CN111715171A

CN111715171A - Reation kettle for material mixing

Info

Publication number: CN111715171A
Application number: CN202010626752.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄娇健
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-01
Filing date: 2020-07-01
Publication date: 2020-09-29

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of reaction kettles, in particular to a reaction kettle for stirring materials, which aims at solving the problems that the existing reaction kettle can not scrape materials on the inner wall, a coating structure is not arranged on a stirring part to ensure that the surface of the stirring part is smooth, and the auxiliary drying can not be carried out to cause the materials to be easy to bond, and the following scheme is proposed at present: including the kettle shell, the perpendicular fixed mounting in surface bottom position of kettle shell has the bearing seat, and the upper surface movable mounting of kettle shell has the base plate, the welding has the kettle cover between the upper and lower surperficial intermediate position of base plate, the upper surface intermediate position fixed mounting of kettle cover has driving motor, and driving motor has the drive shaft through the perpendicular swing joint in bottom intermediate position of kettle cover, the outer surface welding of drive shaft has the stirring piece. According to the invention, the stirring force is high, the material stirring uniformity is good, the surface of the stirring body is smooth so as to avoid the condition that the discharging rate is influenced by excessive crushing, and meanwhile, the drying can be assisted quickly so as to avoid material adhesion.

Description

Reation kettle for material mixing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of reaction kettles, in particular to a reaction kettle for stirring materials.

Background

During the work of the reaction kettle, the reaction process of stirring and processing auxiliary materials is matched by providing a constant-temperature material reaction space, and the reaction kettle is common in the fields of industrial production, chemical test operation and the like.

Current reation kettle when using, can not strike off the inner wall material, the homogeneity that leads to the stirring dynamics to hang down and the material stirring is poor, does not establish cladding structure on the stirring part and makes its surface smooth, leads to easily appearing excessively smashing when dispersing the material and influence the condition of ejection of compact rate, and simultaneously, heating cooling adjusts inconveniently, can not assist the drying to lead to the material to bond easily, has influenced reation kettle's use.

Disclosure of Invention

The reaction kettle for stirring the materials solves the problems that the reaction kettle cannot scrape the materials on the inner wall, so that the stirring force is low, the uniformity of material stirring is poor, a coating structure is not arranged on a stirring part to enable the surface of the stirring part to be smooth, excessive crushing is easy to occur when the materials are dispersed, the discharging rate is affected, meanwhile, heating and cooling are inconvenient to adjust, and the materials cannot be easily bonded due to the fact that drying cannot be assisted.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a reaction kettle for material stirring comprises a kettle shell, wherein a bearing seat is vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom position of the outer surface of the kettle shell, a base plate is movably arranged on the upper surface of the kettle shell, a kettle cover is welded between the middle positions of the upper surface and the lower surface of the base plate, two groups of inlet pipes are fixedly arranged at the top of the kettle cover, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the kettle cover, the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft through the vertical and movable middle position of the bottom of the kettle cover, a stirring sheet is welded on the outer surface of the driving shaft, a cushion cover is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring sheet, a guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the driving shaft, a slip sheet is fixedly installed at the vertical position of the driving shaft through the guide sleeve, a positive and negative motor is fixedly installed at the middle position of the edge of the upper, the inner surface slidable mounting of cauldron shell has an arc section of thick bamboo, the internal surface of cauldron shell has been seted up and has been filled the chamber, and the inside fixed mounting who fills the chamber has the rock wool piece, the rock wool piece is close to surface one side position fixed mounting of an arc section of thick bamboo has the resistance wire, and rock wool piece is far away from surface one side position fixed mounting of an arc section of thick bamboo and has the coil pipe.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of cauldron shell are hollow structure, and the lower skin weld of cauldron shell has the hopper, the bottom intermediate position fixed mounting of hopper has row material pipe, and arranges the lower extreme activity of material pipe and cup jointed the tube cap, arrange material pipe and the perpendicular setting of bearing seat, and the equal vertical welding in edge position all around the lower surface of bearing seat has the support column.

Preferably, two sets of inlet pipe symmetric distribution is in driving motor's both sides position, and the angle of contained angle between inlet pipe and the kettle cover is one hundred thirty-five degrees, the front surface intermediate position fixed mounting of kettle shell has quick-witted case, and the front surface fixed mounting of quick-witted case has operating panel.

