CN111719294A - Overweight detection system and detection method of clothes airing machine and clothes airing machine - Google Patents

Overweight detection system and detection method of clothes airing machine and clothes airing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111719294A
CN111719294A CN201911104580.8A CN201911104580A CN111719294A CN 111719294 A CN111719294 A CN 111719294A CN 201911104580 A CN201911104580 A CN 201911104580A CN 111719294 A CN111719294 A CN 111719294A
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
overweight
rotating speed
mcu controller
detection system
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Pending
Application number
CN201911104580.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李雷刚
钱海针
田攀
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Zhejiang Hooeasy Smart Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Hooeasy Smart Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911104580.8A priority Critical patent/CN111719294A/en
Publication of CN111719294A publication Critical patent/CN111719294A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/12Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects
    • D06F57/125Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired  specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects for attachment to, or close to, the ceiling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G19/00Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/14Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing suspended loads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P3/00Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
    • G01P3/36Devices characterised by the use of optical means, e.g. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P3/00Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
    • G01P3/42Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means
    • G01P3/44Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an overweight detection system and an overweight detection method of a clothes airing machine and the clothes airing machine, wherein the overweight detection system comprises a lifting motor and a wire winder, wherein the wire winder is used for driving a wire rope to be wound and unwound; the rotating speed detection module is used for detecting a rotating signal of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor; the MCU controller is connected with the rotating speed detection module; the MCU controller processes and converts a rotation signal of a rotating shaft of the lifting motor into a motor rotating speed, and compares the motor rotating speed with an overweight rotating speed threshold set by the MCU controller so as to judge whether the lifting motor runs in an overload mode; prevent the motor from being damaged due to long-time running under the condition of overload.

