CN111750627A - Clay drying device convenient to ejection of compact - Google Patents
Clay drying device convenient to ejection of compact Download PDFInfo
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- CN111750627A CN111750627A CN202010534765.9A CN202010534765A CN111750627A CN 111750627 A CN111750627 A CN 111750627A CN 202010534765 A CN202010534765 A CN 202010534765A CN 111750627 A CN111750627 A CN 111750627A
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- rod
- clamping
- fixing
- plate
- box body
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
- F26B9/063—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers for drying granular material in bulk, e.g. grain bins or silos with false floor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/10—Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/08—Granular materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a clay drying device convenient for discharging, which comprises a box body, a supporting rod, a bottom plate, a feeding box, a discharging box, a fixing mechanism and a cover opening mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is arranged below the bottom plate, the cover opening mechanism is arranged on the discharging box, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing component, a driving component and a driven component, a plurality of electric heating rods are arranged in the box body, and electric heating wires are arranged in the electric heating rods. Meanwhile, the linkage of each clamping rod is realized through the driven assembly, so that the fixing mechanism is more convenient to open and close.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a clay drying device convenient for discharging.
Background
Clay, an important mineral material, is a plastic aluminum silicate with very small particles, widely distributed in rocks and soils around the world, and used for manufacturing ceramic products, refractory materials, building materials, and the like.
Clay is dried processing through drying device, and current clay drying device generally is directly put into the stoving incasement with clay and is dried, and because clay adhesion is stronger, easy adhesion is in the drying cabinet, need use instruments such as shovel to shovel the clay down, causes the ejection of compact inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the clay drying device convenient for discharging is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the clay drying device convenient for discharging comprises a box body, two supporting rods, two bottom plates, a feeding box, two discharging boxes, two fixing mechanisms and a cover opening mechanism, wherein the two supporting rods are arranged on two sides of the box body respectively;
the fixing component comprises a first fixing unit, a second fixing unit and a third fixing unit, the first fixing unit comprises a first baffle and a first clamping rod, the first baffle is arranged on one bottom plate, the first clamping rod is arranged on the first baffle, a plurality of first clamping rods are arranged, each clamping rod is uniformly arranged, the second fixing unit comprises a second baffle, a second clamping rod, a moving block, a fixing rod, a limiting rod and a first spring, the second baffle is arranged on one bottom plate far away from the first baffle, a plurality of clamping grooves are arranged on the second baffle, the first clamping rods are positioned in the clamping grooves, each clamping groove is arranged corresponding to each first clamping rod, the fixing rod is arranged on the bottom plate connected with the second baffle, the fixing rod is positioned on one side of the second baffle far away from the first baffle, the limiting rod is arranged on the fixing rod, and the limiting rod is positioned between the second baffle and the fixing rod, the moving block penetrates through a limiting rod, the moving block is connected with the limiting rod in a sliding manner, the second clamping rods are arranged on the moving block, a plurality of second clamping rods are arranged, each second clamping rod is arranged corresponding to each first clamping rod, a groove is formed in each first clamping rod, one end of each second clamping rod is connected with the moving block, the other end of each second clamping rod penetrates through a second baffle plate and extends into the groove, one end of each second clamping rod extending into the groove is connected with the groove in a sliding manner, the first spring is sleeved on each second clamping rod, the first spring is arranged on each second baffle plate and the moving block gradually, one end of each first spring is connected with the moving block, the other end of each first spring is connected with the second baffle plate, the third fixing unit comprises a positioning block, a fixing plate, a third clamping rod, a limiting block, a sliding rod and a second spring, the fixing plate is arranged below the second baffle plate, the positioning block is arranged between the second baffle and the fixing plate, the limiting block is arranged on the positioning block, one end of the sliding rod is connected with the fixing plate, the other end of the sliding rod penetrates through the limiting block, the second spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the second spring is connected with the bottom plate, the other end of the second spring is connected with the limiting block, the third clamping rods are arranged on the positioning block, one end of each third clamping rod is connected with the positioning block, the other end of each third clamping rod extends into the second baffle, the number of the third clamping rods is a plurality, each third clamping rod corresponds to each first clamping rod, the first clamping rods and the second clamping rods are provided with through holes, and one end of each third clamping rod extending into the second baffle penetrates through the through holes in the first clamping rods and the second clamping rods;
the driving assembly comprises a second winch and a third pull rope, the second winch is arranged on the fixing plate, one end of the third pull rope is connected with the winch, and the other end of the third pull rope is connected with the positioning block;
the driven assembly comprises a moving rod, a rack, a gear, a wire coil, a first positioning wheel, a second positioning wheel and a second pull rope, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the positioning block, the rack is arranged on the moving rod, the rack is positioned on one side, away from the positioning block, of the moving rod, the gear is arranged at one end, away from the bottom plate, of the fixed rod, the wire coil is fixedly connected with the gear, the wire coil and the gear are coaxially arranged, the first positioning wheel and the second positioning wheel are both arranged on one side, away from the moving block, of the fixed plate, the first positioning wheel and the moving block are positioned in the same plane, the second positioning wheel and the wire coil are positioned in the same plane, one end of the second pull rope is connected with the moving block, and the other end of the second pull rope passes through the fixed rod and sequentially bypasses the first positioning;
the cover opening mechanism comprises two cover opening assemblies, the two cover opening assemblies are arranged on two sides of a discharge direction respectively, the cover opening assemblies comprise a first winch and a first pull rope, the first winch is arranged on one side of the discharge box, one end of the first pull rope is connected with a winch of the first winch, and the other end of the first pull rope is connected with one end, far away from the box body, of the bottom plate.
