CN111747280B - Shell positioning mechanism of handrail disinfection device of escalator - Google Patents

Shell positioning mechanism of handrail disinfection device of escalator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111747280B
CN111747280B CN202010677876.5A CN202010677876A CN111747280B CN 111747280 B CN111747280 B CN 111747280B CN 202010677876 A CN202010677876 A CN 202010677876A CN 111747280 B CN111747280 B CN 111747280B
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China
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shell
handrail
escalator
fixed
positioning mechanism
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CN202010677876.5A
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CN111747280A (en
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程咸兵
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B31/00Accessories for escalators, or moving walkways, e.g. for sterilising or cleaning
    • B66B31/02Accessories for escalators, or moving walkways, e.g. for sterilising or cleaning for handrails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment

Abstract

The invention provides a shell positioning mechanism of a handrail disinfection device of an escalator, belonging to the technical field of public health. The mounting mode of the existing disinfection device is solved, and the technical problem that the disinfection device adopting a wiping mode for disinfection can not be fixed on an escalator is solved. This handrail degassing unit includes that shell and the antiseptic solution of installation in the shell wipe and scribble the mechanism, shell positioning mechanism includes two end boxes and locating component, the both sides border of shell aligns and is connected through the connecting strip with the portion of increasing of two end boxes respectively, locating component includes sucking disc seat and two swing arms, the bottom of end box is equipped with the support holder, the sucking disc seat is including the stores pylon of seting up hanging hole up, the middle part of support holder is equipped with the plug socket that is "U" type, a curb plate of plug socket is pegged graft in the hanging hole, two swing arms are connected respectively at end box length direction's both ends, the end connection of swing arm has the fixed paster that can paste on glass. The invention has the advantage that the outer shell can be fixed on the escalator.

Description

Shell positioning mechanism of handrail disinfection device of escalator
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of public health, and relates to a handrail disinfection device of an escalator, in particular to a shell positioning mechanism of the handrail disinfection device of the escalator.
Background
The escalator is a main mode for going upstairs and downstairs in modern public places, and is widely used in places such as markets, hospitals and subways. Along with the prevalence of novel coronavirus, to the disinfection direct relation of public place to the control to the epidemic situation, people all can hold up on escalator's handrail when upper and lower escalator, and the handrail is circulated through rotatory mode on escalator, because escalator contact personnel are many, the virus cross infection that appears on the handrail very easily leads to the condition that cross infection appears for other people.
At present, the escalators are not provided with a handrail disinfection device, and need to be externally provided with the disinfection device, the existing handrail disinfection device of the escalator generally adopts an ultraviolet ray disinfection mode, for example, a handrail disinfection device for the escalator (patent number 201821837131.5) and a handrail belt automatic disinfection device (patent number 201520113855.5) and the like disclosed by Chinese patent documents, the ultraviolet ray disinfection mode is adopted, the handrail does not need to be contacted, only needs to be fixed with glass when being installed, and extra stress does not need to be considered; however, the disinfection mode of wiping disinfection liquid on the handrail inevitably contacts with the handrail, the handrail moves, the handrail is continuously pulled by the tension of the handrail after installation, and obviously, the disinfection device adopting the wiping disinfection mode cannot be fixed on the escalator by the existing installation structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a shell positioning mechanism of a handrail disinfecting device of an escalator.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the shell positioning mechanism of the handrail disinfection device of the escalator is characterized in that the shell positioning mechanism comprises two bottom boxes and a positioning assembly capable of positioning the bottom boxes on escalator glass, a side plate of each bottom box, which is positioned at the outer side, is provided with a heightening part, the two side edges of the shell are respectively aligned with the heightening parts of the two bottom boxes and are connected through a connecting strip, the positioning assembly comprises a sucker seat and two swing arms, the bottom of each bottom box is provided with a supporting bracket, the sucker seat comprises a plurality of suckers and a hanging frame connected with the suckers, upward hanging holes are formed in the hanging frame, a U-shaped inserting seat is arranged in the middle of the supporting bracket, and the inserting seat is arranged downward, one side plate of the plug socket is plugged in the hanging hole, the two swing arms are respectively connected to two ends of the bottom box in the length direction, the two swing arms can swing outwards relative to the bottom box, and the end parts of the swing arms are connected with fixing patches capable of being pasted on glass.