Description

Overweight detection system and detection method of clothes airing machine and clothes airing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of a clothes airing machine control system, in particular to an overweight detection system and an overweight detection method of a clothes airing machine, which are used for detecting whether an airing rod of the clothes airing machine is overweight or not.
Background
The airing machine comprises a main machine part arranged on a ceiling and an airing rod arranged below the main machine part, a rope rolling device is arranged in the main machine part, and the rope rolling device is connected to the airing rod through a steel wire rope to lift the airing rod.
In order to protect the reliable operation of the clothes airing machine, an overweight protection module, a descending resistance encountering module and the like are arranged on the clothes airing machine. For example, CN203159959U is an overweight protection device for clothes drying machine, which is implemented by means of a pulley, a compression spring, and a micro switch, wherein when the clothes drying machine is overweight, the pulley moves to trigger the micro switch, so that the motor sends a corresponding signal.
The overweight load protection device structure of the electric clothes drying machine with the authorization notice number of CN201383441Y is characterized in that when clothes exceeding the rated weight value are hung on the electric clothes drying machine, the touch shaft of the elastic component touches the switch unit, and then the motor of the electric clothes drying machine stops working.
As described in the above documents, overweight protective structures are known in the prior art, but are relatively complex and costly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an overweight detection system and an overweight detection method of a clothes airing machine, and further provides a detection method based on the overweight detection system and the clothes airing machine.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the clothes airing machine overweight detection system is characterized by comprising a lifting motor and a wire winder, wherein the wire winder is used for driving a wire rope to be wound and unwound;
the rotating speed detection module is used for detecting and outputting a rotating signal of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor;
the MCU controller is connected with the rotating speed detection module; the MCU controller processes and converts a rotation signal of a rotating shaft of the lifting motor into a motor rotating speed, compares the motor rotating speed with an overweight rotating speed threshold set by the MCU controller, and judges whether the lifting motor runs in an overload mode.
The further preferable scheme of the invention is as follows: if the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to the overweight rotating speed threshold value, the MCU controller judges that the lifting motor runs in an overload mode; and if the rotating speed of the motor is greater than the overweight rotating speed threshold value, the MCU controller judges that the lifting motor normally operates.
The further preferable scheme of the invention is as follows: the rotating speed detection module comprises a sensor and a peripheral circuit, wherein the sensor is used for detecting the rotation of the motor rotating shaft, and the sensor and the peripheral circuit output a rotating electric signal of the motor rotating shaft together.
The further preferable scheme of the invention is as follows: the sensor is an infrared grating sensor or a Hall sensor.
The further preferable scheme of the invention is as follows: the Hall sensor comprises a magnet arranged on a rotating shaft of the lifting motor and a Hall sensing element fixed in the lifting motor, and the Hall sensing element and a peripheral circuit are connected with the MCU controller.
The further preferable scheme of the invention is as follows: the magnet is fixed at the tail end of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor through a screw, and the Hall sensing element is installed on the inner wall of the motor shell close to the magnet.
The further preferable scheme of the invention is as follows: the hall sensor and the peripheral circuit are arranged on a circuit board mounted on the inner wall of the motor housing near the magnet.
Another subject is: the detection method of the clothes airing machine overweight detection system is characterized by comprising the following specific steps: 1) starting the clothes drying machine, and sending an airing rod lifting instruction by the MCU controller to lift the airing rod;
2) the rotating speed detection module is used for detecting and outputting a rotating signal of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor;
3) the MCU controller processes and converts a rotation signal of a rotating shaft of the lifting motor into a motor rotating speed, compares the motor rotating speed with an overweight rotating speed threshold set by the MCU controller, and judges whether the lifting motor runs in an overload mode.
The further preferable scheme of the invention is as follows: if the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to the overweight rotating speed threshold value, the MCU controller judges that the lifting motor runs in an overload mode; and if the rotating speed of the motor is greater than the overweight rotating speed threshold value, the MCU controller judges that the lifting motor normally operates.
Another subject is: a clothes drying machine, characterized in that it comprises a clothes drying machine overweight detection system according to any of claims 1-7.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the lifting motor is used for driving the wire winder for winding and unwinding the steel wire rope;
the rotating speed detection module is used for detecting a rotating signal of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor; the MCU controller is connected with the rotating speed detection module; the MCU controller processes and converts the rotation signal of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor into the motor rotating speed, and compares the motor rotating speed with the overweight rotating speed threshold set by the MCU controller to judge whether the lifting motor runs in an overload mode or not, so that the heating damage of the lifting motor caused by the overload running of the lifting motor can be avoided.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are only drawn for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and therefore should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. Furthermore, unless specifically stated otherwise, the drawings are merely schematic representations based on conceptual representations of elements or structures depicted and may contain exaggerated displays and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a first overall structural diagram of a clothes airing machine;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram II of the overall structure of the clothes airing machine;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of a powertrain in a host component;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of a powertrain in a host component;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4 in the present invention;
fig. 6 is a first block diagram of an overweight detection system of the clothes airing machine;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a clothes drying machine overweight detection method;
fig. 8 is a second block diagram of the clothes airing machine overweight detection system.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the description is illustrative only, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it may not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the clothes drying machine 400 mainly includes a main body part 401 and an air drying rod 402 connected to the main body part 401 by a steel wire rope S, a reel 20 for winding the steel wire rope S is installed on a power assembly 300 in the main body part 401, and a lifting motor 10 drives the reel 20 to achieve the purpose of winding and unwinding the steel wire rope S, thereby finally realizing the ascending or descending of the air drying rod 402.
In the actual use process, when the overweight clothes are hung on the airing rod 402, the motor in the main machine part 401 can run in an overload mode, and the motor can be damaged in the long-term past, so the clothes drying machine 400 with the overweight detection system of the clothes drying machine is provided in the embodiment, and the overweight detection system of the clothes drying machine specifically comprises the following components:
