CN111717523A

CN111717523A - Marine environment monitoring sampling automatic storage device capable of being easily fixed

Info

Publication number: CN111717523A
Application number: CN202010643810.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何晓
Original assignee: 何晓
Current assignee: Guangdong Linyang Ocean Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-07-07
Filing date: 2020-07-07
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-07
Also published as: CN111717523B

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic marine environment monitoring and sampling storage device capable of being easily fixed, relates to the technical field of seawater detection, and solves the problem that the existing storage device for storing seawater samples is easy to shake during daily storage, so that the seawater samples are easy to scatter. The utility model provides a marine environment monitoring sample automatic strorage device that can easily fix, includes square box, the box is accomodate to the inside fixedly connected with rectangle of square box. When the storage device is fixed, different fixing modes can be selected according to different ground surfaces, when the ground surface is a land, the adjustable fixing mechanism can be rotated through the matching of the T-shaped rotating shaft and the T-shaped shaft groove, the conical structure faces to the right lower side, the cylinder is inserted into the land through the conical structure, the square box body disclosed by the invention is fixed on the land, and when the ground surface is a smooth surface, the sucker is adsorbed with the smooth ground surface in a vacuum manner, so that the square box body disclosed by the invention is fixed on the smooth ground surface.

Description

Marine environment monitoring sampling automatic storage device capable of being easily fixed

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of seawater detection, and particularly relates to an automatic storage device for marine environment monitoring sampling, which can be easily fixed.

Background

The seawater is water in or from the sea, the amount of available water is not limited for human beings, and with the deterioration of the ecological environment, the last way for human beings to solve waster water is probably to desalt the seawater.

For example, application No.: 201910086490.4 the invention relates to a deepwater sea pipe pre-debugging system and a storage device for a medicament for the deepwater sea pipe pre-debugging, which are used for storing and debugging the medicament to assist a deepwater pre-debugging module to debug the deepwater sea pipe, and comprise a bracket which can be hoisted into the seabed, at least one medicament storage component which is arranged on the bracket to store the medicament and is connected with the deepwater pre-debugging module, and a connecting component which is used for connecting and fixing the bracket and the medicament storage component; the medicament storage assembly comprises a medicament storage unit for storing medicament and a positioning member arranged on the support and used for positioning the medicament storage unit, and the positioning member is connected with the support in a detachable mode through the connecting assembly. The storage device for the deep-water sea pipe pre-debugging chemicals can provide necessary chemical agent supplement for deep-water sea pipe pre-debugging operation, can greatly reduce equipment required by deep-water sea pipe pre-debugging, has small requirement on the ship deck area, saves working hours and improves the pressure testing operation efficiency.

Based on the search of the patents and the discovery of combining the equipment in the prior art, the existing storage device for storing seawater samples is easy to shake during daily storage, so that the seawater samples are easy to scatter; when partial drawer type strorage device is depositing the sea water sample, the staff is opened the case door after, still needs the staff to outwards pull and deposits the subassembly, and it is slidingtype structure, when the transport, can take place the back-and-forth movement, leads to depositing the easy scattered condition that appears of sea water sample.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an automatic storage device for marine environment monitoring and sampling, which can be easily fixed, so as to solve the problem that the existing storage device for storing seawater samples is easy to shake during daily storage, so that the seawater samples are easy to scatter; when partial drawer type strorage device is depositing the sea water sample, the staff is opened the case door after, still need the staff outwards to stimulate to deposit the subassembly, and it is slidingtype structure, when the transport, can take place the back-and-forth movement, leads to depositing the problem that the sea water sample condition of scattering appears easily.