When the handrail disinfecting device is used, the sucker seats are firstly fixed on the glass of the escalator, the sucker seats on two sides of the glass are symmetrically arranged, the inserting seat of the supporting bracket on the bottom box is inserted into the hanging hole, the two swing arms are opened towards two sides of the bottom box, the swing arms are positioned by sticking the fixing patches fixed on the glass, the bottom box is supported by the sucker on the sucker seat adsorbed on the glass, the fixing of the length direction of the bottom box is realized by the two swing arms distributed in a splayed manner, the casing is connected onto the two bottom boxes, the fixing of the casing is realized, the thrust of the handrail acting on a wiping piece can be borne while the weight of the handrail disinfecting device is borne, and the casing is ensured to be fixed relative to the escalator; when the installation is carried out, the symmetrical installation of the two bottom boxes can be realized only by symmetrically installing the two sucker seats, the shell can also be accurately positioned, and the quick installation can be realized.
In the housing positioning mechanism of the handrail disinfecting device of the escalator, the suckers are arranged in a straight line. When the sucker is installed, the suckers on the sucker seat are arranged in the vertical direction, and the structure can provide the maximum supporting force in the vertical direction and prevent the sucker seat from falling off.
In the housing positioning mechanism of the handrail disinfecting device of the escalator, the middle part of the bottom box is provided with the reinforcing rib along the width direction, and the bottom of the reinforcing rib is provided with the communicating hole. The structure can strengthen the strength of the bottom box.
In foretell escalator's handrail degassing unit's shell positioning mechanism, the support includes the support one that sets up along end box width direction and the support two that sets up along end box length direction, support one includes montant and bracing, the montant is vertical to be fixed in the inboard that is close to end box bottom and is located the middle part, the one end of bracing is connected with the lower extreme of montant and the other end is connected with the outside of end box bottom, the middle part of montant and bracing is connected with the horizontal pole, support two is "V" type, the summit and the horizontal pole of support two are connected, the outside at the montant is connected to the plug socket. The structure can realize that the support bracket stably supports the bottom box.
In the housing positioning mechanism of the handrail disinfecting device of the escalator, the connecting strip is in a long strip shape, the upper side and the lower side of the connecting strip are both provided with the clamping grooves, and the side edge of the housing and the upper edge of the heightening part are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves. The connection between the shell and the bottom box can be conveniently realized through the clamping tight fit mode, the shell can be prevented from moving along with the handrail, and the structure is simple.
In foretell escalator's handrail degassing unit's shell positioning mechanism, double-sided tape has been pasted to one side of fixed paster, the opposite side of fixed paster is equipped with the connection bulge loop, the bottom of end box is fixed with the rotation cover with swing arm one-to-one, the one end of swing arm has the pivot of rotating the connection in rotating the cover, the length of pivot is greater than the length that rotates the cover, the tip of pivot is equipped with stop cap, the pivot can rotate the cover relatively and follow axial displacement, the other end of swing arm is fixed with magnet, the magnet card is in connecting the bulge loop.
In the shell positioning mechanism of the handrail disinfection device of the escalator, when in installation, the fixed patches are fixedly stuck on the glass through the double-sided adhesive tape, the fixed patches positioned at the two sides of the glass are symmetrically arranged, the swing arm can rotate relative to the rotating sleeve of the bottom box and can move back and forth relative to the glass, the front and back positions of the swing arm relative to the glass can be adjusted through the structure, meanwhile, the magnets on the swing arms at the two sides of the glass attract each other, so that the two swing arms have the tendency of being relatively close to each other, the fixing patch is tightly pressed on the glass through the magnets, the bonding firmness of the fixing patch is further increased, the magnets are always clamped in the connecting convex ring, the swing arm is fixedly connected with the fixed patch, the fixed patch fixes the glass of the bottom box firmly, and the shell is fixed relative to the glass, so that the wiping piece and the handrail can move relative to each other to wipe the disinfectant on the handrail; the magnet is fixed to the end of the swing arm by welding.
In foretell escalator's handrail degassing unit's shell positioning mechanism, have the disinfection chamber that can supply the handrail to pass in the shell, the shell internal fixation has the liquid reserve tank, antiseptic solution is wiped and is scribbled the mechanism and include the nozzle bracket that sets gradually near rear end department outside-in and clean the frame in the disinfection intracavity of shell, be equipped with a plurality of nozzle on the nozzle bracket, the both ends of nozzle bracket are equipped with the circular arc section that matches with the both sides of handrail, be equipped with the nozzle on the circular arc section, it is fixed with the cleaning member to clean on the frame, the cleaning member can paste with the handrail and lean on and the both ends of cleaning member and the both ends of handrail match, be equipped with between liquid reserve tank and the nozzle and remove as the driving source through the handrail and take out the antiseptic solution in the liquid reserve tank and carry the drawing liquid mechanism that sprays out in the nozzle in fact.
