CN111710320B - Orchestra training auxiliary equipment and auxiliary method thereof - Google Patents

Orchestra training auxiliary equipment and auxiliary method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111710320B
CN111710320B CN202010495595.8A CN202010495595A CN111710320B CN 111710320 B CN111710320 B CN 111710320B CN 202010495595 A CN202010495595 A CN 202010495595A CN 111710320 B CN111710320 B CN 111710320B
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China
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column
training
spring
pulling
clamping
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CN111710320A (en
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张一伦
付少巍
刘凯
吴婷婷
韩冬至
孙长昊
周柔妤
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East China Jiaotong University
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East China Jiaotong University
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10G—REPRESENTATION OF MUSIC; RECORDING MUSIC IN NOTATION FORM; ACCESSORIES FOR MUSIC OR MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. SUPPORTS
    • G10G5/00—Supports for musical instruments
    • G10G5/005—Supports for musical instruments while playing, e.g. cord, strap or harness
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B15/00—Teaching music
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D9/00—Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D9/00—Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
    • G10D9/02—Mouthpieces; Reeds; Ligatures
    • G10D9/03—Cupped mouthpieces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wind instrument training auxiliary device and an auxiliary method thereof, relates to the technical field of wind instrument training auxiliary devices, and solves the problems that different wind instrument playing postures cannot be corrected and breath training cannot be performed. The utility model provides a pipe music training auxiliary assembly and auxiliary method thereof, includes the bottom plate, two support covers are installed to the upper end of bottom plate, the regulation post is installed to the inboard of support cover, the support cover passes through fourth spring coupling with the regulation post, the inboard of adjusting the post is provided with a plurality of spacing groove, one of them the card post is installed to the inboard of spacing groove, the third spring is installed to one side of card post, the surface mounting of third spring has the protective housing, the connecting rod is installed to card post opposite side, the fifth wheel is installed to one side of connecting rod, the column is revolved in the one end of fifth wheel is installed. The present invention makes it possible to correct different playing postures of wind instrument and to train breath.

Description

Orchestra training auxiliary equipment and auxiliary method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orchestral training auxiliary equipment, in particular to orchestral training auxiliary equipment and an auxiliary method thereof.
Background
Wind instruments are classified into a hole blowing air sounding instrument, a single spring air sounding instrument, a double spring air sounding instrument and a lip spring air sounding instrument according to a sounding method, the first three instruments are generally called woodwind instruments because they are originated from reed instruments from historical sources and lack of metal sense in tone color, although many instruments use metal, rubber or even synthetic materials as raw materials, in orchestras and military bands, the instruments are called woodwind groups, and correspondingly, the lip spring air sounding instruments are called coppers, so that learning and training the wind instruments can refresh self-gas quality and improve competitive capital.
However, the conventional wind instrument training auxiliary device and the auxiliary method thereof cannot correct different playing postures of wind instruments and perform breath training, resulting in slow training progress; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a training auxiliary device and an auxiliary method for the training auxiliary device for the orchestra are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a wind musical training assisting apparatus and a method for assisting the same, which solve the problems that the wind musical training assisting apparatus and the method for assisting the same proposed in the above-mentioned background art cannot correct different playing postures of wind musical instruments, cannot perform a breath training, and causes a slow training progress.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the pipe music training auxiliary equipment comprises a bottom plate, wherein two support sleeves are mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate, an adjusting column is mounted on the inner side of each support sleeve, the support sleeves are connected with the adjusting columns through fourth springs, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the inner side of each adjusting column, a clamping column is mounted on the inner side of one limiting groove, a third spring is mounted on one side of each clamping column, a protective shell is mounted on the outer surface of the third spring, a connecting rod is mounted on the other side of each clamping column, a connecting wheel is mounted on one side of each connecting rod, and a rotary column is mounted at one end of each connecting wheel;
a support table is installed at the upper end of the adjusting column, training tubes are installed on the inner sides of two sides of the support table, six spring beads are installed on the outer surface of the upper end of each training tube, a shifting ring is installed on the outer surface of each spring bead, the shifting ring is connected with the training tubes through a fifth spring, a connecting tube is installed on the inner side of the upper end of each training tube, a connecting sleeve is installed at the upper end of each connecting tube, a round hole is formed in the outer surface of each connecting sleeve, a blowing nozzle is installed at the upper end of each connecting sleeve, an air vent is formed in one side of the lower end of each training tube, a sealing plate is installed on the inner side of the lower end of each training tube and connected with the training tubes through a second spring, sixth springs are installed at two ends of the upper end of each sealing plate, a connecting disc is installed at the upper end of each sixth spring, a connecting rope is installed at the upper end of each connecting rope, a gear is installed on the inner side of each limiting sliding plate, a belt pulley is installed on the outer surface of the upper end of each gear, a transmission shaft is installed at the upper end of each gear, a knob, and a welding block is installed on the outer surface of each knob;
