CN111707742A - Method for simultaneously detecting multiple components in rhodiola rosea by HPLC - Google Patents

Method for simultaneously detecting multiple components in rhodiola rosea by HPLC Download PDF

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CN111707742A
CN111707742A CN202010507633.7A CN202010507633A CN111707742A CN 111707742 A CN111707742 A CN 111707742A CN 202010507633 A CN202010507633 A CN 202010507633A CN 111707742 A CN111707742 A CN 111707742A
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methanol
hplc
standard
solution
rhodiola rosea
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陈义
刘裕
陈强
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Taiyangshu Xiamen Bioengineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for simultaneously detecting multiple components in rhodiola rosea by HPLC, which comprises the following steps: extracting radix Rhodiolae pulverized material with methanol as solvent to obtain sample solution; respectively preparing a salidroside standard substance solution, a rosavin standard substance solution and a rosavin standard substance solution, fixing the volume in a volumetric flask by using methanol, mixing the single standard substances in the same amount to prepare a mixed standard, and filtering the mixed standard through 0.4-0.5 ul of organic filter membrane; performing quantitative analysis on the mixed standard and the sample solution after the organic filter membrane is filtered by using HPLC at double wavelengths respectively; the column temperature is 26-30 ℃; the sample amount is 10 ul; detection wavelength: 0 → 8min set 276nm, 8 → 20min set 255 nm; and S4, obtaining a map of the test solution and a map of the mixed standard according to the HPLC analysis result, and performing comparative analysis. The invention provides a method for simultaneously detecting the content of salidroside, rosavin and rosa roxburghii in rhodiola rosea.

Description

Method for simultaneously detecting multiple components in rhodiola rosea by HPLC
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of detection of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a method for simultaneously detecting multiple components in rhodiola rosea by using HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography).
Background
Rhodiola rosea, another name: rhodiola rosea is a perennial herb with the height of 10-20cm, thick and strong root, conical shape, meat quality, brown yellow, most fibrous root at the root neck, short, thick and cylindrical rhizome, and most of scaly leaves arranged in an imbricate shape. The ecological floating bed grows in a high and cold non-pollution area with the altitude of 1800 and 2500 meters, and the growth environment is severe, so that the ecological floating bed has strong vitality and special adaptability. Can be used as a medicine, can tonify qi, clear away the lung-heat, benefit intelligence and nourish the heart, and is a traditional Chinese medicine with wide effect. It also has good skin caring effect, and can be used as skin care product or edible product.
Because the rhodiola plants in the market have wide sources, the varieties used in various places are different, the rhodiola components from different sources have larger differences, the existing method for detecting various components in the rhodiola has single detection component, the detection process is complex, and the reliability of the detection result is not high, so that a method capable of quickly and accurately detecting various components in the rhodiola is necessary to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a method for simultaneously detecting multiple components in rhodiola rosea by HPLC, by which the detection of multiple components in rhodiola rosea can be efficiently and rapidly achieved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a method for simultaneously detecting multiple components in rhodiola rosea by HPLC comprises the following steps:
s1, extracting the ground rhodiola root raw material with methanol as a solvent to obtain a test solution.
S2, preparing a salidroside standard substance solution, a rosavin standard substance solution and a rosavin standard substance solution respectively, fixing the volume in a volumetric flask by using methanol, mixing the single standard substances in the same amount to prepare a mixed standard, and filtering the mixed standard through 0.4-0.5 ul of organic filter membrane.
And S3, respectively carrying out quantitative analysis on the mixed standard and the test solution which pass through the organic filter membrane by using HPLC at double wavelengths.
The chromatographic conditions are as follows: the HPLC chromatographic column is a ZORBAX-SB-Aq column, and the mobile phase is as follows: methanol (A), 0.3% -0.5% acetic acid solution (B), the initial proportion A: b is 58-62: 38-42. The elution procedure was: 0 → 8min, A is increased from 58-62% to 82-88%, B is decreased from 38-42% to 12-18%; 8 → 20min, wherein A is increased from 82-88% to 92-98%, and B is decreased from 12-18% to 2-8%; 20 → 22min, A: b, keeping the ratio of 58-62: 38-42 unchanged. