CN111735706A - Concrete tension and compression double-power creep test device - Google Patents

Concrete tension and compression double-power creep test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111735706A
CN111735706A CN202010594074.8A CN202010594074A CN111735706A CN 111735706 A CN111735706 A CN 111735706A CN 202010594074 A CN202010594074 A CN 202010594074A CN 111735706 A CN111735706 A CN 111735706A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tension
concrete
creep test
test device
base
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Pending
Application number
CN202010594074.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江恒
朱红兵
夏昌煌
谷祥仔
施旭刚
李咏灿
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Wuhan University of Science and Technology WHUST
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE filed Critical Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Priority to CN202010594074.8A priority Critical patent/CN111735706A/en
Publication of CN111735706A publication Critical patent/CN111735706A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • G01N3/10Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
    • G01N3/12Pressure testing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/04Chucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0042Pneumatic or hydraulic means
    • G01N2203/0048Hydraulic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/06Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
    • G01N2203/067Parameter measured for estimating the property
    • G01N2203/0676Force, weight, load, energy, speed or acceleration

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete tension and compression double-power-energy power creep test device, which relates to the field of building tests. The concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device is simple in structure, low in cost, good in stability in use, direct and accurate in detection of tension force, and high in creep test precision.

Description

Concrete tension and compression double-power creep test device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building tests, in particular to a concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device.
Background
Concrete creep refers to the increased deformation of concrete over time, in addition to elastic deformation, under the action of a load. Creep of concrete is an inherent characteristic of a material and is an important factor to be considered when designing and calculating a concrete structure. The conventional creep research is completed through common static tension test equipment, but the conventional static tension test equipment is relatively complex in design, high in cost, troublesome in maintenance and not direct and accurate in tensile force detection, so that the precision of a creep test is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device which is simple in structure, low in cost, good in stability in use, very direct and accurate in detection of tension force and high in creep test precision.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
this concrete is drawn and is pressed double-power dynamic creep test device includes the flat-plate base and the roof that are parallel to each other, is connected with the stand that a plurality of sizes are the same between base and the roof perpendicularly, and base top center department is connected with force sensor perpendicularly, and force sensor passes through the data line and is connected with the control computer, and force sensor top is connected with the end plate, and roof center department inlays perpendicularly and installs the pneumatic cylinder, and the telescopic link of pneumatic cylinder bottom is connected with the end plate perpendicularly, is fixed with the concrete column through a plurality of fixing bolt between the two end plate.
Preferably, the base and the top plate are both made of stainless steel, and the base is connected with the tension sensor through screws.
Preferably, the upright columns are all made of stainless steel and are connected with the base and the top plate through welding.
Preferably, the end plates are all made of stainless steel and are connected with the telescopic rods of the hydraulic cylinders and the tension sensors through screws.
Preferably, the fixing bolts are all made of stainless steel and penetrate through threaded holes of the end plates to be screwed into the concrete columns to be fixedly connected.
The beneficial effect of adopting above technical scheme is: when the concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device is used, foundation bolts can penetrate through the base to be fixed at a proper position on the ground, then the concrete columns are fixed between the two end plates through a plurality of fixing bolts, and the tension sensor is connected with the control computer through a data line. And (4) connecting an oil way of the hydraulic cylinder, opening the hydraulic cylinder to drive the telescopic rod to ascend, and pulling the upper end plate to ascend to stretch the concrete column to perform a creep test of the concrete. At the moment, the tension sensor can sense the tension of the hydraulic cylinder, and transmits a tension signal to the control computer for accurate measurement. The concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device is simple in structure, low in cost, good in stability in use, direct and accurate in detection of tension force, and high in creep test precision.
Drawings
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device;
fig. 2 is a plan view of the concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test apparatus.
The device comprises a concrete column 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a tension sensor 3, a base 4, a top plate 5, an end plate 6, a fixing bolt 7, a data line 8 and a column 9.
Detailed Description
The concrete tension and compression dual-power creep test device is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 and 2 show a concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device according to a specific embodiment:
