CN111746761A - Multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety and use method - Google Patents

Multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111746761A
CN111746761A CN202010579114.1A CN202010579114A CN111746761A CN 111746761 A CN111746761 A CN 111746761A CN 202010579114 A CN202010579114 A CN 202010579114A CN 111746761 A CN111746761 A CN 111746761A
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China
Prior art keywords
rescue
life jacket
layer
rescue life
elastic
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Granted
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CN202010579114.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111746761B (en
Inventor
王波
王德祥
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Wanzhou Life Saving Equipment Dongtai Co Ltd
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Wanzhou Life Saving Equipment Dongtai Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/11—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like covering the torso, e.g. harnesses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00—Layered products having a general shape other than plane
    • B32B1/08—Tubular products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B11/00—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B32B3/085—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/18—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
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    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/11—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like covering the torso, e.g. harnesses
    • B63C9/125—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like covering the torso, e.g. harnesses having gas-filled compartments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/20—Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like characterised by signalling means, e.g. lights
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/56—Damping, energy absorption

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of life jackets, comprising a rescue life jacket body, a pocket is arranged at the waist part at the front side of the rescue life jacket body, a waterproof illuminating lamp is arranged at the position close to the right shoulder part at the front side of the rescue life jacket body, a flashing lamp is arranged at the front side of the rescue life jacket body and close to the shoulder part at the left side, a water storage component is arranged at the chest of the rescue life jacket body, the top of the water storage component is fixedly provided with a receiving component, an elastic flexible hose is wound on the receiving component, the rescue life jacket body has the functions of lighting and prompting the position of a lifesaver by arranging the waterproof lighting lamp and the flashing lamp, thereby facilitating rescue, and the drowning person can easily find the lifeguard, and the use requirement of the lifeguard during night rescue can be met.

Description

Multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of life jackets, in particular to a multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety and a using method thereof.
Background
The rescue life jacket is a life-saving garment, is designed like a vest and is made of nylon fabric or chloroprene rubber, buoyancy materials or inflatable materials, reflective materials and the like, when the existing rescue life jacket is used in torrent, the body temperature of a rescuer can be quickly lost, so that the rescue difficulty of the rescuer is increased, large-volume objects are often carried in the torrent, the large-volume objects impact the rescuer and can hurt the rescuer, the existing rescue life jacket only has the rescue function and is single, and the use requirement of the rescuer cannot be met, so that the multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety and the use method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that when the rescue life jacket provided in the background technology is used in a torrent, the body temperature of a lifeguard can be quickly lost, the rescue difficulty of the lifeguard is increased, a torrent often contains large-volume objects which impact the lifeguard and can cause injury to the lifeguard, and the conventional rescue life jacket only has a rescue function and is single and cannot meet the use requirement of the lifeguard.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high multi-functional torrent rescue life vest of security, includes the rescue life vest body, the front side waist of rescue life vest body is provided with the pocket, the front side of rescue life vest body and the position department of being close to the right side shoulder are provided with waterproof light, the front side of rescue life vest body and the position department of being close to the left side shoulder are provided with the flashing lamp, the chest mouth department of rescue life vest body sets up and deposits the water subassembly, the fixed subassembly of accomodating that is provided with in top of depositing the water subassembly, it has elastic flexible hose to coil on the subassembly to accomodate, elastic flexible hose's top is provided with sealed lid, the rear side of rescue life vest body is provided with the knapsack.
Preferably, the rescue life jacket body comprises a buoyancy layer, a protective layer, a heat preservation layer and an air bag which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the heat preservation layer is made of carbon fiber far infrared electric heating cloth, an inflation inlet communicated with the air bag is formed in the rescue life jacket body, and a blocking cover is arranged on the inflation inlet.
Preferably, the protective layer includes the first rock wool layer of being connected with the buoyancy layer, the bottom inner wall on first rock wool layer evenly is provided with the buffer cylinder, the top of buffer cylinder is all connected on the flame retardant coating, and the flame retardant coating laminating sets up on first rock wool layer, the top of flame retardant coating evenly is provided with the buffering subassembly, the top of buffering subassembly is all connected on second rock wool layer, the laminating of second rock wool layer sets up on first rock wool layer, and the top on second rock wool layer is connected with the buoyancy layer.
