CN111720678A - A multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment - Google Patents

A multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment Download PDF

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CN111720678A
CN111720678A CN202010564438.8A CN202010564438A CN111720678A CN 111720678 A CN111720678 A CN 111720678A CN 202010564438 A CN202010564438 A CN 202010564438A CN 111720678 A CN111720678 A CN 111720678A
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main body
cable
seat
groove
rod
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CN111720678B (en
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洪天星
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Longyan University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明提供一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,涉及电器安装装置技术领域,解决了电缆整理结构不能够实现电缆线的防拖拽保护以及保证电缆线无损伤的情况下实现拖拽保护;不能够实现锁紧螺母的自动限位以及螺纹孔的自动对正;不能够实现减震功能的问题。一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,包括主体座;所述主体座由两根矩形杆组成,且主体座上焊接有两根主体杆。因闭锁杆上呈矩形阵列状开设有十个卡槽,且卡槽为优圆槽状结构;卡槽经磨边处理,且卡槽的槽深等于电缆线直径的百分之70,从而当梳理板与电缆线接触卡紧时可防止对电缆线造成损害。

Figure 202010564438

The invention provides a multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment, relates to the technical field of electrical installation devices, and solves the problem that the cable arrangement structure cannot realize the anti-drag protection of the cable and realize the drag protection under the condition of ensuring that the cable is not damaged. ; The automatic limit of the lock nut and the automatic alignment of the threaded hole cannot be realized; the problem of the shock absorption function cannot be realized. A multipurpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment, comprising a main body seat; the main body seat is composed of two rectangular rods, and the main body seat is welded with two main body rods. Because there are ten card slots in the shape of a rectangular array on the locking rod, and the card slots are excellent round groove-shaped structures; The carding plate prevents damage to the cable when it is in contact with the cable.

Figure 202010564438

Description

一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置A multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明属于电器安装装置技术领域,更具体地说,特别涉及一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical installation devices, and more particularly, particularly relates to a multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment.

背景技术Background technique

电器自动化设备是一个广义概念,其中包含多种电器元件,但是各种箱状的电器设备在自动化机械上安装时需要安装装置。Electrical automation equipment is a broad concept, which includes a variety of electrical components, but various box-shaped electrical equipment requires installation devices when installed on automated machinery.

如申请号:CN201811531529.0,本发明公开了一种电器设备安装装置,包括底板,所述底板顶部一侧设置有第一滑动槽,所述底板顶部另一侧设置有第二滑动槽,所述第一滑动槽与第二滑动槽之间设置有两组夹板,两组所述夹板相对一侧设置有摩擦垫,所述底板中部均匀设置有若干第一螺栓孔,所述夹板一侧设置有安装板,所述安装板中部设置有第二螺栓孔,所述第二螺栓孔内部设置有连接杆。本发明通过设有第一滑动槽和第二滑动槽,有利于使夹板在底板表面随意调节,从而使两组夹板之间的距离可以随意调节,有利于使设备可以适应各种体积的电器,通过设置有第一螺栓孔和第二螺栓孔,有利于将安装板与底板固定连接,从而使夹板与底板固定连接。For example, application number: CN201811531529.0, the present invention discloses an electrical equipment installation device, comprising a bottom plate, a first sliding groove is provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and a second sliding groove is provided on the other side of the top of the bottom plate, so Two sets of splints are arranged between the first sliding slot and the second sliding slot, friction pads are arranged on opposite sides of the two sets of splints, a number of first bolt holes are evenly arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, and one side of the splint is arranged There is a mounting plate, the middle of the mounting plate is provided with a second bolt hole, and the inside of the second bolt hole is provided with a connecting rod. By being provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, the present invention facilitates the random adjustment of the splint on the surface of the bottom plate, so that the distance between the two sets of splints can be adjusted at will, which is beneficial for making the device adaptable to electrical appliances of various sizes. By being provided with the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole, it is favorable for the fixed connection between the mounting plate and the bottom plate, so that the clamping plate and the bottom plate are fixedly connected.

类似于上述申请的电器设备部件的安装装置目前还存在以下几点不足:The installation device for electrical equipment components similar to the above application still has the following deficiencies:

一个是,现有安装装置虽然能够通过设置整理结构实现电缆线的整理,且其整理结构不能够实现电缆线的防拖拽保护以及保证电缆线无损伤的情况下实现拖拽保护;再者是,现有装置在固定时需要用扳手卡住螺母才能够实现松紧,而不能够实现锁紧螺母的自动限位以及螺纹孔的自动对正;最后是,现有装置不能够实现减震功能,在使用过程中因机械的震动容易导致电器自动化设备因长期处于震动环境而导致损伤。One is that although the existing installation device can realize the arranging of the cables by setting the arranging structure, the arranging structure cannot realize the anti-drag protection of the cables and realize the drag protection under the condition of ensuring that the cables are not damaged; , the existing device needs to use a wrench to clamp the nut to realize the tightening, but cannot realize the automatic limit of the locking nut and the automatic alignment of the threaded hole; finally, the existing device cannot realize the shock absorption function, In the process of use, due to mechanical vibration, it is easy to cause damage to electrical automation equipment due to long-term vibration environment.