In order to avoid clay adhesion on the box body, a vibration mechanism is arranged in the box body and comprises two vibration assemblies, the two vibration assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body, the vibration assemblies comprise an air blowing unit and a vibration unit, the air blowing unit comprises a pressure rod, a pressure plate, an air bag and an air pipe, the air bag is arranged below a bottom plate, the pressure rod is arranged on the bottom plate and is obliquely arranged towards the air bag, the pressure plate is arranged at one end of the pressure rod, which is far away from the bottom plate, the pressure plate is abutted against the air bag, one end of the pressure rod, which is far away from the bottom plate, is in sliding connection with the pressure plate, the air pipe is communicated with the air bag, the vibration unit comprises an elastic sheet, a fan and a cam, the elastic sheet is arranged on one side of the box body, the fan is arranged between the elastic, the cam is coaxial with the rotating shaft of the fan, and the cam is abutted to the elastic sheet.
In order to reduce friction, one end of the pressure lever, which is far away from the bottom plate, is provided with a roller wheel, and the roller wheel is in rolling connection with the pressure plate.
In order to limit the movement of the roller, a sliding groove is arranged on the pressing plate, the roller is positioned in the sliding groove, and the roller is in rolling connection with the sliding groove.
In order to better open two bottom plates, the one end that the box was kept away from to the bottom plate is equipped with the slider, the cross-section of slider is the arc, and the arc of two sliders supports each other and leans on.
In order to better limit the moving block, the number of the limiting rods is two, and the two limiting rods are respectively arranged at two ends of the moving block.
In order to avoid the situation that when the bottom plate is opened, the fixing mechanism collides with the box body to cause damage to parts, a protective shell is arranged on the second baffle, and the fixing mechanism is located in the protective shell.
In order to achieve a better ejection effect for the second catch lever, the first spring is in a stretched state.
In order to achieve a better ejection effect for the third catch lever, the second spring is in a compressed state.
In order to enable the air bag to return to the initial state better, the air bag is an elastic air bag.
The clay drying device convenient for discharging has the beneficial effects that the drying of materials is realized through the electric heating rods, the fixing of the two bottom plates is realized through the fixing mechanism, the opening of the bottom plates is realized through the cover opening mechanism, compared with the existing clay drying device, the clay drying device enables the materials to better slide out through the inclined bottom plates, the materials are prevented from being adhered to the box body through the vibration mechanism, the better discharging effect is realized, compared with the existing fixing mechanism, the clay drying device realizes the multidirectional fixing through the pure mechanical matching of the three clamping rods, the better fixing effect is realized, the use of other electronic elements is avoided, the stability is better, the service life is prolonged, the linkage of the clamping rods is realized through the driven component, and the opening and closing of the fixing mechanism are more convenient.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a clay drying device for facilitating discharging of the clay according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism of the clay drying device for facilitating discharging of the clay according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first fixing unit of the clay drying device for facilitating discharging of the clay according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second baffle of the clay drying device for facilitating discharging of the clay according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first clamping rod, a second clamping rod and a third clamping rod of the clay drying device convenient for discharging in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the automatic lifting device comprises a box body, 2. a supporting rod, 3. a bottom plate, 4. a first baffle, 5. a first clamping rod, 6. a second baffle, 7. a second clamping rod, 8. a moving block, 9. a fixed rod, 10. a limiting rod, 11. a first spring, 12. a positioning block, 13. a fixed plate, 14. a third clamping rod, 15. a limiting block, 16. a sliding rod, 17. a second spring, 18. a second winch, 19. a third pull rope, 20. a moving rod, 21. a rack, 22. a gear, 23. a wire coil, 24. a first positioning wheel, 25. a second positioning wheel, 26. a second pull rope, 27. a first winch, 28. a first pull rope, 29. a press rod, 30. a press plate, 31. an air bag, 32. an air pipe, 33. an elastic sheet, 34. a fan, 35. a cam, 36. a protective shell, 37. a feeding box, 38. a discharging box and 39. an electric heating rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the electric heating box comprises a box body 1, two support rods 2, a bottom plate 3, a feeding box 37, a discharging box 38, a fixing mechanism and a cover opening mechanism, wherein the two support rods 2 are respectively arranged at two sides of the box body 1, the bottom plate 3 is arranged in the box body 1, the two bottom plates 3 are respectively arranged on the inner walls at two sides of the box body 1, one end of each bottom plate 3 is hinged with the box body 1, a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the bottom plate 3 and the box body 1, one ends of the two bottom plates 3, far away from the box body 1, are mutually abutted, the fixing mechanism is arranged below the bottom plate 3, the feeding box 37 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the discharging box 38 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the cover opening mechanism is arranged on the discharging box 38, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing component, a driving component and a driven, an electric heating wire is arranged in the electric heating rod 39;
