CN111736675B

CN111736675B - Based on heat abstractor for thing networking computer

Info

Publication number: CN111736675B
Application number: CN202010539183.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢慧; 魏莉; 方芳; 张澎; 李鹏
Original assignee: Xiangnan University
Current assignee: Xiangnan University
Priority date: 2020-06-14
Filing date: 2020-06-14
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-14
Also published as: CN111736675A

Abstract

The utility model provides a heat abstractor for computer based on thing networking, the load simulator comprises a case, install the mainboard in the case, install the treater on the mainboard, treater upper portion is equipped with the heat dissipation copper, set up S type passageway in the heat dissipation copper, the import and the export of S type passageway are located the both ends of controlling of heat dissipation copper respectively, machine incasement top one side is equipped with the water tank, the import and the export of S type passageway are connected through first C type pipe and second C type pipe respectively with the water tank, heat dissipation copper top is equipped with opening box body down, set up first through-hole in the middle of the top surface of box body, through sealed bearing installation vertical axis in the first through-hole, several flabellum is installed to the lower extreme periphery of vertical axis, two second through-holes are seted up to the bilateral symmetry of the first through-hole of box body top surface. The device realizes the ingenious combination of various heat dissipation modes such as water cooling, air cooling, evaporation and heat absorption, greatly improves the heat dissipation effect of the computer, has the heat dissipation capacity which is not possessed by the traditional heat dissipation mode, also has other functions such as a humidifier, and can also improve the use environment of the computer.

Description

Based on heat abstractor for thing networking computer

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of computer heat dissipation, and particularly relates to a heat dissipation device for a computer based on the Internet of things.

Background

The CPU (i.e., the processor) and other components of the computer generate heat during high-speed operation, and if the heat is accumulated, the CPU and other components are likely to be burned out, so when designing the computer, a heat dissipation system or a heat dissipation structure must be added, which is a heat transfer process, in order to bring the heat generated by the heat generating components of the computer, especially the CPU, to other media, and control the temperature of the CPU within a stable range.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a heat dissipation device for a computer based on the Internet of things, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a heat dissipation device for a computer based on the Internet of things comprises a case, a main board is installed in the case, a processor is installed on the main board, a heat dissipation copper plate is arranged at the upper part of the processor, an S-shaped channel is formed in the heat dissipation copper plate, the inlet and the outlet of the S-shaped channel are respectively located at the left end and the right end of the heat dissipation copper plate, a water tank is arranged on one side of the top in the case, the inlet and the outlet of the S-shaped channel are respectively connected with the water tank through a first C-shaped pipe and a second C-shaped pipe, a box body with a downward opening is arranged at the top of the heat dissipation copper plate, the lower end opening of the box body is fixedly connected with the top surface of the heat dissipation copper plate in a sealing mode, a vertical shaft is installed in the first through hole through a sealing bearing, a plurality of fan blades are installed on the periphery of the lower end of the vertical shaft, the fan blades are located in the box body, two second through holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the first through hole on the top surface of the box body, the upper end of the second through hole is fixedly connected with one end of an inverted U-shaped pipe, the other end of the left inverted U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with a transverse pipe part at the lower side of the first C-shaped pipe, the other end of the right inverted U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with a transverse pipe part at the lower side of the second C-shaped pipe, a spherical valve body is arranged in a vertical part at one end of the inverted U-shaped pipe, which is connected with the corresponding second through hole in a matched manner, third through holes are arranged at the top surface of the box body, which is positioned between the first through hole and the second through hole, the upper end of each third through hole is fixedly connected with one end of an L-shaped pipe, the other end of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the case, an air inlet hole is arranged at the inner wall of the case, which corresponds to the other end of the L-shaped pipe, a vertical part of the L-shaped pipe penetrates through a transmission shaft, the joint of the transmission shaft and the L-shaped pipe is connected through a bearing, one end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the inverted U-shaped pipe at the same side and then is fixedly connected with the spherical valve body, and the joint of the inverted U-shaped pipe is connected through a sealing bearing, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a vertical shaft and is meshed and matched with the first bevel gear, a double-output-shaft motor is fixedly arranged between the two L-shaped pipes, the lower end of the shaft of the double-output-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the vertical shaft, the upper end of the shaft of the double-output-shaft motor penetrates into the interior of a second C-shaped pipe, the joint of the two C-shaped pipe and the second C-shaped pipe is connected through a sealing bearing, a cross shaft is arranged in the second C-shaped pipe through a shaft seat, packing auger blades are sleeved on the cross shaft, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the shaft of the double-output-shaft motor, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the cross shaft and is meshed and matched with the fourth bevel gear, a plurality of fourth through holes are formed in the periphery of the box body, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the side wall of the case, the fourth through holes are fixedly connected with the corresponding air outlet pipes, and atomization nozzles are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the second through holes.

