CN111745189A - Drilling machine is used in processing of metal parts - Google Patents
Drilling machine is used in processing of metal parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN111745189A CN111745189A CN202010579641.2A CN202010579641A CN111745189A CN 111745189 A CN111745189 A CN 111745189A CN 202010579641 A CN202010579641 A CN 202010579641A CN 111745189 A CN111745189 A CN 111745189A
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/12—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/12—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
- B23Q11/126—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine for cooling only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/088—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated using vacuum means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a drilling machine for processing metal parts, which comprises a fixed base plate, a vacuum adsorption type fastening device, an opening and closing rotary type protection device, a water-cooling circulating flow type cooling device, an air flow blowing type cleaning device, a lifting device, a feeding device, a drilling device, an iron scrap collecting box and supporting legs. The invention belongs to the technical field of equipment for processing metal parts, and particularly relates to a drilling machine for processing metal parts, which adopts a mode of vacuum adsorption and friction force increase to realize the technical effect of adsorption type fixing of the metal parts, and the arrangement of an opening and closing rotary type protective device effectively solves the technical problem that iron filings are easy to splash during drilling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of equipment for processing metal parts, and particularly relates to a drilling machine for processing metal parts.
Background
The drilling machine is a device for fixing a workpiece on a machine tool and drilling the workpiece by rotating a transmission head connected with the drilling machine tool along with the drilling machine tool. The drilling machine is mainly used for processing drilling, reaming, chamfering and the like, and is widely applied to processing and treating metal parts in the fields of automobiles, molds, shipbuilding, aerospace, engineering machinery and the like. In the drilling operation, a large amount of scrap iron splashes, which causes great pollution to the surrounding environment, and the splashed scrap iron has high temperature and is easy to harm the human body.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the drilling machine for processing the metal parts, which adopts a mode of vacuum adsorption and friction force increase to realize the technical effect of adsorption type fixing of the metal parts, the rotary type protective device is opened and closed, the technical problem that iron filings are easy to splash during drilling is effectively solved, the cooling operation of the protective device is realized by adopting a water-cooling circulation flow mode, the technical effect of clearing and collecting the iron filings is realized by adopting an air flow blowing mode, and the problems of poor effect, complex structure and inconvenient maintenance of the drilling machine for processing the metal parts in the current market are effectively solved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention relates to a drilling machine for processing metal parts, which comprises a fixed base plate, a vacuum adsorption type fastening device, an opening and closing rotary type protection device, a water-cooling circulating flow type cooling device, an air flow blowing type cleaning device, a lifting device, a feeding device, a drilling device, an iron chip collecting box and supporting legs, the vacuum adsorption type fastening device is arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the fixed base plate in a penetrating way, the opening and closing rotary type protective device is rotationally arranged on the fixed base plate, the water-cooling circulating flow type cooling device is arranged on the opening and closing rotary type protective device and the fixed base plate, the air flow blowing type cleaning devices are symmetrically arranged on the upper walls of the two sides of the fixed base plate, the lifting device is connected with the fixed base plate, the feeding device is arranged on the lifting device, the drilling device is arranged on the feeding device, the scrap iron collecting box is arranged on the bottom wall of the fixed substrate, and the supporting legs are arranged on the bottom wall of the fixed substrate; vacuum adsorption formula fastener includes vacuum chuck, laminating formula rubber friction adsorption layer, UNICOM's pipeline and vacuum pump, be equipped with the vacuum through-hole on the fixed baseplate, vacuum chuck locates vacuum through-hole department, laminating formula rubber friction adsorption layer is located on the vacuum chuck inner wall, the UNICOM pipeline link up with the vacuum through-hole respectively on locating the fixed baseplate diapire and links to each other, the vacuum pump is located on the iron fillings collecting box inner wall, the vacuum pump links up with the UNICOM pipeline and links up continuously.
Further, the rotary type protector that opens and shuts includes arc rotor plate one, arc rotor plate two, axis of rotation one, axis of rotation two, the motor that opens and shuts one and the motor that opens and shuts two, rotation axis one is rotated and is located on a fixed base plate lateral wall, two rotations of axis of rotation are located on another relative lateral wall of fixed base plate, arc rotor plate one links to each other with axis of rotation one, arc rotor plate two links to each other with axis of rotation two, motor one that opens and shuts is located on the fixed base plate, the output of motor one that opens and shuts links to each other with axis of rotation one, the output of motor two that opens and shuts links to each other with axis of rotation.
