CN111745732A

CN111745732A - Chinese yam cuts with equivalent dissection device

Info

Publication number: CN111745732A
Application number: CN202010631781.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾玉梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Wang Zhanwei
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-03
Also published as: CN111745732B

Abstract

The invention discloses an equivalent cutting device for cutting Chinese yams, relates to the technical field of Chinese yam processing, and aims to provide the equivalent cutting device for cutting the Chinese yams, which can automatically cut the Chinese yams in an equivalent manner, improve the cutting efficiency and prevent the Chinese yams from being oxidized. An equivalent cutting device for cutting Chinese yam comprises a supporting seat, a fixed seat, an arc-shaped plate, a guide opening plate, a mounting plate, a Chinese yam equivalent cutting mechanism, a Chinese yam fixing mechanism, a Chinese yam quantitative pushing mechanism and the like; two fixing base fixed mounting just is the symmetry formula setting in supporting one side, the arc fixed mounting who sets up a plurality of round hole is on two fixing bases. The yam equivalent cutting mechanism and the yam fixing mechanism can automatically cut yams in equivalent quantity, reduce the workload of workers and improve the yam cutting efficiency.

Description

Chinese yam cuts with equivalent dissection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of yam processing, in particular to an equivalent cutting device for yam cutting.

Background

The length of chinese yam is longer relatively, need handle its dissection sometimes, is favorable to selling like this, and the dissection mode of chinese yam usually adopts the hand hay cutter to cut into segments the chinese yam manually, then puts into aquatic with the chinese yam of dissection, prevents that its oxidation from discolouing and influencing the quality of chinese yam section, however the mode of artifical dissection, not only speed is slow, still can't guarantee with chinese yam equivalent dissection to there is certain danger during the use hand hay cutter, probably makes the staff be injured.

Therefore need research and develop one kind and need not artifical the measurement, can improve chinese yam dissection efficiency with chinese yam dissection automatically equivalent, can prevent the chinese yam of chinese yam oxidation simultaneously and cut with equivalent dissection device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an equivalent cutting device for cutting Chinese yam, which can automatically cut Chinese yam in equivalent, improve cutting efficiency and prevent Chinese yam from being oxidized, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an equivalent sectioning device for yam cutting comprises a supporting seat, a fixed seat, an arc-shaped plate, a guide opening plate, a mounting plate, an equivalent sectioning mechanism for yam, a yam fixing mechanism, a quantitative yam pushing mechanism, a servo motor, a sector gear, a second driving gear, a belt pulley and a flat belt, wherein the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting seat and is symmetrically arranged, the arc-shaped plate provided with a plurality of round holes is fixedly arranged on the two fixed seats, the guide opening plate is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped plate and is symmetrically arranged, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide opening plate, the equivalent sectioning mechanism for yam is arranged on the mounting plate, the yam fixing mechanism is arranged on the guide opening plate, the quantitative yam pushing mechanism is arranged on the supporting seat, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the quantitative yam pushing mechanism, sector gear fixed mounting is on servo motor's output, second drive gear install on chinese yam ration pushing mechanism and with sector gear intermittent type nature meshing, two fixed mounting is in second drive gear one side for the belt pulley, and another installs on chinese yam equivalent segmentation mechanism, flat belt is around adorning on two belt pulleys.

In one embodiment, the equivalent dissection mechanism of chinese yam is including first pivot, rotary rod, first connecting rod, swinging boom, cutting seat and swing grooved bar, first pivot rotation type is installed on the mounting panel, rotary rod fixed mounting is in first pivot one end, first connecting rod passes through the rotation axis rotary type and installs in rotary rod one side, swinging boom one end is connected with first connecting rod one end rotary type, cutting seat slidingtype is installed on two guide opening boards and is connected with swinging boom one end rotary type, the swing grooved bar passes through the rotation axis rotary type and installs and be connected in mounting panel one side and one end and first connecting rod one end rotary type.

In one embodiment, the yam fixing mechanism comprises a second connecting rod, a sliding seat, a compression spring and a fixed disk, wherein one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably installed on one side of the first connecting rod, the sliding seat is slidably installed on the cutting seat and rotatably connected with one end of the second connecting rod, the fixed disk is slidably installed in the sliding seat, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding seat, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed disk.

