CN111719813A - Illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases - Google Patents

Illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111719813A
CN111719813A CN202010781237.3A CN202010781237A CN111719813A CN 111719813 A CN111719813 A CN 111719813A CN 202010781237 A CN202010781237 A CN 202010781237A CN 111719813 A CN111719813 A CN 111719813A
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parts
powder
illite
floor
rotating speed
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刘乃录
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Shandong Mingdai Decoration Materials Co ltd
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Shandong Mingdai Decoration Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010781237.3A priority Critical patent/CN111719813A/en
Publication of CN111719813A publication Critical patent/CN111719813A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/25Coated, impregnated or composite adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/60Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases, which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of illite powder, 5-8 parts of zinc powder, 40-60 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 10-25 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 2-5 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 4-8 parts of limestone powder, 4-9 parts of silica fume powder, 5-10 parts of tobacco ash, 10-15 parts of clay, 7-10 parts of foaming agent, 2-5 parts of reinforcing agent, 2-5 parts of toughening agent, 15-20 parts of active bamboo charcoal powder, 2-6 parts of calcium stabilizer and 2-6 parts of lubricant, compared with the existing home decoration floor, the floor has good adsorption capacity by the active bamboo charcoal powder and the illite powder which are prepared into the floor, and then this kind of illite laminate flooring can adsorb harmful gas and harmful metal in the house ornamentation space when house ornamentation, reduces the vacant time in house ornamentation space.

Description

Illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases
Technical Field
The invention relates to an illite floor, in particular to an illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases.
Background
The floor is a ground decoration material. According to the material, it can be divided into solid wood floor, composite floor, bamboo floor, glass floor, metal floor and other types. It can be classified into a raised floor, a network floor, a general floor, etc. according to its type. Floors can be broadly divided into six major categories: solid wood floors, solid wood composite floors, negative ion wood floors, natural landscape geomantic omen floors, laminate wood floors and bamboo-wood floors.
Most of the base plates prepared by the existing formula are only paved on the ground, and harmful gases and free harmful metals in the air cannot be adsorbed and weakened during decoration, so that the space of a home decoration needs to be left for a long time to dissipate the harmful gases and harmful metals in the decoration.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of illite powder, 5-8 parts of zinc powder, 40-60 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 10-25 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 2-5 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 4-8 parts of limestone powder, 4-9 parts of silica ash powder, 5-10 parts of tobacco ash, 10-15 parts of clay, 7-10 parts of foaming agent, 2-5 parts of reinforcing agent, 2-5 parts of toughening agent, 15-20 parts of active bamboo charcoal powder, 2-6 parts of calcium stabilizer and 2-6 parts of lubricant, and the method comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting raw materials: selecting 15 parts of illite powder, 6 parts of zinc powder, 45 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 15 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 3 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 5 parts of limestone powder, 5 parts of silica ash powder, 6 parts of tobacco ash, 11 parts of clay, 8 parts of foaming agent, 3 parts of reinforcing agent, 3 parts of toughening agent, 16 parts of activated bamboo charcoal powder, 3 parts of calcium stabilizer and 3 parts of lubricant;