Preferably, the buffer cylinder is including setting up the fire-retardant glue film on first rock wool layer, fire-retardant glue film parcel is on the waterproof layer, the inside packing of waterproof layer has the foam layer, the foam layer parcel is on the fixed block, the fixed block is including solid fixed ring, gu the even swing joint of fixed ring's inner wall has arc skeleton, all be connected with support chassis on the arc skeleton, support chassis keeps away from the one end of buffer cylinder and all connects on the fixed ball, the outside of fixed block evenly is provided with the flexure strip, and the flexure strip is C shape structure, and adjacent two sets of that set up dorsad be connected with the elastic ring between the flexure strip.
Preferably, the buffering subassembly is including setting up the buffer spring on second rock wool layer, buffer spring's bottom is connected on the flame retardant coating, the bottom on second rock wool layer articulates there are two sets of connecting rods that the structure is the same, and is two sets of the bottom of connecting rod articulates on the rubber ball, and is two sets of the opposite side of rubber ball all is connected with the elastic strip, and is two sets of the bottom of rubber ball all articulates there is the bracing piece, and is two sets of the bottom of bracing piece all articulates on the flame retardant coating.
Preferably, the water storage assembly comprises a water storage box fixedly connected to the rescue life jacket body, the right side of the water storage box is connected with a cover body through threads, a drinking bottle is movably connected inside the water storage box, and the bottom end of the elastic telescopic hose is communicated with the drinking bottle.
Preferably, the storage assembly comprises two groups of supporting plates which are arranged on the water storage box and have the same structure, and the two groups of supporting plates are arranged on the water storage box and are respectively provided with a first connecting block fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a round rod is movably connected to the top of the first connecting block, baffles are arranged at the two ends of the round rod, two groups of bolts which are identical in structure are arranged at the top of the first connecting block and are arranged above the second connecting block, and arc-shaped grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the first connecting block and the second connecting block.
Preferably, the knapsack is including sewing up the inclusion on the rescue life vest body, be provided with the drop cloth on the inclusion, temperature sensor, microcontroller and battery have been set gradually to the seat from the right side in the inclusion, temperature sensor's output and microcontroller's input electric connection, microcontroller's output respectively with waterproof light, flashing lamp and carbon fiber far-infrared electric heating cloth electric connection.
Preferably, the use method of the multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety comprises the following steps:
s1: the rescue life jacket body is worn on the body according to a normal mode, the lead on the storage battery is sequentially connected with the temperature sensor, the microcontroller and the carbon fiber far infrared electric heating cloth, and meanwhile, the air bag is inflated through the inflation inlet, so that the air bag is attached to the human body, and the phenomenon that water flow is in large-area contact with the human body due to the fact that a gap is reserved between the air bag and the human body is avoided;
s2: after a lifeguard enters torrent, the waterproof illuminating lamp and the flashing lamp are started through the microcontroller, so that the rescue life jacket body has the functions of illuminating and prompting the position of the lifeguard, the rescue is convenient, the lifeguard can be easily found by a person falling into water, the use requirement of the lifeguard during night rescue can be met, the body temperature of the lifeguard is detected through the temperature sensor, and after the person feels cold water temperature, the microcontroller controls the carbon fiber far infrared electric heating cloth to generate heat, so that the temperature is transmitted to the human body, the body of the lifeguard can keep enough temperature, and the difficulty in rescue is avoided being influenced;
s3: in the torrent, a fast flowing large-volume object impacts the rescue life jacket body to move the second rock wool layer and further expand the buffer spring to buffer the impact force of the large-volume object for the first time, then the two groups of connecting rods drive the two groups of rubber balls to move towards the direction away from each other to extend the elastic strips, meanwhile, the rubber balls extrude the first rock wool layer and the adjacent rubber balls to extrude each other, the impact force of the large-volume object can be buffered for the second time, the impact force enables the fireproof layer to extrude the buffer cylinder to compress the elastic sheets, further, the elastic sheets of the C-shaped structures which are arranged oppositely are protruded towards the opposite sides, the impact force of the large-volume object can be buffered for three times, the elastic rings can be compressed when being protruded, the elastic rings can be elastically deformed, the impact force of the large-volume object can be buffered for four times, and the four-time buffering is carried out, the impact force of large-volume objects on the body of the lifesaver can be effectively buffered, so that the lifesaver is effectively protected, and the rescue work of the lifesaver can be smoothly carried out;