As the heat dissipation device for the computer based on the Internet of things, the second through hole is internally and fixedly provided with the conical plug pipe, the conical plug is installed in the plug pipe in a matched mode, the small end of the conical plug faces upwards, the upper end of the second through hole is fixedly provided with the cross rod, and the cross rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the corresponding conical plug through the spring.

As the heat dissipation device for the computer based on the Internet of things, the upper portion of the case is provided with the transparent water bottle, the water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the hose, the other end of the hose is located at the bottom in the water bottle, the filter is installed at the other end of the hose, and the water bottle, the hose, the water inlet pipe and the water tank are filled with water.

According to the heat dissipation device for the computer based on the Internet of things, the inverted U-shaped pipes are provided with the electromagnetic valves.

The invention has the advantages that: when the invention works, the double-output-shaft motor rotates the electric transverse shaft to rotate, the auger blade rotates with the electric transverse shaft to drive water to circularly flow in a circulating channel consisting of the water tank, the first C-shaped pipe, the second C-shaped pipe and the S-shaped channel, and certain water pressure exists in the first C-shaped pipe and the second C-shaped pipe, the processor transfers heat to the heat-radiating copper plate in time through heat transfer, water passing through the S-shaped channel carries away part of heat, meanwhile, the vertical shaft drives the two transmission shafts to rotate, the spherical valve body rotates along with the shaft, the rotation of the spherical valve body can intermittently open and close the corresponding inverted U-shaped pipe, when the spherical valve body is in an open state, water can be sprayed into the inverted U-shaped pipe and the atomizing nozzle through the inverted U-shaped pipe due to the action of high water pressure, the fan blade rotating at high speed further scatters water beads sprayed into the box body, the water scattered into fine water beads falls onto the surface of the heat-radiating copper plate, and blows air to the heat-radiating surface through the fan blade, the air is sucked into the box body from the L-shaped pipe and then blown onto the heat-radiating copper plate and then discharged through the air outlet pipe, the high-speed flowing air blown onto the heat-radiating copper plate accelerates the evaporation of the water on the surface of the heat-radiating copper plate, the evaporation of the water absorbs a large amount of heat on the heat-radiating copper plate and is discharged along with the air, the discharged air is humid air, the heat-radiating capacity of the heat-radiating copper plate to a processor can be improved, the air discharged in the heat-radiating process can be humid air with lower temperature, the air has the function of a humidifier, the dryness and high temperature of the use environment of the computer can be avoided, the amount of water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle each time is small, the water mist falling onto the heat-radiating copper plate can be quickly evaporated, the accumulation of water can be avoided, the ingenious combination of various heat-radiating modes such as water cooling, air cooling, evaporation and heat absorption is realized, the heat-radiating effect of the computer is greatly improved, and the heat-radiating capacity which is not possessed by the traditional heat-radiating mode is possessed, still have other functions such as humidifier, can also improve computer service environment, powerful.