as shown in fig. 3 to 6, the overweight detection system of the clothes airing machine comprises a lifting motor 10, a winder 20 for driving the steel wire rope S to be wound and unwound; a rotation speed detection module 100 for detecting and outputting a rotation signal of the shaft 11 of the elevator motor; the MCU controller 200 is connected with the rotating speed detection module 100; the MCU controller 200 processes the rotation signal of the shaft 11 of the elevator motor to convert the rotation signal into a motor rotation speed, compares the motor rotation speed with an overweight rotation speed threshold set by the MCU controller 200, and determines whether the elevator motor 10 is overloaded, thereby preventing the elevator motor from being damaged due to its heating caused by the overload operation.
In a specific practical application process, the overweight detection system can be further connected with a display screen, and when the MCU controller 200 judges that the lifting motor 10 runs in an overload state, the display screen can display that the airing rod is overweight; more preferably, the overweight detection system may further be connected with a sounding device, and when the MCU controller 200 determines that the elevator motor 10 is overloaded, the sounding device will sound an alarm.
In addition, in this embodiment, the idling speed of the elevator motor 10 may be 2700rpm, the overweight speed threshold may be 1700rpm, and when the rotation speed of the elevator motor shaft 11 is lower than 1700rpm, it is determined that the elevator motor 10 is overloaded.
If the motor rotating speed is less than or equal to the overweight rotating speed threshold value, the MCU controller 200 judges that the lifting motor 10 runs in an overload mode; if the motor speed is greater than the overweight speed threshold, the MCU controller 200 determines that the elevator motor 10 is operating normally.
The rotation speed detecting module 100 includes a sensor for detecting rotation of the motor shaft 11 and a peripheral circuit 34, and the sensor and the peripheral circuit 34 output a rotation electric signal of the motor shaft 11 together.
The sensor is an infrared grating sensor or a hall sensor 30.
As shown in fig. 5, the hall sensor 30 includes a magnet 31 mounted on the shaft 11 of the elevator motor and a hall sensing element 33 fixed in the elevator motor 10, and the hall sensing element 33 and peripheral circuits are connected to the MCU controller 200.
In the actual installation process, the magnet 31 is fixed at the rear end 11a of the motor shaft 11 by the screw 32, and the hall sensor 33 is installed at the inner wall of the motor housing near the magnet 31.
The hall sensing elements 33 and the peripheral circuits 34 are arranged on a circuit board 35, and the circuit board 35 is mounted on the inner wall t of the motor case near the magnet 31.
Preferably, the MCU controller 200 is connected to the elevating motor 10, and the MCU controller 200 controls the operation of the elevating motor 10.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 8, the clothes drying machine overweight detection system further comprises a remote controller 400, the remote controller 400 is provided with a wireless transmitting module, and the MCU controller 200 is internally or externally provided with a wireless receiving module connected with the wireless transmitting module.
In the actual use process, the model of the hall sensor 30 is HX4913, and the model of the main chip of the MCU controller 200 is HR8P506 or STM8S 003.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the detection method of the clothes airing machine overweight detection system comprises the following specific steps:
1) starting the clothes drying machine 400, and enabling the MCU controller 200 to send an airing rod lifting instruction to lift the airing rod 402;
2) a rotation speed detection module 100 for detecting and outputting a rotation signal of the shaft 11 of the elevator motor;
3) the MCU controller 200 processes the rotation signal of the shaft 11 of the elevator motor to convert the rotation signal into a motor speed, compares the motor speed with an overweight speed threshold set by the MCU controller 200, and determines whether the elevator motor 10 is overloaded.
If the motor rotating speed is less than or equal to the overweight rotating speed threshold value, the MCU controller 200 judges that the lifting motor 10 runs in an overload mode; if the motor speed is greater than the overweight speed threshold, the MCU controller 200 determines that the elevator motor 10 is operating normally.
In the actual use process, the MCU controller 200 is connected to an electronic switch, and when the MCU controller 200 determines that the elevator motor 10 is overloaded, the MCU controller 200 can control the electronic switch to stop the operation of the elevator motor 10, thereby preventing the elevator motor 10 from overloading for a long time.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally arranged when products of the present invention are used, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The clothes drying machine overweight detection system, the detection method and the clothes drying machine provided by the invention are described in detail, specific examples are applied in the description to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the invention, and the description of the examples is only used for helping to understand the invention and the core idea. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The clothes airing machine overweight detection system is characterized by comprising a lifting motor and a wire winder, wherein the wire winder is used for driving a wire rope to be wound and unwound; the rotating speed detection module is used for detecting and outputting a rotating signal of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor;
the MCU controller is connected with the rotating speed detection module; the MCU controller processes and converts a rotation signal of a rotating shaft of the lifting motor into a motor rotating speed, compares the motor rotating speed with an overweight rotating speed threshold set by the MCU controller, and judges whether the lifting motor runs in an overload mode.
2. The clothes drying machine overweight detection system of claim 1 wherein the MCU controller determines that the lifting motor is overloaded if the motor speed is less than or equal to the overweight speed threshold; and if the rotating speed of the motor is greater than the overweight rotating speed threshold value, the MCU controller judges that the lifting motor normally operates.
3. The clothes drying machine overweight detection system of claim 1 wherein the rotation speed detection module comprises a sensor for detecting the rotation of the motor shaft and a peripheral circuit, the sensor and the peripheral circuit together output a rotation electric signal of the motor shaft.
4. The clothes drying machine overweight detection system of claim 3 wherein the sensor is an infrared grating sensor or a Hall sensor.
5. The clothes drying machine overweight detection system of claim 4 wherein the Hall sensor comprises a magnet mounted on the elevator motor shaft and a Hall sensing element fixed in the elevator motor, the Hall sensing element and peripheral circuits are connected with the MCU controller.
6. The clothes drying machine overweight detection system of claim 5 wherein the magnet is fixed at the tail end of the lifting motor rotating shaft through a screw, and the Hall sensing element is mounted on the inner wall of the motor shell close to the magnet.
7. The clothes drying machine overweight detection system of claim 6 wherein the hall sensing element and peripheral circuitry are disposed on a circuit board mounted to the inside wall of the motor housing near the magnet.
8. A detection method of an overweight detection system of a clothes airing machine according to claims 1-7, characterized by comprising the following specific steps: 1) starting the clothes drying machine, and sending an airing rod lifting instruction by the MCU controller to lift the airing rod;
2) the rotating speed detection module is used for detecting and outputting a rotating signal of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor;
3) the MCU controller processes and converts a rotation signal of a rotating shaft of the lifting motor into a motor rotating speed, compares the motor rotating speed with an overweight rotating speed threshold set by the MCU controller, and judges whether the lifting motor runs in an overload mode.
9. The detection method of the overweight detection system of the clothes drying machine according to claim 8, wherein if the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to the overweight rotating speed threshold value, the MCU controller judges that the lifting motor runs in an overload mode; and if the rotating speed of the motor is greater than the overweight rotating speed threshold value, the MCU controller judges that the lifting motor normally operates.
10. A clothes drying machine, characterized in that it comprises a clothes drying machine overweight detection system according to any of claims 1-7.
CN201911104580.8A 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Overweight detection system and detection method of clothes airing machine and clothes airing machine Pending CN111719294A (en)