于是,有鉴于此,针对现有的结构及缺失予以研究改良,提供一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,以期达到更具有更加实用价值性的目的。Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,以解决现有一个是,现有安装装置虽然能够通过设置整理结构实现电缆线的整理,且其整理结构不能够实现电缆线的防拖拽保护以及保证电缆线无损伤的情况下实现拖拽保护;再者是,现有装置在固定时需要用扳手卡住螺母才能够实现松紧,而不能够实现锁紧螺母的自动限位以及螺纹孔的自动对正;最后是,现有装置不能够实现减震功能,在使用过程中因机械的震动容易导致电器自动化设备因长期处于震动环境而导致损伤的问题。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment to solve the existing problem that although the existing installation device can realize the arrangement of cables by setting an arrangement structure, its arrangement structure cannot To achieve the anti-drag protection of the cable and to ensure the protection of the cable without damage; in addition, the existing device needs to use a wrench to clamp the nut to realize the tightening, but cannot realize the lock nut. The automatic limit of the device and the automatic alignment of the threaded hole; finally, the existing device cannot realize the shock absorption function, and the mechanical vibration during the use process easily leads to the problem of damage to the electrical automation equipment due to the long-term vibration environment.

本发明一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置的目的与功效,由以下具体技术手段所达成:The purpose and effect of a multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:

一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,包括主体座;所述主体座由两根矩形杆组成,且主体座上焊接有两根主体杆;每根所述主体杆上均对称安装有两个紧固座结构,且每个紧固座结构内均放置有一个锁紧螺母;所述主体座上焊接有闭锁杆,且闭锁杆上焊接有整理结构,并且整理结构上缠绕有电缆线;穿插后的所述电缆线为S状结构,且当电缆线在外力拉扯时梳理板在电缆线的拉力作用下处于下滑状态;此时所述梳理板的底端面电缆线的外壁接触,且电缆线处于卡紧状态;所述闭锁杆包括卡槽,所述闭锁杆上呈矩形阵列状开设有十个卡槽,且卡槽为优圆槽状结构;所述卡槽经磨边处理,且卡槽的槽深等于电缆线直径的百分之70。A multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment, comprising a main body seat; the main body seat is composed of two rectangular rods, and two main body rods are welded on the main body seat; two main body rods are symmetrically installed on each of the main body rods. a fastening seat structure, and a locking nut is placed in each fastening seat structure; a locking rod is welded on the main body seat, and a finishing structure is welded on the locking rod, and a cable is wound on the finishing structure; The inserted cable has an S-shaped structure, and when the cable is pulled by an external force, the carding plate is in a sliding state under the pulling force of the cable; at this time, the outer wall of the cable on the bottom end of the carding plate is in contact, and the cable The wire is in a clamped state; the locking rod includes a clamping groove, and ten clamping grooves are opened on the locking rod in a rectangular array, and the clamping grooves are in the shape of excellent round grooves; the clamping grooves are processed by edging, and The slot depth of the card slot is equal to 70% of the cable diameter.

进一步的,所述主体座包括防滑凸起A、防滑凸起B和固定螺栓孔,所述主体座上开设有四个固定螺栓孔,且主体座上焊接有四组防滑结构,且每组防滑结构由八个防滑凸起A和三个防滑凸起B组成;所述防滑凸起A和防滑凸起B均为三角柱形结构,且防滑凸起A和防滑凸起B呈交叉状设置。Further, the main body base includes anti-skid protrusions A, anti-skid protrusions B and fixing bolt holes, four fixing bolt holes are opened on the main body base, and four groups of anti-skid structures are welded on the main body base, and each group of anti-skid structures is welded. The structure consists of eight anti-skid protrusions A and three anti-skid protrusions B; the anti-skid protrusions A and the anti-skid protrusions B are both triangular column structures, and the anti-skid protrusions A and the anti-skid protrusions B are arranged in a cross shape.

进一步的,所述主体杆包括凹槽,每根所述主体杆均开设有一个凹槽;所述紧固座结构包括主体板和滑动杆A,所述主体板共设有四个,且四个主体板底端面均呈矩形阵列状焊接有四根滑动杆A;四根所述滑动杆A均滑动连接在主体杆上的凹槽内,且主体板左端面和右端面均凹槽内壁接触,并且凹槽组成了主体板的辅助限位结构。Further, the main body rod includes grooves, and each of the main body rods is provided with a groove; the fastening seat structure includes a main body plate and a sliding rod A, and the main body plate is provided with a total of four, and four are provided. The bottom end surfaces of the main body plates are welded with four sliding rods A in a rectangular array; the four sliding rods A are all slidably connected to the grooves on the main body rods, and the left and right end surfaces of the main body plate are in contact with the inner walls of the grooves. , and the groove constitutes the auxiliary limiting structure of the main body plate.

进一步的,所述紧固座结构还包括弹性件A,每个所述凹槽内均放置有一个矩形结构的弹性件A,且弹性件A位于主体板下方位置,并且四根滑动杆A均与弹性件A弹性贯穿相连;所述弹性件A组成了主体板的弹性复位结构,且初始状态时主体板顶端面与主体杆顶端面平齐。Further, the fastening seat structure further includes an elastic member A, and an elastic member A with a rectangular structure is placed in each of the grooves, and the elastic member A is located below the main body plate, and the four sliding rods A are It is elastically connected with the elastic member A; the elastic member A constitutes the elastic reset structure of the main body plate, and in the initial state, the top end surface of the main body plate is flush with the top end surface of the main body rod.