s4: when a rescuer rescues, the body can lose more water to affect the rescue, the sealing cover is unscrewed, drinking water in the drinking water bottle is sucked into the body of the rescuer by sucking the elastic telescopic hose, so that the rescuer can replenish water in time, the rescue work can be smoothly carried out, the use requirement of the rescuer can be met by arranging the drinking water function, the cover body is unscrewed, the drinking water bottle can be taken out and water is added into the drinking water bottle, at the moment, the elastic telescopic hose can rotate on the round rod without influencing the taking out of the drinking water bottle, the round rod rotates between the first connecting block and the second connecting block, meanwhile, the round rod can not be separated from the baffles at the two ends of the round rod, the first connecting block and the second connecting block are fixed through bolts, the production is convenient, the radius of the round rod can not be limited, and the round rod can also rotate between the first connecting block and the second connecting block, the practicality when having improved the use rotates through the pole, can expand and accomodate elastic flexible pipe for elastic flexible pipe can not influence the rescue work of rescuer when not using.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the heat preservation layer is arranged, the microcontroller controls the carbon fiber far infrared electric heating cloth to heat, so that the temperature is transferred to a human body, the body of a rescuer can keep enough temperature, the difficulty in rescue is prevented from being influenced, the air bag is inflated through the inflation inlet, the air bag is attached to the human body, a gap is prevented from being left between the air bag and the human body, water flow is prevented from contacting the human body in a large area, and the weight born by the rescue life jacket body can be improved;
2. the buffer spring is arranged to buffer the impact force of the large-volume object for the first time, the two groups of connecting rods drive the two groups of rubber balls to move towards the directions away from each other, so that the elastic strip extends, the rubber balls extrude the first rock wool layer and the adjacent rubber balls extrude each other, the impact force of the large-volume object can be buffered for the second time, the elastic sheets of the C-shaped structures which are arranged oppositely are protruded towards the opposite sides through the compression of the elastic sheets, the impact force of the large-volume object can be buffered for the third time, the elastic rings can be compressed when the elastic rings are protruded, the elastic rings can be elastically deformed, the impact force of the large-volume object can be buffered for the fourth time, the impact force of the large-volume object on the body of the lifesaver can be effectively buffered through the fourth time buffering, the lifesaver is effectively protected, and the rescue work of the lifesaver can be smoothly carried out, the safety is high;
3. by arranging the waterproof illuminating lamp and the flashing lamp, the rescue life jacket body has the functions of illuminating and prompting the position of a lifesaver, is convenient for rescue, and enables a person falling into water to easily find the lifesaver, can meet the use requirements of the lifeguard during night rescue, the drinking water in the drinking water bottle is sucked into the body of the lifeguard by sucking the elastic flexible hose, so that the lifeguard can supplement water in time, the rescue work can be ensured to be carried out smoothly, the first connecting block and the second connecting block are fixed by bolts, which not only facilitates production, but also does not limit the radius of the round bar, and the round rod can also rotate between the first connecting block and the second connecting block, so that the practicability in use is improved, the elastic flexible hose can be stored and unfolded, so that the rescue work of the lifeguard can not be influenced when the elastic flexible hose is not used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a back view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the rescue lifejacket body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a buffer cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the water storage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the receiving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the interior of the backpack structure of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the fixing block according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rescue