CN111750654A - Agricultural is drying device for seed - Google Patents

Agricultural is drying device for seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111750654A
CN111750654A CN202010636036.4A CN202010636036A CN111750654A CN 111750654 A CN111750654 A CN 111750654A CN 202010636036 A CN202010636036 A CN 202010636036A CN 111750654 A CN111750654 A CN 111750654A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
motor
limiting
sliding groove
electric telescopic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010636036.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨侠
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202010636036.4A priority Critical patent/CN111750654A/en
Publication of CN111750654A publication Critical patent/CN111750654A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/12Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
    • F26B17/122Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the material moving through a cross-flow of drying gas; the drying enclosure, e.g. shaft, consisting of substantially vertical, perforated walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/02Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural seed airing device, wherein a first airing disc is connected between two first installation seats through a first motor, a first sliding groove is formed in the front part of the inner side of a supporting seat, a second sliding groove and a third sliding groove are formed in the rear sides of the upper end and the lower end of the first sliding groove respectively, a second installation seat is connected in the third sliding groove in a sliding mode, a second airing disc is installed between the two second installation seats through the first motor, a second motor is arranged at the upper end of the first sliding groove, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the first sliding groove, a first electric telescopic mechanism is connected onto the threaded rod in a threaded mode, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic mechanism is connected with the second installation seat. The structure setting of this device can improve the efficiency of seed sunning, guarantees the homogeneity of seed sunning to can clear away the impurity in the seed, improve the quality of seed.