进一步的,所述紧固座结构还包括固定座和放置座,每个所述主体板上均通过螺栓固定连接有一个固定座,且每个固定座上均焊接有一个放置座;每个放置座内均放置有一个锁紧螺母,且当将锁紧螺母放置在放置座内时放置座内壁与锁紧螺母外壁接触,并且锁紧螺母的螺孔与固定座上的螺栓孔对正。Further, the fastening seat structure also includes a fixing seat and a placing seat, each of the main body plates is fixedly connected with a fixing seat by bolts, and each fixing seat is welded with a placing seat; A lock nut is placed in the seat, and when the lock nut is placed in the seat, the inner wall of the seat is in contact with the outer wall of the lock nut, and the screw hole of the lock nut is aligned with the bolt hole on the fixed seat.

进一步的,所述固定座前端面与主体杆前端面之间呈阶梯状,且阶梯处差值为0.5cm。Further, the front end surface of the fixing seat and the front end surface of the main body rod are stepped, and the difference between the steps is 0.5 cm.

进一步的,所述整理结构包括矩形块、滑动杆B、梳理板和弹性件B,所述矩形块共设有两个,且两个矩形块均焊接在闭锁杆上,并且两个矩形块上均焊接有一个滑动杆B;两根滑动杆B上滑动连接有一个梳理板,且两根滑动杆B均为阶梯轴状结构;两根滑动杆B上均套接有一个弹性件B,且在弹性件B的弹力作用下梳理板顶端面与滑动杆B上的阶梯部位接触,并且此时梳理板与闭锁杆之间的间距大于电缆线的直径。Further, the sorting structure includes a rectangular block, a sliding rod B, a carding plate and an elastic member B. There are two rectangular blocks in total, and the two rectangular blocks are welded on the locking rod, and the two rectangular blocks are welded on the locking rod. Both are welded with a sliding rod B; a carding plate is slidably connected to the two sliding rods B, and the two sliding rods B are both stepped shaft structures; an elastic member B is sleeved on the two sliding rods B, and Under the elastic force of the elastic member B, the top surface of the carding plate contacts the stepped portion on the sliding rod B, and the distance between the carding plate and the locking rod is larger than the diameter of the cable.

进一步的,所述梳理板包括整理槽和闭锁销,所述梳理板上呈矩形阵列状开设有十个整理槽,且十个整理槽均经过磨边处理;所述梳理板上螺纹连接有一根闭锁销,且整理槽和闭锁销共同组成了电缆线的整理及限位闭锁结构。Further, the carding plate includes a finishing groove and a locking pin, ten finishing grooves are opened on the carding plate in a rectangular array, and the ten finishing grooves are all processed by edging; a thread is connected on the carding plate. The locking pin, and the arrangement groove and the locking pin together form the cable arrangement and limit locking structure.

与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

增设了整理结构,通过整理结构的设置以及与闭锁杆的配合,可实现电缆线的梳理,且当电缆线被拉扯时能够自动实现电缆线的闭锁卡紧,并且卡紧后可避免伤及电缆线,具体如下:第一,因两根滑动杆B上均套接有一个弹性件B,且在弹性件B的弹力作用下梳理板顶端面与滑动杆B上的阶梯部位接触,并且此时梳理板与闭锁杆之间的间距大于电缆线的直径,从而可方便电缆线的穿插;第二,因穿插后的电缆线为S状结构,且当电缆线在外力拉扯时梳理板在电缆线的拉力作用下处于下滑状态;此时梳理板的底端面电缆线的外壁接触,且电缆线处于卡紧状态;第三,因闭锁杆上呈矩形阵列状开设有十个卡槽,且卡槽为优圆槽状结构;卡槽经磨边处理,且卡槽的槽深等于电缆线直径的百分之70,从而当梳理板与电缆线接触卡紧时可防止对电缆线造成损害。A sorting structure is added. Through the setting of the sorting structure and the cooperation with the locking rod, the cable can be combed, and when the cable is pulled, the locking and clamping of the cable can be automatically realized, and the cable can be prevented from being damaged after clamping. The details are as follows: First, because an elastic member B is sleeved on the two sliding rods B, and under the elastic force of the elastic member B, the top surface of the carding board is in contact with the stepped part on the sliding rod B, and at this time The distance between the carding plate and the locking bar is larger than the diameter of the cable, which can facilitate the insertion of the cable; secondly, because the inserted cable has an S-shaped structure, and when the cable is pulled by an external force, the carding plate is in the cable. It is in a sliding state under the action of the pulling force; at this time, the outer wall of the cable on the bottom end face of the carding plate is in contact, and the cable is in a clamping state; It is an excellent round groove structure; the card groove is processed by edging, and the groove depth of the card groove is equal to 70% of the diameter of the cable, so as to prevent damage to the cable when the carding plate is in contact with the cable.