The shell is fixedly arranged on the glass of the escalator, the handrail penetrates through the shell, the wiping piece is provided with disinfectant, the handrail moves relative to the wiping piece, the wiping piece wipes the disinfectant on the handrail, and the handrail is disinfected in real time in actual use; the nozzle is arranged on the shell through the nozzle frame, the nozzle head of the nozzle faces the handrail, the nozzle sprays the disinfectant pumped by the liquid pumping mechanism from the liquid storage tank onto the handrail, the nozzle frame is positioned behind the handrail in the advancing direction, the nozzle firstly sprays the disinfectant onto the handrail, the handrail with the disinfectant moves towards the wiping piece, the wiping piece absorbs the disinfectant and uniformly coats the disinfectant onto the handrail, the disinfectant on the wiping piece can be supplemented through the nozzle, meanwhile, the disinfectant is firstly sprayed onto the handrail and then coated onto the handrail, the disinfectant is directly absorbed by the bottom surface of the wiping piece in contact with the handrail, and can be coated onto the handrail for the first time, so that the situation that the disinfection effect is reduced due to the fact that the disinfectant is exposed in the air for a long time is avoided, meanwhile, the disinfectant adsorbed by the wiping piece can be rapidly supplemented, and the disinfection effect on the handrail is guaranteed; the power for supplementing the disinfectant is obtained by moving the handrail, an electric structure is not needed, electricity connection or battery connection is not needed, the structure is simple, the disinfectant can be supplemented along with the operation of the escalator handrail, the disinfectant is not supplemented when the escalator does not operate, and the control of disinfection opportunity can be realized without a controller, namely the escalator is disinfected when in operation and is not disinfected when not in operation; disinfectant is coated on the front surface and the circular arc surfaces of the two sides of the handrail, the movement of the handrail can realize the wiping of the disinfectant without dead angles, viruses on the surface of the handrail can be killed by the disinfectant, and the condition of cross infection when the handrail is taken is avoided.
In the above-mentioned housing positioning mechanism of the handrail disinfecting device of the escalator, the liquid pumping mechanism includes a piston water pump, a driving wheel and an eccentric wheel, a mounting frame is arranged in the shell, the driving wheel is rotationally connected to the mounting frame, a compression spring which can enable the driving wheel on the mounting frame to be compressed on the handrail is arranged between the mounting frame and the shell, a mounting plate is fixed at one side of the mounting frame in the shell, the eccentric wheel and the piston water pump are arranged at the same side of the mounting plate, the driving wheel can drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel can act on the piston of the piston water pump to realize the reciprocating movement of the piston, the water outlet of the piston water pump is provided with a one-way valve only for discharging water, the water outlet of the piston water pump is communicated with the nozzle through a pipeline, the water inlet of the piston water pump is provided with a one-way valve only for water inflow, and the water inlet of the piston water pump is communicated with the liquid storage tank through a pipeline. The driving wheel is in pressing contact with the handrail, the handrail moves to drive the driving wheel to rotate, so that the movement of the handrail is converted into a power source of the driving wheel to realize the rotation of the driving wheel, the driving wheel drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel drives the piston to reciprocate, the piston water pump pumps disinfectant in the liquid storage tank into the pump body and pumps the disinfectant out of the pump body, and the pumped disinfectant enters the nozzle through the pipeline and is sprayed out of the handrail through the nozzle; through the structure, the disinfectant of the liquid storage tank can be pumped to the nozzle and sprayed onto the handrail without an external power source, and the handrail disinfecting device is convenient to install without being arranged in a matched manner, and can be synchronously opened and closed with the escalator, so that the condition that the disinfection is not complete due to insufficient spraying of the disinfectant or the condition that the disinfectant is wasted due to spraying of the disinfectant after the escalator is closed is avoided; the piston water pump is the prior art and is a conventional product which can be purchased in the market.
In foretell escalator's handrail degassing unit's shell positioning mechanism, two the portion outside that increases of end box all has the fixed knot, two be connected with the connection rope between the end box, the both ends of connecting the rope respectively fixed connection on the fixed knot and connect the rope and walk around the shell, be equipped with the go-between on the side of going up of shell, the connection rope passes the go-between, when the shell is connected with two end boxes the connection rope is in taut state. The two bottom boxes and the shell are tightly bound through the connecting rope, so that the two bottom boxes and the shell are integrated. Make the shell have decurrent pressure to can provide sufficient support for the drive wheel, guarantee that the drive wheel has sufficient frictional force to spray disinfectant with the handrail in fact under compression spring's pressure effect on the handrail, relative shell has the support of drive wheel, can provide holding power for two outsides of end box, avoids end box to incline to the outside, thereby further guarantees the location fastness of end box.