Furthermore, the water-cooling circulation flow type cooling device comprises a water-cooling tank, a curve type water-cooling circulation pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a circulation water pump, wherein the water-cooling tank is arranged and connected with the fixed substrate, the curve type water-cooling circulation pipe is respectively arranged on the outer side walls of the first arc-shaped rotating plate and the first arc-shaped rotating plate, the water inlet pipe is communicated and connected with one end of the curve type water-cooling circulation pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated and connected with the other end of the curve type water-cooling circulation pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated and connected with the water-cooling tank, the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated and connected with the water-cooling tank, and; the number of the water inlet pipes, the number of the water outlet pipes and the number of the circulating water pumps are respectively equal to the number of the bent-way water-cooling circulating pipes.
Further, the water cooling tank is the setting of rectangle cavity, be equipped with the water filling port on the upper wall of water cooling tank, be equipped with the sealed lid of water filling port on the water filling port, be equipped with the liquid level observation window on one side wall of water cooling tank, the liquid level observation window can conveniently carry out real-time observation to the liquid level in the water cooling tank.
Further, air current blows formula cleaning device includes air-blower, blast pipe and blast hood, the air-blower is located on the fixed baseplate upper wall, the one end and the air-blower of blast pipe link up continuously, the other end of blast hood and blast pipe link up continuously, be equipped with iron fillings on the fixed baseplate and collect the mouth, iron fillings are collected the mouth and are close to the blast hood.
Furthermore, the airflow blowing type cleaning devices are symmetrically provided with two groups.
Further, elevating gear includes fixed plectane, lifting screw, lift fixed block and elevator motor, fixed plectane is located on the fixed base plate rear wall, the elevator screw rotates and locates on the fixed plectane, the lift fixed block cup joints and rotates the meshing and locate on the elevator screw, elevator motor locates on the fixed plectane, elevator motor's output links to each other with lifting screw.
Furthermore, the feeding device comprises a feeding screw, a feeding moving block, a limiting piece and a feeding motor, the feeding motor is arranged on the lifting fixed block, the feeding screw is connected with the output end of the feeding motor, the feeding moving block is sleeved, rotated and meshed on the feeding screw, and the limiting piece is arranged on the feeding screw.
Furthermore, the drilling device comprises a hole rotating motor and a drilling head, the hole rotating motor is arranged on the bottom wall of the feeding moving block, and the drilling head is connected with the output end of the hole rotating motor.
Furthermore, a material taking door is arranged on the side wall of the scrap iron collecting box, and a material taking button is arranged on the material taking door.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: this scheme is drilling machine for metal parts processing, adopt the mode of vacuum adsorption and increase frictional force, realize the fixed technological effect of metal parts adsorption formula, rotary type protector's that opens and shuts setting, the technological problem that iron fillings easily splashes when effectively having solved drilling, adopt the mode of water-cooling circulation flow, the cooling operation to protector has been realized, the technological effect of collecting is cleared up to iron fillings to the mode that adopts the air current to blow realizes, it is poor effectively to have solved the drilling machine for metal parts processing on the existing market effect, and self structure is complicated, maintain comparatively inconvenient problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a drilling machine for machining metal parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a drilling machine for machining metal parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the drilling machine for machining metal parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the drilling machine for machining metal parts according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of a drill for machining a metal part according to the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a fixed base plate, 2, a vacuum adsorption type fastening device, 3, an opening and closing rotary type protection device, 4, a water-cooling circulating flow type cooling device, 5, an air flow blowing type cleaning device, 6, a lifting device, 7, a feeding device, 8, a drilling device, 9, an iron chip collecting box, 