改进了固定结构,通过改进可实现电器自动化设备箱体的紧固固定,且能够实现锁紧螺母的自动对正以及闭锁,具体如下:第一,因固定座前端面与主体杆前端面之间呈阶梯状,且阶梯处差值为0.5cm,从而在螺栓与锁紧螺母松紧后,固定座可实现锁紧螺母的弹性拉紧;弹性件A组成了主体板的弹性复位结构,且初始状态时主体板顶端面与主体杆顶端面平齐,从而在使用过程中通过弹性件A可实现电器自动化设备箱体的缓冲减震;每个放置座内均放置有一个锁紧螺母,且当将锁紧螺母放置在放置座内时放置座内壁与锁紧螺母外壁接触,并且锁紧螺母的螺孔与固定座上的螺栓孔对正,从而一方面,可实现锁紧螺母的限位,另一方面可自动实现锁紧螺母上螺孔的对正,且当锁紧螺母损坏后方便更换。The fixing structure has been improved. Through the improvement, the electrical automation equipment box can be fastened and fixed, and the automatic alignment and locking of the lock nut can be realized. It is stepped, and the difference between the steps is 0.5cm, so that after the bolt and the lock nut are tightened, the fixed seat can realize the elastic tension of the lock nut; the elastic part A constitutes the elastic reset structure of the main body plate, and the initial state When the top surface of the main body plate is flush with the top surface of the main body rod, the elastic member A can realize the buffering and shock absorption of the electrical automation equipment box during use; a locking nut is placed in each seat, and when the When the lock nut is placed in the seat, the inner wall of the seat is in contact with the outer wall of the lock nut, and the screw hole of the lock nut is aligned with the bolt hole on the fixed seat, so that on the one hand, the limit of the lock nut can be realized, and the other On the one hand, the alignment of the screw holes on the lock nut can be automatically realized, and when the lock nut is damaged, it is easy to replace.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的轴视结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the axial structure of the present invention.

图2是本发明的轴视拆分结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the split structure in axial view of the present invention.

图3是本发明图2的A处放大结构示意图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the position A of Fig. 2 of the present invention.

图4是本发明图1另一方向上的轴视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the axial view of the structure of FIG. 1 in another direction of the present invention.

图5是本发明图4的B处放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of FIG. 4 of the present invention.

图6是本发明主体座去除一根矩形杆后的左视结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a left side structural schematic diagram of the main body seat of the present invention after removing a rectangular rod.

图7是本发明图6的C处放大结构示意图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 6 of the present invention.

图8是本发明图6调整后的轴视结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the axial view structure of the present invention after the adjustment of FIG. 6 .

图9是本发明图8的D处放大结构示意图。FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D of FIG. 8 of the present invention.

图中,部件名称与附图编号的对应关系为:In the figure, the corresponding relationship between component names and drawing numbers is:

1、主体座;101、防滑凸起A;102、防滑凸起B;103、固定螺栓孔;2、主体杆;201、凹槽;3、紧固座结构;301、主体板;302、滑动杆A;303、弹性件A;304、固定座;305、放置座;4、锁紧螺母;5、闭锁杆;501、卡槽;6、整理结构;601、矩形块;602、滑动杆B;603、梳理板;60301、整理槽;60302、闭锁销;604、弹性件B;7、电缆线。1. Main body seat; 101, Anti-slip bump A; 102, Anti-slip bump B; 103, Fixing bolt hole; 2. Main body rod; 201, Groove; 3. Fastening seat structure; 301, Main body plate; 302, Sliding Rod A; 303, elastic member A; 304, fixing seat; 305, placing seat; 4, locking nut; 5, locking rod; 501, card slot; 6, finishing structure; 601, rectangular block; 602, sliding rod B ; 603, carding board; 60301, finishing groove; 60302, locking pin; 604, elastic member B; 7, cable.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不能用来限制本发明的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上;术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“前端”、“后端”、“头部”、“尾部”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, not An indication or implication that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Ground connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

实施例:Example:

如附图1至附图9所示:As shown in accompanying drawings 1 to 9:

本发明提供一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,包括主体座1;主体座1由两根矩形杆组成,且主体座1上焊接有两根主体杆2;每根主体杆2上均对称安装有两个紧固座结构3,且每个紧固座结构3内均放置有一个锁紧螺母4;主体座1上焊接有闭锁杆5,且闭锁杆5上焊接有整理结构6,并且整理结构6上缠绕有电缆线7;参考如图9,穿插后的电缆线7为S状结构,且当电缆线7在外力拉扯时梳理板603在电缆线7的拉力作用下处于下滑状态;此时梳理板603的底端面电缆线7的外壁接触,且电缆线7处于卡紧状态;参考如图9,闭锁杆5包括卡槽501,闭锁杆5上呈矩形阵列状开设有十个卡槽501,且卡槽501为优圆槽状结构;卡槽501经磨边处理,且卡槽501的槽深等于电缆线7直径的百分之70,从而当梳理板603与电缆线7接触卡紧时可防止对电缆线7造成损害。The invention provides a multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment, comprising a main body base 1; the main body base 1 is composed of two rectangular rods, and two main body rods 2 are welded on the main body base 1; Two fastening seat structures 3 are symmetrically installed, and a locking nut 4 is placed in each fastening seat structure 3; a locking rod 5 is welded on the main body seat 1, and a finishing structure 6 is welded on the locking rod 5, And the arrangement structure 6 is wound with a cable 7; with reference to Figure 9, the inserted cable 7 is an S-shaped structure, and when the cable 7 is pulled by an external force, the carding plate 603 is in a sliding state under the pulling force of the cable 7 At this time, the outer wall of the cable 7 on the bottom end face of the carding plate 603 is in contact, and the cable 7 is in a clamped state; with reference to Figure 9, the locking bar 5 includes a card slot 501, and the locking bar 5 is in a rectangular array. The card slot 501, and the card slot 501 is a perfect circular groove-like structure; the card slot 501 is processed by edging, and the groove depth of the card slot 501 is equal to 70% of the diameter of the cable 7, so that when the carding plate 603 and the cable 7 The contact clamping prevents damage to the cable 7 .