Compared with the prior art, the shell positioning mechanism of the handrail disinfecting device of the escalator has the advantage that the shell provided with the disinfectant wiping mechanism for disinfecting by adopting a wiping mode is fixed on the escalator.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the assembled handrail disinfecting device and the handrail.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the handrail disinfecting device at another view angle after being assembled with the handrail.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the assembled handrail disinfecting device and the handrail.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the assembled handrail disinfecting device and the handrail.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C in fig. 3.
In the figure, 1, a housing; 11. a disinfection chamber; 12. a liquid storage tank; 13. a connecting ring; 2. a nozzle holder; 2a, an arc section; 21. a nozzle; 22a, a fixing frame; 22b, a movable frame; 23. a wiper; 23a, straight strip sections; 23b, an arc-shaped section; 3. a bottom case; 31. a raised portion; 32. reinforcing ribs; 32a communicating hole; 33. rotating the sleeve; 34. a fixing buckle; 35. connecting ropes; 36. a support bracket; 37. a first bracket; 371. a vertical rod; 372. bracing; 373. a cross bar; 38. a second bracket; 39. a socket; 4. a connecting strip; 41. a card slot; 5. a sucker seat; 51. a suction cup; 52. a hanger; 52a, hanging holes; 6. swinging arms; 61. a rotating shaft; 62. a limiting cap; 63. a magnet; 64. fixing the patch; 65. a connecting convex ring; 7. a drive wheel; 71. a wheel body; 72. a silica gel sleeve; 72a, convex strips; 73. a first synchronizing wheel; 74. mounting a plate; 741. positioning the substrate; 75. a piston water pump; 751. a connecting plate; 752. a guide rod; 753. a first spring; 76. an eccentric wheel; 77. a second synchronizing wheel; 78. a synchronous belt; 79. a mounting frame; 791. a guide bar; 792. a compression spring; 8. a handrail; 81. and (3) glass.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the handrail disinfecting device of the escalator comprises a housing 1 and a liquid storage tank 12 fixed on the housing 1, a disinfecting chamber 11 for the handrail 8 to pass through is arranged in the housing 1, the rear end of the housing 1 is the end through which the handrail 8 penetrates, the front end of the housing 1 is the end through which the handrail 8 penetrates, a disinfecting liquid wiping mechanism comprises a nozzle holder 2 and a wiping frame which are arranged in the disinfecting chamber 11 of the housing 1 from outside to inside and close to the rear end, a plurality of nozzles 21 are arranged on the nozzle holder 2, arc sections 2a matched with the two sides of the handrail 8 are arranged at the two ends of the nozzle holder 2, the nozzles 21 are arranged on the arc sections 2a, the nozzle holder 2 is made of elastic plastic, the arc sections 2a are aligned with the two ends of the handrail 8 by deformation during installation, a wiping piece 23 is fixed on the wiping frame, the wiping piece 23 can be attached to the handrail 8 and the two ends of the wiping piece 23 are matched with the two ends of the handrail 8, a liquid pumping mechanism which can pump the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 12 out and convey the disinfectant to the nozzle 21 for spraying by using the handrail 8 as a driving source is arranged between the liquid storage tank 12 and the nozzle 21.
Wiper 23 is the sponge strip, wiper 23 is including being the straight strip section 23a of bar and two arc sections 23b that are half-circular arc, it includes mount 22a and two adjustable shelf 22b to clean the frame, mount 22a is fixed with shell 1, straight strip section 23a is fixed on mount 22a, two adjustable shelf 22b set up the both sides at shell 1 respectively, two adjustable shelf 22b can be flexible 1 shell relatively, arc section 23b fixes the inner at the adjustable shelf 22b who corresponds, arc section 23 b's one end can support with the one end of straightway when adjustable shelf 22b contracts to shell 1 is inboard and leans on. The activity frame 22b is flexible through passing the relative shell 1 of two slip tracks of shell 1, and two slip orbital inboards are connected with the fixed block fixed with segmental arc 23b, when installing handrail degassing unit to handrail 8 on, stretch out activity frame 22b to shell 1 earlier, with shell 1 device handrail 8 on, segmental arc 23b is located the position that is close to shell 1 both sides, plays the effect of stepping down.