lifejacket body; 11. a buoyancy layer; 12. a protective layer; 121. a first rock wool layer; 122. a buffer cylinder; 1221. a flame-retardant adhesive layer; 1222. a waterproof layer; 1223. a plastic foam layer; 1224. a fixed block; 12241. a fixing ring; 12242. an arc-shaped framework; 12243. a support framework; 12244. fixing the ball; 1225. an elastic sheet; 1226. an elastic ring; 123. a fire barrier layer; 124. a buffer assembly; 1241. a buffer spring; 1242. a connecting rod; 1243. a rubber ball; 1244. an elastic strip; 1245. a support bar; 125. a second rock wool layer; 13. a heat-insulating layer; 14. an air bag; 2. a pocket; 3. a waterproof lighting lamp; 4. a flashing light; 5. a water holding assembly; 51. a water storage box; 52. a cover body; 53. a drinking bottle; 6. a receiving assembly; 61. a support plate; 62. a first connection block; 63. a round bar; 64. a baffle plate; 65. a bolt; 66. a second connecting block; 7. an elastic flexible hose; 8. a sealing cover; 9. a backpack; 91. a bag body; 92. covering cloth; 93. a temperature sensor; 94. a microcontroller; 95. and (4) a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety is disclosed, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, and comprises a rescue life jacket body 1, wherein a pocket 2 is arranged at the waist part of the front side of the rescue life jacket body 1, GPS equipment or radio equipment can be arranged in the pocket 2, a waterproof illuminating lamp 3 is arranged at the front side of the rescue life jacket body 1 and close to the position of the right shoulder, so that the rescue life jacket body 1 has an illuminating function, the rescue is convenient, the use requirement of a rescuer during night rescue can be met, a flashing lamp 4 is arranged at the front side of the rescue life jacket body and close to the position of the left shoulder, the flashing lamp 4 can be an alarm lamp, the prompt function is realized, and the rescuer falling into water can be easily found;
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a water storage assembly 5 is arranged at a chest of a rescue life jacket body 1, a storage assembly 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage assembly 5, an elastic flexible tube 7 is wound on the storage assembly 6, a sealing cover 8 is arranged at the top of the elastic flexible tube 7, the sealing cover 8 is used for blocking one end of the elastic flexible tube 7, the sealing cover 8 is in threaded connection with the elastic flexible tube 7, and a backpack 9 is arranged at the rear side of the rescue life jacket body 1.
Wherein, please refer to fig. 3, the rescue life jacket body 1 comprises a buoyancy layer 11, a protective layer 12, a heat preservation layer 13 and an air bag 14 which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the buoyancy layer 11 is made of PVC foam, the heat preservation layer 13 is made of carbon fiber far infrared electric heating cloth, the carbon fiber far infrared electric heating cloth heats to transmit the temperature to the human body, so that the body of a rescuer can keep enough temperature to avoid influencing the difficulty of rescue, the carbon fiber far infrared electric heating cloth also has the function of far infrared to reduce pain, and has the massage effect, the rescue life jacket body 1 is provided with an air charging port communicated with the air bag 14, the air charging port is provided with a blanking cover, the blanking cover and the air charging port can be fixed in a threaded connection manner, the air bag 14 is attached to the human body by charging air into the air charging port, so as to avoid a gap from being left with the human body, the water flow is in large-area contact with the human body, and the weight born by the rescue life jacket body 1 can be increased.
Referring to fig. 3, the protective layer 12 includes a first rock wool layer 121 connected to the buoyancy layer 11, buffer cylinders 122 are uniformly disposed on the inner wall of the bottom of the first rock wool layer 121, the tops of the buffer cylinders 122 are all connected to a fireproof layer 123, the fireproof layer 123 is attached to the first rock wool layer 121, the fireproof layer 123 is a glass magnesium fireproof plate, so that the protective layer 12 has a flame retardant effect, buffer assemblies 124 are uniformly disposed on the tops of the fireproof layer 123, the tops of the buffer assemblies 124 are all connected to a second rock wool layer 125, the second rock wool layer 125 is attached to the first rock wool layer 121, the top of the second rock wool layer 125 is connected to the buoyancy layer 11, and the first rock wool layer 121 and the second rock wool layer 125 are rock wool plates, which can achieve a heat preservation and insulation effect;