参考如图4和图5,主体座1包括防滑凸起A101、防滑凸起B102和固定螺栓孔103,主体座1上开设有四个固定螺栓孔103,且主体座1上焊接有四组防滑结构,且每组防滑结构由八个防滑凸起A101和三个防滑凸起B102组成;防滑凸起A101和防滑凸起B102均为三角柱形结构,且防滑凸起A101和防滑凸起B102呈交叉状设置,从而可提高主体座1的防滑性能以及固定的牢固性。Referring to Figures 4 and 5, the main body base 1 includes anti-skid protrusions A101, anti-skid protrusions B102 and fixing bolt holes 103, the main body base 1 is provided with four fixing bolt holes 103, and the main body base 1 is welded with four groups of anti-skid structure, and each group of anti-skid structures is composed of eight anti-skid protrusions A101 and three anti-skid protrusions B102; anti-skid protrusions A101 and anti-skid protrusions B102 are both triangular column structures, and anti-skid protrusions A101 and anti-skid protrusions B102 are crossed Thus, the anti-skid performance and the fixing firmness of the main body seat 1 can be improved.

参考如图2,主体杆2包括凹槽201,每根主体杆2均开设有一个凹槽201;紧固座结构3包括主体板301和滑动杆A302,主体板301共设有四个,且四个主体板301底端面均呈矩形阵列状焊接有四根滑动杆A302;四根滑动杆A302均滑动连接在主体杆2上的凹槽201内,且主体板301左端面和右端面均凹槽201内壁接触,并且凹槽201组成了主体板301的辅助限位结构。Referring to FIG. 2, the main body rod 2 includes grooves 201, and each main body rod 2 is provided with a groove 201; the fastening seat structure 3 includes a main body plate 301 and a sliding rod A302, and the main body plate 301 is provided with four in total, and The bottom end surfaces of the four main body plates 301 are welded with four sliding rods A302 in a rectangular array; the four sliding rods A302 are all slidably connected in the grooves 201 on the main body rod 2, and the left and right end surfaces of the main body plate 301 are concave The inner wall of the groove 201 is in contact, and the groove 201 constitutes an auxiliary limiting structure of the main body plate 301 .

参考如图2,紧固座结构3还包括弹性件A303,每个凹槽201内均放置有一个矩形结构的弹性件A303,且弹性件A303位于主体板301下方位置,并且四根滑动杆A302均与弹性件A303弹性贯穿相连;弹性件A303组成了主体板301的弹性复位结构,且初始状态时主体板301顶端面与主体杆2顶端面平齐,从而在使用过程中通过弹性件A303可实现电器自动化设备箱体的缓冲减震。Referring to FIG. 2 , the fastening seat structure 3 further includes an elastic member A303, a rectangular elastic member A303 is placed in each groove 201, and the elastic member A303 is located below the main body plate 301, and four sliding rods A302 Both are elastically connected with the elastic member A303; the elastic member A303 constitutes the elastic reset structure of the main body plate 301, and in the initial state, the top surface of the main body plate 301 is flush with the top surface of the main body rod 2, so that the elastic member A303 can be used during use. Realize the buffering and shock absorption of the electrical automation equipment box.

参考如图4,紧固座结构3还包括固定座304和放置座305,每个主体板301上均通过螺栓固定连接有一个固定座304,且每个固定座304上均焊接有一个放置座305;每个放置座305内均放置有一个锁紧螺母4,且当将锁紧螺母4放置在放置座305内时放置座305内壁与锁紧螺母4外壁接触,并且锁紧螺母4的螺孔与固定座304上的螺栓孔对正,从而一方面,可实现锁紧螺母4的限位,另一方面可自动实现锁紧螺母4上螺孔的对正,且当锁紧螺母4损坏后方便更换。Referring to FIG. 4 , the fastening seat structure 3 further includes a fixing seat 304 and a placing seat 305 , a fixing seat 304 is fixedly connected to each main body plate 301 by bolts, and a placing seat is welded on each fixing seat 304 305; a lock nut 4 is placed in each seat 305, and when the lock nut 4 is placed in the seat 305, the inner wall of the seat 305 is in contact with the outer wall of the lock nut 4, and the screw of the lock nut 4 is in contact with each other. The holes are aligned with the bolt holes on the fixing seat 304, so that on the one hand, the limit of the locking nut 4 can be realized, and on the other hand, the alignment of the screw holes on the locking nut 4 can be automatically realized, and when the locking nut 4 is damaged Easy to replace later.

参考如图6,固定座304前端面与主体杆2前端面之间呈阶梯状,且阶梯处差值为0.5cm,从而在螺栓与锁紧螺母4松紧后,固定座304可实现锁紧螺母4的弹性拉紧。Referring to FIG. 6 , the front end surface of the fixing seat 304 and the front end surface of the main body rod 2 are stepped, and the difference between the steps is 0.5 cm, so that after the bolt and the locking nut 4 are loosened, the fixing seat 304 can realize the locking nut 4 elastic tension.