s2, raw material preparation: adding 45 parts of polyvinyl chloride into a hot mixer, heating to 60 ℃ and rotating at the rotating speed of 550r/min, then 3 parts of calcium stabilizer is added, the temperature is raised to 90 ℃ and the heating rotation is carried out at the rotating speed of 650r/min, then adding 3 parts of reinforcing agent, 8 parts of foaming agent, 3 parts of toughening agent, 15 parts of illite powder, 6 parts of zinc powder, 3 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 15 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 5 parts of limestone powder, 5 parts of silica ash powder, 6 parts of tobacco ash, 11 parts of clay, 16 parts of active bamboo charcoal powder and 3 parts of calcium stabilizer in sequence, heating to 95 ℃, mixing and stirring at the rotating speed of 650r/min, then adding 3 parts of lubricant, heating to 115 ℃, continuously stirring for 10min at the rotating speed of 750r/min, gradually reducing the rotating speed of the hot mixer to the low rotating speed of 50r/min, then discharging the mixture into a cold mixer filled with cooling water, cooling to 40 ℃, stirring at the rotating speed of 50r/min for 8min, and discharging;
s3, material modification: when the illite powder and the zinc powder are stirred, mixed and molded, hydroxyl cations generated by the zinc powder can replace exchangeable cations among illite powder layers, an intercalation compound can be formed after exchange, the illite powder layers are stretched by one to several molecular distances, the surface area is increased, and the adsorption capacity of the illite powder layers is enhanced;
s4, foaming and extruding: pouring a mixed material formed by 15 parts of illite powder, 6 parts of zinc powder, 45 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 15 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 3 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 5 parts of limestone powder, 5 parts of silica ash powder, 6 parts of tobacco ash, 11 parts of clay, 8 parts of a foaming agent, 3 parts of a reinforcing agent, 3 parts of a toughening agent, 16 parts of activated bamboo charcoal powder, 3 parts of a calcium stabilizer and 3 parts of a lubricating agent into a screw extruder, extruding the mixed material into a mold by means of the screw extruder, and cooling and shaping to form the illite composite board;
s6, cutting and forming: and putting the illite composite board cooled and formed in the die into a board cutting machine, and cutting and forming the illite composite board according to the size of the home decoration floor so as to prepare the illite composite board with the home decoration size.
Preferably, the particle size of the activated bamboo charcoal powder is not higher than 180 meshes.
Preferably, the granularity of the yellow iron sericite rock powder is not higher than 200 meshes.
Preferably, the particle size of the calcium carbonate powder is not higher than 190 mesh.
Preferably, the screw rotating speed of the screw extruder is controlled at 20r/min, the extrusion speed of the screw extruder is controlled at 3m/min, and the extrusion pressure of the screw extruder is controlled at 15 MP.
The process is mature, the active bamboo charcoal powder and the illite powder are manufactured into the floor, the floor has good adsorption capacity by virtue of the active bamboo charcoal powder and the illite powder, and then the illite composite floor can adsorb harmful gas and harmful metal in a home decoration space when the floor is in home decoration, so that the vacant time of the home decoration space is shortened.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
An illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of illite powder, 5-8 parts of zinc powder, 40-60 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 10-25 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 2-5 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 4-8 parts of limestone powder, 4-9 parts of silica ash powder, 5-10 parts of tobacco ash, 10-15 parts of clay, 7-10 parts of foaming agent, 2-5 parts of reinforcing agent, 2-5 parts of toughening agent, 15-20 parts of active bamboo charcoal powder, 2-6 parts of calcium stabilizer and 2-6 parts of lubricant, and the method comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting raw materials: selecting 15 parts of illite powder, 6 parts of zinc powder, 45 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 15 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 3 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 5 parts of limestone powder, 5 parts of silica ash powder, 6 parts of tobacco ash, 11 parts of clay, 8 parts of foaming agent, 3 parts of reinforcing agent, 3 parts of toughening agent, 16 parts of activated bamboo charcoal powder, 3 parts of calcium stabilizer and 3 parts of lubricant;