Preferably, a power supply is arranged inside the case, the input end of the operating panel is electrically connected with the output end of the power supply, and the input ends of the driving motor, the positive and negative motors and the resistance wire are electrically connected with the output end of the operating panel.

Preferably, the cover and the gleitbretter are the silica gel material, and the gleitbretter setting is in the top of stirring the piece, the stirring piece is the screw-tupe structure, and the stirring piece setting is in the inside of cauldron shell.

Preferably, two sets of silos have been seted up between the upper and lower surface position of gleitbretter, and are two sets of the silo level is seted up in the both sides position of drive shaft, and the silo is with adjacent the inlet pipe is corresponding, the surface and the basal disc of gleitbretter contact, and the vertical slidable mounting of gleitbretter is in the internal surface top position of cauldron shell.

Preferably, the lower surface slidable mounting of an arc section of thick bamboo is at the upper surface position of bearing seat, and the outer wall intermediate position of cauldron shell has seted up logical groove, the welding of the surface intermediate position of an arc section of thick bamboo has the sawtooth ring piece, the sawtooth ring piece is filled in the inside that leads to the groove, and sawtooth ring piece and gear mesh mutually, positive and negative motor sets up the position in one side of cauldron shell.

Preferably, the cauldron shell is close to the equal vertical welding in both sides outer wall position that leads to the groove and has two sets of fixed blocks, and leads to the groove to set up two sets of between the fixed block, lie in with one side two sets of equal vertical welding has branch between the marginal position around the surface one side that the fixed block is close to each other, the gear sets up adjacent two sets of the intermediate position of branch, and gear and cauldron shell set up perpendicularly, the equal fixed mounting in marginal position has the canning around one side outer wall that the cauldron shell was kept away from to an arc section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the inner wall of the kettle shell is fixedly provided with a heat insulation layer, the heat insulation layer is coated on one side of the outer surface of the rock wool block far away from the arc-shaped cylinder, the coil pipe and the resistance wire are contacted with each other at one side of the outer surface, guide pillars are welded at the middle positions of the tops of the two side walls of the kettle shell, the kettle shell is fixedly connected with condensing agent guide pipes through the guide pillars, the guide pillars are respectively fixedly sleeved at the two ends of the coil pipe, and the condensing agent guide pipes are fixedly connected with the coil pipe through the guide pillars.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the cushion cover is coated outside the stirring part, so that the surface of the stirring part is smooth, the dispersion effect on materials is realized, the condition that the discharging rate is influenced by excessive crushing is avoided, the sliding sheet arranged by the guide sleeve is matched to be separated in the feeding area, the materials are prevented from leaking out along the upper part during stirring, the reaction space of the materials is limited to facilitate stirring and using, and the material groove provides a material guide channel corresponding to the feeding pipe to ensure the feeding operation;

2. according to the invention, the through groove provides an installation space for the sawtooth ring block and is matched with the reinforcing frame formed by the fixing block and the supporting rod so as to improve the stability of the shell structure of the reaction kettle, the arc-shaped cylinder and the sheath are matched to form a sliding cylinder structure and rotate when driven by the meshing transmission of the sawtooth ring block and the gear, so that materials on the inner wall of the reaction kettle can be scraped to assist in stirring, the stirring force is high, and the uniformity of material stirring is good;

3. according to the invention, the heat insulation layer and the rock wool blocks in the filling cavity are combined into a reaction kettle sandwich structure, the reaction cavity is heated by electrifying a resistance wire to increase the temperature so as to accelerate the reaction process of materials, and a condensing agent guide pipe positioned and installed by a guide pillar is matched to feed the condensing agent, so that the auxiliary cooling is realized by flowing under the guide of the coil pipe, the heating and cooling regulation is convenient and fast, and the auxiliary drying is realized so as to avoid the bonding of the materials;