This shell positioning mechanism includes two end boxes 3 and can be with the locating component of end box 3 location on automatic escalator glass 81, and the middle part of end box 3 is equipped with strengthening rib 32 along width direction, and intercommunicating pore 32a has been seted up to the bottom of strengthening rib 32. The cross-section of shell 1 is the U type, shell 1 places down, the curb plate that end box 3 is located the outside has the portion of increasing 31, the both sides border of shell 1 aligns and is connected through connecting strip 4 with the portion of increasing 31 of two end box 3 respectively, connecting strip 4 is rectangular shape, draw-in groove 41 has all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of connecting strip 4, the side border of shell 1 and the last border that increases portion 31 block respectively in corresponding draw-in groove 41, the both ends of wiper 23 are located two end box 3 directly over respectively. The locating component includes sucking disc seat 5 and two swing arms 6, the bottom of end box 3 is equipped with support bracket 36, sucking disc seat 5 includes a plurality of sucking disc 51 and the stores pylon 52 of connecting sucking disc 51, a plurality of sucking disc 51 are the word arrangement, sucking disc 51 is the word arrangement in vertical direction during the installation, seted up hole 52a up on the stores pylon 52, support bracket 36's middle part is equipped with the socket 39 that is "U" type, socket 39 sets up down, socket 39's a curb plate is pegged graft in hole 52a, two swing arms 6 are connected respectively at end box 3 length direction's both ends, two swing arms 6 can be relative end box 3 outwards swings respectively, the end connection of swing arm 6 has can paste the fixed paster 64 on glass 81. Double-sided adhesive tape is pasted to one side of fixed paster 64, fixed paster 64 passes through double-sided adhesive tape fixed the gluing on glass 81 when the installation, the opposite side of fixed paster 64 is equipped with connects bulge loop 65, the bottom of end box 3 is fixed with the rotating sleeve 33 with swing arm 6 one-to-one, the one end of swing arm 6 has the pivot 61 of rotating the connection in rotating sleeve 33, the length of pivot 61 is greater than the length of rotating sleeve 33, the tip of pivot 61 is equipped with stop cap 62, pivot 61 can rotate sleeve 33 relatively and follow axial displacement, the other end of swing arm 6 is fixed with magnet 63, magnet 63 card is in connecting bulge loop 65.
When the escalator is installed, the two bottom boxes 3 are respectively fixed on two sides of the glass 81 of the escalator through the two positioning components, then the shell 1 is covered on the handrail 8, the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the two bottom boxes 3 through the connecting strips 4, the shell 1 is fixed on the escalator, and the handrail 8 penetrates through the shell 1. Specifically, the sucker seats 5 are firstly fixed on a glass 81 of the escalator, the sucker seats 5 positioned on two sides of the glass 81 are symmetrically arranged, then the plug-in sockets 39 of the supporting brackets 36 on the bottom box 3 are inserted into the hanging holes 52a, the two swing arms 6 are opened towards two sides of the bottom box 3 at the same time, the swing arms 6 are positioned by fixing patches which are pasted and fixed on the glass 81, the bottom box 3 is supported by the suction cups 51 on the sucker seats 5 which are adsorbed on the glass 81, the bottom box 3 is fixed in the length direction by the two swing arms 6 which are distributed in a splayed shape, the shell 1 is connected on the two bottom boxes 3, the shell 1 is fixed, the weight of the handrail disinfection device can be borne, meanwhile, the thrust of the handrail 8 acting on the wiping part 23 can be borne, and the shell 1 is ensured to be fixed relative to the escalator; when the installation is carried out, the symmetrical installation of the two bottom boxes 3 can be realized only by symmetrically installing the two sucker seats 5, the shell 1 can also be accurately positioned, and the quick installation can be realized.
The support bracket 36 includes along the first 37 of support that 3 width direction of end box set up and along the second 38 of support that 3 length direction of end box set up, first 37 of support includes montant 371 and bracing 372, montant 371 is vertical to be fixed in the inboard that is close to end box 3 bottom and is located the middle part, the one end of bracing 372 is connected with the lower extreme of montant 371 and the other end is connected with the outside of end box 3 bottom, the middle part of montant 371 and bracing 372 is connected with horizontal pole 373, two 38 of support are "V" type, the summit of two 38 of support is connected with horizontal pole 373, the outside at the montant is connected to socket 39.
The two liquid storage tanks 12 are respectively fixed at the two sides of the shell 1, the plurality of nozzles 21 are respectively provided with two groups, the nozzles 21 on the two arc sections 2a are respectively positioned in the two groups of nozzles 21, liquid mechanism includes drive wheel 7, two piston water pumpers 75 and two eccentric wheels 76, be equipped with mounting bracket 79 in the shell 1, drive wheel 7 rotates to be connected on mounting bracket 79, mounting bracket 79's upper end has two guide bars 791 that pass the shell 1 upper end, compression spring 792 cover goes upward at guide bar 791, compression spring 792's both ends are supported respectively on mounting bracket 79 and guide bar 791 and are makeed drive wheel 7 on the mounting bracket 79 to compress tightly on handrail 8, drive wheel 7 includes wheel body 71 and the fixed silica gel cover 72 of overlapping on wheel body 71, be equipped with a plurality of sand grips 72a on the global of silica gel cover 72, sand grip 72a is along the axial extension of silica gel cover 72, a plurality of sand grips 72a are circumference array distribution. Under the effect of the compression spring 792, the silica gel sleeve 72 is deformed after being pressed, namely, surface contact is formed between the silica gel sleeve 72 and the handrail 8, meanwhile, the convex strips 72a can further increase the contact area between the pressed silica gel sleeve 72 and the handrail 8, so that the friction force between the driving wheel 7 and the handrail 8 is increased, the driving wheel 7 is prevented from slipping, the elastic force of the first spring 753 can be overcome, the first eccentric wheel 76 compresses the first spring 753, and the piston can move back and forth.