10, a supporting leg, 11, a vacuum chuck, 12, an attaching type rubber friction adsorption layer, 13, a communicating pipeline, 14, a vacuum pump, 15, a vacuum through hole, 16, a first arc-shaped rotating plate, 17, a second arc-shaped rotating plate, 18, a first rotating shaft, 19, a second rotating shaft, 20, a first opening and closing motor, 21, a second opening and closing motor, 22, a water-cooling box, 23, a curve type water-cooling circulating pipe, 24, a water inlet pipe, 25, a water outlet pipe, 26, a circulating water pump, 27, a water filling port, 28, a water filling port sealing cover, 29, a liquid level observation window, 30, 33. the scrap iron collecting port 34, the fixed circular plate 35, the lifting screw rod 36, the lifting fixed block 37, the lifting motor 38, the feeding screw rod 39, the feeding moving block 40, the limiting piece 41, the feeding motor 42, the hole rotating motor 43, the drilling head 44, the material taking door 45 and the material taking button.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the drilling machine for processing metal parts of the present invention comprises a fixed base plate 1, a vacuum adsorption type fastening device 2, an opening and closing rotary type protection device 3, a water-cooling circulation flow type cooling device 4, an air flow blowing type cleaning device 5, a lifting device 6, a feeding device 7, a drilling device 8, an iron scrap collecting box 9 and a supporting leg 10, wherein the vacuum adsorption type fastening device 2 is arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the fixed base plate 1 in a penetrating manner, the opening and closing rotary type protection device 3 is rotatably arranged on the fixed base plate 1, the water-cooling circulation flow type cooling device 4 is arranged on the opening and closing rotary type protection device 3 and the fixed base plate 1, the air flow blowing type cleaning device 5 is symmetrically arranged on the upper walls on both sides of the fixed base plate 1, the lifting device 6 is connected with the fixed base plate 1, the feeding device 7 is arranged on the lifting device 6, the drilling, the scrap iron collecting box 9 is arranged on the bottom wall of the fixed base plate 1, and the supporting legs 10 are arranged on the bottom wall of the fixed base plate 1; vacuum adsorption formula fastener 2 includes vacuum chuck 11, laminating formula rubber friction adsorbed layer 12, UNICOM's pipeline 13 and vacuum pump 14, be equipped with vacuum through hole 15 on the PMKD 1, vacuum chuck 11 locates vacuum through hole 15 department, laminating formula rubber friction adsorbed layer 12 is located on vacuum chuck 11 inner wall, UNICOM's pipeline 13 is located and is link up with vacuum through hole 15 on the 1 diapire of PMKD respectively and link up continuously, vacuum pump 14 is located on the 9 inner walls of iron fillings collecting box, vacuum pump 14 link up continuously with UNICOM's pipeline 13.
The water-cooling circulating flow type cooling device 4 comprises a water-cooling tank 22, a curve type water-cooling circulating pipe 23, a water inlet pipe 24, a water outlet pipe 25 and a circulating water pump 26, wherein the water-cooling tank 22 is arranged and connected with the fixed substrate 1, the curve type water-cooling circulating pipe 23 is respectively arranged on the outer side walls of a first arc rotating plate 16 and a second arc rotating plate 17, the water inlet pipe 24 is communicated and connected with one end of the curve type water-cooling circulating pipe 23, one end of the water outlet pipe 25 is communicated and connected with the other end of the curve type water-cooling circulating pipe 23, the other end of the water inlet pipe 24 is communicated and connected with the water-cooling tank 22, the other end of the water outlet pipe 25 is communicated and connected with the water-cooling tank 22, and the circulating water pump 26 is communicated and connected with the; the number of the water inlet pipe 24, the water outlet pipe 25 and the circulating water pump 26 is equal to that of the bent water-cooling circulating pipe 23.
The water cooling tank 22 is the setting of rectangle cavity, be equipped with water filling port 27 on the upper wall of water cooling tank 22, be equipped with the sealed lid 28 of water filling port on the water filling port 27, be equipped with liquid level observation window 29 on one side wall of water cooling tank 22, liquid level observation window 29 can conveniently carry out real-time observation to the liquid level in the water cooling tank 22.
Airflow blowing type cleaning device 5 includes air-blower 30, blast pipe 31 and blast hood 32, air-blower 30 locates on the fixed baseplate 1 upper wall, the one end and the air-blower 30 of blast pipe 31 link up continuously, the other end of blast hood 32 and blast pipe 31 link up continuously, be equipped with iron fillings on the fixed baseplate 1 and collect mouthful 33, iron fillings are collected mouthful 33 and are close to blast hood 32.