with reference to fig. 1 and 2, the concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device comprises a flat-plate-shaped base 4 and a top plate 5 which are parallel to each other, a plurality of upright columns 9 with the same size are vertically connected between the base 4 and the top plate 5, a tension sensor 3 is vertically connected to the center of the top of the base 4, the tension sensor 3 is connected with a control computer through a data line 8, an end plate 6 is connected to the top of the tension sensor 3, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is vertically embedded and installed at the center of the top plate 5, an end plate 6 is vertically connected to a telescopic rod at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 2, and a concrete column 1 is fixed between the two end plates.
Base 4 and roof 5 are made by the stainless steel, and sturdy and durable, and corrosion resisting property is good, and base 4 passes through the screw to be connected with force sensor 3. The stand 9 is made by the stainless steel, and is sturdy and durable, and corrosion resisting property is good, and the stand 9 all is connected with base 4 and roof 5 through the welding. The end plate 6 is made of stainless steel, is firm and durable, has good corrosion resistance, and is connected with the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the tension sensor 3 through screws. The fixing bolts 7 are made of stainless steel, are firm and durable and have good corrosion resistance, and the fixing bolts 7 penetrate through threaded holes of the end plates and are screwed into the concrete column 1 to be fixedly connected.
When the concrete tension-compression dual-function power creep test device is used, foundation bolts can penetrate through the yielding holes of the base 4 to be fixed at a proper position on the ground, then the concrete column 1 is fixed between the two end plates 6 through the plurality of fixing bolts 7, and the tension sensor 3 is connected with a control computer through the data line 8. The oil way of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 is opened to drive the telescopic rod to ascend, so that the upper end plate 6 is pulled to ascend to stretch the concrete column 1 to perform a creep test of the concrete. At this moment, the tension sensor 3 can sense the test tension applied by the hydraulic cylinder 2, and the tension value is transmitted to the control computer through the data line 8 to be accurately measured. The concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device is simple in structure, low in cost, good in stability in use, direct and accurate in detection of tension force, and high in creep test precision.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, which falls into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device which characterized in that: concrete draws and presses double-power dynamic creep test device includes flat base (4) and roof (5) that are parallel to each other, be connected with the stand (9) that a plurality of sizes are the same between base (4) and roof (5) perpendicularly, base (4) top center department is connected with force sensor (3) perpendicularly, force sensor (3) are connected with control computer through data line (8), force sensor (3) top is connected with end plate (6), roof (5) center department is inlayed perpendicularly and is installed pneumatic cylinder (2), the telescopic link of pneumatic cylinder (2) bottom is connected with end plate (6) perpendicularly, be fixed with concrete column (1) through a plurality of fixing bolt (7) between end plate (6).
2. The concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (4) and the top plate (5) are both made of stainless steel, and the base (4) is connected with the tension sensor (3) through screws.
3. The concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upright posts (9) are made of stainless steel, and the upright posts (9) are connected with the base (4) and the top plate (5) through welding.
4. The concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end plates (6) are made of stainless steel, and the end plates (6) are connected with the telescopic rods of the hydraulic cylinders (2) and the tension sensors (3) through screws.
5. The concrete tension-compression dual-power creep test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing bolts (7) are all made of stainless steel, and the fixing bolts (7) penetrate through threaded holes of the end plates and are screwed into the concrete column (1) to be fixedly connected.
CN202010594074.8A 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Concrete tension and compression double-power creep test device Pending CN111735706A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010594074.8A CN111735706A (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Concrete tension and compression double-power creep test device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010594074.8A CN111735706A (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Concrete tension and compression double-power creep test device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111735706A true CN111735706A (en) 2020-10-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010594074.8A Pending CN111735706A (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Concrete tension and compression double-power creep test device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN111735706A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113405911A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-09-17 同济大学 Experimental device and experimental method for synchronously measuring tension and compression creep of concrete

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113405911A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-09-17 同济大学 Experimental device and experimental method for synchronously measuring tension and compression creep of concrete
CN113405911B (en) * 2021-05-10 2022-09-09 同济大学 Experimental device and experimental method for synchronously measuring tension and compression creep of concrete

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