according to the invention, the reaction kettle can scrape materials on the inner wall, so that the stirring force is high, the stirring uniformity of the materials is good, the surface of the stirring part is smooth due to the coating structure arranged on the stirring part, the dispersing effect of the materials is realized, the condition that the discharging rate is influenced due to excessive crushing is avoided, meanwhile, the heating and cooling regulation is convenient, and the auxiliary drying can be realized to avoid the bonding of the materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a material stirring reaction kettle according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a material stirring reactor according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial plan view of a material stirring reactor according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 kettle shell, 2 hoppers, 3 discharging pipes, 4 bearing seats, 5 basal discs, 6 kettle covers, 7 feeding pipes, 8 driving motors, 9 cabinets, 10 operating panels, 11 driving shafts, 12 stirring sheets, 13 cushion covers, 14 guide sleeves, 15 sliding sheets, 16 troughs, 17 positive and negative motors, 18 rotating shafts, 19 gears, 20 arc-shaped cylinders, 21 through grooves, 22 sawtooth ring blocks, 23 fixed blocks, 24 supporting rods, 25 cover sleeves, 26 filling cavities, 27 heat insulation layers, 28 rock wool blocks, 29 resistance wires, 30 coil pipes, 31 guide columns and 32 condensing agent guide pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a material stirring reactor comprises a reactor shell 1, a bearing seat 4 is vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom position of the outer surface of the reactor shell 1, a base plate 5 is movably installed on the upper surface of the reactor shell 1, a reactor cover 6 is welded between the middle positions of the upper surface and the lower surface of the base plate 5, two groups of feeding pipes 7 are fixedly installed at the top of the reactor cover 6, a driving motor 8 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the reactor cover 6, the driving motor 8 is vertically and movably connected with a driving shaft 11 through the middle position of the bottom of the reactor cover 6, a stirring sheet 12 is welded on the outer surface of the driving shaft 11, a pad cover 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the stirring sheet 12, a guide sleeve 14 is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 11, a slide sheet 15 is vertically and fixedly installed on the driving shaft 11 through the guide sleeve 14, a forward and reverse motor 17 is fixedly installed at the, the gear 19 is vertically fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the rotating shaft 18, the arc-shaped cylinder 20 is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the kettle shell 1, the filling cavity 26 is formed in the inner surface of the kettle shell 1, the rock wool block 28 is fixedly mounted inside the filling cavity 26, the resistance wire 29 is fixedly mounted at one side of the outer surface of the arc-shaped cylinder 20, which is close to the rock wool block 28, and the coil pipe 30 is fixedly mounted at one side of the outer surface of the arc-shaped cylinder 20, which is far away from the rock wool block 28.

The top and the bottom of the kettle shell 1 are both hollow structures, the hopper 2 is welded on the lower surface of the kettle shell 1, the discharging pipe 3 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the hopper 2, the pipe cover is movably sleeved at the lower end of the discharging pipe 3, the discharging pipe 3 and the bearing seat 4 are vertically arranged, the supporting columns are vertically welded at the peripheral edge positions of the lower surface of the bearing seat 4, two groups of feeding pipes 7 are symmetrically distributed at the two sides of the driving motor 8, the included angle between the feeding pipe 7 and the kettle cover 6 is one hundred thirty five degrees, the machine box 9 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the front surface of the kettle shell 1, the operation panel 10 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the machine box 9, the power supply is arranged in the machine box 9, the input end of the operation panel 10 is electrically connected with the output end of the power supply, the input ends of the driving motor 8, the positive, the cushion cover 13 and the slip sheet 15 are made of silica gel, the slip sheet 15 is arranged above the stirring sheet 12, the stirring sheet 12 is of a spiral structure, the stirring sheet 12 is arranged inside the kettle shell 1, two groups of material troughs 16 are arranged between the upper surface position and the lower surface position of the slip sheet 15, the two groups of material troughs 16 are horizontally arranged at the two side positions of the driving shaft 11, the material troughs 16 correspond to the adjacent feeding pipes 7, the outer surface of the slip sheet 15 is contacted with the base disc 5, the slip sheet 15 is vertically and slidably arranged at the top position of the inner surface of the kettle shell 1, the lower surface of the arc-shaped cylinder 20 is slidably arranged at the upper surface position of the bearing seat 4, the middle position of the outer wall of the kettle shell 1 is provided with a through groove 21, the middle position of the outer surface of the arc-shaped cylinder 20 is welded with a sawtooth ring block 22, the sawtooth ring block 22 is filled inside the through groove 21, the, two groups of fixing blocks 23 are vertically welded at the outer wall positions of two sides of the kettle shell 1 close to the through groove 21, the through groove 21 is arranged between the two groups of fixing blocks 23, supporting rods 24 are vertically welded between the front edge position and the rear edge position of one side of the outer surface of the two groups of fixing blocks 23 close to each other at the same side, a gear 19 is arranged at the middle position of the two adjacent groups of supporting rods 24, the gear 19 and the kettle shell 1 are vertically arranged, jackets 25 are fixedly arranged at the front edge position and the rear edge position of the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped cylinder 20 far away from the kettle shell 1, a heat insulation layer 27 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the kettle shell 1, the heat insulation layer 27 is coated at the position of one side of the outer surface of the rock wool block 28 far away from the arc-shaped cylinder 20, the coil 30 is contacted with one side of the outer surface of the resistance wire 29 close, and the condensing agent conduit 32 is fixedly connected with the coil 30 through the guide post 31.