clay is poured into the box body 1 from the feeding box 37, the heating wires in the electric heating rods 39 are charged, the clay is transmitted to the electric heating rods 39 through the heating of the heating wires, then the clay is dried by an electric heating rod 39, the bottom of the box body 1 is sealed by the two bottom plates 3, when the clay is not poured, the torsion spring at the hinged position of the bottom plate 3 and the box body 1 drives the two bottom plates 3 to abut against each other, thereby sealing the bottom of the box body 1, after adding clay, the clay generates downward pressure to the bottom plate 3, the pressure is larger than the tension of the torsion spring to the bottom plate 3, at this time, the fixing state of the two bottom plates 3 needs to be kept through the fixing mechanism, when the material needs to be discharged, the fixing mechanism is operated to release the fixing of the two bottom plates 3, the clay presses the two bottom plates 3 to incline towards the direction of the discharging box 38, so that the two bottom plates 3 are opened while the two bottom plates 3 are in the opened state by the lid opening mechanism.
In order to better open two bottom plates 3, the one end that box 1 was kept away from to bottom plate 3 is equipped with the slider, the cross-section of slider is the arc, and the arc of two sliders supports each other and leans on.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the fixing assembly includes a first fixing unit, a second fixing unit and a third fixing unit, the first fixing unit includes a first baffle 4 and a first clamping bar 5, the first baffle 4 is disposed on one of the bottom plates 3, the first clamping bar 5 is disposed on the first baffle 4, the first clamping bar 5 is provided with a plurality of clamping bars, the clamping bars are uniformly disposed, the second fixing unit includes a second baffle 6, a second clamping bar 7, a moving block 8, a fixing rod 9, a limiting rod 10 and a first spring 11, the second baffle 6 is disposed on one of the bottom plates 3 far from the first baffle 4, the second baffle 6 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, the first clamping bar 5 is located in the clamping groove, each clamping groove is disposed corresponding to each first clamping bar 5, the fixing rod 9 is disposed on the bottom plate 3 connected to the second baffle 6, the fixing rod 9 is located on one side of the second baffle 6 far from the first baffle 4, the limiting rod 10 is arranged on the fixed rod 9, the limiting rod 10 is positioned between the second baffle 6 and the fixed rod 9, the moving block 8 penetrates through the limiting rod 10, the moving block 8 is connected with the limiting rod 10 in a sliding manner, the second clamping rods 7 are arranged on the moving block 8, a plurality of second clamping rods 7 are arranged, each second clamping rod 7 corresponds to each first clamping rod 5, a groove is arranged on each first clamping rod 5, one end of each second clamping rod 7 is connected with the moving block 8, the other end of each second clamping rod 7 penetrates through the second baffle 6 and extends into the groove, one end of each second clamping rod 7 extending into the groove is connected with the groove in a sliding manner, the first spring 11 is sleeved on the second clamping rod 7, the first spring 11 is positioned between the second baffle 6 and the moving block 8 gradually, one end of the first spring 11 is connected with the moving block 8, and the other end of the first spring 11 is connected with the second baffle 6, the third fixing unit comprises a positioning block 12, a fixing plate 13, a third clamping rod 14, a limiting block 15, a sliding rod 16 and a second spring 17, the fixing plate 13 is arranged below the second baffle 6, the positioning block 12 is arranged between the second baffle 6 and the fixing plate 13, the limiting block 15 is arranged on the positioning block 12, one end of the sliding rod 16 is connected with the fixing plate 13, the other end of the sliding rod 16 penetrates through the limiting block 15, the second spring 17 is sleeved on the sliding rod 16, one end of the second spring 17 is connected with the bottom plate 3, the other end of the second spring 17 is connected with the limiting block 15, the third clamping rod 14 is arranged on the positioning block 12, one end of the third clamping rod 14 is connected with the positioning block 12, the other end of the third clamping rod 14 extends into the second baffle 6, the third clamping rod 14 is provided with a plurality of parts, and each third clamping rod 14 is arranged corresponding to each first clamping rod 5, the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 7 are both provided with through holes, and one end of the third clamping rod 14 extending into the second baffle 6 passes through the through holes in the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 7;