Two groups of air flow blowing type cleaning devices 5 are symmetrically arranged.
The feeding device 7 comprises a feeding screw 38, a feeding moving block 39, a limiting piece 40 and a feeding motor 41, the feeding motor 41 is arranged on the lifting fixed block 36, the feeding screw 38 is connected with the output end of the feeding motor 41, the feeding moving block 39 is sleeved, rotatably meshed and arranged on the feeding screw 38, and the limiting piece 40 is arranged on the feeding screw 38.
The drilling device 8 comprises a hole rotating motor 42 and a drilling head 43, the hole rotating motor 42 is arranged on the bottom wall of the feeding moving block 39, and the drilling head 43 is connected with the output end of the hole rotating motor 42.
The side wall of the scrap iron collecting box 9 is provided with a material taking door 44, and the material taking door 44 is provided with a material taking button 45.
When the device is used specifically, a user places a metal part to be drilled on the vacuum chuck 11 and enables the metal part to be tightly connected with the adhesive rubber friction adsorption layer 12, the vacuum pump 14 is started, the vacuum pump 14 vacuumizes the vacuum chuck 11 through the communication pipeline 13 and the vacuum through hole 15, so that the metal part is adsorbed and fastened, the lifting motor 37 is started, the lifting motor 37 rotates to drive the lifting screw 35 to rotate, the lifting screw 35 rotates to drive the lifting fixing block 36 to lift, the lifting fixing block 36 lifts to drive the feeding device 7 to lift until the metal part is lifted to a proper position, the feeding motor 41 is started, the feeding motor 41 rotates to drive the feeding screw 38 to rotate, the feeding screw 38 rotates to drive the feeding moving block 39 to move, the feeding moving block 39 moves to drive the drilling device 8 to move until the metal part is moved to a proper position, the opening and closing motor I20 and the opening and closing, the opening and closing motor I20 rotates to drive the rotating shaft I18 to rotate, the rotating shaft I18 rotates to drive the position of the arc-shaped rotating plate I16 box close to the drilling device 8 to move, the opening and closing motor II 21 rotates to drive the rotating shaft II 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft II 19 rotates to drive the arc-shaped rotating plate II 17 to move towards the direction close to the drilling device 8, so that the drilling device 8 is wrapped, the circulating water pump 26 is started, the circulating water pump 26 starts to work to pump out water in the water cooling box 22 and transmit the water into the curve type water cooling circulating pipe 23 through the water inlet pipe 24, the arc-shaped rotating plate I16 and the arc-shaped rotating plate II 17 are cooled and then discharged through the water outlet pipe 25, the cooling operation of the opening and closing rotary type protection device 3 is realized, the lifting motor 37 and the drilling motor are started, the lifting motor 37 rotates to drive the lifting screw, the lifting fixing block 36 descends to drive the feeding device 7 to descend, the feeding device 7 descends to drive the drilling device 8 to descend, meanwhile, the drilling motor rotates to drive the drilling head 43 to rotate, so that the drilling operation on the metal parts is achieved, the air blower 30 is started, the air blower 30 blows scrap iron generated in the drilling process in an air flow mode through the air blowing pipe 31 and the air blowing cover 32 to enable the scrap iron to fall into the scrap iron collecting box 9, after the drilling operation is finished, the material taking button 45 is held to open the material taking door 44, and the scrap iron in the scrap iron collecting box 9 can be taken out.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A drilling machine for processing metal parts is characterized in that: the device comprises a fixed substrate, a vacuum adsorption type fastening device, an opening and closing rotary type protection device, a water-cooling circulating flow type cooling device, an air flow blowing type cleaning device, a lifting device, a feeding device, a drilling device, an iron scrap collecting box and supporting legs, wherein the vacuum adsorption type fastening device is arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall of the fixed substrate in a penetrating way; vacuum adsorption formula fastener includes vacuum chuck, laminating formula rubber friction adsorption layer, UNICOM's pipeline and vacuum pump, be equipped with the vacuum through-hole on the fixed baseplate, vacuum chuck locates vacuum through-hole department, laminating formula rubber friction adsorption layer is located on the vacuum chuck inner wall, the UNICOM pipeline link up with the vacuum through-hole respectively on locating the fixed baseplate diapire and links to each other, the vacuum pump is located on the iron fillings collecting box inner wall, the vacuum pump links up with the UNICOM pipeline and links up continuously.