referring to fig. 4, the buffer cylinder 122 includes a flame retardant adhesive layer 1221 disposed on the first rock wool layer 121, the flame retardant adhesive layer 1221 is made of flame retardant silica gel, the flame retardant adhesive layer 1221 is wrapped on the waterproof layer 1222, the waterproof layer 1222 is made of asphalt waterproof coiled material, so that the waterproof effect is good, the waterproof layer 1222 is filled with a plastic foam layer 1223, the plastic foam layer 1223 has a sound insulation effect, the plastic foam layer 1223 is wrapped on the fixing block 1224, the fixing block 1224 includes a fixing ring 12241, the inner wall of the fixing ring 12241 is uniformly and movably connected with an arc-shaped skeleton 12242, the arc-shaped skeleton 12242 is connected with a supporting skeleton 12243, one end of the supporting skeleton 12243, which is far away from the buffer cylinder 122, is connected to a fixing ball 12244, the supporting skeleton 12243 and the arc-shaped skeleton 12242 can improve the structural strength of the fixing ring 12241, so that the fixing block 1224 is not easily broken, elastic pieces 1225 are, an elastic ring 1226 is connected between two groups of elastic pieces 1225 arranged oppositely, the elastic pieces 1225 are elastic steel sheets, the elastic ring 1226 is made of an elastic steel ring, and of course, the elastic pieces 1225 can be made of other elastic materials capable of generating elastic deformation, and the elastic pieces 1225 are compressed, so that the elastic pieces 1225 of the C-shaped structures arranged oppositely are protruded towards opposite sides, and when the elastic pieces are protruded, the elastic ring 1226 can be compressed, the elastic ring 1226 can be elastically deformed, and the impact force of a large-volume object can be buffered;
referring to fig. 5, the buffer assembly 124 includes a buffer spring 1241 disposed on the second rock wool layer 125, the bottom of the buffer spring 1241 is connected to the fire-proof layer 123, the buffer spring 1241 can buffer the impact force, the bottom of the second rock wool layer 125 is hinged with two sets of connecting rods 1242 having the same structure, the bottoms of the two sets of connecting rods 1242 are hinged to rubber balls 1243, opposite sides of the two sets of rubber balls 1243 are connected to elastic strips 1244, the elastic strips 1244 are made of rubber strips or other elastic materials capable of elastic deformation, the bottoms of the two sets of rubber balls 1243 are hinged with supporting rods 1245, the bottoms of the two sets of supporting rods 1245 are hinged to the fire-proof layer 123, when the impact force is large, the two sets of connecting rods 1242 drive the two sets of rubber balls 1243 to move in directions away from each other, so that the elastic strips 1244 extend, and further the rubber balls 1243 extrude the first rock wool layer 121 and the adjacent rubber balls, the impact force of the large-volume object can be buffered;
referring to fig. 6, the water storage assembly 5 includes a water storage box 51 fixedly connected to the rescue life jacket body 1, a cover 52 is connected to the right side of the water storage box 51 through a screw thread, a drinking bottle 53 is movably connected to the inside of the water storage box 51, the bottom end of the elastic flexible hose 7 is communicated with the drinking bottle 53, and drinking water is filled in the drinking bottle 53;
referring to fig. 7, the storage assembly 6 includes two sets of support plates 61 having the same structure and disposed on the water storage box 51, a first connecting block 62 is fixedly connected to each of the two sets of support plates 61, a round bar 63 is movably connected to the top of the first connecting block 62, two ends of the round bar 63 are provided with a baffle 64, the baffle 64 is used for preventing the round bar 63 from being separated from between the first connecting block 62 and the second connecting block 66, two sets of bolts 65 having the same structure are disposed on the top of the first connecting block 62, the top ends of the two sets of bolts 65 extend above the second connecting block 66, opposite sides of the first connecting block 62 and the second connecting block 66 are provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the round bar 63 can rotate in the grooves, thereby completing the storage work;
referring to fig. 1, 3 and 8, the backpack 9 includes a bag body 91 sewn on the rescue life jacket body 1, a cover cloth 92 is disposed on the bag body 91 for covering the opening of the bag body 91, the cover cloth 92 and the bag body 91 are connected by a zipper or a buckle, a temperature sensor 93, a microcontroller 94 and a battery 95 are sequentially disposed from the right to the seat in the bag body 91, and the model of the temperature sensor 93 is as follows: pt100, model of the microcontroller 94: AVR's mega48, through the battery to temperature sensor 93, microcontroller 94, waterproof light 3, flashing lamp 4 and the power supply of the far-infrared electric heating cloth of carbon fiber, temperature sensor 93's output and microcontroller 94's input electric connection, microcontroller 94's output respectively with waterproof light 3, flashing lamp 4 and the far-infrared electric heating cloth electric connection of carbon fiber, detect rescuer body temperature through temperature sensor 93, after feeling colder temperature, generate heat through the far-infrared electric heating cloth of microcontroller 94 control carbon fiber, make the temperature transmit to the human body, make the rescuer body can keep sufficient temperature, avoid influencing the firm difficult degree of rescue.