when clay is not put in, the two bottom plates 3 are in an abutting state, when the clay needs to be put in, the fixing mechanism fixes the two baffles, the first clamping rod 5 is located in the clamping groove of the second baffle 6, the second clamping rod 7 penetrates through the second baffle 6 and is located in the groove of the first clamping rod 5, so that the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 7 comprise a fixed state, the first spring 11 is in a stretching state, the restoring force of the first spring 11 generates thrust towards the second baffle 6 to the moving block 8, the moving block 8 generates thrust to the second clamping rod 7, so that the second clamping rod 7 is always clamped in the groove of the first clamping rod 5, better fixing effect is realized, the third clamping rod 14 sequentially penetrates through the through holes in the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 7, the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 7 cannot move, and better limiting effect is realized for the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 7, second spring 17 here is in compression state, the restoring force of second spring 17 produces ascending thrust to stopper 15, stopper 15 produces ascending thrust to locating piece 12, locating piece 12 produces ascending thrust to third kelly 14, make third kelly 14 pass through the perforation on first kelly 5 and the second kelly 7 all the time and lean on with second baffle 6, keep fixed state to first kelly 5 and second kelly 7, thereby make first baffle 4 and second baffle 6 keep fixed state, thereby make two bottom plates 3 keep fixed state, thereby avoid the clay on the bottom plate 3 to dash out bottom plate 3.
In order to better limit the moving block 8, the number of the limiting rods 10 is two, and the two limiting rods 10 are respectively arranged at two ends of the moving block 8.
In order to achieve a better ejection effect for the second catch lever 7, the first spring 11 is in a tensioned state.
In order to achieve a better ejection effect for the third catch lever 14, the second spring 17 is in a compressed state.
As shown in fig. 1, the driving assembly includes a second winch 18 and a third pull rope 19, the second winch 18 is disposed on the fixing plate 13, one end of the third pull rope 19 is connected to the winch, and the other end of the third pull rope 19 is connected to the positioning block 12;
when discharging is needed, the two bottom plates 3 need to be contacted in a fixed state, the second winch 18 is operated, the second winch 18 drives the third pull rope 19 to wind on the second winch 18, the third pull rope 19 pulls the positioning block 12 to move, the positioning block 12 drives the third clamping rod 14 to move, and therefore the third clamping rod 14 moves out of the through holes of the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 7.
As shown in fig. 2, the driven assembly includes a moving rod 20, a rack 21, a gear 22, a wire coil 23, a first positioning wheel 24, a second positioning wheel 25 and a second pull rope 26, one end of the moving rod 20 is fixedly connected with the positioning block 12, the rack 21 is arranged on the moving rod 20, the rack 21 is positioned at one side of the movable rod 20 far away from the positioning block 12, one end of the fixed rod 9 far away from the bottom plate 3 is provided with a gear 22, the wire coil 23 is fixedly connected with the gear 22, the wire coil 23 is coaxially arranged with the gear 22, the first positioning wheel 24 and the second positioning wheel 25 are both arranged on one side of the fixed plate 13 far away from the moving block 8, the first positioning wheel 24 and the moving block 8 are positioned in the same plane, the second positioning wheel 25 and the wire coil 23 are positioned in the same plane, one end of the second pull rope 26 is connected with the moving block 8, and the other end of the second pull rope 26 passes through the fixed rod 9 and sequentially bypasses the first positioning wheel 24 and the second positioning wheel 25 to be connected with the wire coil 23;
meanwhile, the positioning wheel drives the moving rod 20 to move, the moving rod 20 drives the rack 21 to move, when the second clamping rod 7 is not moved out of the through holes of the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 7, the rack 21 is not meshed with the gear 22 at the moment, when the second clamping rod 7 is completely moved out of the through holes of the first clamping rod 5 and the second clamping rod 7, the rack 21 is meshed with the gear 22, the rack 21 moves downwards to drive the driving gear 22 to rotate, the gear 22 drives the wire coil 23 to rotate, the wire coil 23 winds the second pull rope 26 on the wire coil 23, the second pull rope 26 pulls the moving block 8 to move, the moving block 8 drives the second clamping rod 7 to move, so that the second clamping rod 7 is moved out of the groove of the first clamping rod 5, the first positioning wheel 24 and the second positioning wheel 25 play a limiting role on the second pull rope 26, under the action of clay pressure, the clay drives the bottom plate 3 to move, and the bottom plate 3 drives the first baffle 4 and the second baffle 6, first baffle 4 drive first kelly 5 and remove, and first kelly 5 can not receive blockking of second kelly 7, and first kelly 5 will remove to make two bottom plates 3 open, bottom plate 3 here can rotate around the articulated department of bottom plate 3 with box 1, thereby make bottom plate 3 towards the slope of play workbin 38 direction, thereby make the better ejection of compact of clay.
