CN111750913A - Smoking behavior recorder with function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke - Google Patents

Smoking behavior recorder with function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111750913A
CN111750913A CN202010763860.6A CN202010763860A CN111750913A CN 111750913 A CN111750913 A CN 111750913A CN 202010763860 A CN202010763860 A CN 202010763860A CN 111750913 A CN111750913 A CN 111750913A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
recorder
trapping
smoke
smoking behavior
smoking
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010763860.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵俊伟
尚平平
华辰凤
王宜鹏
彭斌
孙培健
贾云祯
李翔
谢复炜
赵阁
王聪
刘惠民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
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Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC filed Critical Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
Priority to CN202010763860.6A priority Critical patent/CN111750913A/en
Publication of CN111750913A publication Critical patent/CN111750913A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D9/00Recording measured values
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D15/00Component parts of recorders for measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state

Abstract

A smoking behavior recorder with a cigarette smoke particle phase object trapping function comprises a handheld cloud deck, a recorder and a smoke trapping device, wherein the recorder and the smoke trapping device are fixed on the cloud deck; the lower end of the holder is fixedly connected with a hand-held bracket and a base. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the smoke particulate matter trapping device is connected to the insertion port of the smoking behavior recorder, so that the purpose of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke of a smoker in the actual smoking process can be achieved while smoking behavior parameters are tested.