s2, raw material preparation: adding 45 parts of polyvinyl chloride into a hot mixer, heating to 60 ℃ and rotating at the rotating speed of 550r/min, then 3 parts of calcium stabilizer is added, the temperature is raised to 90 ℃ and the heating rotation is carried out at the rotating speed of 650r/min, then adding 3 parts of reinforcing agent, 8 parts of foaming agent, 3 parts of toughening agent, 15 parts of illite powder, 6 parts of zinc powder, 3 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 15 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 5 parts of limestone powder, 5 parts of silica ash powder, 6 parts of tobacco ash, 11 parts of clay, 16 parts of active bamboo charcoal powder and 3 parts of calcium stabilizer in sequence, heating to 95 ℃, mixing and stirring at the rotating speed of 650r/min, then adding 3 parts of lubricant, heating to 115 ℃, continuously stirring for 10min at the rotating speed of 750r/min, gradually reducing the rotating speed of the hot mixer to the low rotating speed of 50r/min, then discharging the mixture into a cold mixer filled with cooling water, cooling to 40 ℃, stirring at the rotating speed of 50r/min for 8min, and discharging;
s3, material modification: when the illite powder and the zinc powder are stirred, mixed and molded, hydroxyl cations generated by the zinc powder can replace exchangeable cations among illite powder layers, an intercalation compound can be formed after exchange, the illite powder layers are stretched by one to several molecular distances, the surface area is increased, and the adsorption capacity of the illite powder layers is enhanced;
s4, foaming and extruding: pouring a mixed material formed by 15 parts of illite powder, 6 parts of zinc powder, 45 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 15 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 3 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 5 parts of limestone powder, 5 parts of silica ash powder, 6 parts of tobacco ash, 11 parts of clay, 8 parts of a foaming agent, 3 parts of a reinforcing agent, 3 parts of a toughening agent, 16 parts of activated bamboo charcoal powder, 3 parts of a calcium stabilizer and 3 parts of a lubricating agent into a screw extruder, extruding the mixed material into a mold by means of the screw extruder, and cooling and shaping to form the illite composite board;
s6, cutting and forming: and putting the illite composite board cooled and formed in the die into a board cutting machine, and cutting and forming the illite composite board according to the size of the home decoration floor so as to prepare the illite composite board with the home decoration size.
Preferably, the particle size of the activated bamboo charcoal powder is not higher than 180 meshes.
Preferably, the granularity of the yellow iron sericite rock powder is not higher than 200 meshes.
Preferably, the particle size of the calcium carbonate powder is not higher than 190 mesh.
Preferably, the screw rotating speed of the screw extruder is controlled at 20r/min, the extrusion speed of the screw extruder is controlled at 3m/min, and the extrusion pressure of the screw extruder is controlled at 15 MP.
Example 2
An illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of illite powder, 5-8 parts of zinc powder, 40-60 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 10-25 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 2-5 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 4-8 parts of limestone powder, 4-9 parts of silica ash powder, 5-10 parts of tobacco ash, 10-15 parts of clay, 7-10 parts of foaming agent, 2-5 parts of reinforcing agent, 2-5 parts of toughening agent, 15-20 parts of active bamboo charcoal powder, 2-6 parts of calcium stabilizer and 2-6 parts of lubricant, and the method comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting raw materials: selecting 16 parts of illite powder, 7 parts of zinc powder, 46 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 16 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 4 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 6 parts of limestone powder, 6 parts of silica ash powder, 7 parts of tobacco ash, 12 parts of clay, 9 parts of foaming agent, 4 parts of reinforcing agent, 4 parts of toughening agent, 17 parts of activated bamboo charcoal powder, 4 parts of calcium stabilizer and 4 parts of lubricant;
s2, raw material preparation: adding 46 parts of polyvinyl chloride into a hot mixer, heating to 60 ℃ and rotating at the rotating speed of 550r/min, then adding 4 parts of calcium stabilizer, heating to 90 ℃ and heating to rotate at the rotating speed of 650r/min, then adding 4 parts of reinforcing agent, 9 parts of foaming agent, 4 parts of toughening agent, 16 parts of illite powder, 7 parts of zinc powder, 4 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 16 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 6 parts of limestone powder, 6 parts of silica ash powder, 7 parts of tobacco ash, 12 parts of clay, 17 parts of active bamboo charcoal powder and 4 parts of calcium stabilizer in sequence, heating to 95 ℃, mixing and stirring at the rotating speed of 650r/min, then adding 4 parts of lubricant, heating to 115 ℃, continuously stirring for 10min at the rotating speed of 750r/min, gradually reducing the rotating speed of the hot mixer to the low rotating speed of 50r/min, then discharging the mixture into a cold mixer filled with cooling water, cooling to 40 ℃, stirring at the rotating speed of 50r/min for 8min, and discharging;