The uncovering mechanism comprises two uncovering components, the two uncovering components are arranged on two sides of the discharging direction respectively, the uncovering components comprise a first winch 27 and a first pull rope 28, the first winch 27 is arranged on one side of the discharging box 38, one end of the first pull rope 28 is connected with a winch of the first winch 27, and the other end of the first pull rope 28 is connected with one end, far away from the box body 1, of the bottom plate 3.
Along with the clay on bottom plate 3 is less and less, when the restoring force of torsional spring is greater than the gravity of clay, the torsional spring will drive bottom plate 3 to move up for two bottom plates 3 are sealed again, and partial clay can be stayed on bottom plate 3, causes the ejection of compact incomplete, moves first capstan winch 27 this moment, and first capstan winch 27 is around first stay cord 28 on first capstan winch 27's capstan winch, and first stay cord 28 drive bottom plate 3 removes, makes bottom plate 3 keep opening the state, realizes better ejection of compact.
When bottom plate 3 removed, can drive depression bar 29 and remove, depression bar 29 drive clamp plate 30 removes, make clamp plate 30 compression gasbag 31, gasbag 31 is compressed the back, the air in the gasbag 31 will be discharged by trachea 32, trachea 32 exhaust air blows fan 34 rotatory, fan 34 drive cam 35 is rotatory, make cam 35 continuous strike shell fragment 33, cam 35 drive shell fragment 33 takes place to deform, the restoring force of shell fragment 33 produces vibrations, shake the clay on the shell fragment 33, thereby avoid clay adhesion on shell fragment 33, realize better ejection of compact effect.
The second baffle 6 drives the parts on the second baffle 6 to rotate when moving, and the protective shell 36 is used for avoiding the collision between the parts and the box body 1 to cause the damage of the parts.
In order to avoid the damage of parts caused by the collision of the fixing mechanism with the box body 1 when the bottom plate 3 is opened, the second baffle 6 is provided with a protective shell 36, and the fixing mechanism is located in the protective shell 36.
After the material is discharged, the first winch 27 is operated reversely, the first pull rope 28 is released, the bottom plate 3 cannot be pulled by the first pull rope 28 and is restored to the initial state under the action of the restoring force of the torsion spring, the air bag 31 cannot be blocked by the press rod 29 and is restored to the initial position again, at the moment, the second clamping rod 7 is positioned outside the second baffle 6, the first spring 11 is in a compressed state, the restoring force of the first spring 11 generates a pushing force towards the second baffle 6 on the moving block 8, the moving block 8 generates a pushing force on the second clamping rod 7, the third clamping rod 14 is also positioned outside the second baffle 6, the second spring 17 is in a compressed state, the restoring force of the second spring 17 generates an upward pushing force on the limiting block 15, the limiting block 15 generates an upward pushing force on the positioning block 12, the positioning block 12 generates an upward pushing force on the third clamping rod 14, when the fixing is required, the second winch 18 is operated reversely, and when the third pull rope 19 is released, the second spring 17 drives the positioning block 12 to move upwards, the rack 21 is meshed with the gear 22, the gear 22 is driven by the rack 21 to rotate reversely, the first pull rope 28 on the wire coil 23 is released, the second clamping rod 7 can be clamped into the clamping groove of the first clamping rod 5 under the action of the first spring 11, and after the first clamping rod 5 is clamped into the clamping groove, the third clamping rod 14 just moves to the perforation position at the moment and then is inserted into the perforation for fixing.