Description

Smoking behavior recorder with function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of smoking behavior research, and particularly relates to a smoking behavior recorder with a function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke.
Background
Smoking is one of the risk factors leading to a variety of diseases, and chemicals in the smoke are associated with the development of a variety of diseases. The cigarette smoke is a complex aerosol containing 6000 chemical substances, and smokers inhale chemical components in the smoke into the body during smoking the cigarettes. Studies show that smoking is related to the occurrence of various systemic diseases of human bodies, such as respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases and the like.
Smoking behavior includes parameters such as frequency of draw, draw volume, draw interval, duration, etc. during which a smoker draws on a cigarette. Differences in the habitual smoking behavior of smokers may result in different types and amounts of chemical components being inhaled. Cigarette smoke is a complex aerosol composed of gaseous, vaporous and solid substances. The chemical substances in the cigarette smoke mainly come from components directly transferred to the smoke when the cigarette is smoked and components generated by thermal cracking of the smoke in the combustion process of the tobacco. Therefore, it is important to acquire the smoking behavior of the smoker during the actual smoking process and the release amount of the chemical substances in the cigarette smoke under the smoking behavior. At present, a smoking behavior recorder is adopted to record the actual smoking behavior parameter data of smokers, such as CReSS Pocket of Germany Bogewatt company, SA7 of Enmei tobacco company and SPA/M of France Sode company. These instruments can only be used to record the parameters of the smoker's smoking behaviour and cannot be used to trap the smoke produced by smoking.
Most components in the cigarette smoke exist in a particle phase part, and the currently adopted mode of collecting the cigarette smoke generated in the actual smoking behavior of a smoker is realized by duplicating and reproducing the smoking process of the smoker by a smoking machine. The smoking behavior recorder records smoking behavior parameter data, smoking parameters of the smoking machine are set according to the mathematical estimation value of the obtained data, and the smoking machine is used for smoking cigarettes smoked by smokers to capture the particulate phase part of the cigarette smoke. However, this approach is not reliable. On one hand, the smoking parameters of the smoking machine are set according to estimated values, the smoking mode of a human cannot be comprehensively simulated, and the trapped cigarette smoke and the actual smoke release amount of a smoker have larger difference. On the other hand, the cigarette is different from cigarettes used by smokers, and the cigarette smoke volume obtained through the duplication process is also different. The smoking behavior recorder can only record the smoking behavior parameters of smokers, and does not relate to the trapping of particulate matters in smoke. Existing smoking behavior recorders typically have a rectangular configuration with an outer shape of about 8cm by 4cm by 8cm (length by width by height)The two ends are respectively a suction nozzle end and an insertion port, when the cigarette smoking device is used, a cigarette is inserted into the insertion port to be ignited, a smoker holds the recorder to smoke, the recorder records relevant smoking behavior parameters of the smoker in real time, and the function is single. Therefore, from the realistic perspective of smoking and health research, there is a need for a device that captures particulate matter in smoke while testing actual smoking behavior parameters of smokers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the existing smoking behavior recorder can only test the actual smoking behavior parameters of smokers and can not collect smoke particulate matters at the same time, and designs the smoking behavior recorder with the function of collecting the smoke particulate matters of cigarettes, so that the aim of collecting the smoking behavior parameters and the smoke particulate matters at the same time in the actual smoking process of the smokers can be fulfilled.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a smoking behavior recorder with a cigarette smoke particulate matter trapping function comprises a handheld cloud deck, a recorder and a smoke trapping device, wherein the recorder and the smoke trapping device are fixed on the cloud deck; the lower end of the handheld cloud deck is fixedly connected with a handheld support and a base.
The recorder is bound through the recorder fixed band that the rigid coupling is on hand-held type cloud platform.
The flue gas entrapment is played and is bound through the entrapment device fixed band of rigid coupling on the entrapment device fixed station, the direct rigid coupling of entrapment device fixed station is on handheld cloud platform. The fixing band is a nylon hasp, and the use is very convenient.
A gas bag for exhausting the residual flue gas is also arranged on the trapping container.
The hand-held bracket is provided with four finger holding grooves and a thumb holding groove.
The cigarette ash collecting bucket is provided with a drawing handle.
When the device is used, the smoking behavior recorder is placed on the cloud deck, the recorder is fixed through the recorder fixing band fixedly connected to the cloud deck, the smoke particulate matter trapping device is fixed on the cloud deck through the trapping device fixing band, the Cambridge filter disc is placed in the trapping container in a manner of being tightly attached to the blocking piece, the two trapping containers are screwed together through threads, and the thread port on the right side tightly presses the edge of the Cambridge filter disc. The cigarette ash collecting hopper is clamped on a holder below a cigarette, the four-finger holding groove and the thumb holding groove are tightly held, the cigarette is ignited to start to be sucked, the cigarette ash falls into the collecting hopper, and after the cigarette ash is sucked, residual smoke in the smoke particulate matter trapping container is discharged through the Cambridge filter disc through the extrusion air bag.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the smoke particulate matter trapping device is connected to the insertion port of the smoking behavior recorder, so that the purpose of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke of a smoker in the actual smoking process can be achieved while smoking behavior parameters are tested. And residual cigarette smoke can be discharged through the air bag arranged at the upper part of the smoke particle matter trapping device, so that the problem of overlarge dead volume of the trapping device is solved. The handheld cradle head is arranged to realize the placement and fixation of the smoking behavior recorder and the smoke particulate matter trapping device, and the handheld cradle head is convenient to hold and use.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention,
in the figure: 1. a recorder; 1-1, a suction nozzle end; 1-2, a plug interface; 2. a trapping device; 3. a trapping device fixing table; 4. the cigarette ash collecting device comprises a cigarette ash collecting hopper, 4-1 parts of a drawing handle, 5 parts of a handheld cradle head, 5-1 parts of a handheld bracket, 5-2 parts of a four-finger holding groove, 5-3 parts of a thumb holding groove, 5-4 parts of a base; 6. a recorder fixing belt; 7. and (5) fixing the capturing device.
Figure 2 is a partial schematic view of the trapping device of the invention,
in the figure: 2. the device comprises a trapping device, 2-1 parts of a connecting pipe, 2-2 parts of a bottleneck section, 2-3 parts of a filter plate retaining piece, 2-4 parts of a filter plate, 2-5 parts of a trapping container, 2-6 parts of an air bag; 2-7, inserting cigarette holes; 2-8, cigarette.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2: a smoking behavior recorder with a function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke comprises a handheld cloud deck 5, a recorder 1 and a smoke particulate matter trapping device 2 which are fixed on the cloud deck, wherein two ends of the recorder 1 are respectively provided with a suction nozzle end 1-1 and an insertion port 1-2, the insertion port 1-2 is connected with the trapping device 2, the smoke particulate matter trapping device 2 comprises a trapping container 2-5, a filter sheet 2-4 and a filter sheet baffle 2-3 which are arranged in an inner cavity of the trapping container, the trapping container 2-5 is formed by connecting and combining a left part and a right part through threads, a closing-up bottleneck section 2-2 is arranged on the left half side of the trapping container and is connected with the recorder insertion port 1-2 through a connecting pipe 2-1, a cigarette insertion hole 2-7 is arranged on the right half side of the trapping container, a cigarette ash collecting hopper 4 is arranged on the right side of the handheld cloud deck 5, and the cigarette ash collecting hopper is positioned under the cigarettes 2-8; the lower end of the hand-held tripod head is fixedly connected with a hand-held bracket 5-1 and a base 5-4, and the hand-held bracket is provided with a four-finger holding groove 5-2 and a thumb holding groove 5-3.
The recorder 1 is bound by a recorder fixing band 6 fixedly connected to the handheld cloud deck 5.
The flue gas trapping device 2 is bound on a trapping device fixing belt 7 fixedly connected on a trapping device fixing table 3, and the trapping device fixing table 3 is directly and fixedly connected on a handheld cloud deck 5.
The fixing band is a nylon hasp, and the use is very convenient.
A gas bag 2-6 for exhausting the residual flue gas is also arranged on the collecting container 2-5.
The ash collecting bucket 4 is provided with a pull handle 4-1.
In the present invention, the upper, lower, left and right sides are based on the position of the paper surface of the attached drawings.