In one embodiment, the quantitative yam pushing mechanism comprises a driving roller, a slotted conveying belt, a guide seat, a sliding sleeve, a push rod, a limit rod, a second rotating shaft, a first driving gear, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a limit sleeve, wherein the driving roller is rotatably mounted on a support seat and symmetrically arranged, the slotted conveying belt provided with a plurality of rectangular holes is wound on the two driving rollers, the guide seat provided with a sliding groove is fixedly mounted on the support seat, the sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the guide seat, the push rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the sliding sleeve through a rotating shaft, the limit rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding sleeve and is in contact with the push rod, the second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the guide seat, the first driving gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the second rotating shaft and is intermittently meshed with the sector gear, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly mounted at one end of, second connecting rod one end is connected with head rod one end rotary type, and the other end rotary type is installed in sliding sleeve one side, stop collar fixed mounting is in direction opening board one side.

In one embodiment, the Chinese yam anti-oxidation mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a cylinder body, a three-way pipe, a piston seat, a first hose, a second hose, a third hose and a liquid collecting frame, wherein one end of the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the cylinder body is fixedly arranged on the other end of the fixed frame, the three-way pipe is fixedly arranged on the cylinder body and communicated with the cylinder body, the piston seat is slidably arranged in the cylinder body, one end of the piston seat is slidably connected with the swinging groove rod, one end of the first hose is fixedly arranged on a communicating port on one side of the three-way pipe, the other end of the first hose is fixedly arranged on one side of a guide opening plate, one end of the second hose is fixedly arranged on a communicating port on one side of the three-way pipe, the other end of the second hose is fixedly arranged on one side of the other guide opening plate, the liquid collecting, the other end is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid collecting frame and communicated with the liquid collecting frame, and the three-way pipe and the third hose are internally provided with check valves.

The beneficial effects are that: 1. the equal-quantity Chinese yam cutting mechanism and the Chinese yam fixing mechanism can automatically cut Chinese yams in equal quantity, reduce the workload of workers and improve the Chinese yam cutting efficiency, and meanwhile, the Chinese yams can be fixed to prevent the Chinese yams from shaking in the Chinese yam cutting process, so that the cutting work is smoothly carried out.

2. The Chinese yam anti-oxidation mechanism provided by the invention can convey liquid to the cross section of the Chinese yam cut, effectively prevents the Chinese yam from being rapidly oxidized, and ensures the quality of Chinese yam sections.

3. The quantitative yam pushing mechanism provided by the invention can automatically and quantitatively push the yams rightwards without manual measurement, so that the equal-amount cutting of the yams is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partially separated perspective structure of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a guide opening plate according to the present invention.

Labeled as: a supporting seat, a 2.. a fixed seat, a 3.. an arc-shaped plate, a 4.. a guide opening plate, a 5.. a mounting plate, a 6.. yam equivalent segmenting mechanism, a 601.. a first rotating shaft, a 602.. a rotating rod, a 603.. a first connecting rod, a 604.. a swinging frame, a 605.. a cutting seat, a 606.. a swinging groove rod, a 7.. yam fixing mechanism, a 701.. a second connecting rod, a 702.. a sliding seat, a 703.. a compression spring, a 704.. a fixed disk, an 8.. yam quantitative pushing mechanism, an 801.. a driving roller, an 802.. a slotted conveying belt, a 803.. a guide seat, a 804.. a sliding sleeve, a 805.. a pushing rod, a limiting rod, a 807.. a second rotating shaft, a first connecting rod 8019., a first connecting rod, a 806.. a driving gear 8010.. a second rotating shaft, a driving gear 8019.. a second connecting rod, a 806.. a limiting sleeve, a servo motor, 10.. a sector gear, 11.. a second drive gear, 12.. a pulley, 13.. a flat belt, 14.. a mount, 15.. a cylinder, 16.. a tee, 17.. a piston seat, 18.. a first hose, 19.. a second hose, 20.. a third hose, 21.. a liquid collection frame.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.