The portion 31 outside that increases of box 3 all has the fixed knot 34 at two ends, is connected with between box 3 at two ends and connects rope 35, connects the both ends of rope 35 fixed connection respectively on fixed knot 34 and connect rope 35 and walk around shell 1, is equipped with go-between 13 on the side of going up of shell 1, connects rope 35 and passes go-between 13, connects rope 35 when shell 1 is connected with two end boxes 3 and is in taut state. Bind up two end box 3 and shell 1 through connecting rope 35, make two end box 3 and shell 1 be a whole, make shell 1 have decurrent pressure, thereby can provide sufficient support for drive wheel 7, guarantee that drive wheel 7 has sufficient frictional force to spray disinfectant to handrail 8 with handrail 8 under compression spring 792's pressure effect in fact earlier, relative shell 1 has drive wheel 7's support, can provide the holding power for two outsides of end box 3, avoid end box 3 to incline to the outside, thereby further guarantee end box 3's location fastness.
Both sides that lie in mounting bracket 79 in shell 1 all are fixed with mounting panel 74, eccentric wheel 76 and piston water pump 75 install respectively in same one side of same mounting panel 74, the both ends of drive wheel 7 all are fixed with synchronizing wheel one 73, it is connected with synchronizing wheel two 77 all to rotate on two mounting panels 74, synchronizing wheel two 77 and the eccentric wheel 76 coaxial coupling that corresponds just lie in mounting panel 74 both sides respectively, synchronizing wheel one 73 with lie in corresponding synchronizing wheel two 77 and pass through hold-in range 78 and connect, the diameter of synchronizing wheel one 73 is less than the diameter of synchronizing wheel two 77, the diameter ratio of synchronizing wheel one 73 and synchronizing wheel two 77 is at 1: 1.3-1: the torsion of the second synchronizing wheel 77 is increased between 2, so that the resistance overcoming capability of the eccentric wheel 76 can be improved.
The eccentric wheel 76 and the piston water pump 75 are distributed up and down, a positioning base plate 741 vertical to the mounting plate 74 is fixed on the mounting plate 74, a connecting plate 751 is fixedly connected to the end portion of a piston of the piston water pump 75, two guide rods 752 are fixed on one side, facing the positioning base plate 741, of the connecting plate 751, the two guide rods 752 penetrate through the positioning base plate 741 and can slide relative to the positioning base plate 741, the wheel surface of the eccentric wheel 76 abuts against one side face, facing away from the positioning base plate 741, of the connecting plate 751, a spring I753 enabling the connecting plate 751 to move towards one side of the piston water pump 75 is sleeved on the guide rods 752, and two ends of the spring I753 abut against the connecting plate 751 and the positioning base plate 741 respectively. The water outlets of the piston water pumps 75 are provided with check valves only for water outlet, the water outlets of the two piston water pumps 75 are respectively communicated with the two groups of nozzles 21 through pipelines, the water inlets of the piston water pumps 75 are provided with check valves only for water inlet, and the water inlets of the two piston water pumps 75 are respectively communicated with the two corresponding liquid storage tanks 12 through pipelines. When the eccentric wheel 76 rotates, the connecting plate 751 always abuts against the wheel surface of the eccentric wheel 76 through the action of a spring 753, and the piston moves synchronously with the connecting plate 751; when the connecting plate 751 abuts against the eccentric section of the eccentric 76, the connecting plate 751 is pushed to the side away from the piston pump 75, at which time the piston moves outward to pump the sterilizing liquid, and when the connecting plate 751 abuts against the circumferential surface of the eccentric 76, the connecting plate 751 moves toward the side of the piston pump 75 under the action of the spring 753, at which time the piston moves inward to pump the sterilizing liquid.