the utility model discloses a flexible cable tie rod, including brace table, slider, pull post, square piece, support column, supporting column, splint, spring coupling, supporting rod, connecting rod, spacing anchor clamps, splint are all installed to the inboard both sides of spacing anchor clamps, the inboard of slider one side is provided with the spread groove, flexible post is installed to one side of spread groove, the cable wire is installed to the inboard one side of flexible post, the pulling post is installed to the upper end of cable wire one side, the surface mounting of pulling post lower extreme has the fourth spring, the surface mounting of fourth spring has the pivot, square piece is installed to one side of pulling post upper end, the support column is installed to the lower extreme of square piece one side, the surface mounting of support column has the connecting block, the surface mounting of support column one side has the platform of placing, the upper end of support column one side is installed and is stretched out the post, the inboard of stretching out post upper end is provided with the fixed orifices, the upper end of stretching out the post is installed the connecting rod, spacing anchor clamps are installed spacing anchor clamps, splint and spacing anchor clamps are through first spring coupling.
Preferably, the telescopic column comprises a large shaft sleeve, an adjusting shaft and a seventh spring, the seventh spring is mounted on the inner side of the large shaft sleeve, the adjusting shaft is mounted at the upper end of the seventh spring, and the diameter of the adjusting shaft is identical to the inner diameter of the fixing hole.
Preferably, the both sides of training pipe inboard all are provided with square spout, the size of a dimension of training pipe inboard is the same with the size of sealing plate completely, the surface mounting who connects rope one side has sealed the pad, sealed pad is fixed through adhesive with the training pipe.
Preferably, racks are installed on the inner side and the outer side of the belt pulley, the gear is connected with the belt pulley in a meshed mode, and the two ends of the inner side of the belt pulley are connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the screw rod in a meshed mode.
Preferably, a transmission belt is installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the knob, the knob is connected with the transmission shaft through the transmission belt, and the knob is connected with the welding block through a bearing.
Preferably, the inner side of the lower end of the fourth spring is completely attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the pulling column, the fourth spring is fixed to the pulling column through welding, and the outer surface of the fourth spring is in limit connection with the inner side of the rotating shaft through a clamping groove.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower extreme of support column one side all are provided with the square groove, the support column passes through the square groove with square piece and is connected, square piece's width is the same with the width in square groove completely.
An auxiliary method of a orchestral training auxiliary device, the manufacturing method of the orchestral training auxiliary device comprises the following steps:
step 1, taking out the training tube from the inner side of one side of the support table, pulling a shifting ring backwards, inserting the connecting sleeve into the inner side of the training tube, releasing the shifting ring, pulling the training tube to return to an initial position by using a fifth spring, extruding a spring bead by using the training tube, buckling the spring bead on the inner side of a round hole, fixing the connecting sleeve by using the spring bead, conveniently installing a blowing nozzle, driving a transmission shaft to rotate by using a transmission belt through rotating a knob, driving a gear to rotate by using the transmission shaft, driving two screw rods to rotate by using the gear, driving a limiting sliding plate to move by using the screw rods, pulling a connecting plate by using the limiting sliding plate, pulling a sixth spring by using the connecting plate by using the sixth spring to pull the sealing plate so as to adjust training intensity, attaching the mouth to the blowing nozzle through a mouth part to blow air, driving the sealing plate to move by using the air, blowing the sealing plate to one side of a vent so as to flow the air out, and training the breath of a user;
step 2, when physical training is needed, the rotary column is rotated to drive the connecting wheel to rotate, the connecting wheel pulls the two connecting rods, the connecting rods pull the clamping columns to be taken out from the inner sides of the limiting grooves, the adjusting columns lose limiting, and the fourth springs push the adjusting columns to adjust the height, so that the device can adjust according to users with different heights;
step 3, reversing the rotary column, pulling the clamping column to return to the initial position by using a third spring, buckling the clamping column on the inner side of the limiting groove, fixing the adjusting column, selecting a supporting platform according to the size of the orchestra, placing the orchestra on the upper end of the placing platform when limiting and correcting the posture of the orchestra, and enabling the orchestra to support and limit the posture of the orchestra so as to ensure the playing posture of a player;
and 4, if the small music playing posture is corrected, the pulling column is pulled to drive the square block to be taken out from the inner side of the square groove, the supporting column loses the limit, the steel cable can be pulled when the pulling column moves upwards, the steel cable pulls the adjusting shaft to be taken out from the inner side of the fixing hole, the extending column rotates out by rotating the rotating shaft by ninety degrees, the connecting rod is installed by one hundred eighty degrees by rotating the supporting column, the small music is placed on the inner side of the limit clamp through threads, and the small music is clamped by the clamping plate to limit the small music playing posture.