The embodiment provided by the invention comprises the following steps: an equivalent cutting device for cutting Chinese yam, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprising a support base 1, a fixed base 2, an arc plate 3, a guide opening plate 4, a mounting plate 5, an equivalent cutting mechanism 6 of Chinese yam, a Chinese yam fixing mechanism 7, a quantitative Chinese yam pushing mechanism 8, a servo motor 9, a sector gear 10, a second driving gear 11, a belt pulley 12 and a flat belt 13, two the fixed base 2 for fixing is fixedly mounted on the right side of the support base 1 and symmetrically arranged, the arc plate 3 for forming a plurality of round holes is fixedly mounted on the two fixed bases 2, two the guide opening plate 4 for guiding is fixedly mounted on the arc plate 3 and symmetrically arranged, the mounting plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the guide opening plate 4, the equivalent cutting mechanism 6 for cutting Chinese yam into sections can be mounted on the mounting plate 5, the equivalent fixing mechanism 7 for pressing and fixing Chinese yam is mounted on the guide opening plate 4, can install the quantitative pushing mechanism 8 of chinese yam of propelling movement right automatically on supporting

seat

1, 9 fixed mounting of servo motor that play the drive effect are on the quantitative pushing mechanism 8 of chinese yam, 10 fixed mounting of sector gear that play the drive effect just are close to the quantitative pushing mechanism 8 of chinese yam on servo motor 9's output, second drive gear 11 install on the quantitative pushing mechanism 8 of chinese yam and with 10 intermittent type nature meshing of sector gear, two fixed mounting of belt pulley 12 is in 11 rear sides of second drive gear, and another installs on the equivalent dissection mechanism 6 of chinese yam and keeps away from quantitative pushing mechanism 8 of chinese yam, the flat belt 13 that plays the drive effect is around adorning on two belt pulleys 12.

The equal-quantity Chinese yam cutting mechanism 6 comprises a first rotating shaft 601, a rotating rod 602, a first connecting rod 603, a swinging frame 604, a cutting seat 605 and a swinging groove rod 606, the first rotating shaft 601 is rotatably installed on the installation plate 5, the front end of the first rotating shaft passes through the installation plate 5, the rotating rod 602 is fixedly installed at the front end of the first rotating shaft 601 and close to the installation plate 5, the connecting first link 603 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the rotating rod 602 close to the mounting plate 5 through a rotating shaft, the upper end of the swing frame 604 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first link 603 and is close to the guide opening plate 4, the cutting base 605 capable of cutting off the yams is slidably installed on the two guide opening plates 4 and rotatably connected with the lower end of the swing frame 604, swing grooved bar 606 is installed in mounting panel 5 front side and upper end through the axis of rotation rotary type and is connected with first connecting rod 603 upper end rotary type.

Can prevent the fixed chinese yam fixed establishment 7 that it rocked including second connecting rod 701, sliding seat 702, compression spring 703 and fixed disk 704 with the chinese yam is fixed at the dissection in-process, the second connecting rod 701 upper end rotary type that plays the transmission action is installed at first connecting rod 603 front side and is close to direction opening board 4, sliding seat 702 slidable type is installed on cutting seat 605 and is connected with second connecting rod 701 lower extreme rotary type, the fixed disk 704 that the chinese yam can be fixed slidable type is installed in sliding seat 702, compression spring 703 upper end and the inboard fixed connection of sliding seat 702, lower extreme and fixed disk 704 upside fixed connection.

The yam quantitative pushing mechanism 8 capable of accurately and quantitatively pushing yams comprises a driving roller 801, a slotted conveying belt 802, a guide seat 803, a sliding sleeve 804, a pushing rod 805, a limiting rod 806, a second rotating shaft 807, a first driving gear 808, a first connecting rod 809, a second connecting rod 8010 and a limiting sleeve 8011, wherein the driving roller 801 for driving is rotatably mounted on the supporting seat 1 and symmetrically arranged, the slotted conveying belt 802 provided with a plurality of rectangular holes is wound on the two driving rollers 801, the guide seat 803 provided with a sliding groove and having a guiding function is fixedly mounted on the supporting seat 1, the sliding sleeve 804 is mounted on the sliding guide seat 803 and close to the slotted conveying belt 802, the pushing rod 805 for pushing is rotatably mounted on the front side of the sliding sleeve 804 through a rotating shaft, the limiting rod 806 capable of limiting the counterclockwise rotation of the pushing rod 805 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the sliding sleeve 804 and is in contact with the pushing rod 805, the second rotating shaft 807 is rotatably mounted on the guide seat 803 and close to the sector gear 10, the first driving gear 808 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the second rotating shaft 807 and intermittently meshed with the sector gear 10, one end of the first connecting rod 809 playing a role of transmission is fixedly mounted at the front end of the second rotating shaft 807, the left end of the second connecting rod 8010 is rotatably connected with one end of the first connecting rod 809, the right end of the second connecting rod 8010 is rotatably mounted at the front side of the sliding sleeve 804 and close to the push rod 805, and the limiting sleeve 8011 for placing Chinese yam is fixedly mounted at the left side of the guide opening plate 4.

