CN111719690A - Bidirectional limiting sliding support structure and assembling method - Google Patents

Bidirectional limiting sliding support structure and assembling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111719690A
CN111719690A CN202010624810.XA CN202010624810A CN111719690A CN 111719690 A CN111719690 A CN 111719690A CN 202010624810 A CN202010624810 A CN 202010624810A CN 111719690 A CN111719690 A CN 111719690A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
sliding
base plate
sliding support
limiting
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Pending
Application number
CN202010624810.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李朝旺
蔡鹰
蔡柳鹤
陶靓良
金剑
姚锴宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinggong Industrial Construction System Co ltd
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Jinggong Industrial Construction System Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Jinggong Industrial Construction System Co ltd filed Critical Jinggong Industrial Construction System Co ltd
Priority to CN202010624810.XA priority Critical patent/CN111719690A/en
Publication of CN111719690A publication Critical patent/CN111719690A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/133216 priority patent/WO2022000986A1/en
Priority to DE112020000204.7T priority patent/DE112020000204T5/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B1/1903Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B1/1903Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/1912Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor with central cubical connecting element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/36Bearings or like supports allowing movement

Abstract

The invention provides a bidirectional limiting sliding support structure and an assembling method, which relate to the technical field of grid structures and are used in a grid structure comprising grid rod pieces and steel columns, wherein the grid structure comprises a sliding support fixed at the top end of the steel column, a support stand column in sliding connection with the sliding support, at least one limiting circular tube arranged on the support stand column in the X-axis direction, at least one limiting tube arranged on the support stand column in the Y-axis direction, and a telescopic device arranged in the limiting circular tube; the net rack rod piece extends into the limiting round pipe and is abutted against the internal telescopic device; the sliding support is provided with a sliding groove, and the support upright post can move in the X-axis and Y-axis directions of the sliding groove; the support column can move in the Z-axis direction but is limited. The invention can not only release the stress of the steel structure caused by the temperature effect by the sliding method of the support, but also release the bending moment of the connecting joint by the micro rotation of the support, thereby realizing the hinging function of the limited displacement of the support.

Description

Bidirectional limiting sliding support structure and assembling method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a bidirectional limiting and moving sliding support structure and an assembling method, and belongs to the technical field of grid structures.
Background
In the field of steel structures, temperature stress caused by temperature effect has great influence on the strength and stability of steel members. As can be seen from the formula Δ L ═ lx α × Δ T, the deformation displacement of the steel member has a linear relationship with its length L, linear expansion coefficient α, and temperature difference Δ T, so that in the case of a large temperature difference, the displacement Δ L of the large-span grid structure is too large, which causes the mutual extrusion of the grids to generate extrusion stress, thereby adversely affecting the stability and strength of the grids. In order to eliminate the adverse effect of temperature stress on the structure, many steel structure buildings in China begin to adopt spherical hinge supports, sliding supports, spherical steel supports, rubber supports, elastic tension supports and the like. However, these supports have the following problems: temperature stress is released only in one direction or in two directions, the deformation degree of freedom of the steel structure is not large enough, and the support can directly bear the action of bending moment.
The present application was made based on this.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a bidirectional limiting and moving sliding support structure and an assembling method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a bidirectional limiting and moving sliding support structure is used in a grid structure comprising grid rods and steel columns and comprises a sliding support fixed at the top end of the steel column, a support stand column in sliding connection with the sliding support, at least one limiting circular tube arranged on the support stand column in the X-axis direction, at least one limiting tube arranged on the support stand column in the Y-axis direction, and a telescopic device arranged in the limiting circular tube; the net rack rod piece extends into the limiting round pipe and abuts against the internal telescopic device; the sliding support is provided with a sliding groove, and the support upright post can move in the X-axis and Y-axis directions of the sliding groove; the support column can move in the Z-axis direction but is limited.
Furthermore, the sliding support comprises a sliding support base plate, and the sliding groove comprises a square three-dimensional component which is enclosed by the edge sealing plate and is fixed on the sliding support base plate; the bottom of the support stand column is provided with a support stand column base plate, a square three-dimensional component is embedded into the support stand column base plate, and the square three-dimensional component limits the support stand column base plate in the Z-axis direction.