The invention relates to an easy-to-fix marine environment monitoring sampling automatic storage device, which has the purpose and the effect and is achieved by the following specific technical means:

an easily fixable automatic marine environment monitoring, sampling and storing device comprises a square box body, wherein a rectangular containing box body is fixedly connected inside the square box body, and the rectangular containing box body can reciprocate back and forth along the square box body; a group of adjustable fixing mechanisms are rotatably arranged on the left end face, the right end face and the rear end face of the square box body; the adjustable fixing mechanism comprises a columnar bulge, a threaded through hole, a butterfly screw A, a cylinder, a sucker and a conical structure, the middle part of the front side of the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve is provided with the columnar bulge, the axis of the columnar bulge is provided with the threaded through hole communicated with the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve, the butterfly screw A is in threaded connection with the threaded through hole, the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve is in sliding connection with the cylinder, the top end of the cylinder is of the conical structure, and the bottom end face of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the sucker.

Further, square box is including upset door, square chamber, the T type dead axle groove of accomodating, and the terminal surface has seted up a prescription shape before the square box and has accomodate the chamber, and the terminal surface rotates before the square box and is connected with two upset doors, and two upset doors close the square chamber open end position of accomodating jointly under the closed state, and square box top face is provided with the handle, and square box left end face central point, right-hand member face central point and rear end face central point all have seted up a T type dead axle groove.

Further, square box is including bottom protruding piece, isosceles trapezoid spout B, ball B, and square chamber base end face of accomodating is provided with a bottom protruding piece, and two isosceles trapezoid spout B have been seted up altogether to the protruding piece top of bottom personally submitting bilateral symmetry form, and two isosceles trapezoid spout B link up the protruding piece front end face in bottom and rear end face, and bottom protruding piece length is unanimous with square chamber depth of accomodating, and the protruding piece front end face in bottom is in same horizontal plane with the square box front end face, and two isosceles trapezoid spout B bottom end faces and two side end faces all are each embedded rotation of evenly distributed form and install one row of ball B.

Further, square box is including the protruding piece of lateral part, isosceles trapezoid spout A, ball A, square chamber left end face and the right-hand member face of accomodating all is provided with a protruding piece of lateral part, and two corresponding terminal surfaces of the protruding piece of lateral part all are the symmetry form about respectively offered two isosceles trapezoid spout A, isosceles trapezoid spout A link up preceding terminal surface of the protruding piece of lateral part and rear end face, the protruding piece length of lateral part is unanimous with square chamber degree of depth of accomodating, and terminal surface before the protruding piece of lateral part and the square box terminal surface are in same horizontal plane, every isosceles trapezoid spout A bottom terminal surface and two side terminal surfaces all are each embedded rotation of evenly distributed form and install one row of ball A.

Further, square box is including the flexible rope of heliciform elasticity, and every upset door rear end face fixedly connected with heliciform elasticity is flexible rope, rectangle containing box is including reset spring, and rectangle containing box rear end face is four reset springs of symmetry form totally fixedly connected with, and rectangle containing box is located square intracavity portion of accomodating, and reset spring and square containing cavity rear end face fixed connection, and the flexible rope of heliciform elasticity is connected with rectangle containing box front end face fixed connection.

Further, under the flip door closed state, reset spring is in ordinary extension state, and the flexible rope of heliciform elasticity is in the spiral and accomodates the state, and under the one hundred eighty degree expansion state of flip door, reset spring is in tensile state, and the flexible rope of heliciform elasticity is in the state of straining, and rectangle containing box front middle-end is located square containing chamber outside.

Further, the rectangle containing box is including the embedded piece in the rubber, the test tube slot, isosceles trapezoid slider, the inside embedded piece in rubber that is provided with of rectangle containing box, and the embedded piece top face has seted up the test tube slot in the rubber, rectangle containing box bottom is personally submitted the bilateral symmetry form and is provided with two isosceles trapezoid sliders, and these two isosceles trapezoid sliders are located two isosceles trapezoid spout B respectively, and these two isosceles trapezoid sliders slide with ball B and slide and contact, rectangle containing box left end face and right-hand member face all are the upper and lower symmetry form and respectively are provided with two isosceles trapezoid sliders, and these four isosceles trapezoid sliders are located four isosceles trapezoid spout A respectively, and these four isosceles trapezoid spout A slide and contact with ball A.