s3, material modification: when the illite powder and the zinc powder are stirred, mixed and molded, hydroxyl cations generated by the zinc powder can replace exchangeable cations among illite powder layers, an intercalation compound can be formed after exchange, the illite powder layers are stretched by one to several molecular distances, the surface area is increased, and the adsorption capacity of the illite powder layers is enhanced;
s4, foaming and extruding: pouring a mixed material formed by 16 parts of illite powder, 7 parts of zinc powder, 46 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 16 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 4 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 6 parts of limestone powder, 6 parts of silica ash powder, 7 parts of tobacco ash, 12 parts of clay, 9 parts of a foaming agent, 4 parts of a reinforcing agent, 4 parts of a toughening agent, 17 parts of activated bamboo charcoal powder, 4 parts of a calcium stabilizer and 4 parts of a lubricating agent into a screw extruder, extruding the mixed material into a mold by means of the screw extruder, and cooling and shaping to form the illite composite board;
s6, cutting and forming: and putting the illite composite board cooled and formed in the die into a board cutting machine, and cutting and forming the illite composite board according to the size of the home decoration floor so as to prepare the illite composite board with the home decoration size.
Preferably, the particle size of the activated bamboo charcoal powder is not higher than 180 meshes.
Preferably, the granularity of the yellow iron sericite rock powder is not higher than 200 meshes.
Preferably, the particle size of the calcium carbonate powder is not higher than 190 mesh.
Preferably, the screw rotating speed of the screw extruder is controlled at 20r/min, the extrusion speed of the screw extruder is controlled at 3m/min, and the extrusion pressure of the screw extruder is controlled at 15 MP.
Example 3
An illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of illite powder, 5-8 parts of zinc powder, 40-60 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 10-25 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 2-5 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 4-8 parts of limestone powder, 4-9 parts of silica ash powder, 5-10 parts of tobacco ash, 10-15 parts of clay, 7-10 parts of foaming agent, 2-5 parts of reinforcing agent, 2-5 parts of toughening agent, 15-20 parts of active bamboo charcoal powder, 2-6 parts of calcium stabilizer and 2-6 parts of lubricant, and the method comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting raw materials: selecting 18 parts of illite powder, 8 parts of zinc powder, 50 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 20 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 5 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 8 parts of limestone powder, 8 parts of silica ash powder, 8 parts of tobacco ash, 13 parts of clay, 10 parts of foaming agent, 5 parts of reinforcing agent, 5 parts of toughening agent, 20 parts of activated bamboo charcoal powder, 6 parts of calcium stabilizer and 6 parts of lubricant;
s2, raw material preparation: 50 portions of polyvinyl chloride are added into a hot mixer, the temperature is raised to 60 ℃, the heating rotation is carried out at the rotating speed of 550r/min, then 6 parts of calcium stabilizer is added, the temperature is raised to 90 ℃ and the heating rotation is carried out at the rotating speed of 650r/min, then adding 5 parts of reinforcing agent, 10 parts of foaming agent, 5 parts of toughening agent, 18 parts of illite powder, 8 parts of zinc powder, 5 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 20 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 8 parts of limestone powder, 8 parts of silica ash powder, 8 parts of tobacco ash, 13 parts of clay, 20 parts of active bamboo charcoal powder and 6 parts of calcium stabilizer in sequence, heating to 95 ℃, mixing and stirring at the rotating speed of 650r/min, then adding 6 parts of lubricant, heating to 115 ℃, continuously stirring for 10min at the rotating speed of 750r/min, gradually reducing the rotating speed of the hot mixer to the low rotating speed of 50r/min, then discharging the mixture into a cold mixer filled with cooling water, cooling to 40 ℃, stirring at the rotating speed of 50r/min for 8min, and discharging;
