CN111716247B

CN111716247B - Fixing device for processing refractory material

Info

Publication number: CN111716247B
Application number: CN202010612198.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余国山; 余金铭
Original assignee: Changxing Zhifeng Charge Co ltd
Current assignee: Changxing Zhifeng charge Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-30
Also published as: CN111716247A

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixing device for processing refractory materials, which belongs to the technical field of refractory material processing, and comprises a bottom plate, wherein vertical frames are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the bottom plate in the left-right direction, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper part of each vertical frame in a penetrating way, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the center of the bottom plate, is connected with a first motor, dust and machining debris on the workpiece can be blown off.

Description

Fixing device for processing refractory material

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of refractory material processing, in particular to a fixing device for refractory material processing.

Background

The refractory material is widely applied to the industrial fields of metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, mechanical manufacturing, silicate, power and the like, the use amount in the metallurgical industry is the largest and accounts for 50% -60% of the total output, the refractory material is applied to various fields of national economy such as steel, nonferrous metals, glass, cement, ceramics, petrifaction, machinery, boilers, light industry, electric power, military industry and the like, is an essential basic material for ensuring the production operation and the technical development of the industries, plays an irreplaceable important role in the development of high-temperature industrial production, the refractory material is widely applied to the industrial fields such as metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, mechanical manufacturing, silicate, power and the like, and the use amount in the metallurgical industry is the largest and accounts for 50% -60% of the total output. When the refractory material is produced and processed, the refractory material needs to be cut or polished, and most of the time, the refractory material needs to be fixed, so that the operation can be performed more smoothly.

Patent number CN201920977841.6 discloses a fixing device is used in refractory material production and processing, including constriction device and fixing device, the higher authority of constriction device is provided with fixing device, constriction device includes the bottom plate, fixed mounting has the L shaped plate on the left end of bottom plate, the higher authority fixed mounting of L shaped plate has the motor, the right-hand member movable mounting of motor has the transfer line, the right-hand member fixed mounting of L shaped plate has riser a, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has riser b about the lead screw. This fixing device for refractory material production and processing is when using, places refractory material on the hypoplastron, then turns over curb plate a and curb plate b and turn over and come to be the right angle with curb plate below, is connected with the couple with the snap ring at last, gives refractory material and fixes under the effect of fixed block, curb plate a, curb plate b and backplate like this, and the fixed block can move the regulation so that adapt to and fix refractory material of different sizes moreover. However, the fixing device is inconvenient for polishing two sides of the workpiece, and when the other side of the workpiece needs to be polished, the refractory material workpiece needs to be detached and fixed again, so that the operation is troublesome.

Based on this, the invention designs a fixing device for refractory material processing.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a fixing device for refractory processing to solve the above-mentioned problems of the related art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fixing device for refractory material processing, including the bottom plate, the top bilateral symmetry of bottom plate is provided with perpendicular frame, the upper portion of erecting the frame is rotated and is run through and is equipped with the pivot, the one end that the bottom plate center was kept away from in the pivot is connected with first motor, the one end rigid coupling that the pivot is close to the bottom plate center has the mounting panel, install first cylinder on the mounting panel, the flexible end rigid coupling of first cylinder has fixture, bottom plate top middle part is equipped with the dust collection box, the both sides of dust collection box are equipped with air gun.

Preferably, fixture is including the casing, separate for two upper and lower cavitys in the casing, the last downside of casing all is provided with the rotation and compresses tightly the piece, the rotation compresses tightly the piece including the second motor, the second motor is established in the casing, the output of second motor is connected with the bull stick, the other end rigid coupling of bull stick has the diaphragm, be equipped with the second cylinder on the diaphragm, the flexible end rigid coupling of second cylinder has horizontal clamp plate, be equipped with the lug on the right side wall of casing, one side that the casing was kept away from to the lug is equipped with vertical clamp plate.

Preferably, the transverse pressing plate comprises a strip-shaped plate body, and convex strips are distributed on the strip-shaped plate body in an array manner.

Preferably, the first motor and the second motor are both servo motors.

Preferably, the dust collecting box comprises a top-free box body, and an inclined discharging plate is arranged on the long edge of the top-free box body.

Preferably, the air gun is an automatic rotary air gun.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the rotary pressing piece can rotate in the direction to avoid blocking the processing of the whole upper surface of the workpiece by processing equipment, the processing sufficiency is ensured, and dust and processing debris on the workpiece can be blown off by the arranged air gun and the dust collection box.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the lateral pressing plate of the present invention

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1-bottom plate, 2-vertical frame, 3-rotating shaft, 4-first motor, 5-mounting plate, 6-first cylinder, 7-clamping mechanism, 8-dust collection box, 9-air gun, 71-shell, 72-cavity, 73-second motor, 74-rotating rod, 75-transverse plate, 76-second cylinder, 77-lug, 78-transverse pressing plate, 79-vertical pressing plate, 781-strip plate body, 782-convex strip, 81-topless box body and 82-inclined discharging plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fixing device for refractory material processing, including bottom plate 1, the top bilateral symmetry of bottom plate 1 is provided with perpendicular frame 2, the upper portion of perpendicular frame 2 is rotated and is run through and is equipped with pivot 3, the one end that bottom plate 1 center was kept away from to pivot 3 is connected with first motor 4, the one end rigid coupling that pivot 3 is close to bottom plate 1 center has mounting panel 5, install first cylinder 6 on the mounting panel 5, the flexible end rigid coupling of first cylinder 6 has fixture 7, 1 top middle part of bottom plate is equipped with dust collection box 8, the both sides of dust collection box 8 are equipped with air gun 9.