The driving wheel 7 is in pressed contact with the handrail 8, the handrail 8 moves to drive the driving wheel 7 to rotate, so that the movement of the handrail 8 is converted into a power source of the driving wheel 7, the driving wheel 7 rotates, the driving wheel 7 drives the eccentric wheel 76 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 76 drives the piston to reciprocate, the piston water pump 75 pumps disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 12 into the pump body, the disinfectant is pumped out of the pump body, and the pumped disinfectant enters the nozzle 21 through a pipeline and is sprayed out of the nozzle 21 to the handrail 8; through the structure, the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 12 can be pumped to the nozzle 21 and sprayed onto the handrail 8 under the condition of no external power source, and the handrail disinfection device is convenient to install without matching arrangement during installation;
need not to adopt electronic structure, need not to connect the electricity or connect the battery, simple structure realizes opening in step and closes with the automatic escalator, avoids appearing that the antiseptic solution sprays the condition that leads to not disinfecting thoroughly inadequately or the automatic escalator closes and still spray the antiseptic solution and lead to extravagant condition and need not the controller and can realize the control to disinfection opportunity.
The piston pump 75, the check valve and the nozzle 21 are all conventional products, and are conventional products available in the market.
The shell 1 is fixedly arranged on the glass 81 of the escalator, the handrail 8 penetrates through the shell 1, the wiping piece 23 is provided with disinfectant, the handrail 8 moves relative to the wiping piece 23, the wiping piece 23 wipes the disinfectant on the handrail 8, and the handrail 8 is disinfected in real time in actual use; the nozzle 21 is arranged on the shell 1 through the nozzle bracket 2, the spray head of the nozzle 21 faces the handrail 8, the nozzle 21 sprays the disinfectant pumped by the liquid pumping mechanism from the liquid storage tank 12 onto the handrail 8, the nozzle bracket 2 is positioned at the rear of the advancing direction of the handrail 8, the nozzle 21 firstly sprays the disinfectant onto the handrail 8, the handrail 8 with the disinfectant moves towards the wiping piece 23, the wiping piece 23 absorbs the disinfectant and uniformly coats the disinfectant onto the handrail 8, the disinfectant on the wiping piece 23 can be supplemented through the nozzle 21, meanwhile, the disinfectant is firstly sprayed on the handrail 8 and then is coated on the handrail 8 by the wiping piece 23, the disinfectant is directly absorbed by the bottom surface of the wiping piece 23 contacted with the handrail 8 and can be coated on the handrail 8 at the first time, namely, the disinfection effect reduction caused by the fact that the disinfection solution is exposed in the air for a long time is avoided, meanwhile, the disinfection solution adsorbed by the wiping piece 23 can be quickly supplemented, and the disinfection effect on the handrail 8 is ensured.
In actual installation, the handrail disinfection device is installed at the tail end of the running direction of the escalator, the handrail 8 can rotate to the inner side of the escalator at the moment, the disinfectant contains alcohol, so that the disinfectant coated on the handrail 8 can volatilize when the inner side of the escalator runs, the disinfectant can completely volatilize when the handrail 8 rotates to the outer side again, and at the moment, the handrail 8 does not have viruses, so that cross infection can be avoided.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The shell positioning mechanism of the handrail disinfection device of the escalator is characterized in that the shell positioning mechanism comprises two bottom boxes and a positioning assembly capable of positioning the bottom boxes on escalator glass, a side plate of each bottom box, which is positioned at the outer side, is provided with a heightening part, the two side edges of the shell are respectively aligned with the heightening parts of the two bottom boxes and are connected through a connecting strip, the positioning assembly comprises a sucker seat and two swing arms, the bottom of each bottom box is provided with a supporting bracket, the sucker seat comprises a plurality of suckers and a hanging frame connected with the suckers, upward hanging holes are formed in the hanging frame, a U-shaped inserting seat is arranged in the middle of the supporting bracket, and the inserting seat is arranged downward, one side plate of the plug socket is plugged in the hanging hole, the two swing arms are respectively connected to two ends of the bottom box in the length direction, the two swing arms can swing outwards relative to the bottom box, and the end parts of the swing arms are connected with fixing patches capable of being pasted on glass.
2. The escalator handrail disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein the suction cups are arranged in a row.
3. The escalator handrail disinfecting device's housing positioning mechanism of claim 1, wherein a reinforcing rib is provided in the middle of the bottom case in the width direction, and a communication hole is provided in the bottom of the reinforcing rib.
4. The escalator handrail sterilizing device's shell positioning mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that, the support includes the support one that sets up along end box width direction and the support two that sets up along end box length direction, support one includes montant and bracing, the montant is vertical to be fixed at the inboard that is close to end box bottom and to be located the middle part, the one end and the lower extreme of montant of bracing are connected and the other end is connected with the outside of end box bottom, the middle part of montant and bracing is connected with the horizontal pole, support two is "V" type, the summit and the horizontal pole of support two are connected, the socket is connected in the outside of montant.
