CN111729342A - A separation extraction system for herbaceous plant active ingredient - Google Patents
A separation extraction system for herbaceous plant active ingredient Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111729342A CN111729342A CN202010518220.9A CN202010518220A CN111729342A CN 111729342 A CN111729342 A CN 111729342A CN 202010518220 A CN202010518220 A CN 202010518220A CN 111729342 A CN111729342 A CN 111729342A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- separation
- extraction system
- drying
- soaking
- storage device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
- B01D36/008—Means to filter or treat the separated liquid
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of separation and extraction, in particular to a separation and extraction system for effective components of herbaceous plants. The drying device mainly comprises a crushing device, a soaking device, a concentrating device, a filtering device, a drying device and a storage device, wherein the crushing device is connected with the soaking device, the concentrating device is combined with the filtering device through the storage device, the filtering device is connected with the drying device, a heating device is arranged in the drying device, and the heating device adopts a temperature control system. The raw materials are crushed by the material crushing device, the crushed raw materials are sent into the soaking and extracting device to be soaked and extracted, the extracting solution generated by soaking and extracting is lifted into the temporary storage tank to be temporarily stored, then the extracting solution is concentrated by the concentrating device to obtain concentrated solution, and finally the concentrated solution is dried by the drying device to obtain an effective product.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of separation and extraction, in particular to a separation and extraction system for effective components of herbaceous plants.
Background
The herbaceous plant refers to a plant with less lignified cells and weak support, and the xylem in the stem is underdeveloped. Herbaceous plants are generally short and short in size, short in service life and weak in stems, and most of the herbaceous plants die of aerial parts or whole plants at the end of a growing season. According to the length of the years for completing the whole life history, the plants are divided into annual, biennial and perennial herbaceous plants.
And the plant residue generated in the extraction process in the existing plant effective component separation and extraction system is directly thrown away or conveyed to a sunning ground for drying and fertilizer making, but a large amount of effective component solution still exists in the residue drawn out from the extraction tank, so that the waste is caused by the waste of the white residue, the excessive use of plant raw materials is caused, and the production cost of the effective components is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention provides a separation and extraction system for effective components of herbaceous plants, which can be used for cleaning, stirring, concentrating, drying and extracting the herbaceous plants, so that the effective components and the purity can be maximized in the largest range, and the production capacity can be improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a separation extraction system for herbaceous plant active ingredient, its characterized in that mainly includes reducing mechanism, soak device, enrichment facility, filter equipment, drying device, storage device, reducing mechanism is connected with soak device, combine together through storage device between enrichment facility and the filter equipment, filter equipment links to each other with drying device, the inside heating device that is equipped with of drying device, heating device adopts temperature control system.
The invention is further improved, blades are arranged in the crushing device, the blades are provided with three blades, a blowing device is arranged below the device, and a material outlet is arranged below the blowing device.
The invention is further improved, the material outlet is connected with a soaking device, a heating system and a stirring system are arranged in the soaking device, a water pipe is arranged above the device, and a water outlet is arranged below the device.
The invention is further improved, a temperature control system is arranged in the concentration device, the temperature control system adjusts the temperature according to the requirement, and a storage device is arranged between the concentration device and the filtering device.
The invention further improves, the filter device is provided with a filter plate, and a filtrate space is arranged below the filter plate.
The invention is further improved, the drying device adopts a vacuum drying mode, and a storage device is arranged between the drying device and the filtering device.
The invention is further improved, the storage device is barrel-shaped and is provided with a material inlet and a material outlet, and universal wheels are arranged below the device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: crushing the raw materials by a material crushing device, feeding the crushed raw materials into a soaking extraction device for soaking extraction, extracting an extracting solution generated by soaking extraction into a temporary storage tank for temporary storage, concentrating the extracting solution by a concentration device to obtain a concentrated solution, and finally drying the concentrated solution by a drying device to obtain an effective product; this system structural design is reasonable, draws effectually, and wherein soaks extraction element and go up to set up temperature control assembly, can automize and control the temperature that draws in the jar, guarantees to soak and draws the process and go on under constant temperature state to improve and draw the effect and draw the quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the overall system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, a separation extraction system for herbaceous plant active ingredient, its characterized in that mainly includes reducing mechanism, soak device, enrichment facility, filter equipment, drying device, storage device, reducing mechanism is connected with soak device, combine together through storage device between enrichment facility and the filter equipment, filter equipment links to each other with drying device, the inside heating device that is equipped with of drying device, heating device adopts temperature control system.
In this embodiment, the crushing device is internally provided with blades, the blades are provided with three blades, the device below is provided with a blowing device, and the blowing device below is provided with a material outlet.
In this embodiment, the material outlet is connected with a soaking device, a heating system and a stirring system are arranged in the soaking device, a water pipe is arranged above the device, and a water outlet is arranged below the device.
In this embodiment, a temperature control system is arranged inside the concentration device, the temperature control system adjusts the temperature as required, and a storage device is arranged between the concentration device and the filtering device.