When the Chinese yam needs to be cut into equal sections, the Chinese yam to be cut is manually placed in the limiting sleeve 8011, one end of the Chinese yam is positioned below the cutting seat 605, a collecting basket is placed at the right end of the arc-shaped plate 3, then the servo motor 9 is manually started to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the sector gear 10 to rotate clockwise, at the moment, the second driving gear 11 meshed with the sector gear 10 rotates anticlockwise, under the action of the flat belt 13, the belt pulley 12 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and further the rotating rod 602 is driven to rotate counterclockwise through the first rotating shaft 601, under the action of the first connecting rod 603 and the combined action of the second connecting rod 701 and the swinging frame 604, the sliding seat 702 and the cutting seat 605 move downwards, when the fixed plate 704 moves down to the surface of the yam along with the sliding base 702, the fixed plate 704 starts to press and fix the yam, and then the cutting base 605 continues to move down to cut the yam. Through setting up chinese yam fixed establishment 7, compress tightly the chinese yam fixedly, make the chinese yam can not take place to rock or remove at the in-process of dissection, make the dissection work of chinese yam go on smoothly.

The Chinese yam anti-oxidation mechanism can prevent the Chinese yam incision from being rapidly oxidized and discolored, and comprises a fixed frame 14, a cylinder body 15, a three-way pipe 16, a piston seat 17, a first hose 18, a second hose 19, a third hose 20 and a liquid collecting frame 21, wherein the right end of the fixed frame 14 with the fixing function is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the mounting plate 5, the cylinder body 15 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fixed frame 14 and is close to the mounting plate 5, the three-way pipe 16 with the connecting function is fixedly arranged on the cylinder body 15 and is communicated with the cylinder body 15, the piston seat 17 is slidably arranged in the cylinder body 15, the right end of the piston seat is slidably connected with a swinging grooved bar 606, the upper end of the first hose 18 with the liquid conveying function is fixedly arranged on a left communicating port of the three-way pipe 16, the lower end of the first hose is fixedly arranged at the right side of a guide opening plate 4, the, the lower extreme fixed mounting is in another direction opening plate 4 left side, be used as the collection liquid frame 21 fixed mounting that stores liquid and be located arc 3 below on two fixing bases 2, the upper end fixed mounting of third hose 20 is in 15 downside of cylinder body and communicates with cylinder body 15, and lower extreme fixed mounting is in collection liquid frame 21 front side and communicates with collection liquid frame 21, all install the check valve in three-way pipe 16 and the third hose 20.

At the same time of the downward movement of the sliding seat 702 and the cutting seat 605, the first connecting rod 603 drives the swinging grooved rod 606 to swing clockwise by a certain angle, thereby driving the piston seat 17 to move rightwards, under the action of the piston seat 17, the liquid in the liquid collecting frame 21 is sucked into the cylinder 15 from the third hose 20, the rotating rod 602 continues to rotate counterclockwise, under the action of the first connecting rod 603 and the action of the second connecting rod 701 and the swing frame 604, the sliding seat 702 and the cutting seat 605 move upwards to reset, simultaneously, the first connecting rod 603 drives the swing grooved rod 606 to swing anticlockwise to reset, and then drive piston seat 17 to remove the reset leftwards, the liquid in the cylinder body 15 is pushed by piston seat 17 to first hose 18 and second hose 19 in and finally flows to the both sides incision cross section of chinese yam along guide opening board 4, prevents chinese yam oxidation and discolours, and remaining liquid will flow back to collection liquid frame 21 through the round hole on arc 3. Through setting up the anti-oxidation mechanism of chinese yam, automatic absorption liquid and carry the incision cross section department of chinese yam with it, avoided the quick oxidation of chinese yam incision.

When the sliding block 702 and the cutting block 605 are reset, the sector gear 10 is disengaged from the second driving gear 11, and begins to mesh with the first drive gear 808, the sector gear 10 rotates clockwise to drive the first drive gear 808 to rotate clockwise, under the action of the first connecting rod 809 and the second connecting rod 8010, the sliding sleeve 804 moves left to move the lower end of the pushing rod 805 to the next rectangular slot of the slotted conveying belt 802, the sliding sleeve 804 moves right to push the pushing rod 805 to push the slotted conveying belt 802 to push the yam to the right, when the yam is pushed under the cutting block 605, the sector gear 10 is disengaged from the first driving gear 808, and the yam that has been cut into sections before is pushed away from arc 3 and drops to collecting the basket in, and with the same reason, cutting seat 605 carries out the equivalent dissection to the yam again, and the work of cutting into sections of yam is accomplished in cycles, and finally, the servo motor 9 is closed to the manual work.

