CN111741361A - Method for realizing automatic detection and displaying IPTV quality of home gateway - Google Patents
Method for realizing automatic detection and displaying IPTV quality of home gateway Download PDFInfo
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- CN111741361A CN111741361A CN202010621163.7A CN202010621163A CN111741361A CN 111741361 A CN111741361 A CN 111741361A CN 202010621163 A CN202010621163 A CN 202010621163A CN 111741361 A CN111741361 A CN 111741361A
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- top box
- home gateway
- set top
- iptv
- monitoring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/442—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
- H04N21/44209—Monitoring of downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. bandwidth variations of a wireless network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/442—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
- H04N21/4424—Monitoring of the internal components or processes of the client device, e.g. CPU or memory load, processing speed, timer, counter or percentage of the hard disk space used
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/442—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
- H04N21/44245—Monitoring the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. its availability, bandwidth
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for realizing automatic detection and displaying IPTV quality by a home gateway, which comprises the following steps: the home gateway monitors through a monitoring process, and the set top box acquires an IP address; monitoring an interactive message of tcp sent by the set top box; receiving an IGmg request message of a set-top box within a specified time; the set top box receives the data message; periodically monitoring packet loss rates counted by WAN and LAN sides; the cpu occupancy was monitored. By adopting the method for realizing automatic detection and display of the IPTV quality of the home gateway, the quality state of the IPTV can be indicated under the network topology of the black box state of the home gateway, and the user embodiment is improved. The invention automatically detects and displays the IPTV quality of the home gateway, and brings convenient and fast user experience to the use of the IPTV under the home network topology in the black box state.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household routers, in particular to the field of household routers, and specifically relates to a method for realizing automatic detection and displaying IPTV quality by a household gateway.
Background
In the existing household router, as the number of internet IPTV users increases, the quality and stability requirements of a plurality of internet IPTV users are higher and higher, and the method is particularly important for automatically detecting and displaying the quality of the IPTV in the using process of the users.
With the popularization of home gateways, more and more users select internet IPTV to watch television, but the problems of poor quality such as IPTV card screen, black screen and the like often occur in the using process, and due to the black box factor of network topology, the users can not know the reason of the poor quality. In this situation, the home gateway needs a method for automatically detecting and displaying the quality of the IPTV, so that the user can indicate the problem and solve the problem when the user encounters a problem with poor quality while watching the IPTV.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a method for realizing automatic detection and displaying IPTV quality by a home gateway, which has the advantages of low failure rate, simple and convenient operation and wider application range.
In order to achieve the above object, the method for automatically detecting and displaying the IPTV quality of the home gateway of the present invention comprises the following steps:
the method for realizing automatic detection and display of IPTV quality of the home gateway is mainly characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) the home gateway monitors through a monitoring process, and the set top box acquires an IP address;
(2) monitoring an interactive message of tcp sent by the set top box;
(3) receiving an IGmg request message of a set-top box within a specified time;
(4) the set top box receives the data message;
(5) periodically monitoring packet loss rates counted by WAN and LAN sides;
(6) the cpu occupancy was monitored.
Preferably, the step (1) specifically comprises the following steps:
(1.1) the home gateway monitors through a monitoring process, and starts working when the home gateway monitors that the set top box sends a request IP address;
(1.2) the set top box acquires the IP address, judges whether the acquisition of the IP address is successful, and if so, the IPTV quality indicator lamp is green and normally on; otherwise, the indicator light is normally yellow.
Preferably, the step (2) is specifically:
monitoring an interactive message of tcp sent by the set top box, judging whether the set top box repeatedly sends a tcp message for multiple times, if so, generating an interactive fault, and flashing an IPTV quality indicator lamp in yellow and low frequency; otherwise, the IPTV quality indicator lamp is green and always on.
Preferably, the step (3) is specifically:
monitoring a tcp interaction message sent by the set top box, judging whether a report message sent by the set top box is not monitored within a specified time t1 after the tcp interaction is finished, and if so, flashing an IPTV quality indicator lamp in yellow at high frequency; otherwise, the indicator light is normally on.
Preferably, the step (4) is specifically:
judging whether the set top box receives the data message after monitoring the igmp request, and if so, flashing an indicator light in a green manner; otherwise, the indicator light flashes red.
Preferably, the step (5) is specifically:
periodically monitoring wan and the statistics of the lan side, judging whether packet loss occurs, if so, flashing the IPTV quality indicator lamp once in red in a monitoring period in the green flashing process to represent an indication state; otherwise, the indicator light is normally on.
Preferably, the step (6) is specifically:
monitoring data received by the set top box, judging whether the cpu occupancy rate is high, and if so, flashing the IPTV quality indicator light to be in low-frequency red in the green flashing process; otherwise, the indicator light is normally on.