The working principle is as follows: the reaction kettle comprises a kettle shell 1, a kettle cover 6 and a hopper 2, wherein the kettle cover 6 and the hopper 2 are installed on a base disc 5 to form a shell structure of the reaction kettle, a reaction space of materials is provided, a bearing seat 4 is used as a load body to provide installation support for the reaction kettle structure to realize stable placement of the reaction kettle structure at a certain height, a machine case 9 provides installation space for a distribution circuit, operation parameters are set by using an operation panel 10, each working circuit of the reaction kettle orderly operates to realize processing operation of the materials, a material feeding pipe 7 provides a material adding channel, a driving motor 8 and a driving shaft 11 form a stirring driving structure, and a stirring sheet 12 is electrified to drive to rotate, so that the stirring operation of the materials contained in the kettle shell 1 is realized, a cushion cover 13 is covered outside a stirring part to ensure that the surface of the stirring part is smooth, the dispersion effect of the materials is realized, the condition that the discharging, the material is prevented from leaking along the upper part during stirring, the reaction space of the material is limited so as to be convenient for stirring and using, the trough 16 provides a guide channel corresponding to the feeding pipe 7 so as to ensure the feeding operation, the through groove 21 provides the installation space of the sawtooth ring block 22 and is matched with a reinforcing frame consisting of the fixed block 23 and the support rod 24 so as to improve the stability of the shell structure of the reaction kettle, the arc-shaped cylinder 20 and the sheath 25 are matched to form a sliding cylinder structure and rotate when being driven by the meshing transmission of the sawtooth ring block 22 and the gear 19, so that the material on the inner wall of the reaction kettle can be scraped to assist in stirring, the stirring strength is high, the uniformity of material stirring is good, the positive and negative motor 17 and the rotating shaft 18 are combined into a driving body to control the transmission rotation of the rotating structure, the heat insulation layer 27 and the rock wool block 28 in the filling cavity 26 are combined into a sandwich structure, and the condensing agent is sent in by matching with a condensing agent guide pipe 32 positioned and installed by a guide post 31, and flows under the guide of a coil pipe 30 to realize auxiliary cooling, so that the heating and cooling regulation is convenient, auxiliary drying is realized to avoid material bonding, and the reacted material is led out through a discharge channel formed by a hopper 2 and a discharge pipe 3.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reation kettle for material stirring, includes kettle shell (1), its characterized in that, the perpendicular fixed mounting in surface bottom position of kettle shell (1) has bearing seat (4), and the last surface movable mounting of kettle shell (1) has base plate (5), the welding has kettle cover (6) between the upper and lower surface intermediate position of base plate (5), and the top fixed mounting of kettle cover (6) has two sets of inlet pipes (7), the last surface intermediate position fixed mounting of kettle cover (6) has driving motor (8), and driving motor (8) have drive shaft (11) through the perpendicular swing joint in bottom intermediate position of kettle cover (6), the outer surface welding of drive shaft (11) has stirring piece (12), and the outer fixed surface of stirring piece (12) cup joints and covers (13), the fixed cover of drive shaft (11) has guide pin bushing (14), and drive shaft (11) have gleitbretter (15) through the perpendicular fixed mounting of guide pin bushing (14), the utility model discloses a kettle shell, including bearing seat (4), the upper surface one side edge intermediate position fixed mounting of bearing seat (4) has positive and negative motor (17), and the perpendicular swing joint in top intermediate position of positive and negative motor (17) has pivot (18), the perpendicular fixed cover in upper end of pivot (18) has gear (19), the internal surface slidable mounting of kettle shell (1) has an arc section of thick bamboo (20), the internal surface of kettle shell (1) has been seted up and has been filled chamber (26), and the inside fixed mounting who fills chamber (26) has rock wool piece (28), surface one side position fixed mounting that rock wool piece (28) are close to arc section of thick bamboo (20) has resistance wire (29), and rock wool piece (28) keep away from surface one side position fixed mounting of arc section of thick bamboo (20) has coil.