A method for using a multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety comprises the following steps,
s1: the rescue life jacket body 1 is worn on the body according to a normal mode, a lead on the storage battery 95 is sequentially connected with the temperature sensor 93, the microcontroller 94 and the carbon fiber far infrared electric heating cloth, and meanwhile, the air bag 14 is inflated through the inflation inlet, so that the air bag 14 is attached to the human body, and the phenomenon that water flows contact with the human body in a large area due to the fact that a gap is reserved between the air bag and the human body is avoided;
s2: after a lifeguard enters torrent, the waterproof illuminating lamp 3 and the flashing lamp 4 are started through the microcontroller 94, so that the rescue life jacket body 1 has the functions of illuminating and prompting the position of the lifeguard, the rescue is convenient, the lifeguard can be easily found by a person falling into water, the use requirement of the lifeguard during night rescue can be met, the body temperature of the lifeguard is detected through the temperature sensor 93, and after a cold water temperature is sensed, the microcontroller 94 controls the carbon fiber far infrared electric heating cloth to heat, so that the temperature is transmitted to the human body, the body of the lifeguard can keep enough temperature, and the difficulty in fixing the rescue is prevented from being influenced;
s3: in the torrent, the fast flowing bulky object impacts the rescue life jacket body 1, so that the second rock wool layer 125 moves, the buffer spring 1241 stretches and contracts to buffer the impact force of the bulky object for the first time, then the two groups of connecting rods 1242 drive the two groups of rubber balls 1243 to move towards the directions away from each other, so that the elastic strips 1244 extend, meanwhile, the rubber balls 1243 extrude the first rock wool layer 121 and the adjacent rubber balls 1243 to extrude each other, so that the impact force of the bulky object can be buffered for the second time, the fireproof layer 123 extrudes the buffer cylinder 122, so that the elastic sheets 1225 are compressed, further, the elastic sheets 1225 of the C-shaped structures which are arranged oppositely protrude towards the opposite sides, so that the impact force of the bulky object can be buffered for three times, the elastic ring 1226 can be compressed during the protrusion, so that the elastic ring 1226 can be elastically deformed, and the impact force of the bulky object can be buffered for four times, the impact force of large-volume objects on the body of the lifesaver can be effectively buffered through four times of buffering, so that the lifesaver is effectively protected, and the rescue work of the lifesaver can be smoothly carried out;
s4: when a rescuer is rescuing, the body can lose more water to affect the rescue, the sealing cover 8 is unscrewed, drinking water in the drinking water bottle 53 is sucked into the body of the rescuer by sucking the elastic telescopic hose 7, so that the rescuer can replenish water in time, the smooth proceeding of the rescue work is ensured, the use requirement of the rescuer can be met by unscrewing the cover body 52, the drinking water bottle 53 can be taken out, water is added into the drinking water bottle 53, the elastic telescopic hose 7 can rotate on the round rod 63 at the moment without affecting the taking out of the drinking water bottle 53, the round rod 63 rotates between the first connecting block 62 and the second connecting block 66, meanwhile, the baffles 64 at the two ends of the round rod 63 can prevent the round rod 63 from separating, the first connecting block 62 and the second connecting block 66 are fixed through the bolts 65, the production is convenient, the radius of the round rod 63 is not limited, and the round rod can also rotate between the first connecting block 62 and the second connecting block 66, the practicality when using has been improved, rotates through pole 63, can expand and accomodate flexible elastic hose 7 for flexible elastic hose 7 can not influence the rescue work of rescuer when not using.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a high multi-functional torrent rescue life vest of security, includes rescue life vest body (1), its characterized in that: the front side waist of rescue life vest body (1) is provided with pocket (2), the front side of rescue life vest body (1) and the position department that is close to the right side shoulder are provided with waterproof light (3), the front side of rescue life vest body and the position department that is close to the left side shoulder are provided with flashing lamp (4), chest department of rescue life vest body (1) sets up and deposits water subassembly (5), the fixed subassembly (6) of accomodating that is provided with in top of depositing water subassembly (5), it has elastic flexible hose (7) to coil on subassembly (6) to accomodate, the top of elastic flexible hose (7) is provided with sealed lid (8), the rear side of rescue life vest body (1) is provided with knapsack (9).