By adopting the method for realizing automatic detection and display of the IPTV quality of the home gateway, the quality state of the IPTV can be indicated under the network topology of the black box state of the home gateway, and the user embodiment is improved. The invention automatically detects and displays the IPTV quality of the home gateway, and brings convenient and fast user experience to the use of the IPTV under the home network topology in the black box state.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for implementing automatic IPTV quality detection and display by a home gateway according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for implementing automatic detection and display of IPTV quality by a home gateway according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly describe the technical contents of the present invention, the following further description is given in conjunction with specific embodiments.
The method for realizing automatic detection and displaying IPTV quality of the home gateway comprises the following steps:
(1) the home gateway monitors through a monitoring process, and the set top box acquires an IP address;
(1.1) the home gateway monitors through a monitoring process, and starts working when the home gateway monitors that the set top box sends a request IP address;
(1.2) the set top box acquires the IP address, judges whether the acquisition of the IP address is successful, and if so, the IPTV quality indicator lamp is green and normally on; otherwise, the indicator light is yellow and normally on;
(2) monitoring an interactive message of tcp sent by the set top box;
monitoring an interactive message of tcp sent by the set top box, judging whether the set top box repeatedly sends a tcp message for multiple times, if so, generating an interactive fault, and flashing an IPTV quality indicator lamp in yellow and low frequency; otherwise, the IPTV quality indicator lamp is green and normally on;
(3) receiving an IGmg request message of a set-top box within a specified time;
monitoring a tcp interaction message sent by the set top box, judging whether a report message sent by the set top box is not monitored within a specified time t1 after the tcp interaction is finished, and if so, flashing an IPTV quality indicator lamp in yellow at high frequency; otherwise, the indicator light is green and normally on;
(4) the set top box receives the data message;
judging whether the set top box receives the data message after monitoring the igmp request, and if so, flashing an indicator light in a green manner;
otherwise, the indicator light flashes red;
(5) periodically monitoring packet loss rates counted by WAN and LAN sides;
periodically monitoring wan and the statistics of the lan side, judging whether packet loss occurs, if so, flashing the IPTV quality indicator lamp once in red in a monitoring period in the green flashing process to represent an indication state; otherwise, the indicator light is green and normally on;
(6) monitoring the occupancy of the cpu;
monitoring data received by the set top box, judging whether the cpu occupancy rate is high, and if so, flashing the IPTV quality indicator light to be in low-frequency red in the green flashing process; otherwise, the indicator light is normally on.
In the specific implementation mode of the invention, with the popularization of home gateways, more and more users select internet IPTV to watch television, but the problems of poor quality such as IPTV card screen, black screen and the like often occur in the using process, and the users can not know the reason of poor quality due to the black box factor of network topology. In this situation, the home gateway needs a method for automatically detecting and displaying the quality of the IPTV, so that the user can indicate the problem and solve the problem when the user encounters a problem with poor quality while watching the IPTV. The method of the invention is that the home gateway judges the IPTV quality state according to the multiple logics and reflects the IPTV quality state to the user through the indicator light. The invention relates to a method for automatically detecting and displaying IPTV quality on a home gateway. The method of the invention is that the home gateway judges the IPTV quality state according to the multiple logics and reflects the IPTV quality state to the user through the indicator light.
The method for automatically detecting and displaying the IPTV quality is an improvement on the experience of the existing home network topology in a normal state of a black box. The detection process iptvDiag in the home gateway starts working when the home gateway monitors that the off-hook set-top box sends a request IP address, the IPTV quality indicator lamp is not turned on at the moment, and the IPTV quality indicator lamp on the home gateway is turned on green and normally after the set-top box successfully obtains the IP address. When the home gateway monitors that the set top box sends out a tcp interactive message, the indicator light is green and always on, and the iptvDiag monitors that the set top box repeatedly requests the tcp message all the time, and the indicator light flashes yellow at low frequency. After Tcp interaction, no igmp request message is sent within 0.1s, and the indicator light flashes in yellow and high frequency. If the set top box does not receive data after monitoring the igmp request, the indicator light flashes in red, and if the data exists, the indicator light flashes in green. The iptvDiag monitors wan periodically and the statistics of the lan side judges that if the packet is lost, the indicator lights flash red once in the monitoring period when the green flashes. When the iptvDiag monitors that the CPU occupancy rate is high, the iptvDiag intermittently flashes red and low-frequency when the indicator light flashes green to indicate the occupancy rate.