Further, in order to enable the support to rotate at an angle, partial bending moment transmitted to the support end by the net rack rod piece is released, and a gap is reserved between the upper surface of the support upright post base plate and the lower edge of the edge sealing plate.
Further, in order to reduce friction during sliding as much as possible, the sliding groove further comprises grooves distributed in the square three-dimensional component and opened on the sliding support base plate, and balls mounted in the grooves.
Further, in order to effectively weaken the damage of instantaneous horizontal displacement and impulsive force to the sliding support, a buffer device is distributed on the inner edge of the square three-dimensional component.
Furthermore, in order to ensure the connection between the sliding support and the steel column, a sliding support connecting plate is fixed at the top end of the steel column, and the sliding support base plate is fixed with the sliding support connecting plate.
Further, in order to further weaken the damage of the instantaneous horizontal displacement and the impact force to the sliding support, the support upright post base plate keeps a buffer space of 40mm in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction in the sliding groove.
Furthermore, the buffer device comprises a fixed base, a small spring arranged on the fixed base and a first gasket connected with the other end of the small spring; the fixed base of the buffer device is welded and fixed on the inner side of the edge sealing plate; each side of the square three-dimensional component is provided with at least two buffer devices.
Furthermore, the telescopic device comprises a large spring, and a second gasket and a third gasket which are respectively fixed at two ends of the large spring.
A method for assembling a bidirectional limiting sliding support structure comprises the following steps:
(1) placing the edge opposite sides of the sliding support connecting plate above the steel column, enabling the axes of the sliding support connecting plate and the steel column to be located on the same vertical line, fixing the sliding support connecting plate on the steel column in a fillet welding mode, and measuring whether the horizontal degree of the sliding support connecting plate meets the requirement or not by using a level meter;
(2) one surface of the sliding support base plate, which is provided with the groove, faces upwards, four bolts penetrate through screw holes of the sliding support connecting plate and the sliding support base plate, and the sliding support base plate is connected to the sliding support connecting plate to complete the partial assembly of the sliding support;
(3) coating lubricating oil on the surface layer of the ball, and placing the ball in the groove;
(4) welding a support upright post base plate at the bottom end of a support upright post, wherein four sides of the support upright post base plate correspond to those of the support upright post, and centroids of the support upright post base plate and the support upright post are positioned on the same vertical line, and then welding a limiting circular tube on the support upright post according to the position of a rod piece on site to complete the assembly of the support upright post;
(5) placing the support stand column on a sliding support base plate provided with a ball;
(6) inserting one end of a small spring into the fixed base in a skewing manner, rotating the buckle to fix the small spring into the fixed base, connecting the other end of the small spring with the first gasket to complete the assembly of the buffer device, then welding and fixing the buffer device on the edge sealing plate, and keeping the distance between adjacent buffer devices at 60mm to complete the partial assembly of the sliding support;
(7) the corners and the opposite angles of the four edge sealing plates are butted together to form a square three-dimensional component, and then the square three-dimensional component is connected with the sliding support base plate in a welding mode, so that the support upright post base plate is embedded into the square three-dimensional component enclosed by the edge sealing plates; the support column base plate can slide in the sliding groove for a short distance and cannot be separated from the sliding groove;
(8) and the two ends of the large spring are respectively connected with the second gasket and the third gasket to complete the assembly of the telescopic device, then the telescopic device is arranged in the limiting round pipe, one end of the second gasket faces the limiting round pipe, one end of the third gasket faces the limiting round pipe, and the net rack rod piece is inserted into the limiting round pipe, so that the integral assembly of the sliding support can be realized.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the following defects:
1. the production needs professional manufacturers, the cost is high, and the production difficulty is high;
2. temperature stress is released only in one direction or in two directions, the deformation freedom degree of the steel structure is not large enough, and the support can directly bear the action of bending moment;
3. the service life is short, and the replacement is difficult after the failure;
4. the problems that the requirements of complex support node displacement expansion and contraction and the requirements of directions in various complex projects are difficult to meet exist.
The invention can realize the following technical effects:
(1) the invention can release the stress of the steel structure caused by the temperature effect by the sliding of the support in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and simultaneously, a gap is left between the upper surface of the support upright post base plate and the lower edge of the edge sealing plate, so that the displacement of the sliding support base plate in the vertical direction is not completely limited, and the support can rotate at an angle to release part of bending moment transmitted to the support end by the net rack rod piece. Because the telescoping device can stretch out and draw back, can release the temperature stress that certain length continuous spatial grid structure expend with heat and contract with cold and produce.