2. The multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety according to claim 1, wherein: rescue life vest body (1) is including buoyancy layer (11), protective layer (12), heat preservation (13) and gasbag (14) that set gradually from outside to inside, heat preservation (13) are made through carbon fiber far-infrared electric heating cloth, be provided with the inflation inlet with gasbag (14) intercommunication on rescue life vest body (1), and be provided with the blanking cover on the inflation inlet.
3. The multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety according to claim 2, wherein: the protective layer (12) includes first rock wool layer (121) of being connected with buoyancy layer (11), the bottom inner wall on first rock wool layer (121) evenly is provided with buffer cylinder (122), the top of buffer cylinder (122) is all connected on flame retardant coating (123), and flame retardant coating (123) laminating sets up on first rock wool layer (121), the top of flame retardant coating (123) evenly is provided with buffering subassembly (124), the top of buffering subassembly (124) all is connected on second rock wool layer (125), the laminating of second rock wool layer (125) sets up on first rock wool layer (121), and the top and the buoyancy layer (11) of second rock wool layer (125) are connected.
4. The multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety according to claim 3, wherein: the buffer cylinder (122) comprises a flame-retardant glue layer (1221) arranged on the first rock wool layer (121), the flame-retardant glue layer (1221) is wrapped on the waterproof layer (1222), the waterproof layer (1222) is filled with a plastic foam layer (1223), the plastic foam layer (1223) is wrapped on a fixing block (1224), the fixing block (1224) comprises a fixing ring (12241), the inner wall of the fixed ring (12241) is evenly and movably connected with an arc-shaped framework (12242), the arc-shaped frameworks (12242) are all connected with supporting frameworks (12243), one ends of the supporting frameworks (12243) far away from the buffer cylinder (122) are all connected to the fixing balls (12244), elastic pieces (1225) are uniformly arranged outside the fixing blocks (1224), and the elastic pieces (1225) are C-shaped structures, and an elastic ring (1226) is connected between two groups of adjacent elastic pieces (1225) which are arranged back to back.
5. The multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety according to claim 3, wherein: buffer unit (124) is including setting up buffer spring (1241) on second rock wool layer (125), the bottom of buffer spring (1241) is connected on flame retardant coating (123), the bottom on second rock wool layer (125) articulates there are two sets of connecting rod (1242) that the structure is the same, and is two sets of the bottom of connecting rod (1242) articulates on rubber ball (1243), and is two sets of the opposite side of rubber ball (1243) all is connected with elastic strip (1244), and is two sets of the bottom of rubber ball (1243) all articulates there is bracing piece (1245), and is two sets of the bottom of bracing piece (1245) all articulates on flame retardant coating (123).
6. The multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage assembly (5) comprises a water storage box (51) fixedly connected to the rescue life jacket body (1), the right side of the water storage box (51) is connected with a cover body (52) through threads, a drinking bottle (53) is movably connected to the inside of the water storage box (51), and the bottom end of the elastic telescopic hose (7) is communicated with the drinking bottle (53).
7. The multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety according to claim 6, wherein: accomodate subassembly (6) is including setting up two sets of backup pad (61) that the structure is the same on water storage box (51), and is two sets of equal first connecting block of fixedly connected with (62) on backup pad (61), the top swing joint of first connecting block (62) has round bar (63), the both ends of round bar (63) all are provided with baffle (64), the top of first connecting block (62) is provided with two sets of bolts (65) that the structure is the same, and is two sets of the top of bolt (65) all extends to the top of second connecting block (66), the opposite side of first connecting block (62) and second connecting block (66) all is provided with curved recess.