2. The drilling machine for machining a metal part according to claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing rotary type protection device comprises a first arc rotating plate, a second arc rotating plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first opening and closing motor and a second opening and closing motor, wherein the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on a side wall of a fixing base plate, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the opposite side wall of the fixing base plate, the first arc rotating plate is connected with the first rotating shaft, the second arc rotating plate is connected with the second rotating shaft, the first opening and closing motor is arranged on the fixing base plate, the output end of the first opening and closing motor is connected with the first rotating shaft, and the output end of the second opening and closing motor is connected with the second.
3. The drilling machine for machining metal parts according to claim 2, wherein: the water-cooling circulating flow type cooling device comprises a water cooling tank, a curve type water-cooling circulating pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a circulating water pump, wherein the water cooling tank is arranged and connected with a fixed substrate, the curve type water-cooling circulating pipe is respectively arranged on the outer side walls of a first arc-shaped rotating plate and a second arc-shaped rotating plate, the water inlet pipe is communicated and connected with one end of the curve type water-cooling circulating pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated and connected with the other end of the curve type water-cooling circulating pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated and arranged in the water cooling tank, the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated and arranged in the water cooling tank, and the circulating water; the number of the water inlet pipes, the number of the water outlet pipes and the number of the circulating water pumps are respectively equal to the number of the bent-way water-cooling circulating pipes.
4. The drilling machine for machining metal parts according to claim 3, wherein: the water cooling tank is arranged in a rectangular hollow cavity, a water filling port is formed in the upper wall of the water cooling tank, a water filling port sealing cover is arranged on the water filling port, and a liquid level observation window is formed in one side wall of the water cooling tank.
5. The drilling machine for machining metal parts according to claim 4, wherein: the air current blows formula cleaning device includes air-blower, blast pipe and blast hood, the air-blower is located on the fixed baseplate upper wall, the one end and the air-blower of blast pipe link up continuously, the other end of blast hood and blast pipe link up continuously, the last iron fillings collection mouth that is equipped with of fixed baseplate, the iron fillings is collected the mouth and is close to the blast hood.
6. The drilling machine for machining metal parts according to claim 5, wherein: the airflow blowing type cleaning devices are symmetrically provided with two groups.
7. The drilling machine for machining metal parts according to claim 6, wherein: the lifting device comprises a fixed circular plate, a lifting screw, a lifting fixed block and a lifting motor, wherein the fixed circular plate is arranged on the rear wall of the fixed base plate, the lifting screw is rotatably arranged on the fixed circular plate, the lifting fixed block is sleeved and rotatably engaged on the lifting screw, the lifting motor is arranged on the fixed circular plate, and the output end of the lifting motor is connected with the lifting screw.
8. The drilling machine for machining a metal part according to claim 7, wherein: the feeding device comprises a feeding screw, a feeding moving block, a limiting piece and a feeding motor, the feeding motor is arranged on the lifting fixed block, the feeding screw is connected with the output end of the feeding motor, the feeding moving block is sleeved, rotated and meshed on the feeding screw, and the limiting piece is arranged on the feeding screw.
9. The drilling machine for machining a metal part according to claim 8, wherein: the drilling device comprises a hole rotating motor and a drilling head, the hole rotating motor is arranged on the bottom wall of the feeding moving block, and the drilling head is connected with the output end of the hole rotating motor.
10. The drilling machine for machining a metal part according to claim 9, wherein: the side wall of the scrap iron collecting box is provided with a material taking door, and the material taking door is provided with a material taking button.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010579641.2A CN111745189A (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Drilling machine is used in processing of metal parts |
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| CN112372714A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-02-19 | 杭州辰彗科技有限公司 | Intelligent electronic circuit board cleaning device capable of rapidly cleaning up scraps |
| CN113510796A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-19 | 四川震源家具有限公司 | Numerical control drilling center for board processing |
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| CN113510796A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-19 | 四川震源家具有限公司 | Numerical control drilling center for board processing |
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