参考如图6和图7,整理结构6包括矩形块601、滑动杆B602、梳理板603和弹性件B604,矩形块601共设有两个,且两个矩形块601均焊接在闭锁杆5上,并且两个矩形块601上均焊接有一个滑动杆B602;两根滑动杆B602上滑动连接有一个梳理板603,且两根滑动杆B602均为阶梯轴状结构;两根滑动杆B602上均套接有一个弹性件B604,且在弹性件B604的弹力作用下梳理板603顶端面与滑动杆B602上的阶梯部位接触,并且此时梳理板603与闭锁杆5之间的间距大于电缆线7的直径,从而可方便电缆线7的穿插。Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7 , the sorting structure 6 includes a rectangular block 601 , a sliding rod B602 , a carding plate 603 and an elastic member B604 . There are two rectangular blocks 601 , and the two rectangular blocks 601 are welded on the locking rod 5 , and a sliding rod B602 is welded on the two rectangular blocks 601; a carding plate 603 is slidably connected to the two sliding rods B602, and the two sliding rods B602 are both stepped shaft structures; An elastic member B604 is sleeved, and under the elastic force of the elastic member B604, the top surface of the carding plate 603 is in contact with the stepped portion on the sliding rod B602, and the distance between the carding plate 603 and the locking rod 5 is greater than the cable 7 at this time. diameter, so as to facilitate the insertion of the cable 7.

参考如图3,梳理板603包括整理槽60301和闭锁销60302,梳理板603上呈矩形阵列状开设有十个整理槽60301,且十个整理槽60301均经过磨边处理;梳理板603上螺纹连接有一根闭锁销60302,且整理槽60301和闭锁销60302共同组成了电缆线7的整理及限位闭锁结构,从而可实现电缆线7的分类区分整理。Referring to FIG. 3 , the carding plate 603 includes a finishing groove 60301 and a locking pin 60302. Ten finishing grooves 60301 are formed on the carding plate 603 in a rectangular array, and the ten finishing grooves 60301 are all processed by edging; A locking pin 60302 is connected, and the arrangement groove 60301 and the locking pin 60302 together form the arrangement and limit locking structure of the cables 7, so that the cables 7 can be classified and arranged.

本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:The specific usage mode and function of this embodiment:

使用时,在固定时,因防滑凸起A101和防滑凸起B102均为三角柱形结构,且防滑凸起A101和防滑凸起B102呈交叉状设置,从而可提高主体座1的防滑性能以及固定的牢固性;During use, when fixing, the anti-slip bumps A101 and B102 are both triangular column-shaped structures, and the anti-slip bumps A101 and B102 are arranged in a cross shape, so that the anti-slip performance of the main body seat 1 and the fixed safety can be improved. firmness;

在紧固座结构3上固定电器自动化设备箱体时,第一,因固定座304前端面与主体杆2前端面之间呈阶梯状,且阶梯处差值为0.5cm,从而在螺栓与锁紧螺母4松紧后,固定座304可实现锁紧螺母4的弹性拉紧;弹性件A303组成了主体板301的弹性复位结构,且初始状态时主体板301顶端面与主体杆2顶端面平齐,从而在使用过程中通过弹性件A303可实现电器自动化设备箱体的缓冲减震;每个放置座305内均放置有一个锁紧螺母4,且当将锁紧螺母4放置在放置座305内时放置座305内壁与锁紧螺母4外壁接触,并且锁紧螺母4的螺孔与固定座304上的螺栓孔对正,从而一方面,可实现锁紧螺母4的限位,另一方面可自动实现锁紧螺母4上螺孔的对正,且当锁紧螺母4损坏后方便更换;When fixing the electrical automation equipment box on the fastening seat structure 3, first, because the front end surface of the fixing seat 304 and the front end surface of the main body rod 2 are stepped, and the difference between the steps is 0.5cm, the bolt and the lock After the tightening nut 4 is tightened, the fixing seat 304 can realize the elastic tension of the locking nut 4; the elastic member A303 constitutes the elastic reset structure of the main body plate 301, and the top surface of the main body plate 301 is flush with the top surface of the main body rod 2 in the initial state , so that the elastic member A303 can realize buffering and shock absorption of the electrical automation equipment box during use; a locking nut 4 is placed in each placing seat 305, and when the locking nut 4 is placed in the placing seat 305 When the inner wall of the seat 305 is in contact with the outer wall of the lock nut 4, and the screw hole of the lock nut 4 is aligned with the bolt hole on the fixed seat 304, on the one hand, the limit of the lock nut 4 can be realized, and on the other hand, it can be The alignment of the screw holes on the locking nut 4 is automatically realized, and when the locking nut 4 is damaged, it is easy to replace;