Further, fixture 9 is including casing 71, two upper and lower cavities 72 are separated into in the casing 71, the upper and lower sides of casing 71 all are provided with rotatory piece that compresses tightly, rotatory piece that compresses tightly is including second motor 73, second motor 73 establishes in casing 71, the output of second motor 73 is connected with bull stick 74, the other end rigid coupling of bull stick 74 has diaphragm 75, be equipped with second cylinder 76 on diaphragm 75, the flexible end rigid coupling of second cylinder 76 has horizontal clamp plate 78, be equipped with lug 77 on the right side wall of casing 71, one side that lug 77 kept away from casing 71 is equipped with vertical clamp plate 79.

Further, horizontal clamp plate 78 includes strip plate body 781, is the array distribution on the strip plate body 781 and has the sand grip 782, can reduce the area of contact to the machined surface.

Further, the first motor 4 and the second motor 73 are both servo motors.

Further, the dust collecting box 8 comprises a top-free box body 81, and an inclined discharging plate 82 is arranged on the long edge of the top-free box body 81, so that dust can enter the dust collecting box conveniently.

Further, the air gun 9 is an automatic rotary air gun, and can spray air to remove dust on the lower side surface of the workpiece and remove dust and impurities on the workpiece.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a plate-type refractory material workpiece is placed in the middle of the clamping mechanisms 9 on the left side and the right side, then the first air cylinder 6 is started to enable the clamping mechanisms 9 to gradually approach until the workpiece is located in the area where the transverse pressing plate 78 is located, then the second air cylinders 6 on the upper side and the lower side are synchronously started, the transverse pressing plate 78 is pushed by the second air cylinder 6 to abut against the workpiece, the workpiece is located in the middle of the clamping mechanisms 9, then the first air cylinder 6 is continuously started to press and position the workpiece, then the first air cylinder 6 on the upper side is shortened and reset, and the second motor 73 on the upper side is started to enable the first air cylinder 6 to rotate to the outer side of the workpiece, so that the upper surface of the whole workpiece is exposed, and at the moment, the upper surface of the workpiece can be fully processed; after one side is machined, the first motor 4 drives the clamping mechanism 9 and the workpiece to turn over, so that the workpiece is turned over, and the steps are repeated to machine the upper surface of the workpiece.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above disclosure of further embodiments of the invention is intended only to facilitate the explanation of the invention. Further examples are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing device for refractory material processing, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the dust collecting device is characterized in that vertical frames (2) are arranged on the top end of the bottom plate (1) in a bilateral symmetry mode, a rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the upper portion of each vertical frame (2) in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the center of the bottom plate (1), of each rotating shaft (3) is connected with a first motor (4), one end, close to the center of the bottom plate (1), of each rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (5), a first air cylinder (6) is mounted on each mounting plate (5), a clamping mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each first air cylinder (6), a dust collecting box (8) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate (1), and air injection guns (9) are arranged on two sides of each dust collecting box (8); the clamping mechanism (7) comprises a shell (71), the interior of the shell (71) is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity (72), the upper side and the lower side of the shell (71) are respectively provided with a rotary pressing piece, each rotary pressing piece comprises a second motor (73), the second motors (73) are arranged in the shell (71), the output ends of the second motors (73) are connected with rotating rods (74), the other ends of the rotating rods (74) are fixedly connected with transverse plates (75), the transverse plates (75) are provided with second air cylinders (76), the telescopic ends of the second air cylinders (76) are fixedly connected with transverse pressing plates (78), the right side wall of the shell (71) is provided with a convex block (77), and one side, away from the shell (71), of the convex block (77) is provided with a vertical pressing plate (79); the transverse pressing plate (78) comprises a strip-shaped plate body (781), and convex strips (782) are distributed on the strip-shaped plate body (781) in an array manner; when the clamping mechanism is used, a plate-type refractory material workpiece is placed in the middle of the clamping mechanisms (7) on the left side and the right side, then the first air cylinder (6) is started to enable the clamping mechanisms (7) to gradually approach until the workpiece is located in the area where the transverse pressing plate (78) is located, then the second air cylinders on the upper side and the lower side are synchronously started, the second air cylinder pushes the transverse pressing plate (78) to abut against the workpiece, so that the workpiece is located in the middle of the clamping mechanisms (7), then the first air cylinder is continuously started to press and position the workpiece, then the first air cylinder on the upper side is shortened and reset, the second motor (73) on the upper side is started, the first air cylinder is rotated to the outer side of the workpiece, the upper surface of the whole workpiece is exposed, and at the moment, the upper surface of the workpiece can be fully processed; after one side is machined, the first motor drives the clamping mechanism and the workpiece to turn over, so that the workpiece turns over, and the steps are repeated to machine the upper surface of the workpiece.

2. A fixture for refractory processing according to claim 1, wherein: the first motor (4) and the second motor (73) are both servo motors.

3. A fixture for refractory processing according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection box (8) comprises a top-free box body (81), and an inclined discharging plate (82) is arranged on the long edge of the top-free box body (81).

4. A fixture for refractory processing according to claim 1, wherein: the air gun (9) is an automatic rotary air gun.