In this embodiment, the filter device is provided with a filter plate, and a filtrate space is provided below the filter plate.
In this embodiment, the drying device adopts a vacuum drying mode, and a storage device is arranged between the drying device and the filtering device.
In this embodiment, storage device is the tubbiness, is equipped with material entry and material export, the below of device is equipped with the universal wheel.
In this embodiment, the specific application method is as follows: put into reducing mechanism with the herbaceous plant and carry out shredding, the inside blast apparatus of reducing mechanism can blow away unnecessary impurity in the herbage, keep effective herbage, the herbage that will carry out after the shredding puts into soak in the soak device, cleaning process, the inside stirring system that is equipped with of soak device, can wash adnexed dirt on the herbage, and the inside heating system of soak device can effectually carry out soaking process to the herbage, the herbage after will soaking carries out concentrated processing, then put into filter equipment with the concentrate after the concentration and filter, carry out drying process with the concentrate after the filtration and can obtain herbage's active ingredient.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a separation extraction system for herbaceous plant active ingredient, its characterized in that mainly includes reducing mechanism, soak device, enrichment facility, filter equipment, drying device, storage device, reducing mechanism is connected with soak device, combine together through storage device between enrichment facility and the filter equipment, filter equipment links to each other with drying device, the inside heating device that is equipped with of drying device, heating device adopts temperature control system.
2. The separation and extraction system for effective components of herbaceous plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing device is provided with blades inside, the blades are provided with three blades, a blowing device is arranged below the device, and a material outlet is arranged below the blowing device.
3. The separation and extraction system for effective components of herbaceous plants as claimed in claim 2, wherein the material outlet is connected with a soaking device, the soaking device is internally provided with a heating system and a stirring system, a water pipe is arranged above the device, and a water outlet is arranged below the device.
4. The separation and extraction system for effective components of herbaceous plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein a temperature control system is provided inside the concentration device, the temperature control system can adjust the temperature as required, and a storage device is provided between the concentration device and the filtering device.
5. The separation and extraction system for herbal extracts as claimed in claim 1, wherein said filter unit has a filter plate, and a filtrate space is provided under said filter plate.
6. The separation and extraction system for effective components of herbaceous plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying device adopts vacuum drying method, and a storage device is arranged between the drying device and the filtering device.
7. The separation and extraction system for herbal ingredients as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage device is barrel-shaped and has a material inlet and a material outlet, and a universal wheel is provided under the device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010518220.9A CN111729342A (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | A separation extraction system for herbaceous plant active ingredient |
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CN202010518220.9A CN111729342A (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | A separation extraction system for herbaceous plant active ingredient |
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US20120138528A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2012-06-07 | Molycorp Minerals, Llc | Method and apparatus for removing arsenic from an arsenic bearing material |
CN102823684A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2012-12-19 | 楚雄州百草岭药业发展有限公司 | Maca-cordyceps militaris instant tea and preparation method thereof |
CN102885302A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-23 | 楚雄州百草岭药业发展有限公司 | Maca composition and preparation method thereof and preparation |
CN107789375A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-13 | 佛山市汇汾化妆品科技有限公司 | A kind of extracting method of corter pseudolaricis extract |
CN207462718U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-06-08 | 天津市蓝宝石化妆品有限公司 | Plant essence extraction element and plant essence extraction system |
CN108607236A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-02 | 重庆市洲仨科技发展有限公司 | Plant polyphenol separation and extraction system |
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2020
- 2020-06-09 CN CN202010518220.9A patent/CN111729342A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20030185916A1 (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 2003-10-02 | James Haworth | Method of extracting antioxidants from lamiaceae species and the extract products thereof |
US20100012583A1 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2010-01-21 | Ra Energy | Advanced biorefinery process |
US20120138530A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2012-06-07 | Molycorp Minerals, Llc | Method and apparatus for removing arsenic from a solution |
US20120138528A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2012-06-07 | Molycorp Minerals, Llc | Method and apparatus for removing arsenic from an arsenic bearing material |
CN101961375A (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-02-02 | 天津天士力现代中药资源有限公司 | Extractive of Pu'er tea and preparation method thereof |
CN101773238A (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2010-07-14 | 华南农业大学 | Artemisia apiacea extract and preparation method and application thereof |
CN102823684A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2012-12-19 | 楚雄州百草岭药业发展有限公司 | Maca-cordyceps militaris instant tea and preparation method thereof |
CN102885302A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-23 | 楚雄州百草岭药业发展有限公司 | Maca composition and preparation method thereof and preparation |
CN207462718U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-06-08 | 天津市蓝宝石化妆品有限公司 | Plant essence extraction element and plant essence extraction system |
CN107789375A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-13 | 佛山市汇汾化妆品科技有限公司 | A kind of extracting method of corter pseudolaricis extract |
CN108607236A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-02 | 重庆市洲仨科技发展有限公司 | Plant polyphenol separation and extraction system |
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