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion I of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of section II of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a sectional view of a heat-dissipating copper plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A heat dissipation device for a computer based on the Internet of things comprises a case 1, a main board 2 is installed in the case 1, a processor 3 is installed on the main board 2, a heat dissipation copper plate 4 is arranged on the upper portion of the processor 3, an S-shaped channel 5 is formed in the heat dissipation copper plate 4, an inlet 6 and an outlet 7 of the S-shaped channel 5 are respectively located at the left end and the right end of the heat dissipation copper plate 4, a water tank 8 is arranged on one side of the inner top of the case 1, the inlet 6 and the outlet 7 of the S-shaped channel 5 are respectively connected with the water tank 8 through a first C-shaped pipe 9 and a second C-shaped pipe 10, a case body 11 with a downward opening is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation copper plate 4, the lower end opening of the case body 11 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the heat dissipation copper plate 4 in a sealing mode, a first through hole 12 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the case body 11, a vertical shaft 13 is installed in the first through hole 12 through a sealing bearing, a plurality of fan sheets 14 are installed on the periphery of the lower end of the vertical shaft 13, the fan sheets 14 are located in the case body, two second through holes 15 are symmetrically formed on two sides of the first through hole 12 on the top surface of the case body 11, the upper end of a second through hole 15 is fixedly connected with one end of an inverted U-shaped pipe 16, the other end of the inverted U-shaped pipe 16 on the left side is fixedly connected and communicated with a transverse pipe part on the lower side of a first C-shaped pipe 9, the other end of the inverted U-shaped pipe 16 on the right side is fixedly connected and communicated with a transverse pipe part on the lower side of a second C-shaped pipe 10, a spherical valve body 17 is arranged in a vertical part at one end of the inverted U-shaped pipe 16 connected with a corresponding second through hole 15 in a matching way, a third through hole 18 is arranged between the first through hole 12 and the second through hole 15 on the top surface of a box body 11, the upper end of the third through hole 18 is fixedly connected with one end of an L-shaped pipe 19, the other end of the L-shaped pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a case 1, an air inlet hole 20 is arranged at the other end of the inner wall of the case 1 corresponding to the L-shaped pipe 19, the vertical part of the L-shaped pipe 19 passes through a transmission shaft 21, and the joint of the L-shaped pipe 19 is connected through a bearing, one end of a transmission shaft 21 penetrates through the inverted U-shaped pipe 16 on the same side and then is fixedly connected with a spherical valve body 17, the connection part of the transmission shaft 21 and the inverted U-shaped pipe 16 is connected through a sealing bearing, the other end of the transmission shaft 21 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 22, a vertical shaft is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 23, the second bevel gear 23 is engaged and matched with the first bevel gear 22, a double-output-shaft motor 24 is fixedly arranged between the two L-shaped pipes 19, the lower end of the shaft of the double-output-shaft motor 24 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the vertical shaft, the upper end of the shaft of the double-output-shaft motor 24 penetrates into the second C-shaped pipe 10, the connection part of the two C-shaped pipe 10 is connected through the sealing bearing, a transverse shaft 25 is arranged in the second C-shaped pipe 10 through a shaft seat, a packing auger blade is sleeved on the transverse shaft 25, the upper end of the double-output-shaft motor 24 is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 26, a fourth bevel gear 27 is fixedly arranged on the transverse shaft 25, and the third bevel gear 26 is engaged and matched with the fourth bevel gear 27, the periphery of the box body is provided with a plurality of fourth through holes 29, the side wall of the case is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 28, the fourth through holes 29 are fixedly connected with the corresponding air outlet holes 28 through air outlet pipes 30, and the lower ends of the second through holes 15 are fixedly provided with atomizing nozzles 50. When the invention works, the double-output-shaft motor 24 rotates the electric transverse shaft 25 to rotate, the auger blade rotates to drive water to circularly flow in a circulating channel formed by the water tank, the first C-shaped