(2) Because the buffer device is installed between support stand backing plate and the board of banding, can carry out the buffering of certain distance, so under the influence of horizontal earthquake and temperature effect, whole support stand can carry out the short distance buffering, effectively weakens the damage of horizontal displacement and impulsive force to sliding support in the twinkling of an eye.
(3) Compared with the traditional sliding support, the two directions of the support stand column are both provided with the telescopic device and the buffer device, so that the bidirectional buffer and the sliding are supported, and the support stand column can be used for cross nodes in a grid structure and corner nodes in the grid structure.
(4) The net rack rod piece only needs to be inserted into the limiting circular tube to be restrained in other directions except the axial direction, the installation is convenient, the rod piece can freely stretch in the axial direction, and the temperature stress generated by the net rack rod piece is released.
(5) The invention relates to a bidirectional limiting sliding support structure and an assembling method, wherein the bidirectional limiting sliding support structure comprises the following components: except that the sliding support base plate with the rolling sliding ball grooves needs to be produced by professional steel member manufacturers, the manufacture of other steel members can be completed by common steel member manufacturers, and the cost is low.
Therefore, the invention not only can release the stress of the steel structure caused by the temperature effect by the sliding method of the support, but also can release the bending moment of the connecting node by the micro rotation of the support, thereby realizing the hinging action of the limited displacement of the support, leading the connecting node of the support to have better safety and practicability and meeting the construction requirements of actual engineering.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view (exploded view) of the present embodiment before the integral installation of the support pillar and the sliding support;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the shoe according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of a buffering device according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional view of the fixing base of the present embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional view of the telescopic device of the present embodiment;
fig. 8 is a three-dimensional view of the integral mounting of the stand column and the slide mount of the present embodiment.
Description of the labeling: 1, a telescopic device; 2, supporting a stand column; 3, limiting a circular tube; 4, supporting a column base plate; 5 a buffer device; 6, rolling balls; 7, bolts; 8 sliding the support base plate; 9, a screw hole; 10 sliding support connecting plates; 11 steel columns; 12, grooves; 13, edge sealing plates; 14, a first gasket; 15 small springs; 16 a fixed base; 17, buckling; 18 a second gasket; 19 large springs; 20, a third gasket; 21 grid bars.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means and technical effects achieved by the technical means of the present invention more clearly and more perfectly disclosed, the following embodiments are provided, and the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the bidirectional limiting sliding support structure of the present embodiment is used in a grid structure including a grid member 21 and a steel column 11, and includes a sliding support fixed to a top end of the steel column 11, a support upright 2 slidably connected to the sliding support, at least one limiting circular tube 3 mounted on the support upright 2 in an X-axis direction, at least one limiting tube mounted on the support upright 2 in a Y-axis direction, and a telescopic device 1 mounted in the limiting circular tube 3; the net rack rod piece 21 extends into the limiting circular tube 3 and is abutted against the internal telescopic device 1; the sliding support is provided with a sliding groove, and the support upright post 2 can move in the X-axis and Y-axis directions of the sliding groove; the support column 2 can move in the Z-axis direction but is limited. Wherein the relative position of spacing pipe 3 and support stand 2 can be adjusted according to rack support department connected node, can be connected through the form of fillet weld, guarantees connected node intensity.
In the embodiment, the sliding support comprises a sliding support base plate 8, the sliding groove comprises a square three-dimensional component which is enclosed by a sealing plate 13 and fixed on the sliding support base plate 8, a support upright base plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of a support upright 2, the support upright base plate 4 is embedded into the square three-dimensional component, the square three-dimensional component limits the support upright base plate 4 in the Z-axis direction, screw holes 9 are reserved at the positions of four corners of the sliding support base plate 8, which are 30mm away from two sides, the support upright base plate 4 is positioned at the bottom end of the support upright 2 and connected with the bottom end of the support upright 2 through a fillet weld, the centroids of the support upright base plate and the support upright base plate are positioned on the same vertical line, the downward surface of the support upright base plate 4 is polished smooth, the size (a × b × h) of the support upright base plate 4 is determined according to the size of the sealing plate 13 so as to be embedded into the square three-dimensional component formed by the sealing plate 13, the sealing plate 13 and1×b1×h1,a1and b1Are respectively 10mm larger than the support upright post base plate 4 so as to ensure that the support upright post base plate 4 can slide in the sliding groove in a limited displacement manner.