Furthermore, three groups of adjustable fixing mechanisms are arranged, each adjustable fixing mechanism comprises a sleeve, a columnar bulge, a threaded through hole, a rectangular extension block, a threaded hole position, a T-shaped rotating shaft, a butterfly screw A, a butterfly screw B, a cylinder, a sucker and a conical structure, the T-shaped rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the outer peripheral surface of each sleeve, the T-shaped rotating shafts in the three groups of adjustable fixing mechanisms are respectively and rotatably connected in T-shaped shaft grooves formed in the central part of the left end surface, the central part of the right end surface and the central part of the rear end surface of the square box body, the rectangular extension blocks are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer peripheral surface of each sleeve, a threaded hole position is formed in the front end surface of each rectangular extension block, and.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

when the storage device is fixed, different fixing modes can be selected according to different ground surfaces, when the ground surface is a land, the adjustable fixing mechanism can be rotated through the matching of the T-shaped rotating shaft and the T-shaped shaft groove, the conical structure faces to the right lower side, the cylinder can slide up and down along the sleeve, the cylinder can be inserted into the land through the conical structure, the square box body disclosed by the invention is fixed on the land, when the ground surface is a smooth surface, the adjustable fixing mechanism can be rotated through the matching of the T-shaped rotating shaft and the T-shaped shaft groove, the sucking disc faces to the right lower side, the cylinder can slide up and down along the sleeve, the sucking disc and the smooth ground surface are subjected to vacuum adsorption, and the square box body disclosed by the invention is fixed on the smooth ground.

When a seawater sample is stored, a worker can turn outwards to open the two turnover doors, when the turnover doors are unfolded, the spiral elastic expansion rope connected with the rectangular storage box body gradually stretches until the turnover doors are in a tight state and drives the rectangular storage box body to move forwards along the square storage cavity, when the rectangular storage box body moves forwards, the reset spring connected between the rear end surface of the rectangular storage box body and the square storage cavity is stretched, when the turnover doors are unfolded by one hundred eighty degrees, the front middle end of the rectangular storage box body is positioned outside the square storage cavity, so that the worker can conveniently insert a test tube with the seawater sample into a test tube slot, when the test tube with the seawater sample is placed in the test tube slot, the worker only needs to slowly close the turnover doors, and under the action of the reset spring, the rectangular storage box body moves backwards along the square storage cavity and is stored in the square storage cavity again, automatic storage is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the roll-over door of the present invention in a closed state.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the roll-over door of the present invention in a closed state.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the sectional structure of the inner part of the folding door of the present invention in a closed state.

Fig. 4 is a front view of the folding door of the present invention in an unfolded state.

Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the roll-over door of the present invention in an unfolded state.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the sectional structure of the inside of the roll-over door of the present invention in an unfolded state.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the adjustable fixing mechanism of the present invention in a disassembled state.

FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the inside of the square case of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 8 according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged structural view of the invention at B in fig. 8.

FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention taken at C-C in FIG. 8.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a rectangular storage case of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a square box body; 101. turning over the door; 102. a helical elastic expansion cord; 103. a square receiving cavity; 104. a bottom bump; 105. a side raised block; 106. an isosceles trapezoid chute A; 107. an isosceles trapezoid chute B; 108. a T-shaped shaft groove; 109. a ball A; 1010. a ball B; 2. an adjustable fixing mechanism; 201. a sleeve; 202. a columnar bulge; 203. a threaded through hole; 204. a rectangular extension block; 205. a threaded hole position; 206. a T-shaped rotating shaft; 207. a butterfly screw A; 208. a butterfly screw B; 209. a cylinder; 2010. a suction cup; 2011. a conical structure; 3. a rectangular storage box body; 301. a rubber insert; 302. inserting a test tube into a slot; 303. a return spring; 304. an isosceles trapezoid slider;