In order to avoid clay adhesion on the box body 1, a vibration mechanism is arranged in the box body 1 and comprises two vibration components, the two vibration components are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body 1, the vibration components comprise an air blowing unit and a vibration unit, the air blowing unit comprises a pressure lever 29, a pressure plate 30, an air bag 31 and an air pipe 32, the air bag 31 is arranged below the bottom plate 3, the pressure lever 29 is arranged on the bottom plate 3, the pressure lever 29 is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the air bag 31, the pressure plate 30 is arranged at one end, far away from the bottom plate 3, of the pressure lever 29, the pressure plate 30 is abutted against the air bag 31, one end, far away from the bottom plate 3, of the pressure lever 29 is in sliding connection with the pressure plate 30, the air pipe 32 is communicated with the air bag 31, the vibration unit comprises an elastic sheet 33, a fan 34 and a cam 35, the elastic sheet 33 is arranged on one, the fan 34 is located right above the air pipe 32, the cam 35 is fixedly connected with the fan 34, the cam 35 and a rotating shaft of the fan 34 are coaxially arranged, and the cam 35 abuts against the elastic sheet 33.
In order to reduce friction, the end of the pressure lever 29 remote from the base plate 3 is provided with a roller, which is in rolling connection with the pressure plate 30.
In order to limit the movement of the roller, a sliding groove is formed in the pressing plate 30, the roller is located in the sliding groove, and the roller is in rolling connection with the sliding groove.
In order to make the air bag 31 return to the initial state better, the air bag 31 is an elastic air bag 31.
Pour clay into box 1 through pan feeding case 37 in, dry through electric hot rod 39, go into in the recess of first kelly 5 through second kelly 7 card, realize two bottom plate 3's fixed, insert the perforation of first kelly 5 and second kelly 7 through third kelly 14, realize better fixed, realize the linkage of second kelly 7 and third kelly 14 through driven component, realize opening and closing of fixed establishment through drive assembly, realize opening of bottom plate 3 through mechanism of uncapping, thereby realize the ejection of compact, it blows to press the realization of air blowing unit through bottom plate 3, realize the rotation of vibrations unit through air blowing unit, realize the vibrations to shell fragment 33, avoid clay adhesion on shell fragment 33.
Compared with the prior art, this clay drying device convenient to ejection of compact, realize the drying of material through electric hot rod 39, realize fixedly through fixed establishment to two bottom plates 3, realize opening of bottom plate 3 through the mechanism of uncapping, compare with current clay drying device, the device makes the better roll-off of material through the inclined bottom plate 3, avoid the material adhesion in box 1 through vibrations mechanism, realize better ejection of compact effect, compare with current fixed establishment, this fixed establishment passes through the pure mechanical cooperation of three kelly, realize diversified fixing, realize better fixed effect, and avoid other electronic component to use, good stability, and long service life is prolonged, realize the linkage of each kelly through driven subassembly simultaneously, make opening and closing of fixed establishment more convenient.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The clay drying device convenient for discharging is characterized by comprising a box body (1), two support rods (2), two bottom plates (3), a feeding box (37), a discharging box (38), a fixing mechanism and a cover opening mechanism, wherein the two support rods (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body (1), the bottom plates (3) are arranged in the box body (1), the two bottom plates (3) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1), one end of each bottom plate (3) is hinged with the box body (1), a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of each bottom plate (3) and the box body (1), one ends of the two bottom plates (3) far away from the box body (1) are mutually abutted, the fixing mechanism is arranged below the bottom plates (3), the feeding box (37) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), and the discharging box (38) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the cover opening mechanism is arranged on the discharging box (38), the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing component, a driving component and a driven component, a plurality of electric heating rods (39) are arranged in the box body (1), and electric heating wires are arranged in the electric heating rods (39);
the fixing component comprises a first fixing unit, a second fixing unit and a third fixing unit, the first fixing unit comprises a first baffle plate (4) and a plurality of first clamping rods (5), the first baffle plate (4) is arranged on one of the base plates (3), the first clamping rods (5) are arranged on the first baffle plate (4), the first clamping rods (5) are uniformly arranged, the second fixing unit comprises a second baffle plate (6), a second clamping rod (7), a moving block (8), a fixing rod (9), a limiting rod (10) and a first spring (11), the second baffle plate (6) is arranged on one of the base plates (3) far away from the first baffle plate (4), a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the second baffle plate (6), the first clamping rods (5) are located in the clamping grooves, each clamping groove is arranged corresponding to each first clamping rod (5), and the fixing rod (9) is arranged on the base plate (3) connected with the second baffle plate (6), the fixed rod (9) is positioned on one side, far away from the first baffle plate (4), of the second baffle plate (6), the limiting rod (10) is arranged on the fixed rod (9), the limiting rod (10) is positioned between the second baffle plate (6) and the