Preferably, the lower end of the placing table is provided with anti-skid grains, and the placing table and the supporting column are fixed through screws.
Preferably, the surface of connecting rod is provided with the screw thread, the upper end of stretching out the post is provided with the internal thread hole, the connecting rod passes through the threaded fixation with the post that stretches out.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by rotating the knob, the knob drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the transmission belt, the transmission shaft drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the two screw rods to rotate, the screw rods drive the limiting sliding plate to move, the limiting sliding plate pulls the connecting disc, the connecting disc pulls the sixth spring, the sixth spring pulls the sealing plate to adjust the training intensity, a user blows air by attaching the mouth part to the blowing nozzle, the air pushes the sealing plate to move, the sealing plate is blown to one side of the air vent, and the air flows out, so that the breath of the user is trained;
2. the invention utilizes the third spring to pull the clamping column to return to the initial position, so that the clamping column is clamped at the inner side of the limiting groove, the adjusting column is fixed, the supporting platform is selected according to the size of the pipe music, when the posture of the pipe music is limited and corrected, the pipe music is placed at the upper end of the placing platform, so that the pipe music is supported and limited, the playing posture of a player is ensured, the pulling column is pulled to drive the square block to be taken out from the inner side of the square groove, the supporting column loses the limit, the steel cable is pulled when the pulling column moves upwards, the steel cable pulls the adjusting shaft, so that the adjusting shaft is taken out from the inner side of the fixing hole, the extending column is rotated out through rotating the rotating shaft by ninety degrees, the connecting rod is installed through threads at one hundred eighty degrees of the rotating supporting column, the pipe music is placed at the inner side of the limiting clamp, and the clamping plate is utilized to clamp the small pipe music playing posture in a limiting mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a support column of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the protective case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the pull post of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the training tube of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sealing plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support sleeve; 3. an adjustment column; 4. a protective shell; 5. rotating the column; 6. a support table; 7. a slider; 8. connecting grooves; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. connecting blocks; 11. a support pillar; 12. a placing table; 13. extending the column; 14. a connecting rod; 15. limiting the clamp; 16. a splint; 17. a first spring; 18. a fixing hole; 19. pulling the column; 20. a telescopic column; 21. a limiting groove; 22. clamping the column; 23. a connecting wheel; 24. a second spring; 25. a third spring; 26. a fourth spring; 27. a square groove; 28. a square block; 29. a fourth spring; 30. a steel cord; 31. a blowing nozzle; 32. connecting sleeves; 33. a circular hole; 34. a connecting pipe; 35. ring shifting; 36. a spring bead; 37. a fifth spring; 38. a training tube; 39. a vent; 40. welding the blocks; 41. a knob; 42. a drive shaft; 43. a gear; 44. a belt pulley; 45. a screw rod; 46. a limiting sliding plate; 47. connecting ropes; 48. a connecting disc; 49. a sixth spring; 50. and (7) sealing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention includes: the training auxiliary equipment for the orchestra comprises a bottom plate 1, two supporting sleeves 2 are mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, an adjusting column 3 is mounted on the inner side of each supporting sleeve 2, the supporting sleeves 2 are connected with the adjusting columns 3 through fourth springs 26, a plurality of limiting grooves 21 are formed in the inner sides of the adjusting columns 3, a clamping column 22 is mounted on the inner side of one limiting groove 21, a third spring 25 is mounted on one side of the clamping column 22, a protective shell 4 is mounted on the outer surface of the third spring 25, a connecting rod 14 is mounted on the other side of the clamping column 22, a connecting wheel 23 is mounted on one side of the connecting rod 14, and a rotary column 5 is mounted at one end of the connecting wheel 23;