When monitoring that the down-hanging set-top box sends an IP address request, the home gateway starts an iptvDiag monitoring process, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
1. the set top box successfully acquires the IP address, and the IPTV quality indicator lamp is green and normally on; if the IP acquisition fails, the indicating lamp is normally yellow;
2. monitoring that the set top box sends out tcp interactive messages by the monitoring process, wherein the IPTV quality indicator lamp is green and normally on; if the set-top box repeatedly sends a tcp message for a plurality of times, the interactive fault is represented in the process, and the IPTV quality indicator lamp flashes in yellow low frequency;
3. monitoring that a report message is sent by the set top box in the monitoring process, wherein an IPTV quality indicator lamp is green and always on; if a report message sent by the set top box is not monitored within a specified time t1 after the tcp interaction is monitored by the monitoring process, the IPTV quality indicator lamp flashes in yellow and high frequency;
4. monitoring that the statistics of the LAN port connected with the set top box is increased all the time in the monitoring process, and the IPTV quality indicator lamp is green and normally on; if the set top box is monitored not to receive the data message, the indicator light flashes red; if the packet loss occurs in the message received by the set-top box in effective statistics in the home gateway is periodically monitored by the monitoring process, the IPTV quality indicator lamp lights yellow once in a monitoring period in the green flashing process to indicate the state;
5. when the monitoring process monitors that the set top box normally receives data, the cpu occupancy rate is higher, and the IPTV quality indicator lamp flickers at low frequency red in the green flickering process to indicate the state; if the cpu occupancy rate is not high, the green indicator light is normally on.
By adopting the method for realizing automatic detection and display of the IPTV quality of the home gateway, the quality state of the IPTV can be indicated under the network topology of the black box state of the home gateway, and the user embodiment is improved. The invention automatically detects and displays the IPTV quality of the home gateway, and brings convenient and fast user experience to the use of the IPTV under the home network topology in the black box state.
In this specification, the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof. It will, however, be evident that various modifications and changes may be made thereto without departing from the broader spirit and scope of the invention. The specification and drawings are, accordingly, to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense.
Claims (7)
1. A method for realizing automatic detection and displaying IPTV quality by a home gateway is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) the home gateway monitors through a monitoring process, and the set top box acquires an IP address;
(2) monitoring an interactive message of tcp sent by the set top box;
(3) receiving an IGmg request message of a set-top box within a specified time;
(4) the set top box receives the data message;
(5) periodically monitoring packet loss rates counted by WAN and LAN sides;
(6) the cpu occupancy was monitored.
2. The method for implementing automatic detection and display of IPTV quality by home gateway according to claim 1, wherein said step (1) specifically comprises the following steps:
(1.1) the home gateway monitors through a monitoring process, and starts working when the home gateway monitors that the set top box sends a request IP address;
(1.2) the set top box acquires the IP address, judges whether the acquisition of the IP address is successful, and if so, the IPTV quality indicator lamp is green and normally on; otherwise, the indicator light is normally yellow.
3. The method for implementing automatic detection and display of IPTV quality by a home gateway according to claim 1, wherein the step (2) specifically comprises:
monitoring an interactive message of tcp sent by the set top box, judging whether the set top box repeatedly sends a tcp message for multiple times, if so, generating an interactive fault, and flashing an IPTV quality indicator lamp in yellow and low frequency; otherwise, the IPTV quality indicator lamp is green and always on.
4. The method for implementing automatic detection and display of IPTV quality by a home gateway according to claim 1, wherein the step (3) specifically comprises:
monitoring a tcp interaction message sent by the set top box, judging whether a report message sent by the set top box is not monitored within a specified time t1 after the tcp interaction is finished, and if so, flashing an IPTV quality indicator lamp in yellow at high frequency; otherwise, the indicator light is normally on.
5. The method for implementing automatic detection and display of IPTV quality by a home gateway according to claim 1, wherein the step (4) specifically comprises:
judging whether the set top box receives the data message after monitoring the igmp request, and if so, flashing an indicator light in a green manner; otherwise, the indicator light flashes red.
6. The method for implementing automatic detection and display of IPTV quality by a home gateway according to claim 1, wherein the step (5) specifically comprises:
periodically monitoring wan and the statistics of the lan side, judging whether packet loss occurs, if so, flashing the IPTV quality indicator lamp once in red in a monitoring period in the green flashing process to represent an indication state; otherwise, the indicator light is normally on.
7. The method for implementing automatic detection and display of IPTV quality by a home gateway according to claim 1, wherein the step (6) specifically comprises:
monitoring data received by the set top box, judging whether the cpu occupancy rate is high, and if so, flashing the IPTV quality indicator light to be in low-frequency red in the green flashing process; otherwise, the indicator light is normally on.
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| CN113114413A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-07-13 | 杭州迪普科技股份有限公司 | Indicator lamp control method and device |
| CN115460030A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-12-09 | 深圳市华迅光通信有限公司 | Fusion gateway, data processing method and device thereof, and readable storage medium |
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