5. The escalator handrail disinfecting device's shell positioning mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that the connecting strip is a long strip, the upper and lower sides of the connecting strip are both provided with slots, and the side edges of the shell and the upper edge of the raised portion are respectively clamped in the corresponding slots.
6. The escalator handrail sterilizing device casing positioning mechanism of claim 1, wherein a double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to one side of the fixed patch, a connecting convex ring is arranged on the other side of the fixed patch, a rotating sleeve corresponding to the swing arm in a one-to-one manner is fixed at the bottom of the bottom box, a rotating shaft rotatably connected in the rotating sleeve is arranged at one end of the swing arm, the length of the rotating shaft is greater than that of the rotating sleeve, a limiting cap is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can axially move relative to the rotating sleeve, a magnet is fixed at the other end of the swing arm, and the magnet is clamped in the connecting convex ring.
7. The escalator handrail disinfecting device's shell positioning mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that, the shell has the disinfection chamber that can be passed through by the handrail, and the shell internal fixation has the liquid reserve tank, antiseptic solution wiping mechanism includes the nozzle frame and the cleaning frame that set gradually near the rear end in the disinfection chamber of shell from outside to inside, be equipped with a plurality of nozzle on the nozzle frame, the both ends of nozzle frame are equipped with the circular arc section that matches with the both sides of handrail, be equipped with the nozzle on the circular arc section, be fixed with the wiper on the cleaning frame, the wiper can paste with the handrail and the both ends of wiper match with the both ends of handrail, be equipped with between liquid reserve tank and the nozzle and can realize taking out the antiseptic solution in the liquid reserve tank and carrying to spray out in the nozzle as the driving source through the handrail removal.
8. The escalator handrail disinfection device's shell positioning mechanism of claim 7, characterized in that, the liquid pumping mechanism includes piston water pump, drive wheel and eccentric wheel, be equipped with the mounting bracket in the shell, the drive wheel rotates and connects on the mounting bracket, be equipped with between mounting bracket and the shell and make the drive wheel on the mounting bracket compress tightly the hold-down spring on the handrail, one side that is located the mounting bracket in the shell is fixed with the mounting panel, eccentric wheel and piston water pump are installed in the same one side of mounting panel, the drive wheel can drive the eccentric wheel and rotate, the eccentric wheel can be used in the piston of piston water pump and realize piston reciprocating motion, the delivery port of piston water pump is equipped with the check valve of only going out water, the delivery port of piston water pump passes through pipeline and above-mentioned nozzle intercommunication, the water inlet of piston water pump is equipped with the check valve of only intaking, and a water inlet of the piston water pump is communicated with the liquid storage tank through a pipeline.
9. The escalator handrail sterilizing device's shell positioning mechanism of claim 1 or 8, characterized in that, two the bottom boxes increase the portion outside and all have the fixed knot, two be connected with between the bottom box and connect the rope, connect the both ends of rope respectively fixed connection on the fixed knot and connect the rope and walk around the shell, be equipped with the go-between on the side of going up of shell, connect the rope and pass the go-between, when the shell is connected with two bottom boxes the connect the rope and be in taut state.
CN202010677876.5A 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 Shell positioning mechanism of handrail disinfection device of escalator Active CN111747280B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112897306B (en) * 2021-01-15 2023-08-15 池州鸿博通用机械制造有限公司 Public place escalator handrail disinfection cleaning device
CN112938735B (en) * 2021-03-19 2022-08-16 义乌市高洋机械设备有限公司 Staircase handrail disinfecting equipment
CN113184676B (en) * 2021-05-12 2023-04-28 上海工程技术大学 Armrest sterilizing device

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JP2001004597A (en) * 1999-06-25 2001-01-12 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Damage-detecting device of handrail for passenger conveyor
CN1910039A (en) * 2004-01-07 2007-02-07 升降机扶手公司(巴巴多斯岛)有限公司 Method and device of applying a protective film to the surface of a handrail for an escalator or moving walkway
CN111362112A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-03 宁波雅可净水环保设备有限公司 Sterilizer for escalator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001004597A (en) * 1999-06-25 2001-01-12 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Damage-detecting device of handrail for passenger conveyor
CN1910039A (en) * 2004-01-07 2007-02-07 升降机扶手公司(巴巴多斯岛)有限公司 Method and device of applying a protective film to the surface of a handrail for an escalator or moving walkway
CN111362112A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-07-03 宁波雅可净水环保设备有限公司 Sterilizer for escalator

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