a support table 6 is installed at the upper end of the adjusting column 3, training tubes 38 are installed on the inner sides of two sides of the support table 6, six spring beads 36 are installed on the outer surface of the upper end of each training tube 38, a shifting ring 35 is installed on the outer surface of each spring bead 36, the shifting ring 35 is connected with the training tubes 38 through a fifth spring 37, a connecting tube 34 is installed on the inner side of the upper end of each training tube 38, a connecting sleeve 32 is installed at the upper end of each connecting tube 34, a round hole 33 is formed in the outer surface of each connecting sleeve 32, a blowing nozzle 31 is installed at the upper end of each connecting sleeve 32, a vent 39 is arranged on one side of the lower end of each training tube 38, a sealing plate 50 is installed on the inner side of the lower end of each training tube 38, a user blows air through the mouth part and the blowing nozzle 31 to push the sealing plate 50 to move, the sealing plate 50 is blown to one side of the vent 39 to enable the air to flow out, the sealing plate 50 is connected with the training tube 38 through a second spring 24, sixth spring 49 is installed at the two ends of each sealing plate 50, a connecting plate 48 is installed at the upper end, a connecting rope 47 is installed at the upper end of each connecting plate 46, a gear 43 is installed at the inner side of the limiting sliding plate 46, a knob 42 of a gear 43 is installed at the outer surface of a transmission shaft 43, and a knob 41 of a transmission shaft 43 is installed at the upper end of a transmission shaft 44, and a knob 41 of a gear 43 is installed at the upper end of a knob 40;
the upper end of a supporting table 6 is provided with a sliding block 7, the inner side of one side of the sliding block 7 is provided with a connecting groove 8, one side of the connecting groove 8 is provided with a telescopic column 20, one side of the inner side of the telescopic column 20 is provided with a steel cable 30, the upper end of one side of the steel cable 30 is provided with a pulling column 19, the outer surface of the lower end of the pulling column 19 is provided with a fourth spring 29, the outer surface of the fourth spring 29 is provided with a rotating shaft 9 ninety degrees, the extending column 13 rotates out, one hundred and eighty degrees of the rotating supporting column 11 are provided with a connecting rod 14 through threads, small music is placed on the inner side of a limiting clamp 15, clamping is carried out through a clamping plate 16, the small music is limited in playing posture, one side of the upper end of the pulling column 19 is provided with a square block 28, the lower end of one side of the square block 28 is provided with the supporting column 11, the outer surface of the supporting column 11 is provided with a connecting block 10, the outer surface of one side of the supporting column 11 is provided with a placing table 12, the upper end of one side of the extending column 11 is provided with the extending column 13, the extending column is provided with a fixing hole 18, the connecting rod 14, the limiting clamp 15 is provided with a first clamping plate 16, and a first limiting clamp 17.
Further, the telescopic column 20 comprises a large shaft sleeve, an adjusting shaft and a seventh spring, the seventh spring is installed on the inner side of the large shaft sleeve, the adjusting shaft is installed at the upper end of the seventh spring, the diameter of the adjusting shaft is identical to the inner diameter of the fixing hole 18, the telescopic column 20 is installed, the telescopic column 20 is clamped into the inner side of the fixing hole 18 to be fixed, and the adjusting column 3 is fixed firmly.
Further, the both sides of training pipe 38 inboard all are provided with square spout, the size of the inboard size of training pipe 38 is the same with the size of the sealing plate 50 completely, the surface mounting of connecting rope 47 one side has sealed the pad, sealed pad is fixed through the adhesive with training pipe 38, the device is through the cooperation of installation training pipe 38 and sealing plate 50, through the user with the laminating of blowing nozzle 31 blow, make its gas promote sealing plate 50 to remove, blow sealing plate 50 to the one side with blow vent 39, make its gas outflow, with this the breath of training user.