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 12:

the invention provides an easy-to-fix marine environment monitoring sampling automatic storage device, which comprises: the square box body 1 is fixedly connected with a rectangular containing box body 3 inside the square box body 1, and the rectangular containing box body 3 can reciprocate back and forth along the square box body 1; a group of adjustable fixing mechanisms 2 are rotatably arranged on the left end surface, the right end surface and the rear end surface of the square box body 1; adjustable fixed establishment 2 is including cylindrical protrusion 202, screw thread through-hole 203, butterfly screw A207, cylinder 209, sucking disc 2010, conical structure 2011, sleeve 201 outer peripheral face front side middle part is provided with a cylindrical protrusion 202, and cylindrical protrusion 202 axle center department sets up the screw thread through-hole 203 that is linked together with sleeve 201 inner peripheral face, screw thread through-hole 203 female connection has a butterfly screw A207, sleeve 201 inner peripheral face sliding connection has a cylinder 209, cylinder 209 top is conical structure 2011, and cylinder 209 bottom end face fixedly connected with sucking disc 2010.

Wherein, square box 1 is including upset door 101, square chamber 103 of accomodating, T type axle slot 108, and square box 1 front end face has been seted up one prescription shape and has been accomodate chamber 103, and square box 1 front end face rotates and is connected with two upset doors 101, and two upset doors 101 close the square chamber 103 open end position of accomodating jointly under the closed state, and square box 1 top face is provided with the handle, and square box 1 left end face central point, right-hand member face central point and rear end face central point all have seted up one T type axle slot 108.

Wherein, square box 1 is including protruding piece 104 in bottom, isosceles trapezoid spout B107, ball B1010, square chamber 103 bottom face of accomodating is provided with a protruding piece 104 in bottom, and protruding piece 104 top in bottom personally submits the bilateral symmetry form and has seted up two isosceles trapezoid spout B107 altogether, two isosceles trapezoid spout B107 link up the protruding piece 104 preceding terminal surface in bottom and rear end face, protruding piece 104 length in bottom is unanimous with square chamber 103 degree of depth of accomodating, and the protruding piece 104 preceding terminal surface in same horizontal plane with square box 1 preceding terminal surface in bottom, two isosceles trapezoid spout B107 bottom faces and two side end faces all are each embedded rotation of evenly distributed form and install a row of ball B1010.

Wherein, square box 1 is including the protruding piece 105 of lateral part, isosceles trapezoid spout A106, ball A109, square chamber 103 left end face and the right-hand member face of accomodating all is provided with a protruding piece 105 of lateral part, and the corresponding terminal surface of two protruding pieces 105 of lateral part all is the symmetry form about last respectively offered two isosceles trapezoid spout A106, isosceles trapezoid spout A106 link up the protruding piece 105 of lateral part preceding terminal surface and rear end face, the protruding piece 105 length of lateral part is unanimous with square chamber 103 degree of depth of accomodating, and the protruding piece 105 preceding terminal surface of lateral part is in same horizontal plane with square box 1 preceding terminal surface, every isosceles trapezoid spout A106 bottom face and two side end faces all are each embedded rotation of evenly distributed form and install a row of ball A109.

Wherein, square box 1 is including the flexible rope 102 of heliciform elasticity, the flexible rope 102 of heliciform elasticity of every upset door 101 rear end fixedly connected with, rectangle containing box 3 is including reset spring 303, rectangle containing box 3 rear end is four reset spring 303 of symmetry form looks fixedly connected with, rectangle containing box 3 is located inside the square chamber 103 of accomodating, and reset spring 303 and the square chamber 103 rear end of accomodating fixed connection, the flexible rope 102 of heliciform elasticity is connected with rectangle containing box 3 preceding terminal surface is fixed.

Wherein, under the flip door 101 closed condition, reset spring 303 is in ordinary extension state, and the flexible rope 102 of heliciform elasticity is in the spiral and accomodates the state, and under the flip door 101 one hundred eighty degree expansion state, reset spring 303 is in tensile state, and the flexible rope 102 of heliciform elasticity is in the state of straining, and rectangle containing box 3 front middle-end is located the outside of square containing chamber 103.