s3, material modification: when the illite powder and the zinc powder are stirred, mixed and molded, hydroxyl cations generated by the zinc powder can replace exchangeable cations among illite powder layers, an intercalation compound can be formed after exchange, the illite powder layers are stretched by one to several molecular distances, the surface area is increased, and the adsorption capacity of the illite powder layers is enhanced;
s4, foaming and extruding: pouring a mixed material formed by 18 parts of illite powder, 8 parts of zinc powder, 50 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 20 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 5 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 8 parts of limestone powder, 8 parts of silica ash powder, 8 parts of tobacco ash, 13 parts of clay, 10 parts of foaming agent, 5 parts of reinforcing agent, 5 parts of toughening agent, 20 parts of active bamboo charcoal powder, 6 parts of calcium stabilizer and 6 parts of lubricating agent into a screw extruder, extruding the mixed material into a mold by means of the screw extruder, and cooling and shaping to form the illite composite board;
s6, cutting and forming: and putting the illite composite board cooled and formed in the die into a board cutting machine, and cutting and forming the illite composite board according to the size of the home decoration floor so as to prepare the illite composite board with the home decoration size.
Preferably, the particle size of the activated bamboo charcoal powder is not higher than 180 meshes.
Preferably, the granularity of the yellow iron sericite rock powder is not higher than 200 meshes.
Preferably, the particle size of the calcium carbonate powder is not higher than 190 mesh.
Preferably, the screw rotating speed of the screw extruder is controlled at 20r/min, the extrusion speed of the screw extruder is controlled at 3m/min, and the extrusion pressure of the screw extruder is controlled at 15 MP.
In summary, the following steps: compared with other floors, the illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases provided by the invention has the following advantages: the floor has good adsorption capacity by virtue of the activated bamboo charcoal powder and the illite powder, so that the illite composite floor can adsorb harmful gas and harmful metal in a home decoration space when the floor is in home decoration, and the idle time of the home decoration space is shortened.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. An illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases is characterized in that: the paint is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of illite powder, 5-8 parts of zinc powder, 40-60 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 10-25 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 2-5 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 4-8 parts of limestone powder, 4-9 parts of silica ash powder, 5-10 parts of tobacco ash, 10-15 parts of clay, 7-10 parts of foaming agent, 2-5 parts of reinforcing agent, 2-5 parts of toughening agent, 15-20 parts of active bamboo charcoal powder, 2-6 parts of calcium stabilizer and 2-6 parts of lubricant, and the method comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting raw materials: selecting 15 parts of illite powder, 6 parts of zinc powder, 45 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 15 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 3 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 5 parts of limestone powder, 5 parts of silica ash powder, 6 parts of tobacco ash, 11 parts of clay, 8 parts of foaming agent, 3 parts of reinforcing agent, 3 parts of toughening agent, 16 parts of activated bamboo charcoal powder, 3 parts of calcium stabilizer and 3 parts of lubricant;
s2, raw material preparation: adding 45 parts of polyvinyl chloride into a hot mixer, heating to 60 ℃ and rotating at the rotating speed of 550r/min, then 3 parts of calcium stabilizer is added, the temperature is raised to 90 ℃ and the heating rotation is carried out at the rotating speed of 650r/min, then adding 3 parts of reinforcing agent, 8 parts of foaming agent, 3 parts of toughening agent, 15 parts of illite powder, 6 parts of zinc powder, 3 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 15 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 5 parts of limestone powder, 5 parts of silica ash powder, 6 parts of tobacco ash, 11 parts of clay, 16 parts of active bamboo charcoal powder and 3 parts of calcium stabilizer in sequence, heating to 95 ℃, mixing and stirring at the rotating speed of 650r/min, then adding 3 parts of lubricant, heating to 115 ℃, continuously stirring for 10min at the rotating speed of 750r/min, gradually reducing the rotating speed of the hot mixer to the low rotating speed of 50r/min, then discharging the mixture into a cold mixer filled with cooling water, cooling to 40 ℃, stirring at the rotating speed of 50r/min for 8min, and discharging;