Further, racks are installed on the inner side and the outer side of the belt pulley 44, the gear 43 is connected with the belt pulley 44 in a meshed mode, two ends of the inner side of the belt pulley 44 are connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the screw rod 45 in a meshed mode, the device is matched with the screw rod 45 through the belt pulley 44, the two screw rods 45 are driven to rotate through the gear 43, the screw rod 45 drives the limiting sliding plate 46 to move, the limiting sliding plate 46 pulls the connecting disc 48, the connecting disc 48 pulls the sixth spring 49, and the sixth spring 49 pulls the sealing plate 50, so that the training intensity can be adjusted.
Further, the surface mounting of knob 41 lower extreme has the drive belt, and knob 41 passes through the drive belt with transmission shaft 42 to be connected, and knob 41 passes through the bearing with welding block 40 to be connected, and the device passes through the cooperation of installation knob 41 with transmission shaft 42, and through rotating knob 41, knob 41 passes through the drive belt and drives transmission shaft 42 and rotate, and transmission shaft 42 drives gear 43 and rotates for the device makes things convenient for the transmission.
Further, the inner side of the lower end of the fourth spring 29 is completely attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the pulling column 19, the fourth spring 29 is fixed to the pulling column 19 through welding, the outer surface of the fourth spring 29 is in limiting connection with the inner side of the rotating shaft 9 through a clamping groove, and the device is convenient to use through the matching of the fourth spring 29 and the pulling column 19.
Further, the upper end and the lower extreme of support column 11 one side all are provided with square groove 27, and support column 11 passes through square groove 27 with square piece 28 to be connected, and the width of square piece 28 is the same with the width of square groove 27 completely, and the device utilizes square piece 28 buckle in the inboard of square groove 27 through the cooperation of installing square piece 28 and square groove 27, makes its spacing fixed support column 11.
An auxiliary method of a orchestral training auxiliary device, the manufacturing method of the orchestral training auxiliary device comprises the following steps:
step 1, taking out the training tube 38 from the inner side of one side of the support table 6, pulling the shifting ring 35 backwards, inserting the connecting sleeve 32 into the inner side of the training tube 38, removing the shifting ring 35, pulling the training tube 38 to return to an initial position by using a fifth spring 37, extruding the spring beads 36 by using the training tube 38, clamping the spring beads 36 on the inner side of the round hole 33, fixing the connecting sleeve 32, and conveniently mounting the mouthpiece 31, wherein the knob 41 is rotated to drive the transmission shaft 42 to rotate by using the transmission belt, the transmission shaft 42 drives the gear 43 to rotate, the gear 43 drives the two screw rods 45 to rotate, the screw rods 45 drive the limiting sliding plate 46 to move, the limiting sliding plate 46 pulls the connecting disc 48, the connecting disc 48 pulls the sixth spring 49, the sixth spring 49 pulls the sealing plate 50 to adjust the training strength, and a user blows air by attaching the mouthpiece to the mouthpiece 31 to blow air, so that the air pushes the sealing plate 50 to move, and blows the sealing plate 50 to one side of the vent 39 to flow out the air, thereby training the air of the user;
step 2, when physical training is needed, the rotary column 5 is rotated to drive the connecting wheel 23 to rotate, the connecting wheel 23 pulls the two connecting rods 14, the connecting rods 14 pull the clamping columns 22 to be taken out from the inner sides of the limiting grooves 21, so that the adjusting columns 3 lose limiting, the adjusting columns 3 are pushed by the fourth springs 26 to adjust the height, and the device can be adjusted according to users with different heights;
step 3, reversing the rotary column 5, pulling the clamping column 22 to the initial position by using a third spring 25, buckling the clamping column 22 on the inner side of the limiting groove 21, fixing the adjusting column 3, selecting a supporting platform according to the size of the big pipe music, placing the big pipe music on the upper end of the placing table 12 when the big pipe music posture is limited and corrected, and supporting the limited big pipe music to ensure the playing posture of a player;
step 4, if the small music posture is corrected, the pulling column 19 is pulled to drive the square block 28 to be taken out from the inner side of the square groove 27, the supporting column 11 loses the limit, the steel cable 30 can be pulled when the pulling column 19 moves upwards, the steel cable 30 pulls the adjusting shaft to be taken out from the inner side of the fixing hole 18, the extending column 13 rotates out by rotating the rotating shaft 9 by ninety degrees, the connecting rod 14 is installed by threads when the supporting column 11 rotates by one hundred eighty degrees, the small music is placed on the inner side of the limit clamp 15, and the small music is clamped by the clamp plate 16 to be limited in playing posture of the small music.