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CN201911104580.8A CN111719294A (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Overweight detection system and detection method of clothes airing machine and clothes airing machine

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CN201911104580.8A CN111719294A (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Overweight detection system and detection method of clothes airing machine and clothes airing machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113781754A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-10 广东好太太智能家居有限公司 Clothes airing machine abnormity alarm method and system, electronic equipment and medium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05229785A (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-09-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Motor overload detection device for hoist
CN106544836A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-03-29 广东好太太科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of overload protection device of electric clothes airing machine
CN107298399A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-27 株式会社日立产机系统 The control method of hoist engine and hoist engine
CN206680112U (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-11-28 广东好太太科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of overweight protection structure of electric clothes airing machine
CN207313983U (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-04 广东好太太科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of electric clothes airing machine transmission system of integral module

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05229785A (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-09-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Motor overload detection device for hoist
CN107298399A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-27 株式会社日立产机系统 The control method of hoist engine and hoist engine
CN106544836A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-03-29 广东好太太科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of overload protection device of electric clothes airing machine
CN206680112U (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-11-28 广东好太太科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of overweight protection structure of electric clothes airing machine
CN207313983U (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-04 广东好太太科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of electric clothes airing machine transmission system of integral module

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113781754A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-10 广东好太太智能家居有限公司 Clothes airing machine abnormity alarm method and system, electronic equipment and medium

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Application publication date: 20200929