Description

Agricultural is drying device for seed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural seed airing device.
Background
The corn seeds are difficult to store due to high water content after being harvested, the seeds must be dried in the air and aired, the seeds are stored after moisture is removed, the airing device of the seeds becomes one of important tools, whether the airing of the seeds thoroughly determines the storage quality of the seeds, the existing seed airing technology is mostly manually operated in the tedding process, the airing of a plurality of seeds is not comprehensive enough, time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low.
Chinese patent (publication No. CN 210374370U) discloses a drying device for corn seeds, which can uniformly stir the corn seeds in the drying frame, so that the corn seeds can be dried more uniformly, and the problem that the seeds at the bottom cannot be dried is avoided. Can make the sunning frame fixed or rotate through adjusting fixing device, it is simple and direct to operate, has made things convenient for the collection of maize seed, has improved sunning efficiency, and the device's structure setting can improve the efficiency of seed sunning through stirring the device, but it can have the dead angle of stirring for some seed sunning effects are poor, and it can not clear up the impurity in the seed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural seed airing device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an agricultural seed airing device comprises a base, wherein supporting seats are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the base in the left-right direction, a first mounting seat is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rear portion of the inner side of each supporting seat, a first airing disc is connected between the two first mounting seats through a first motor, a first limiting mechanism is arranged between the first airing disc and the first mounting seats, a first chute is formed in the front portion of the inner side of each supporting seat, a second chute and a third chute are respectively formed in the rear sides of the upper end and the lower end of each first chute, a second mounting seat is connected in the third chute in a sliding mode, a second airing disc is mounted between the two second mounting seats through the first motor, a second limiting mechanism is arranged between the second mounting seat and the second airing disc, a second motor is arranged at the upper end of each first chute, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of each first chute, threaded connection has first electronic telescopic machanism on the threaded rod, first electronic telescopic machanism's flexible end is connected with the second mount pad.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism have the same structure.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the second limiting mechanism comprises a second electric telescopic mechanism arranged on a second mounting seat, a limiting block is arranged at the outer end of the second electric telescopic mechanism, a limiting seat is arranged at the outer end of the second drying disc, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting block is formed in the outer side of the limiting seat.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the rear ends of the two supporting seats are symmetrically provided with a first blowing seat and a second blowing seat from top to bottom, the first blowing seat is located above the rear portion of the first drying plate, the second blowing seat is located below the rear portion of the first drying plate, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the first blowing seat and the second blowing seat, and fans are arranged on the ventilation openings.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the cavity has been seted up to the downside of base, the inside of cavity is provided with walking positioning mechanism, walking positioning mechanism is including installing the third electronic telescopic machanism in the cavity upper end, the lower extreme of third electronic telescopic machanism is provided with the third motor, be provided with the upset seat between the third motor, the downside of upset seat is provided with a plurality of walking wheels.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the front side of the turnover seat is provided with a plurality of positioning columns, and the front ends of the positioning columns are provided with pointed cone parts.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the upside of upset seat is passed through the bracing piece and is installed the backup pad, the upside of backup pad is provided with a plurality of location sucking discs.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is structurally arranged, when in operation, seeds are placed in a first drying disc for drying, the limit between the first drying disc and a first mounting seat is released, the first drying disc is inclined through a first motor, the seeds in the first drying disc slowly fall into a second drying disc, a fan on a second blowing seat is started to blow the seeds, the drying efficiency can be improved, impurities in the seeds can be cleaned, after the seeds on the first drying disc completely fall, the first drying disc is driven to reset and limit, then a first electric telescopic mechanism is driven to enable a second mounting seat to enter a first chute, a second motor is started to drive a threaded rod to rotate, the second drying disc moves upwards, then the first electric telescopic mechanism is utilized to enable the second drying disc to enter a second chute, and then the second drying disc repeats the action of the first drying disc, the circulation can improve the efficiency of seed sunning, guarantees the homogeneity of seed sunning to can clear away the impurity in the seed, improve the quality of seed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the second mounting seat and the second drying tray.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support base.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the base.
1-base, 2-supporting base, 3-first mounting base, 4-first drying plate, 5-second mounting base, 6-second drying plate, 8-first blowing base, 9-second blowing base, 10-ventilation opening, 11-fan, 12-first motor, 13-second electric telescopic mechanism, 14-limiting block, 15-limiting base, 16-limiting groove, 17-first sliding groove, 18-third sliding groove, 19-second sliding groove, 20-second motor, 21-threaded rod, 22-first electric telescopic mechanism, 23-cavity, 24-third electric telescopic mechanism, 25-third motor, 26-turning base, 27-positioning column, 28-travelling wheel, 29-supporting rod, 30-supporting plate, 31-positioning the suction cup.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the invention, an agricultural seed airing device comprises a base 1, wherein support seats 2 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the base 1, a first mounting seat 3 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rear portion of the inner side of each support seat 2, a first airing disc 4 is connected between the two first mounting seats 3 through a first motor 12, a first limiting mechanism is arranged between each first airing disc 4 and the corresponding first mounting seat 3, a first sliding chute 17 is formed in the front portion of the inner side of each support seat 2, a second sliding chute 19 and a third sliding chute 18 are respectively formed in the rear sides of the upper end and the lower end of each first sliding chute 17, a second mounting seat 5 is slidably connected in each third sliding chute 18, a second airing disc 6 is mounted between the two second mounting seats 5 through the first motor 12, and a second limiting mechanism is arranged between each second mounting seat 5 and the corresponding second airing disc 6, the upper end of first spout 17 is provided with second motor 20, the output of second motor 20 is provided with threaded rod 21, the lower extreme of threaded rod 21 rotates with the lower extreme of first spout 17 to be connected, and threaded connection has first electric telescopic machanism 22 on the threaded rod 21, first electric telescopic machanism 22's flexible end is connected with second mount pad 5.