Further, place the lower extreme of platform 12 and install anti-skidding line, place platform 12 and support column 11 and pass through the fix with screw for the device conveniently supports spacing big joy.
Further, the surface of connecting rod 14 is provided with the screw thread, and the upper end that stretches out post 13 is provided with the internal thread hole, and connecting rod 14 passes through the threaded fixation with stretching out post 13 for the device conveniently connects limit clamp 15.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. A orchestra training aid comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two supporting sleeves (2), the inner sides of the supporting sleeves (2) are provided with adjusting columns (3), the supporting sleeves (2) are connected with the adjusting columns (3) through fourth springs (26), the inner sides of the adjusting columns (3) are provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (21), the inner side of one limiting groove (21) is provided with a clamping column (22), one side of the clamping column (22) is provided with a third spring (25), the outer surface of the third spring (25) is provided with a protective shell (4), the other side of the clamping column (22) is provided with a connecting rod (14), one side of the connecting rod (14) is provided with a connecting wheel (23), and one end of the connecting wheel (23) is provided with a rotary column (5);
a support table (6) is installed at the upper end of the adjusting column (3), training tubes (38) are installed on the inner sides of two sides of the support table (6), six spring beads (36) are installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the training tubes (38), a shifting ring (35) is installed on the outer surface of each spring bead (36), the shifting ring (35) is connected with the training tubes (38) through a fifth spring (37), a connecting tube (34) is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the training tubes (38), a connecting sleeve (32) is installed at the upper end of the connecting tube (34), a round hole (33) is formed in the outer surface of the connecting sleeve (32), a blowing nozzle (31) is installed at the upper end of the connecting sleeve (32), a vent (39) is arranged on one side of the lower end of the training tubes (38), a sealing plate (50) is installed on the inner side of the lower end of the training tubes (38), the sealing plate (50) is connected with the training tubes (38) through a second spring (24), a sixth spring (49) is installed at two ends of the upper end of the sealing plate (50), a connecting rope (48) is installed on the upper end of the connecting plate (46), and a limiting gear (46) is installed on one side of a sliding plate (46), a belt pulley (44) is mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the gear (43), the gear (43) is mounted on one side of the belt pulley (44), a transmission shaft (42) is mounted at the upper end of the gear (43), a knob (41) is mounted at the upper end of the transmission shaft (42), and a welding block (40) is mounted on the outer surface of the knob (41);
a sliding block (7) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting table (6), a connecting groove (8) is arranged at the inner side of one side of the sliding block (7), one side of the connecting groove (8) is provided with a telescopic column (20), one side of the inner side of the telescopic column (20) is provided with a steel cable (30), the upper end of one side of the steel cable (30) is provided with a pulling column (19), a fourth spring (29) is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the pulling column (19), the outer surface of the fourth spring (29) is provided with a rotating shaft (9), one side of the upper end of the pulling column (19) is provided with a square block (28), a supporting column (11) is arranged at the lower end of one side of the square block (28), the outer surface of the supporting column (11) is provided with a connecting block (10), a placing table (12) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the supporting column (11), an extension column (13) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the support column (11), the inner side of the upper end of the extending column (13) is provided with a fixing hole (18), the upper end of the extending column (13) is provided with a connecting rod (14), the upper end of the connecting rod (14) is provided with a limiting clamp (15), clamping plates (16) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the inner side of the limiting clamp (15), the clamping plate (16) is connected with the limiting clamp (15) through a first spring (17).
2. A orchestral training aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic column (20) comprises a large shaft sleeve, an adjusting shaft and a seventh spring, the seventh spring is installed on the inner side of the large shaft sleeve, the adjusting shaft is installed at the upper end of the seventh spring, and the diameter of the adjusting shaft is identical to the inner diameter of the fixing hole (18).
3. A orchestral training aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the both sides of training pipe (38) inboard all are provided with square spout, the size of a dimension of training pipe (38) inboard is the same with the size of a dimension of closing plate (50) completely, the surface mounting who connects rope (47) one side has sealed the pad, sealed pad passes through the adhesive with training pipe (38) and fixes.