In the embodiment, a gap (1mm), namely h, is reserved between the upper surface of the support column base plate 4 and the lower edge of the edge sealing plate 131The height is 1mm larger than h, the displacement of the support upright post base plate 4 in the Z-axis direction (vertical direction) is not completely limited, and the support upright post 2 can realize angular micro-rotation so as to release partial bending moment conducted to the support position by the rod piece.
The sliding groove in this embodiment further includes a groove 12 distributed in the square three-dimensional member and opened on the sliding support base plate 8, and a ball 6 installed in the groove 12. Each groove 12 is provided with a ball 6, the surface layer of each ball 6 is coated with lubricating oil, and the balls are fixed in the grooves 12 through the compression of the support stand column base plate 4;
the inner edge of the square three-dimensional component is distributed with a buffer device 5 in the embodiment.
In this embodiment, a sliding support connecting plate 10 is fixed to the top end of the steel column 11, and the sliding support pad 8 is fixed to the sliding support connecting plate 10. The sliding support connecting plate 10 is connected with the steel column 11 through welding, and the sliding support base plate 8 is connected with the sliding support connecting plate 10 through four bolts 7 in a bolted mode. The shapes and the sizes of the sliding support connecting plate 10 and the sliding support base plate 8 are consistent, the diameters and the positions of the holes of the bolts 7 are consistent, and the thicknesses of the holes are 15 mm.
The buffer device 5 in the embodiment comprises a fixed base 16, a small spring 15 arranged on the fixed base 16, and a first gasket 14 connected with the other end of the small spring 15; the fixed base 16 of the buffer device 5 is welded and fixed on the inner side of the edge sealing plate 13; each side of the square three-dimensional component is provided with at least two buffer devices 5. The buffer devices 5 are embedded in the crack between the edge sealing plate 13 and the sliding support base plate 8, and the distance between every two adjacent buffer devices 5 is 60 mm. The fixing base 16 is internally provided with a buckle 17, one end of the small spring 15 is inserted into the fixing base 16, the small spring 15 is fixed in the fixing base 16 by rotating the buckle 17, and the other end of the small spring 15 is connected with the first gasket 14, so that the assembly of the buffer device 5 can be completed. The internal diameter of unable adjustment base 16 is unanimous with little spring 15's external diameter, makes things convenient for little spring 15 cuttage, and is difficult for droing.
In the embodiment, the support column base plate 4 keeps a buffering space of 40mm in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction in the sliding groove. Namely, the overall length of the buffer device 5 is 50mm in a natural state and 30mm in a fully compressed state;
in the embodiment, the telescopic device 1 comprises a large spring 19, and a second gasket 18 and a third gasket 20 which are respectively fixed at two ends of the large spring 19, wherein the second gasket 18 or the third gasket 20 is welded and fixed with the support stand column 2; the total length of the telescopic device 1 is 150mm in a natural state and 50mm in a fully compressed state.