Wherein, the rectangle containing box 3 is including the embedded piece 301 in the rubber, test tube slot 302, isosceles trapezoid slider 304, the inside embedded piece 301 in rubber that is provided with of rectangle containing box 3, and test tube slot 302 has been seted up to embedded piece 301 top face in the rubber, 3 bottom of rectangle containing box is personally submitted the bilateral symmetry form and is provided with two isosceles trapezoid slider 304, and these two isosceles trapezoid slider 304 are located two isosceles trapezoid spout B107 respectively, and these two isosceles trapezoid slider 304 and ball B1010 sliding contact, rectangle containing box 3 left end face and right-hand member face all are the symmetry form respectively are provided with two isosceles trapezoid slider 304 from top to bottom, and these four isosceles trapezoid slider 304 are located four isosceles trapezoid spout A106 respectively, and these four isosceles trapezoid spout A106 and ball A109 sliding contact.

The adjustable fixing mechanisms 2 comprise a sleeve 201, a columnar protrusion 202, a threaded through hole 203, a rectangular extension block 204, threaded hole sites 205, T-shaped rotating shafts 206, a butterfly screw A207, a butterfly screw B208, a cylinder 209, a suction cup 2010 and a conical structure 2011, the middle part of the rear side of the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 201 is provided with the T-shaped rotating shaft 206, the T-shaped rotating shafts 206 in the three groups of adjustable fixing mechanisms 2 are respectively and rotatably connected in T-shaped shaft grooves 108 formed in the central part of the left end surface, the central part of the right end surface and the central part of the rear end surface of the square box body 1, the left side and the right side of the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 201 are respectively provided with the rectangular extension block 204, the front end surface of each rectangular extension block 204 is provided with one threaded hole site 205, and each threaded hole site 205 is internally connected with one.

When in use:

when the storage device is fixed, different fixing modes can be selected according to different ground surfaces, when the ground surface is the ground, the two butterfly screws B208 can be firstly unscrewed outwards along the two threaded hole positions 205, so that the stud ends of the butterfly screws B208 are not extruded on the outer end surface of the square box body 1, at this time, the adjustable fixing mechanism 2 can be rotated through the matching of the T-shaped rotating shaft 206 and the T-shaped shaft groove 108, the conical structure 2011 faces towards the right lower part, then the two butterfly screws B208 are screwed inwards along the two threaded hole positions 205, so that the stud ends of the butterfly screws B208 extrude the outer end surface of the square box body 1, and the adjustable fixing mechanism 2 after the current integral rotation adjustment is limited; during fixing, the butterfly screw A207 is unscrewed outwards along the threaded through hole 203, at this time, the cylinder 209 can slide up and down along the sleeve 201, so that the cylinder 209 is inserted into the ground through the conical structure 2011, the square box body 1 is fixed on the ground, and meanwhile, the butterfly screw A207 is screwed inwards along the threaded through hole 203, so that the stud end of the butterfly screw A207 extrudes the cylinder 209, and the currently adjusted cylinder 209 is limited; when the ground is a smooth surface, as described above, the T-shaped rotating shaft 206 and the T-shaped shaft groove 108 are matched to rotate the adjustable fixing mechanism 2, so that the suction cup 2010 faces right below, and the cylinder 209 slides up and down along the sleeve 201, so that the suction cup 2010 and the smooth ground are vacuum-adsorbed, and the square box 1 of the present invention is fixed on the smooth ground;