4. A orchestral training aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rack is all installed to the inboard and the outside of belt pulley (44), gear (43) are connected through the meshing with belt pulley (44), the both ends of belt pulley (44) inboard are connected through the meshing with the surface of lead screw (45) upper end.
5. A orchestral training aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the lower end of the knob (41) is provided with a transmission belt, the knob (41) is connected with the transmission shaft (42) through the transmission belt, and the knob (41) is connected with the welding block (40) through a bearing.
6. A orchestral training aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the lower end of the fourth spring (29) is completely attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the pulling column (19), the fourth spring (29) is fixed to the pulling column (19) through welding, and the outer surface of the fourth spring (29) is in limit connection with the inner side of the rotating shaft (9) through a clamping groove.
7. A orchestral training aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower extreme of support column (11) one side all are provided with square groove (27), support column (11) are connected through square groove (27) with square piece (28), the width of square piece (28) is the same with the width in square groove (27) completely.
8. An assistance method of a orchestral training assistance apparatus, characterized in that: the manufacturing method comprises the following steps:
step 1, taking out a training tube (38) from the inner side of one side of a support table (6), pulling a shifting ring (35) backwards, inserting a connecting sleeve (32) into the inner side of the training tube (38), releasing the shifting ring (35), pulling the training tube (38) to return to an initial position by using a fifth spring (37), extruding a spring bead (36) by using the training tube (38), clamping the spring bead (36) on the inner side of a round hole (33), fixing the connecting sleeve (32), conveniently installing a blowing nozzle (31), driving a transmission shaft (42) to rotate by using the knob (41) through a transmission belt by using the knob (41), driving a gear (43) to rotate by using the transmission shaft (42), driving two screw rods (45) to rotate by using the gear (43), driving a limiting sliding plate (46) to move, driving a connecting disc (48) by using the limiting sliding plate (46), driving a sixth spring (49) by using the sixth spring (49), pulling a sealing plate (50) to adjust the training intensity, enabling a user to blow air by attaching the mouth to the blowing nozzle (31), pushing the connecting disc (50) to move the sealing plate (50), and blowing an air outlet of the sealing plate (39), and blowing nozzle to blow air;
step 2, when entity training is needed, the rotary column (5) is rotated to drive the connecting wheel (23) to rotate, the connecting wheel (23) pulls the two connecting rods (14), the connecting rods (14) pull the clamping columns (22) to be taken out of the inner side of the limiting groove (21), the adjusting columns (3) lose limiting, the fourth springs (26) push the adjusting columns (3) to adjust the height, and the height can be adjusted according to users with different heights;
step 3, reversely rotating the rotary column (5), pulling the clamping column (22) to return to the initial position by using a third spring (25), buckling the clamping column (22) on the inner side of the limiting groove (21), fixing the adjusting column (3), selecting a supporting platform according to the size of the big pipe music, placing the big pipe music on the upper end of the placing table (12) when the big pipe music posture is limited and corrected, and supporting and limiting the big pipe music to ensure the playing posture of a player;
and 4, if the small-tube music posture is corrected, the square block (28) is driven to be taken out from the inner side of the square groove (27) by pulling the pulling column (19), the supporting column (11) loses the limit, the steel cable (30) can be pulled when the pulling column (19) moves upwards, the adjusting shaft is pulled by the steel cable (30) to be taken out from the inner side of the fixing hole (18), the extending column (13) rotates out by rotating the rotating shaft (9) by ninety degrees, the connecting rod (14) is installed by one hundred eighty degrees by rotating the supporting column (11), the small-tube music is placed on the inner side of the limit clamp (15) and is clamped by the clamping plate (16), and the small-tube music playing posture is limited.
9. The method of assisting a training aid for orchestra according to claim 8, wherein: the anti-skidding lines are installed at the lower end of the placing table (12), and the placing table (12) and the supporting columns (11) are fixed through screws.
10. The assistance method of a training assistance apparatus for orchestra according to claim 8, characterized in that: the surface of connecting rod (14) is provided with the screw thread, the upper end that stretches out post (13) is provided with the internal thread hole, connecting rod (14) pass through the threaded fixation with stretching out post (13).
CN202010495595.8A 2020-06-03 2020-06-03 Orchestra training auxiliary equipment and auxiliary method thereof Active CN111710320B (en)

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