle; 302. a second sealing baffle; 303. a first limit plate; 4. a protection mechanism; 401. lengthening the protection tube; 5. a second sealing mechanism; 501. a third sealing baffle; 502. a fourth seal dam; 503. a second limiting plate; 6. a warning mechanism; 601. a base; 602. a spring; 603. a warning board; 604. a top seat.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides an anticorrosion integrated wire structure for computer network communication, which comprises: the wire comprises a wire body 1, a wire sleeve 2 is sleeved outside the wire body 1, the wire body 1 further comprises conductors 101, insulating layers 102, filling layers 103, armor layers 104, composite belts 105, anti-interference layers 106 and sheaths 107, the number of the conductors 101 is five, the insulating layer 102 is sleeved outside each conductor 101, the armor layers 104 are sleeved outside the five insulating layers 102, the filling layers 103 are filled between the interior of the armor layers 104 and the exterior of the five insulating layers 102, the composite belts 105, the anti-interference layers 106 and the sheaths 107 are sequentially sleeved outside the armor layers 104 from inside to outside, the thicknesses of the armor layers 104 and the anti-interference layers 106 are consistent, the thickness of the anti-interference layers 106 accounts for one half of the thickness of the sheaths 107, and the wire body 1 has better anti-interference performance through the arrangement of the anti-interference layers 106; the protection mechanism 4 is arranged outside the wire sleeve 2, the protection mechanism 4 further comprises a lengthened protection pipe 401, the right end of the protection mechanism 4 is connected with the lengthened protection pipe 401 through a flange, the diameter of the inner circumferential surface of the lengthened protection pipe 401 is equal to that of the inner circumferential surface of the protection mechanism 4, flange structures are arranged at the left end and the right end of the lengthened protection pipe 401, the distance between the left end surface of the protection mechanism 4 and the right end surface of the lengthened protection pipe 401 is consistent with the length of the wire sleeve 2, and through the arrangement of the lengthened protection pipe 401, the connection among a plurality of protection mechanisms 4 is more convenient, and the length of the protection mechanisms can be; twenty-four warning mechanisms 6 are uniformly arranged between the wire sleeve 2 and the protection mechanism 4, each warning mechanism 6 further comprises a base 601, a spring 602, a warning plate 603 and a top seat 604, the base 601 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the wire sleeve 2, the spring 602 is installed on the base 601, the warning plate 603 is installed at the upper end of the spring 602, and the top seat 604 fixedly connected with the upper end of the spring 602 is arranged on the concave surface of the bottom of the warning plate 603; the left end and the right end of the wire sleeve 2 are both provided with flanges, the left end of the wire sleeve 2 is connected with a first sealing mechanism 3 through the flanges, the first sealing mechanism 3 also comprises a first sealing baffle 301, a second sealing baffle 302 and a first limit plate 303, the first sealing baffle 301 and the second sealing baffle 302 are both half annular ring structures, the first sealing baffle 301 and the second sealing baffle 302 are both connected to the left end flange of the wire casing 2 through bolts, two first limiting plates 303 are symmetrically arranged at two straight edges of the left end surface of the second sealing baffle 302 up and down, half of sealing rubber rings are arranged on the inner circumferential surfaces of the first sealing baffle 301 and the second sealing baffle 302, when the first sealing mechanism 3 and the wire sleeve 2 are in the installation state, the first sealing baffle 301 and the second sealing baffle 302 form a complete annular structure together, the inner circumferential surfaces of the half sealing rubber rings on the first sealing baffle plate 301 and the second sealing baffle plate 302 are tightly attached to the outer circumferential surface of the wire sleeve 2; flanges are arranged at the left end and the right end of the protection mechanism 4, the left end of the protection mechanism 4 is connected with a second sealing mechanism 5 through the flanges, the second sealing mechanism 5 further comprises a third sealing baffle 501, a fourth sealing baffle 502 and a second limiting plate 503, the third sealing baffle 501 and the fourth sealing baffle 502 are both of half annular ferrule structures, the third sealing baffle 501 and the fourth sealing baffle 502 are both connected to the flange at the left end of the protection mechanism 4 through bolts, two second limiting plates 503 are symmetrically arranged at two straight edges of the left end surface of the fourth sealing baffle 502 up and down, half sealing rubber rings are arranged on the inner circumferential surfaces of the third sealing baffle 501 and the fourth sealing baffle 502, when the second sealing mechanism 5 and the protection mechanism 4 are in an installation state, the inner circumferential surfaces of the half sealing rubber rings on the third sealing baffle 501 and the fourth sealing baffle 502 are tightly attached to the outer circumferential surface of the protection mechanism 4, the buckle part of the protection mechanism 4 can obtain effective sealing effect, and the maximum diameter of the second sealing mechanism 5 is two times to two and five times of the maximum diameter of the first sealing mechanism 3.
Wherein, wire casing 2 still includes inner tube 201, and wire casing 2 is inside to be equipped with inner tube 201, is the annular array form between the inner peripheral surface of wire casing 2 and the inner tube 201 outer peripheral surface and is equipped with ten strip-type strengthening ribs, makes wire casing 2 have better intensity, and two flange looks backs all paste about wire casing 2 and have sealed rubber ring.
Wherein, the triangular groove has been seted up on the cambered surface of warning board 603, and scribbles the warning poster on the inside terminal surface of triangular groove on warning board 603, still scribbles red pigment on the cambered surface of warning board 603, has better intuitiveness to make warning board 603 have better warning effect, when warning mechanism 6 and protection machanism 4 were in the mounted state, the cambered surface of warning board 603 closely pastes with 4 inner peripheral surfaces of protection machanism.
When in use: when the outer wall of the protection mechanism 4 is excavated by large-scale excavating equipment, firstly, the warning plate 603 plays a certain supporting and buffering role on the inner wall of the protection mechanism 4 through the elastic action of the spring 602 on the warning mechanism 6, so that part of the stress on the outer wall of the protection mechanism 4 is reduced, when the outer wall of the protection mechanism 4 is thoroughly excavated, the warning plate 603 at the damaged position of the outer wall of the protection mechanism 4 can be quickly popped out to the outside of the protection mechanism 4 under the elastic action of the spring 602, so that a worker who operates the large-scale excavating equipment from the outside can timely find out the damage phenomenon of the protection mechanism 4 and stop operating in time, and the wire sleeve 2 positioned in the protection mechanism 4 is not damaged at the moment, so that the wire sleeve is not damaged by the large-scale excavating equipment, and the safety of the wire sleeve 2;
when external rainwater flows to the left end opening of the wire sleeve 2, under the sealing effect of the half sealing rubber ring on the first sealing baffle 301, the second sealing baffle 302, the first sealing baffle 301 and the second sealing baffle 302, the left end opening of the wire sleeve 2 is effectively sealed, rainwater and mice are not easy to enter the wire sleeve 2, soaking corrosion and damage can not be caused to the wire main body 1, the right end opening of the wire sleeve 2 can be sealed through the first sealing mechanism 3, the first sealing mechanism 3 is simple in structure and convenient to install, and the practicability of the first sealing mechanism 3 is greatly improved.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.