when a seawater sample is stored, a worker can turn two turnover doors 101 outwards, when the turnover doors 101 are unfolded, the spiral elastic telescopic rope 102 connected with the rectangular containing box body 3 gradually extends until the turnover doors are in a tight state, and simultaneously drives the rectangular containing box body 3 to move forwards along the square containing cavity 103, because two isosceles trapezoid sliding blocks 304 arranged at the bottom end face of the rectangular containing box body 3 and respectively positioned in two isosceles trapezoid sliding grooves B107 are in sliding contact with a ball B1010, and four isosceles trapezoid sliding blocks 304 arranged at the left end face and the right end face of the rectangular containing box body 3 and respectively positioned in four isosceles trapezoid sliding grooves A106 are in sliding contact with a ball A109, the spiral elastic telescopic rope 102 is ensured to smoothly slide and unimpededly when the rectangular containing box body 3 drives the rectangular containing box body 3 to move forwards along the square containing cavity 103, and when the rectangular containing box body 3 moves forwards, the return spring 303 connected between the rear end face of the rectangular containing box body 3 and the square containing cavity 103 is stretched, when the turnover door 101 is unfolded by one hundred eighty degrees, the front middle end of the rectangular storage box body 3 is positioned outside the square storage cavity 103, so that a worker can conveniently insert a test tube with a seawater sample into the test tube slot 302, after the test tube with the seawater sample is completely placed, the worker only needs to slowly close the turnover door 101, and under the action of the reset spring 303, the rectangular storage box body 3 moves backwards along the square storage cavity 103 and is stored in the square storage cavity 103 again, so that automatic storage is realized; furthermore, the arrangement of the spiral elastic telescopic rope 102 in the spiral accommodating state in the ordinary state can limit the turnover door 101, and the turnover door 101 can be effectively prevented from being opened accidentally.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a marine environment monitoring sample automatic strorage device that can easily fix which characterized in that: the box body comprises a square box body (1), wherein a rectangular containing box body (3) is fixedly connected inside the square box body (1), and the rectangular containing box body (3) can reciprocate back and forth along the square box body (1); a group of adjustable fixing mechanisms (2) are rotatably arranged on the left end face, the right end face and the rear end face of the square box body (1); fixed establishment (2) are including column arch (202), screw thread through-hole (203), butterfly screw A (207), cylinder (209), sucking disc (2010), conical structure (2011), sleeve pipe (201) periphery side front middle part is provided with a column arch (202), and column arch (202) axle center department sets up screw thread through-hole (203) that are linked together with sleeve pipe (201) inner peripheral surface, screw thread through-hole (203) female connection has one butterfly screw A (207), sleeve pipe (201) inner peripheral surface sliding connection has one cylinder (209), cylinder (209) top is conical structure (2011), and cylinder (209) bottom face fixedly connected with sucking disc (2010).

2. The marine environment monitoring and sampling automatic storage device capable of being easily fixed according to claim 1, wherein: the square box body (1) comprises a turnover door (101), a square storage cavity (103) and T-shaped shaft grooves (108), wherein the front end face of the square box body (1) is provided with the square storage cavity (103), the front end face of the square box body (1) is rotatably connected with two turnover doors (101), the opening end part of the square storage cavity (103) is sealed under the closed state of the two turnover doors (101), the top end face of the square box body (1) is provided with a handle, and the T-shaped shaft grooves (108) are formed in the center part of the left end face, the center part of the right end face and the center part of the rear end face of the square box body (1).

3. The marine environment monitoring and sampling automatic storage device capable of being easily fixed according to claim 1, wherein: the square box body (1) comprises a bottom convex block (104), isosceles trapezoid sliding grooves B (107) and ball B (1010), wherein the bottom end face of a square containing cavity (103) is provided with the bottom convex block (104), the top end of the bottom convex block (104) is in a bilateral symmetry shape, and the two isosceles trapezoid sliding grooves B (107) are formed in the whole, the two isosceles trapezoid sliding grooves B (107) penetrate through the front end face and the rear end face of the bottom convex block (104), the length of the bottom convex block (104) is consistent with the depth of the square containing cavity (103), the front end face of the bottom convex block (104) and the front end face of the square box body (1) are in the same horizontal plane, and the bottom end face and the two side end faces of the two isosceles trapezoid sliding grooves B (107) are uniformly distributed and are respectively provided with a row of embedded balls B (1010) in a rotating mode.