pipe 9, the second C-shaped pipe 10 and the S-shaped channel 5, certain water pressure exists in the first C-shaped pipe 9 and the second C-shaped pipe 10, the processor transfers heat to the heat-radiating copper plate 4 in time through heat transfer, the water passing through the S-shaped channel 5 carries away part of the heat, meanwhile, the vertical shaft 13 drives the two transmission shafts 21 to rotate, the spherical valve body 17 rotates along with the rotation of the spherical valve body, the corresponding inverted U-shaped pipe 16 can be intermittently opened and closed through the rotation of the spherical valve body, when the spherical valve body is in an opening state, water can pass through the inverted U-shaped pipe and the atomizing nozzle 50 to be sprayed into the inverted box body, the high-speed rotating fan sheet further scatters water droplets sprayed into the copper plate, and the scattered water falls onto the surface of the heat-radiating copper plate 4, the fan blade blows air to the surface of the heat-radiating copper plate 4, the air is sucked into the box body from the L-shaped pipe 19 and then blown onto the heat-radiating copper plate and then discharged through the air outlet pipe 30, the high-speed flowing air blown onto the heat-radiating copper plate 4 accelerates the evaporation of the water on the surface of the heat-radiating copper plate 4, the evaporation of the water absorbs a large amount of heat on the heat-radiating copper plate and is discharged along with the air, the discharged air is humid air, the heat-radiating capacity of the heat-radiating copper plate to the processor can be improved, the air discharged in the heat-radiating process is humid air with lower temperature, the function of a humidifier can be realized, the dryness and high temperature of the use environment of the computer are avoided, the water amount of the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle each time is small, the water mist falling onto the heat-radiating copper plate can be quickly evaporated, the accumulation of the water can be avoided, the ingenious combination of various heat-radiating modes such as water cooling, air cooling, evaporation and heat absorption and the like is realized by the design, and the heat-radiating effect of the computer is greatly improved, the computer has the advantages of having heat dissipation capacity which is not possessed by a traditional heat dissipation mode, having other functions such as a humidifier, improving the use environment of the computer and having powerful functions.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, in the second through hole 15 according to this embodiment, a plug tube 31 with a tapered inner portion is fixedly installed, a tapered plug 32 is installed in the plug tube 31 in a matching manner, a small end of the tapered plug 32 faces upward, a cross bar 33 is fixedly installed at an upper end in the second through hole 15, and the cross bar 33 is fixedly connected with an upper end of the corresponding tapered plug 32 through a spring. The plug pipe 31 is sealed by the conical plug 32 under the action of the spring, the water pressure in the first C-shaped pipe 9 and the second C-shaped pipe 10 is increased when the motor rotates, the conical plug 32 can be pushed by high water pressure when the inverted U-shaped pipe is opened by the spherical valve body, the water pressure when the motor stops is not enough to push the conical plug away, and water leakage can be avoided by the design.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a transparent water bottle 34 is disposed at the upper portion of the case, a water inlet pipe 35 is fixedly installed at one side of the water tank 8, the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a hose 36, the other end of the hose 36 is located at the bottom of the water bottle 34, a filter is installed at the other end of the hose 36, and the water bottle, the hose 36, the water inlet pipe and the water tank are filled with water. The water in the water bottle can be supplemented by a siphon principle through the hose 36 and the water inlet pipe to the water tank, so that water consumption is avoided, the transparent water bottle 34 can be placed into aquatic green plants such as scindapsus aureus and the like, the beautifying effect is achieved, and a user can add water into the water bottle regularly.