2. The material stirring reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein the top and the bottom of the kettle shell (1) are both hollow structures, the hopper (2) is welded on the lower surface of the kettle shell (1), a discharging pipe (3) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the hopper (2), a pipe cover is movably sleeved on the lower end of the discharging pipe (3), the discharging pipe (3) and the bearing seat (4) are vertically arranged, and supporting columns are vertically welded on the peripheral edge positions of the lower surface of the bearing seat (4).

3. The material stirring reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein two groups of the feeding pipes (7) are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the driving motor (8), an included angle between each feeding pipe (7) and the kettle cover (6) is one hundred thirty five degrees, a cabinet (9) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the front surface of the kettle shell (1), and an operation panel (10) is fixedly installed at the front surface of the cabinet (9).

4. The material stirring reaction kettle according to claim 3, wherein a power supply is arranged inside the case (9), an input end of the operation panel (10) is electrically connected with an output end of the power supply, and input ends of the driving motor (8), the positive and negative motor (17) and the resistance wire (29) are electrically connected with an output end of the operation panel (10).

5. The material stirring reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein the cushion cover (13) and the sliding piece (15) are made of silica gel, the sliding piece (15) is arranged above the stirring piece (12), the stirring piece (12) is of a spiral structure, and the stirring piece (12) is arranged inside the kettle shell (1).

6. The material stirring reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein two groups of material grooves (16) are formed between the upper surface position and the lower surface position of the slide sheet (15), the two groups of material grooves (16) are horizontally formed in the two side positions of the driving shaft (11), the material grooves (16) correspond to the adjacent feeding pipes (7), the outer surface of the slide sheet (15) is in contact with the base disc (5), and the slide sheet (15) is vertically and slidably mounted at the top position of the inner surface of the kettle shell (1).

7. The material stirring reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the arc-shaped cylinder (20) is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the bearing seat (4), a through groove (21) is formed in the middle position of the outer wall of the kettle shell (1), a sawtooth ring block (22) is welded on the middle position of the outer surface of the arc-shaped cylinder (20), the sawtooth ring block (22) is filled in the through groove (21), the sawtooth ring block (22) is meshed with the gear (19), and the positive and negative motor (17) is arranged on one side of the kettle shell (1).

8. The material stirring reaction kettle according to claim 7, wherein two groups of fixing blocks (23) are vertically welded at the outer wall positions of two sides of the kettle shell (1) close to the through groove (21), the through groove (21) is arranged between the two groups of fixing blocks (23), two groups of fixing blocks (23) located at the same side are vertically welded between the front edge position and the rear edge position of one side of the outer surface close to each other, the gear (19) is arranged at the middle position of two adjacent groups of the supporting rods (24), the gear (19) and the kettle shell (1) are vertically arranged, and the front edge position and the rear edge position of one side of the outer wall of the arc-shaped cylinder (20) far away from the kettle shell (1) are fixedly provided with a sheath (25).

9. The material stirring reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein a heat insulation layer (27) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the kettle shell (1), the heat insulation layer (27) is coated on one side of the rock wool block (28) far away from the outer surface of the arc-shaped cylinder (20), the coil pipe (30) and the resistance wire (29) are contacted with each other at one side of the outer surface, guide pillars (31) are welded at the middle positions of the tops of the two side walls of the kettle shell (1), the kettle shell (1) is fixedly connected with condensing agent guide pipes (32) through the guide pillars (31), the two groups of guide pillars (31) are fixedly sleeved at the two ends of the coil pipe (30), and the condensing agent guide pipes (32) are fixedly connected with the coil pipe (30) through the guide pillars (31).