4. The marine environment monitoring and sampling automatic storage device capable of being easily fixed according to claim 1, wherein: square box (1) is including lateral part protruding piece (105), isosceles trapezoid spout A (106), ball A (109), square chamber (103) left end face and the right-hand member face of accomodating all are provided with a lateral part protruding piece (105), and the corresponding terminal surface of two lateral part protruding pieces (105) respectively has seted up two isosceles trapezoid spout A (106) of department in the form of upper and lower symmetry, isosceles trapezoid spout A (106) link up lateral part protruding piece (105) preceding terminal surface and rear end face, lateral part protruding piece (105) length is unanimous with square chamber (103) degree of depth of accomodating, and lateral part protruding piece (105) preceding terminal surface and square box (1) preceding terminal surface are in same horizontal plane, every isosceles trapezoid spout A (106) bottom face and two side end faces all are each embedded rotation of evenly distributed form and install one row of ball A (109).

5. The marine environment monitoring and sampling automatic storage device capable of being easily fixed according to claim 1, wherein: square box (1) is including spiral elastic force flexible rope (102), spiral elastic force flexible rope (102) of every upset door (101) rear end face fixedly connected with, rectangle containing box (3) is including reset spring (303), and rectangle containing box (3) rear end face is four reset spring (303) of symmetry form looks fixedly connected with, and rectangle containing box (3) are located inside square containing chamber (103), and reset spring (303) and square containing chamber (103) rear end face fixed connection, and spiral elastic force flexible rope (102) is connected with rectangle containing box (3) preceding terminal surface fixed connection.

6. The marine environment monitoring and sampling automatic storage device capable of being easily fixed according to claim 2, wherein: under upset door (101) closed state, reset spring (303) are in ordinary extension state, and heliciform elasticity flexible rope (102) are in the spiral and accomodate the state, and under upset door (101) one hundred eighty degree expansion state, reset spring (303) are in tensile state, and heliciform elasticity flexible rope (102) are in the state of straining, and rectangle containing box (3) front middle-end is located square containing chamber (103) outside.

7. The marine environment monitoring and sampling automatic storage device capable of being easily fixed according to claim 1, wherein: the rectangular containing box body (3) comprises a rubber embedded block (301), a test tube slot (302) and an isosceles trapezoid sliding block (304), the rubber embedded block (301) is arranged in the rectangular containing box body (3), and the top end surface of the rubber embedded block (301) is provided with a test tube slot (302), the bottom end surface of the rectangular containing box body (3) is provided with two isosceles trapezoid sliding blocks (304) in a bilateral symmetry way, and the two isosceles trapezoid sliding blocks (304) are respectively positioned in the two isosceles trapezoid sliding grooves B (107), the two isosceles trapezoid sliding blocks (304) are in sliding contact with the ball B (1010), the left end surface and the right end surface of the rectangular containing box body (3) are respectively provided with the two isosceles trapezoid sliding blocks (304) in a vertically symmetrical shape, and the four isosceles trapezoid sliding blocks (304) are respectively positioned in the four isosceles trapezoid sliding chutes A (106), and the four isosceles trapezoid chutes a (106) are in sliding contact with the balls a (109).

8. The marine environment monitoring and sampling automatic storage device capable of being easily fixed according to claim 1, wherein: three groups of adjustable fixing mechanisms (2) are arranged, each adjustable fixing mechanism (2) comprises a sleeve (201), a columnar bulge (202), a threaded through hole (203), a rectangular extension block (204), a threaded hole site (205), a T-shaped rotating shaft (206), a butterfly screw A (207), a butterfly screw B (208), a cylinder (209), a sucker (2010) and a conical structure (2011), the T-shaped rotating shaft (206) is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve (201), the T-shaped rotating shafts (206) in the three groups of adjustable fixing mechanisms (2) are respectively and rotatably connected in T-shaped shaft grooves (108) formed in the central part of the left end surface, the central part of the right end surface and the central part of the rear end surface of a square box body (1), the rectangular extension blocks (204) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve (201), and a threaded hole site (205, a butterfly screw B (208) is in threaded connection in each threaded hole (205).