A method for assembling a bidirectional limiting sliding support structure comprises the following steps:
(1) placing the side-to-side edges of the sliding support connecting plate 10 above the steel column 11, enabling the axes of the sliding support connecting plate and the steel column to be located on the same vertical line, fixing the sliding support connecting plate 10 on the steel column 11 in a fillet welding mode, and measuring whether the horizontal degree of the sliding support connecting plate 10 meets the requirement or not by using a level meter;
(2) one surface of the sliding support base plate 8, which is provided with the groove 12, faces upwards, four bolts 7 penetrate through the sliding support connecting plate 10 and the screw holes 9 of the sliding support base plate 8, the sliding support base plate 8 is connected to the sliding support connecting plate 10, and the sliding support is partially assembled;
(3) coating lubricating oil on the surface layer of the ball 6, and placing the ball in the groove 12;
(4) welding a support upright post base plate 4 at the bottom end of a support upright post 2, wherein four sides of the support upright post base plate and four sides of the support upright post base plate correspond to each other, and centroids of the support upright post base plate and the four sides of the support upright post are positioned on the same vertical line, and then welding a limiting circular tube 3 on the support upright post 2 according to the position of a rod piece on site to complete the assembly;
(5) placing the support upright column 2 on a sliding support base plate 8 provided with a ball 6;
(6) inserting one end of a small spring 15 into a fixed base 16 in a skewing manner, rotating a buckle 17 to fix the small spring 15 into the fixed base 16, connecting the other end of the small spring 15 with a first gasket 14 to complete the assembly of the buffer device 5, and then welding and fixing the buffer device 5 on a sealing plate 13, wherein the distance between every two adjacent buffer devices 5 is kept at 60mm, so that the partial assembly of the sliding support is completed;
(7) the four edge sealing plates 13 are diagonally butted together to form a square three-dimensional component, and then the square three-dimensional component is connected with the sliding support base plate 8 in a welding mode, so that the support upright post base plate 4 is embedded into the square three-dimensional component enclosed by the edge sealing plates 13; the support column base plate 4 can slide in the sliding groove for a short distance and can not be separated from the sliding groove;
(8) two ends of the large spring 19 are respectively connected with the second gasket 18 and the third gasket 20 to complete the assembly of the telescopic device 1, then the telescopic device 1 is arranged in the limiting circular tube 3, one end of the second gasket 18 faces the limiting circular tube 3, one end of the third gasket 20 faces the outside of the limiting circular tube 3, the net rack rod piece 21 is inserted into the limiting circular tube 3, and the integral assembly of the sliding support can be realized.
In the embodiment, the size specifications of the support upright column 2, the limiting circular tube 3, the support upright column base plate 4 and the sliding support base plate 8 can be adjusted according to the actual engineering condition; all the components of the embodiment are made of steel materials.
Compared with the traditional sliding support, the bidirectional limiting sliding support structure and the assembling method have the following characteristics and effects:
1. except that the sliding support base plate 8 with the rolling sliding ball grooves 12 needs to be produced by a professional steel member manufacturer, the manufacture of other steel members can be completed by a common steel member manufacturer, and the cost is low;
2. the sliding support is connected by welding and bolts 7, so that the bolted welding assembly of the sliding support can be completely carried out on site according to actual conditions, the position of the limiting circular tube 3 can be adjusted at any time and any place, and the assembly process is very convenient;
3. because installed buffer 5 between sliding support backing plate 8 and the board 13 of borduring, can carry out the buffering of distance 40mm, so under the influence of horizontal earthquake and temperature effect, whole support stand 2 can carry out the short distance buffering, effectively weakens the damage of horizontal displacement and impulsive force to sliding support in the twinkling of an eye. Meanwhile, the distance between the upper surface of the support stand column base plate 4 and the lower edge of the edge sealing plate 13 is 1mm, the displacement of the support stand column base plate 4 in the vertical direction is not completely limited, and the support can rotate
Figure BDA0002566186190000061
The angle (l is the side length of the support upright post backing plate 4) of the support, and partial bending moment transmitted to the support end by the net rack rod piece 21 is released;
4. because the telescopic device 1 can be used for 100mm telescopic, the temperature stress generated by expansion with heat and contraction with cold of a continuous grid structure with the length of 166.7m can be released in an environment with the temperature difference of 50 ℃ by reversely deducing the sliding support according to a temperature effect formula of L multiplied by alpha multiplied by delta T;
5. compared with the traditional sliding support, the support upright post 2 is provided with the telescopic device 1 and the buffer device 5 in two directions, so that the sliding support supports bidirectional buffer and sliding, can be used for cross nodes in a grid structure and can also be used for corner nodes in the grid structure;
6. the support upright column 2 and the sliding support can be customized in a professional factory, and when the support upright column 2 and the sliding support are used for field installation, the support and the steel column 11 are connected only by using four bolts 7 at the top end of the steel column 11;
7. the net rack rod piece 21 only needs to be inserted into the limiting circular tube 3 to be restrained in other directions except the axial direction, the installation is convenient, the rod piece can freely stretch in the axial direction, and the temperature stress generated by the net rack rod piece 21 is released.