fixed rod (9), the moving block (8) penetrates through the limiting rod (10), the moving block (8) is connected with the limiting rod (10) in a sliding mode, the second clamping rods (7) are arranged on the moving block (8), the second clamping rods (7) are provided with a plurality of parts, each second clamping rod (7) is arranged corresponding to each first clamping rod (5), a groove is formed in each first clamping rod (5), one end of each second clamping rod (7) is connected with the moving block (8), the other end of each second clamping rod (7) penetrates through the second baffle plate (6) and extends into the groove, one end, extending into the groove, of each second clamping rod (7) is connected with the groove in a sliding mode, the first spring (11) is sleeved on the second clamping rod (7), the first spring (11) is located between the second baffle plate (6) and the moving block (8), one end of the first spring (11) is connected with the moving block (8), the other end of the first spring (11) is connected with the second baffle plate (6), the third fixing unit comprises a positioning block (12), a fixing plate (13), a third clamping rod (14), a limiting block (15), a sliding rod (16) and a second spring (17), the fixing plate (13) is arranged below the second baffle plate (6), the positioning block (12) is arranged between the second baffle plate (6) and the fixing plate (13), the limiting block (15) is arranged on the positioning block (12), one end of the sliding rod (16) is connected with the fixing plate (13), and the other end of the sliding rod (16) penetrates through the limiting block (15), the sliding rod (16) is sleeved with the second spring (17), one end of the second spring (17) is connected with the bottom plate (3), the other end of the second spring (17) is connected with the limiting block (15), the third clamping rods (14) are arranged on the positioning block (12), one end of each third clamping rod (14) is connected with the positioning block (12), the other end of each third clamping rod (14) extends into the second baffle (6), the third clamping rods (14) are provided in a plurality, each third clamping rod (14) is arranged corresponding to each first clamping rod (5), the first clamping rod (5) and the second clamping rod (7) are provided with through holes, and one end of each third clamping rod (14) extending into the second baffle (6) penetrates through the through holes in the first clamping rod (5) and the second clamping rod (7);
the driving assembly comprises a second winch (18) and a third pull rope (19), the second winch (18) is arranged on the fixing plate (13), one end of the third pull rope (19) is connected with a winch, and the other end of the third pull rope (19) is connected with the positioning block (12);
the driven assembly comprises a moving rod (20), a rack (21), a gear (22), a wire coil (23), a first positioning wheel (24), a second positioning wheel (25) and a second pull rope (26), one end of the moving rod (20) is fixedly connected with the positioning block (12), the rack (21) is arranged on the moving rod (20), the rack (21) is located on one side, away from the positioning block (12), of the moving rod (20), the gear (22) is arranged at one end, away from the bottom plate (3), of the fixing rod (9), the wire coil (23) is fixedly connected with the gear (22), the wire coil (23) and the gear (22) are coaxially arranged, the first positioning wheel (24) and the second positioning wheel (25) are both arranged on one side, away from the moving block (8), of the fixing plate (13), the first positioning wheel (24) and the moving block (8) are located in the same plane, and the second positioning wheel (25) and the wire coil (23) are located in the same plane, one end of the second pull rope (26) is connected with the moving block (8), and the other end of the second pull rope (26) passes through the fixed rod (9) to sequentially bypass the first positioning wheel (24) and the second positioning wheel (25) to be connected with the wire coil (23);
the cover opening mechanism comprises two cover opening assemblies, the two cover opening assemblies are arranged on two sides of a discharge direction respectively, the cover opening assemblies comprise a first winch (27) and a first pull rope (28), the first winch (27) is arranged on one side of a discharge box (38), one end of the first pull rope (28) is connected with a winch of the first winch (27), and the other end of the first pull rope (28) is connected with one end, far away from the box body (1), of the bottom plate (3).
2. The clay drying device convenient for discharging according to claim 1, wherein the box body (1) is provided with a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism comprises two vibration assemblies respectively arranged at two sides of the box body (1), the vibration assemblies comprise an air blowing unit and a vibration unit, the air blowing unit comprises a pressure lever (29), a pressure plate (30), an air bag (31) and an air pipe (32), the air bag (31) is arranged below the bottom plate (3), the pressure lever (29) is arranged on the bottom plate (3), the pressure lever (29) is arranged in a direction inclined towards the air bag (31), the pressure plate (30) is arranged at one end of the pressure lever (29) far away from the bottom plate (3), the pressure plate (30) is abutted against the air bag (31), one end of the pressure lever (29) far away from the bottom plate (3) is connected with the pressure plate (30) in a sliding manner, and the air pipe (32) is communicated with the air bag (31), the vibration unit comprises an elastic sheet (33), a fan (34) and a cam (35), the elastic sheet (33) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), the fan (34) is arranged between the elastic sheet (33) and the box body (1), the fan (34) is located right above the air pipe (32), the cam (35) is fixedly connected with the fan (34), the cam (35) and a rotating shaft of the fan (34) are coaxially arranged, and the cam (35) is abutted to the elastic sheet (33).