Further, as shown in the figure, the inverted U-shaped pipes of the present embodiment are all provided with an electromagnetic valve 37. When the computer operates under low load, the electromagnetic valve can be closed, water cooling is carried out only through the S-shaped channel 5 of the heat-disturbing copper plate 4, the water consumption is reduced, and the electromagnetic valve is opened during high load operation, so that the cooling effect is improved; the electromagnetic valve can be connected with the processor and can be automatically opened and closed according to the load.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heat abstractor for computer based on thing networking which characterized in that: comprises a case (1), a mainboard (2) is installed in the case (1), a processor (3) is installed on the mainboard (2), a heat dissipation copper plate (4) is arranged on the upper portion of the processor (3), an S-shaped channel (5) is formed in the heat dissipation copper plate (4), an inlet (6) and an outlet (7) of the S-shaped channel (5) are respectively located at the left end and the right end of the heat dissipation copper plate (4), a water tank (8) is arranged on one side of the inner top of the case (1), the inlet (6) and the outlet (7) of the S-shaped channel (5) are respectively connected with the water tank (8) through a first C-shaped pipe (9) and a second C-shaped pipe (10), a box body (11) with a downward opening is arranged at the top of the heat dissipation copper plate (4), a lower end opening of the box body (11) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the heat dissipation copper plate (4) in a sealing manner, a first through hole (12) is formed in the middle of the top surface of the box body (11), a vertical shaft (13) is installed in the first through a sealing bearing, a plurality of fan blades (14) are arranged on the periphery of the lower end of a vertical shaft (13), the fan blades (14) are positioned in a box body, two second through holes (15) are symmetrically formed in two sides of a first through hole (12) in the top surface of the box body (11), the upper ends of the second through holes (15) are fixedly connected with one end of an inverted U-shaped pipe (16), the other end of the inverted U-shaped pipe (16) on the left side is fixedly connected and communicated with a transverse pipe part on the lower side of a first C-shaped pipe (9), the other end of the inverted U-shaped pipe (16) on the right side is fixedly connected and communicated with a transverse pipe part on the lower side of a second C-shaped pipe (10), a spherical valve body (17) is arranged in a matching manner in a vertical part at one end, connected with the corresponding second through hole (15), a third through hole (18) is formed in a position, between the first through hole (12) and the second through hole (15), of the top surface of the box body (11), and one end of an L-shaped pipe (19) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the third through hole (18), the other end of the L-shaped pipe (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the case (1), an air inlet hole (20) is formed in the inner wall of the case (1) corresponding to the other end of the L-shaped pipe (19), the vertical part of the L-shaped pipe (19) penetrates through a transmission shaft (21), the connection part of the transmission shaft (21) and the L-shaped pipe (19) is connected through a bearing, one end of the transmission shaft (21) penetrates through an inverted U-shaped pipe (16) on the same side and then is fixedly connected with the spherical valve body (17), the connection part of the transmission shaft (21) and the inverted U-shaped pipe (16) is connected through a sealing bearing, a first bevel gear (22) is fixedly installed at the other end of the transmission shaft (21), a second bevel gear (23) is fixedly installed on the vertical shaft, the second bevel gear (23) is meshed and matched with the first bevel gear (22), a double-shaft motor (24) is fixedly installed between the two L-shaped pipes (19), and the lower shaft end of the double-shaft motor (24) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the vertical shaft, the upper end of a shaft of a double-output-shaft motor (24) penetrates into the interior of a second C-shaped pipe (10), the joint of the second C-shaped pipe and the second C-shaped pipe is connected through a sealing bearing, a cross shaft (25) is installed in the second C-shaped pipe (10) through a shaft seat, auger blades are sleeved on the cross shaft (25), a third bevel gear (26) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the shaft of the double-output-shaft motor (24), a fourth bevel gear (27) is fixedly installed on the cross shaft (25), the third bevel gear (26) is meshed and matched with the fourth bevel gear (27), a plurality of fourth through holes (29) are formed around the box body, a plurality of air outlet holes (28) are formed in the side wall of the case, the fourth through holes (29) are fixedly connected with the corresponding air outlet holes (28) through air outlet pipes (30), and an atomization spray head (50) is fixedly installed at the lower end of a second through hole (15); inside conical stopper pipe (31) that is of equal fixed mounting in second through-hole (15), stopper pipe (31) fit in installation toper stopper (32), and the tip of toper stopper (32) up, upper end fixed mounting horizontal pole (33) in second through-hole (15), and spring fixed connection is passed through with the toper stopper (32) upper end that corresponds in horizontal pole (33).

2. The heat dissipation device for the computer based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a transparent water bottle (34) is arranged on the upper portion of the machine case, a water inlet pipe (35) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (8), the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a hose (36), the other end of the hose (36) is located at the bottom in the water bottle (34), a filter is installed on the other end of the hose (36), and the water bottle, the hose (36), the water inlet pipe and the water tank are filled with water.

3. The heat dissipation device for the computer based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein: the inverted U-shaped pipes are all provided with electromagnetic valves (37).