The structure of the first limiting mechanism is the same as that of the second limiting mechanism, the second limiting mechanism comprises a second electric telescopic mechanism 13 installed on a second installation seat 5, a limiting block 14 is arranged at the outer end of the second electric telescopic mechanism 13, a limiting seat 15 is arranged at the outer end of the second drying disk 6, a limiting groove 16 matched with the limiting block 14 is formed in the outer side of the limiting seat 15, a first blowing seat 8 and a second blowing seat 9 are symmetrically installed at the upper and lower parts of the rear ends of the two supporting seats 2, the first blowing seat 8 is located above the rear part of the first drying disk 4, the second blowing seat 9 is located below the rear part of the first drying disk 4, a plurality of ventilation openings 10 are formed in the first blowing seat 8 and the second blowing seat 9, and a fan 11 is arranged on the ventilation openings 10.
The structure of the device is arranged, when in work, seeds are placed in the first drying disk 4 for drying, the limit between the first drying disk 4 and the first mounting seat 3 is released, the first drying disk 4 is inclined through the first motor 12, the seeds in the first drying disk 4 slowly fall into the second drying disk 6, the fan 11 on the second blowing seat 9 is started to blow the seeds, the drying efficiency can be improved, impurities in the seeds can be cleaned, after the seeds on the first drying disk 3 completely fall, the first drying disk 3 is driven to reset and limit, then the first electric telescopic mechanism 22 is driven to enable the second mounting seat 5 to enter the first sliding groove 17, the second motor 20 is started to drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate, the second drying disk 6 is driven to move upwards, and then the first electric telescopic mechanism 22 is utilized to enable the second drying disk 6 to enter the second sliding groove 19, then the second airing disc 6 repeats the action of the first airing disc 4, and the operation is circulated in such a way, so that the efficiency of airing the seeds can be improved, the uniformity of airing the seeds is ensured, impurities in the seeds can be removed, and the quality of the seeds is improved.
Example two
On the basis of embodiment one, cavity 23 has been seted up to the downside of base 1, the inside of cavity 23 is provided with walking positioning mechanism, walking positioning mechanism is including installing the third electronic telescopic machanism 24 in cavity 23 upper end, the lower extreme of third electronic telescopic machanism 24 is provided with third motor 25, be provided with upset seat 26 between the third motor 25, the downside of upset seat 26 is provided with a plurality of walking wheels 28, the front side of upset seat 26 is provided with a plurality of reference columns 27, the front end of reference column 27 is provided with the pointed cone portion, backup pad 30 is installed through bracing piece 29 to the upside of upset seat 26, the upside of backup pad 30 is provided with a plurality of positioning suction cups 31. The setting of this structure, the removal of the device of not only being convenient for can be according to the difference in place when the device work, and rotatory reference column 27 or positioning suction cup 31 of using are fixed a position, guarantee the stability of device during operation, and the practicality is strong.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An agricultural seed airing device comprises a base (1), wherein supporting seats (2) are arranged on the upper side of the base (1) in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the agricultural seed airing device is characterized in that first installation seats (3) are fixedly installed in the middle of the rear portion of the inner side of each supporting seat (2), a first airing disc (4) is connected between the two first installation seats (3) through a first motor (12), a first limiting mechanism is arranged between each first airing disc (4) and each first installation seat (3), a first sliding groove (17) is formed in the front portion of the inner side of each supporting seat (2), second sliding grooves (19) and third sliding grooves (18) are formed in the rear sides of the upper end and the lower end of each first sliding groove (17), second installation seats (5) are connected in a sliding mode, a second airing disc (6) is installed between the two second installation seats (5) through the first motor (12), a second limiting mechanism is arranged between the second mounting seat (5) and the second drying disk (6), a second motor (20) is arranged at the upper end of the first sliding groove (17), a threaded rod (21) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (20), the lower end of the threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the first sliding groove (17), a first electric telescopic mechanism (22) is connected to the threaded rod (21) in a threaded mode, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic mechanism (22) is connected with the second mounting seat (5).
2. The agricultural seed airing device of claim 1, wherein the first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism are identical in structure.
3. The airing device for agricultural seeds of claim 2, wherein the second limiting mechanism comprises a second electric telescopic mechanism (13) installed on the second installation seat (5), a limiting block (14) is arranged at the outer end of the second electric telescopic mechanism (13), a limiting seat (15) is arranged at the outer end of the second airing disc (6), and a limiting groove (16) matched with the limiting block (14) is formed in the outer side of the limiting seat (15).
4. The agricultural seed airing device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a first blowing seat (8) and a second blowing seat (9) are symmetrically arranged at the rear ends of the two supporting seats (2) from top to bottom, the first blowing seat (8) is located at the rear upper part of the first drying plate (4), the second blowing seat (9) is located at the rear lower part of the first drying plate (4), a plurality of ventilation openings (10) are formed in the first blowing seat (8) and the second blowing seat (9), and a fan (11) is arranged on each ventilation opening (10).
5. The airing device for agricultural seeds of claim 1, characterized in that a cavity (23) is formed in the lower side of the base (1), a walking positioning mechanism is arranged inside the cavity (23), the walking positioning mechanism comprises a third electric telescopic mechanism (24) installed at the upper end of the cavity (23), a third motor (25) is arranged at the lower end of the third electric telescopic mechanism (24), a turning seat (26) is arranged between the third motors (25), and a plurality of walking wheels (28) are arranged at the lower side of the turning seat (26).
6. The agricultural seed airing device according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of positioning columns (27) are arranged on the front side of the overturning seat (26), and the front ends of the positioning columns (27) are provided with pointed cones.
7. Airing device for agricultural seeds according to claim 6, characterized in that a support plate (30) is mounted on the upper side of the turning seat (26) through a support rod (29), and a plurality of positioning suction cups (31) are arranged on the upper side of the support plate (30).
CN202010636036.4A 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Agricultural is drying device for seed Withdrawn CN111750654A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010636036.4A CN111750654A (en) 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Agricultural is drying device for seed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010636036.4A CN111750654A (en) 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Agricultural is drying device for seed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111750654A true CN111750654A (en) 2020-10-09

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ID=72679138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010636036.4A Withdrawn CN111750654A (en) 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Agricultural is drying device for seed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111750654A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112931543A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-11 浙江阿兴食品有限公司 Dough forming, dividing, fermenting, cooling and packaging production line

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112931543A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-11 浙江阿兴食品有限公司 Dough forming, dividing, fermenting, cooling and packaging production line

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Application publication date: 20201009

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