Claims (7)

1. A smoking behavior recorder with a function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke is characterized by comprising a handheld cloud deck, a recorder and a smoke trapping device, wherein the recorder and the smoke trapping device are fixed on the cloud deck; the lower end of the handheld cloud deck is fixedly connected with a handheld support and a base.
2. The smoking behavior recorder with the function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke according to claim 1, wherein the recorder is bound by a recorder fixing band fixedly connected to the handheld holder.
3. The smoking behavior recorder with the function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke according to claim 1, wherein the smoke trapping device is bound by a trapping device fixing band fixedly connected to a trapping device fixing table, and the trapping device fixing table is directly and fixedly connected to a handheld holder.
4. The smoking behavior recorder according to claim 1, wherein a bladder for venting residual smoke is provided on the trapping container.
5. The smoking behavior recorder with the function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hand-held bracket is provided with four finger holding grooves and a thumb holding groove.
6. The smoking behavior recorder with the function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cigarette ash collecting bucket is provided with a drawing handle.
7. The smoking behavior recorder with the function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the fixing band is a nylon hasp.
CN202010763860.6A 2020-08-01 2020-08-01 Smoking behavior recorder with function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke Pending CN111750913A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010763860.6A CN111750913A (en) 2020-08-01 2020-08-01 Smoking behavior recorder with function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010763860.6A CN111750913A (en) 2020-08-01 2020-08-01 Smoking behavior recorder with function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111750913A true CN111750913A (en) 2020-10-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010763860.6A Pending CN111750913A (en) 2020-08-01 2020-08-01 Smoking behavior recorder with function of trapping particulate matters in cigarette smoke

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CN (1) CN111750913A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113405580A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-17 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Smoking behavior recorder capable of automatically ejecting cigarette ash
CN113702566A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-26 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Device and method for analyzing sedimentation components in smoke particulate matter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113405580A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-17 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Smoking behavior recorder capable of automatically ejecting cigarette ash
CN113702566A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-26 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Device and method for analyzing sedimentation components in smoke particulate matter
CN113702566B (en) * 2021-08-24 2023-10-03 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Device and method for analyzing sedimentation component in smoke particulate matters

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