It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese yam cuts uses equivalent dissection device which characterized in that: comprises a supporting seat, a fixed seat, an arc-shaped plate, a guide opening plate, a mounting plate, a yam equivalent sectioning mechanism, a yam fixing mechanism, a yam quantitative pushing mechanism, a servo motor, a sector gear, a second driving gear, a belt pulley and a flat belt, wherein the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the support and is symmetrically arranged, the arc-shaped plate provided with a plurality of round holes is fixedly arranged on the two fixed seats, the guide opening plate is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped plate and is symmetrically arranged, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide opening plate, the yam equivalent sectioning mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, the yam fixing mechanism is arranged on the guide opening plate, the yam quantitative pushing mechanism is arranged on the supporting seat, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the yam quantitative pushing mechanism, the sector gear is fixedly arranged on the output end of the servo motor, second drive gear install on chinese yam ration pushing mechanism and with sector gear intermittent type nature meshing, two fixed mounting in second drive gear one side of belt pulley, another install on chinese yam equivalent dissection mechanism, flat belt is around adorning on two belt pulleys.

2. The equal-quantity cutting device for cutting Chinese yam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: equivalent dissection mechanism of chinese yam is including first pivot, rotary rod, first connecting rod, swing span, cutting seat and swing grooved bar, first pivot rotation type is installed on the mounting panel, rotary rod fixed mounting is in first pivot one end, first connecting rod passes through the axis of rotation rotary type and installs in rotary rod one side, swing span one end is connected with first connecting rod one end rotary type, cutting seat slidingtype is installed on two guide opening boards and is connected with swing span one end rotary type, the swing grooved bar passes through the axis of rotation rotary type and installs and be connected at mounting panel one side and one end and first connecting rod one end rotary type.

3. The equal-quantity cutting device for cutting Chinese yam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the yam fixed establishment is including second connecting rod, sliding seat, compression spring and fixed disk, second connecting rod one end rotary type is installed in first connecting rod one side, the sliding seat slidingtype is installed on the cutting seat and is connected with second connecting rod one end rotary type, the fixed disk slidingtype is installed in the sliding seat, compression spring one end and sliding seat one side fixed connection, the other end and fixed disk one side fixed connection.

4. The equal-quantity cutting device for cutting Chinese yam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantitative yam pushing mechanism comprises a transmission roller, a slotted conveyor belt, a guide seat, a sliding sleeve, a push rod, a limiting rod, a second rotating shaft, a first driving gear, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a limiting sleeve, wherein the transmission roller is rotatably mounted on the support seat and symmetrically arranged, the slotted conveyor belt provided with a plurality of rectangular holes is wound on the two transmission rollers, the guide seat provided with a sliding groove is fixedly mounted on the support seat, the sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the guide seat, the push rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the sliding sleeve through a rotating shaft, the limiting rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding sleeve and is in contact with the push rod, the second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the guide seat, the first driving gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the second rotating shaft and is intermittently meshed with a sector gear, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly mounted at one end, second connecting rod one end is connected with head rod one end rotary type, and the other end rotary type is installed in sliding sleeve one side, stop collar fixed mounting is in direction opening board one side.

5. The equal-quantity cutting device for cutting Chinese yam as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the Chinese yam anti-oxidation mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a cylinder body, a three-way pipe, a piston seat, a first hose, a second hose, a third hose and a liquid collecting frame, wherein one end of the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the cylinder body is fixedly arranged on the other end of the fixing frame, the three-way pipe is fixedly arranged on the cylinder body and communicated with the cylinder body, the piston seat is slidably arranged in the cylinder body, one end of the piston seat is slidably connected with the swinging groove rod, one end of the first hose is fixedly arranged on a communicating port on one side of the three-way pipe, the other end of the first hose is fixedly arranged on one side of a guide opening plate, one end of the second hose is fixedly arranged on a communicating port on one side of the three-way pipe, the other end of the second hose is fixedly arranged on one side of the other guide opening plate, the liquid, the other end of the three-way pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid collecting frame and is communicated with the liquid collecting frame, and the three-way pipe and the third hose are internally provided with check valves.