s3, material modification: when the illite powder and the zinc powder are stirred, mixed and molded, hydroxyl cations generated by the zinc powder can replace exchangeable cations among illite powder layers, an intercalation compound can be formed after exchange, the illite powder layers are stretched by one to several molecular distances, the surface area is increased, and the adsorption capacity of the illite powder layers is enhanced;
s4, foaming and extruding: pouring a mixed material formed by 15 parts of illite powder, 6 parts of zinc powder, 45 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 15 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 3 parts of yellow iron sericite powder, 5 parts of limestone powder, 5 parts of silica ash powder, 6 parts of tobacco ash, 11 parts of clay, 8 parts of a foaming agent, 3 parts of a reinforcing agent, 3 parts of a toughening agent, 16 parts of activated bamboo charcoal powder, 3 parts of a calcium stabilizer and 3 parts of a lubricating agent into a screw extruder, extruding the mixed material into a mold by means of the screw extruder, and cooling and shaping to form the illite composite board;
s6, cutting and forming: and putting the illite composite board cooled and formed in the die into a board cutting machine, and cutting and forming the illite composite board according to the size of the home decoration floor so as to prepare the illite composite board with the home decoration size.
2. The illite floor of claim 1, wherein the illite floor is characterized in that: the granularity of the active bamboo charcoal powder is not higher than 180 meshes.
3. The illite floor of claim 1, wherein the illite floor is characterized in that: the granularity of the yellow iron sericite rock powder is not higher than 200 meshes.
4. The illite floor of claim 1, wherein the illite floor is characterized in that: the particle size of the calcium carbonate powder is not higher than 190 meshes.
5. The illite floor of claim 1, wherein the illite floor is characterized in that: the screw rotating speed of the screw extruder is controlled at 20r/min, the extrusion speed of the screw extruder is controlled at 3m/min, and the extrusion pressure of the screw extruder is controlled at 15 MP.
CN202010781237.3A 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases Pending CN111719813A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010781237.3A CN111719813A (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010781237.3A CN111719813A (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Illite floor for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111719813A true CN111719813A (en) 2020-09-29

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1147050A (en) * 1995-10-05 1997-04-09 杨重泰 High filler hardness PVC floor tile and its making apparatus
JP2008127932A (en) * 2006-11-24 2008-06-05 Dow Kakoh Kk Manufacturing method of fiber board and tatami pad using the same
CN101952525A (en) * 2007-10-30 2011-01-19 世界矿物公司 Modified mineral-based fillers
CN106905636A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-06-30 黑龙江林海华安新材料股份有限公司 The polyvinyl chloride resin wood-plastic decorating material and its manufacture method of adsorbable gas formaldehyde
CN111040334A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-21 福建工程学院 Environment-friendly PVC (polyvinyl chloride) foamed sheet added with activated bamboo charcoal and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1147050A (en) * 1995-10-05 1997-04-09 杨重泰 High filler hardness PVC floor tile and its making apparatus
JP2008127932A (en) * 2006-11-24 2008-06-05 Dow Kakoh Kk Manufacturing method of fiber board and tatami pad using the same
CN101952525A (en) * 2007-10-30 2011-01-19 世界矿物公司 Modified mineral-based fillers
CN106905636A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-06-30 黑龙江林海华安新材料股份有限公司 The polyvinyl chloride resin wood-plastic decorating material and its manufacture method of adsorbable gas formaldehyde
CN111040334A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-21 福建工程学院 Environment-friendly PVC (polyvinyl chloride) foamed sheet added with activated bamboo charcoal and manufacturing method thereof

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