8. The multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety according to claim 2, wherein: knapsack (9) is including sewing up inclusion (91) on rescue life vest body (1), be provided with drop cloth (92) on inclusion (91), temperature sensor (93), microcontroller (94) and battery (95) have set gradually to the seat from the right side in inclusion (91), the output of temperature sensor (93) and the input electric connection of microcontroller (94), the output of microcontroller (94) respectively with waterproof light (3), flashing lamp (4) and carbon fiber far-infrared electric heating cloth electric connection.
9. The use method of the multifunctional torrent rescue life jacket with high safety according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the rescue life jacket body (1) is worn on the body according to a normal mode, a lead on a storage battery (95) is sequentially connected with a temperature sensor (93), a microcontroller (94) and carbon fiber far infrared electric heating cloth, and meanwhile, air is filled into an air bag (14) through an air filling port, so that the air bag (14) is attached to a human body, and the phenomenon that a gap is reserved between the air bag and the human body to cause large-area contact of water flow and the human body is avoided;
s2: after a lifeguard enters torrent, a waterproof illuminating lamp (3) and a flashing lamp (4) are started through a microcontroller (94), so that the rescue life jacket body (1) has the functions of illuminating and prompting the position of the lifeguard, the rescue is convenient, the lifeguard can be easily found by a person falling into water, the use requirement of the lifeguard during night rescue can be met, the body temperature of the lifeguard is detected through a temperature sensor (93), and after the person feels cold water temperature, the microcontroller (94) controls the carbon fiber far infrared electric heating cloth to heat, so that the temperature is transmitted to a human body, the body of the lifeguard can keep enough temperature, and the difficulty in fixing of rescue is avoided being influenced;
s3: in the torrent, the rapidly flowing large-volume object impacts the rescue life jacket body 1, so that the second rock wool layer (125) moves, the buffer spring (1241) stretches and contracts, the impact force of the large-volume object can be buffered for the first time, then the two groups of connecting rods (1242) drive the two groups of rubber balls (1243) to move towards the direction away from each other, so that the elastic strips (1244) extend, meanwhile, the rubber balls (1243) extrude the first rock wool layer (121) and the adjacent rubber balls (1243) to extrude each other, the impact force of the large-volume object can be buffered for the second time, the fireproof layer (123) extrudes the buffer cylinder (122) so that the elastic sheets (1225) are compressed, further, the elastic sheets (1225) of the C-shaped structures which are arranged oppositely are protruded towards the opposite sides, the impact force of the large-volume object can be buffered for the third time, and the elastic ring (1226) can be compressed when being protruded, the elastic ring (1226) can be elastically deformed, the impact force of a large-volume object can be buffered for four times, and the impact force of the large-volume object on the body of a lifesaver can be effectively buffered through the four times of buffering, so that the lifesaver is effectively protected, and the rescue work of the lifesaver can be smoothly carried out;
s4: when a rescuer rescues, the body of the rescuer can lose more water to affect the rescue, the sealing cover (8) is unscrewed, drinking water in the drinking bottle (53) is sucked into the body of the rescuer by sucking the elastic telescopic hose (7), so that the rescuer can replenish water in time, the rescue work can be smoothly carried out, the drinking water function is arranged, the use requirement of the rescuer can be met, the cover body (52) is unscrewed, the drinking bottle (53) can be taken out, water is added into the drinking bottle (53), the elastic telescopic hose (7) can rotate on the round rod (63) at the moment without affecting the taking out of the drinking bottle (53), the round rod (63) rotates between the first connecting block (62) and the second connecting block (66), meanwhile, the baffle plates (64) at the two ends of the round rod (63) can prevent the round rod (63) from being separated, the first connecting block (62) and the second connecting block (66) are fixed through the bolts (65), both convenient production can not restrict the radius of pole (63) yet, also can rotate between first connecting block (62) and second connecting block (66) moreover, has improved the practicality when using, rotates through pole (63), can expand and accomodate elasticity flexible hose (7) for elasticity flexible hose (7) can not influence the rescue work of rescuer when not using.
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