3. The clay drying device convenient for discharging as claimed in claim 2, wherein the end of the pressure lever (29) away from the bottom plate (3) is provided with a roller, and the roller is connected with the pressure plate (30) in a rolling manner.
4. The clay drying device convenient for discharging as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pressing plate (30) is provided with a chute, the roller is located in the chute, and the roller is in rolling connection with the chute.
5. The clay drying device convenient for discharging according to claim 1, wherein a sliding block is arranged at one end of the bottom plate (3) far away from the box body (1), the cross section of the sliding block is arc-shaped, and the arcs of the two sliding blocks are abutted against each other.
6. The clay drying device convenient for discharging as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are two limiting rods (10), and the two limiting rods (10) are respectively disposed at two ends of the moving block (8).
7. The clay drying device convenient for discharging according to claim 1, wherein a protective shell (36) is disposed on the second baffle (6), and the fixing mechanism is located in the protective shell (36).
8. Clay drying device facilitating the discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that the first spring (11) is in tension.
9. Clay drying device facilitating the discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that the second spring (17) is in a compressed state.
10. Clay drying device to facilitate the discharge according to claim 2, characterised in that the air cell (31) is an elastic air cell (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010534765.9A CN111750627A (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Clay drying device convenient to ejection of compact |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010534765.9A CN111750627A (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Clay drying device convenient to ejection of compact |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111750627A true CN111750627A (en) | 2020-10-09 |
Family
ID=72676082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010534765.9A Withdrawn CN111750627A (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Clay drying device convenient to ejection of compact |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111750627A (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09187810A (en) * | 1996-01-09 | 1997-07-22 | Ito Seisakusho:Kk | Clay drying method |
| JP4936106B2 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2012-05-23 | 宇部興産機械株式会社 | Stir dryer |
| CN102678940A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-09-19 | 江苏泓明达机械有限公司 | Double-layer double-door counterweight air lock flap valve |
| CN103388685A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-13 | 江苏泓明达机械有限公司 | Single-layer and double-door heavy hammer type wind-locking flap valve |
| CN205406282U (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-07-27 | 杨柳清 | Permanent magnetic ferrite production waste wool base is to an open recovery unit of unloading |
| CN107388802A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-24 | 宜兴新高合金制品有限公司 | A kind of mass drying unit |
| CN108645155A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-12 | 天津市弘亚润滑粉制造有限公司 | A kind of good powdered lubricant drying device that makes moist of versatility |
| CN108981350A (en) * | 2018-08-12 | 2018-12-11 | 杭州金知科技有限公司 | A kind of drying equipment |
| CN209230141U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-08-09 | 吴川市粤西羽绒信息服务有限公司 | A kind of Eider down processing drying unit |
| CN209689334U (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-11-26 | 龙泉市群力瓷业有限公司 | A kind of dedicated baking oven of celadon |
-
2020
- 2020-06-12 CN CN202010534765.9A patent/CN111750627A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09187810A (en) * | 1996-01-09 | 1997-07-22 | Ito Seisakusho:Kk | Clay drying method |
| JP4936106B2 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2012-05-23 | 宇部興産機械株式会社 | Stir dryer |
| CN102678940A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-09-19 | 江苏泓明达机械有限公司 | Double-layer double-door counterweight air lock flap valve |
| CN103388685A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-13 | 江苏泓明达机械有限公司 | Single-layer and double-door heavy hammer type wind-locking flap valve |
| CN205406282U (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-07-27 | 杨柳清 | Permanent magnetic ferrite production waste wool base is to an open recovery unit of unloading |
| CN107388802A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-24 | 宜兴新高合金制品有限公司 | A kind of mass drying unit |
| CN108645155A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-12 | 天津市弘亚润滑粉制造有限公司 | A kind of good powdered lubricant drying device that makes moist of versatility |
| CN108981350A (en) * | 2018-08-12 | 2018-12-11 | 杭州金知科技有限公司 | A kind of drying equipment |
| CN209230141U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-08-09 | 吴川市粤西羽绒信息服务有限公司 | A kind of Eider down processing drying unit |
| CN209689334U (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-11-26 | 龙泉市群力瓷业有限公司 | A kind of dedicated baking oven of celadon |
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Application publication date: 20201009 |
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