当电缆线7被拉扯时,第一,因两根滑动杆B602上均套接有一个弹性件B604,且在弹性件B604的弹力作用下梳理板603顶端面与滑动杆B602上的阶梯部位接触,并且此时梳理板603与闭锁杆5之间的间距大于电缆线7的直径,从而可方便电缆线7的穿插;第二,因穿插后的电缆线7为S状结构,且当电缆线7在外力拉扯时梳理板603在电缆线7的拉力作用下处于下滑状态;此时梳理板603的底端面电缆线7的外壁接触,且电缆线7处于卡紧状态;第三,因闭锁杆5上呈矩形阵列状开设有十个卡槽501,且卡槽501为优圆槽状结构;卡槽501经磨边处理,且卡槽501的槽深等于电缆线7直径的百分之70,从而当梳理板603与电缆线7接触卡紧时可防止对电缆线7造成损害。When the cable 7 is pulled, first, an elastic member B604 is sleeved on the two sliding rods B602, and under the elastic force of the elastic member B604, the top surface of the carding plate 603 is in contact with the stepped part on the sliding rod B602 , and at this time, the distance between the carding plate 603 and the locking rod 5 is greater than the diameter of the cable 7, so that the insertion of the cable 7 can be facilitated; 7. When the external force is pulled, the carding plate 603 is in a sliding state under the pulling force of the cable 7; at this time, the outer wall of the cable 7 on the bottom end face of the carding plate 603 is in contact, and the cable 7 is in a clamped state; Ten card slots 501 are formed in a rectangular array on the 5, and the card slots 501 are excellent circular groove-shaped structures; the card slots 501 are processed by edging, and the groove depth of the card slots 501 is equal to 70% of the diameter of the cable 7 , so that damage to the cable 7 can be prevented when the carding plate 603 is in contact with the cable 7 and clamped.

本发明的实施例是为了示例和描述起见而给出的,而并不是无遗漏的或者将本发明限于所公开的形式。很多修改和变化对于本领域的普通技术人员而言是显而易见的。选择和描述实施例是为了更好说明本发明的原理和实际应用,并且使本领域的普通技术人员能够理解本发明从而设计适于特定用途的带有各种修改的各种实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to better explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use.

Claims (8)