The above description is provided for the purpose of further elaboration of the technical solutions provided in connection with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should not be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are limited to the above description, and it should be understood that various simple deductions or substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such alternatives are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a two-way spacing sliding support structure that moves for in the rack structure including rack member and steel column, its characterized in that: the device comprises a sliding support fixed at the top end of a steel column, a support stand column connected with the sliding support in a sliding manner, at least one limiting circular tube arranged on the support stand column in the X-axis direction, at least one limiting tube arranged on the support stand column in the Y-axis direction, and a telescopic device arranged in the limiting circular tube; the net rack rod piece extends into the limiting round pipe and abuts against the internal telescopic device; the sliding support is provided with a sliding groove, and the support upright post can move in the X-axis and Y-axis directions of the sliding groove; the support column can move in the Z-axis direction but is limited.
2. A bi-directional limited displacement sliding bearing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding support comprises a sliding support base plate, and the sliding groove comprises a square three-dimensional component which is enclosed by the edge sealing plate and is fixed on the sliding support base plate; the bottom of the support stand column is provided with a support stand column base plate, a square three-dimensional component is embedded into the support stand column base plate, and the square three-dimensional component limits the support stand column base plate in the Z-axis direction.
3. A bi-directional limited displacement sliding bearing structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a gap is reserved between the upper surface of the base plate of the support stand column and the lower edge of the edge sealing plate.
4. A bi-directional limited displacement sliding bearing structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sliding groove further comprises a groove and balls, wherein the groove is distributed in the square three-dimensional component and is formed in the sliding support base plate, and the balls are arranged in the groove.
5. A bi-directional limited displacement sliding bearing structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the inner edge of the square three-dimensional component is distributed with a buffer device.
6. A bi-directional limited displacement sliding bearing structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a sliding support connecting plate is fixed at the top end of the steel column, and the sliding support base plate is fixed with the sliding support connecting plate.
7. The bidirectional movement-limiting sliding support structure according to claim 5, wherein: the support column base plate keeps a buffering space of 40mm in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction in the sliding groove.
8. The bidirectional movement-limiting sliding support structure according to claim 5, wherein: the buffer device comprises a fixed base, a small spring arranged on the fixed base and a first gasket connected with the other end of the small spring; the fixed base of the buffer device is welded and fixed on the inner side of the edge sealing plate; each side of the square three-dimensional component is provided with at least two buffer devices.
9. A bi-directional limited displacement sliding bearing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic device comprises a large spring, and a second gasket and a third gasket which are respectively fixed at two ends of the large spring.
10. A method for assembling a bidirectional limiting sliding support structure comprises the following steps:
(1) placing the edge opposite sides of the sliding support connecting plate above the steel column, wherein the axes of the sliding support connecting plate and the steel column are positioned on the same vertical line, and fixing the sliding support connecting plate on the steel column in a fillet weld manner;
(2) one surface of the sliding support base plate, which is provided with the groove, faces upwards, and the sliding support connecting plate and the sliding support base plate are fixed by bolts;
(3) coating lubricating oil on the surface layer of the ball, and placing the ball in the groove;
(4) welding a support upright post base plate at the bottom end of a support upright post, wherein four sides of the support upright post base plate correspond to those of the support upright post, and centroids of the support upright post base plate and the support upright post are positioned on the same vertical line;
(5) placing the support stand column on a sliding support base plate provided with a ball;
(6) welding and fixing the buffer device on the edge sealing plate;
(7) the corners and the opposite angles of the four edge sealing plates are butted together to form a square three-dimensional component, and then the square three-dimensional component is connected with the sliding support base plate in a welding mode, so that the support upright post base plate is embedded into the square three-dimensional component enclosed by the edge sealing plates;
(8) the telescopic device is arranged in the limiting circular tube, and the net rack rod piece is inserted into the limiting circular tube, so that the integral assembly of the sliding support can be realized.
CN202010624810.XA 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Bidirectional limiting sliding support structure and assembling method Pending CN111719690A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010624810.XA CN111719690A (en) 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Bidirectional limiting sliding support structure and assembling method
PCT/CN2020/133216 WO2022000986A1 (en) 2020-07-02 2020-12-02 Two-way limited-displacement sliding support structure and assembling method
DE112020000204.7T DE112020000204T5 (en) 2020-07-02 2020-12-02 Bi-directional displacement limited sliding support structure and mounting method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010624810.XA CN111719690A (en) 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Bidirectional limiting sliding support structure and assembling method

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CN111719690A true CN111719690A (en) 2020-09-29

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Application publication date: 20200929