1.一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,其特征在于:包括主体座(1);所述主体座(1)由两根矩形杆组成,且主体座(1)上焊接有两根主体杆(2);每根所述主体杆(2)上均对称安装有两个紧固座结构(3),且每个紧固座结构(3)内均放置有一个锁紧螺母(4);所述主体座(1)上焊接有闭锁杆(5),且闭锁杆(5)上焊接有整理结构(6),并且整理结构(6)上缠绕有电缆线(7);穿插后的所述电缆线(7)为S状结构,且当电缆线(7)在外力拉扯时梳理板(603)在电缆线(7)的拉力作用下处于下滑状态;此时所述梳理板(603)的底端面电缆线(7)的外壁接触,且电缆线(7)处于卡紧状态;所述闭锁杆(5)包括卡槽(501),所述闭锁杆(5)上呈矩形阵列状开设有十个卡槽(501),且卡槽(501)为优圆槽状结构;所述卡槽(501)经磨边处理,且卡槽(501)的槽深等于电缆线(7)直径的百分之70。1. A multipurpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment, characterized in that: it comprises a main body seat (1); the main body seat (1) is composed of two rectangular rods, and the main body seat (1) is welded with two A main body rod (2); two fastening seat structures (3) are symmetrically mounted on each of the main body rods (2), and a locking nut (4) is placed in each fastening seat structure (3) ); a locking rod (5) is welded on the main body seat (1), and an arrangement structure (6) is welded on the locking lever (5), and a cable (7) is wound on the arrangement structure (6); The said cable (7) has an S-shaped structure, and when the cable (7) is pulled by an external force, the carding plate (603) is in a sliding state under the pulling force of the cable (7); at this time, the carding plate (603) 603) of the bottom end face of the cable (7) is in contact with the outer wall of the cable (7), and the cable (7) is in a clamped state; the locking rod (5) includes a locking groove (501), and the locking rod (5) is in a rectangular array There are ten card slots (501) open in the shape of the card slot, and the card slots (501) are excellent round groove-shaped structures; the card slots (501) are processed by edging, and the groove depth of the card slots (501) is equal to the cable (7). ) 70 percent of the diameter. 2.如权利要求1所述一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,其特征在于:所述主体座(1)包括防滑凸起A(101)、防滑凸起B(102)和固定螺栓孔(103),所述主体座(1)上开设有四个固定螺栓孔(103),且主体座(1)上焊接有四组防滑结构,且每组防滑结构由八个防滑凸起A(101)和三个防滑凸起B(102)组成;所述防滑凸起A(101)和防滑凸起B(102)均为三角柱形结构,且防滑凸起A(101)和防滑凸起B(102)呈交叉状设置。2. A multipurpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main body seat (1) comprises an anti-skid protrusion A (101), an anti-skid protrusion B (102) and a fixing bolt Holes (103), four fixing bolt holes (103) are opened on the main body seat (1), and four groups of anti-skid structures are welded on the main body seat (1), and each group of anti-skid structures consists of eight anti-skid protrusions A (101) and three anti-skid protrusions B (102); the anti-skid protrusions A (101) and the anti-skid protrusions B (102) are both triangular column structures, and the anti-skid protrusions A (101) and the anti-skid protrusions B (102) are arranged in a cross shape. 3.如权利要求1所述一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,其特征在于:所述主体杆(2)包括凹槽(201),每根所述主体杆(2)均开设有一个凹槽(201);所述紧固座结构(3)包括主体板(301)和滑动杆A(302),所述主体板(301)共设有四个,且四个主体板(301)底端面均呈矩形阵列状焊接有四根滑动杆A(302);四根所述滑动杆A(302)均滑动连接在主体杆(2)上的凹槽(201)内,且主体板(301)左端面和右端面均凹槽(201)内壁接触,并且凹槽(201)组成了主体板(301)的辅助限位结构。3. The multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the main body rod (2) comprises a groove (201), and each of the main body rods (2) is provided with a groove (201). A groove (201); the fastening seat structure (3) includes a main body plate (301) and a sliding rod A (302), the main body plate (301) is provided with four in total, and the four main body plates (301) ) The bottom end faces are welded with four sliding rods A (302) in a rectangular array; the four sliding rods A (302) are all slidably connected in the grooves (201) on the main body rod (2), and the main body plate (301) Both the left end surface and the right end surface are in contact with the inner wall of the groove (201), and the groove (201) constitutes an auxiliary limiting structure of the main body plate (301). 4.如权利要求3所述一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,其特征在于:所述紧固座结构(3)还包括弹性件A(303),每个所述凹槽(201)内均放置有一个矩形结构的弹性件A(303),且弹性件A(303)位于主体板(301)下方位置,并且四根滑动杆A(302)均与弹性件A(303)弹性贯穿相连;所述弹性件A(303)组成了主体板(301)的弹性复位结构,且初始状态时主体板(301)顶端面与主体杆(2)顶端面平齐。4. The multipurpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment according to claim 3, wherein the fastening seat structure (3) further comprises an elastic member A (303), and each groove (201) ), an elastic member A(303) with a rectangular structure is placed inside, and the elastic member A(303) is located under the main body plate (301), and the four sliding rods A(302) are elastically connected to the elastic member A(303). The elastic member A (303) constitutes the elastic reset structure of the main body plate (301), and the top surface of the main body plate (301) is flush with the top surface of the main body rod (2) in the initial state. 5.如权利要求3所述一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,其特征在于:所述紧固座结构(3)还包括固定座(304)和放置座(305),每个所述主体板(301)上均通过螺栓固定连接有一个固定座(304),且每个固定座(304)上均焊接有一个放置座(305);每个放置座(305)内均放置有一个锁紧螺母(4),且当将锁紧螺母(4)放置在放置座(305)内时放置座(305)内壁与锁紧螺母(4)外壁接触,并且锁紧螺母(4)的螺孔与固定座(304)上的螺栓孔对正。5. The multipurpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment according to claim 3, wherein the fastening seat structure (3) further comprises a fixing seat (304) and a placing seat (305), each of which is A fixing seat (304) is fixedly connected to the main body plate (301) by bolts, and a placing seat (305) is welded on each fixing seat (304); A lock nut (4), and when the lock nut (4) is placed in the seat (305), the inner wall of the seat (305) is in contact with the outer wall of the lock nut (4), and the lock nut (4) The screw holes align with the bolt holes on the mount (304). 6.如权利要求5所述一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,其特征在于:所述固定座(304)前端面与主体杆(2)前端面之间呈阶梯状,且阶梯处差值为0.5cm。6. The multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment according to claim 5, wherein the front end surface of the fixing seat (304) and the front end surface of the main body rod (2) are in a stepped shape, and the step is The difference is 0.5cm. 7.如权利要求1所述一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,其特征在于:所述整理结构(6)包括矩形块(601)、滑动杆B(602)、梳理板(603)和弹性件B(604),所述矩形块(601)共设有两个,且两个矩形块(601)均焊接在闭锁杆(5)上,并且两个矩形块(601)上均焊接有一个滑动杆B(602);两根滑动杆B(602)上滑动连接有一个梳理板(603),且两根滑动杆B(602)均为阶梯轴状结构;两根滑动杆B(602)上均套接有一个弹性件B(604),且在弹性件B(604)的弹力作用下梳理板(603)顶端面与滑动杆B(602)上的阶梯部位接触,并且此时梳理板(603)与闭锁杆(5)之间的间距大于电缆线(7)的直径。7. The multipurpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arrangement structure (6) comprises a rectangular block (601), a sliding bar B (602), a carding board (603) and the elastic piece B (604), there are two rectangular blocks (601) in total, and the two rectangular blocks (601) are welded on the locking rod (5), and the two rectangular blocks (601) are welded on both There is a sliding rod B (602); a carding plate (603) is slidably connected to the two sliding rods B (602), and the two sliding rods B (602) are both stepped shaft structures; the two sliding rods B ( 602) is sleeved with an elastic member B (604), and under the elastic force of the elastic member B (604), the top surface of the carding plate (603) is in contact with the stepped part on the sliding rod B (602), and at this time The distance between the carding plate (603) and the locking bar (5) is greater than the diameter of the cable (7). 8.如权利要求7所述一种基于电器自动化设备的多用途安装装置,其特征在于:所述梳理板(603)包括整理槽(60301)和闭锁销(60302),所述梳理板(603)上呈矩形阵列状开设有十个整理槽(60301),且十个整理槽(60301)均经过磨边处理;所述梳理板(603)上螺纹连接有一根闭锁销(60302),且整理槽(60301)和闭锁销(60302)共同组成了电缆线(7)的整理及限位闭锁结构。8. The multi-purpose installation device based on electrical automation equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: the carding board (603) comprises a sorting groove (60301) and a locking pin (60302), and the carding board (603) ) is provided with ten finishing grooves (60301) in the shape of a rectangular array, and the ten finishing grooves (60301) are all processed by edging; a locking pin (60302) is threaded on the carding plate (603), and the finishing The groove (60301) and the locking pin (60302) together constitute the arrangement and limit locking structure of the cable (7).
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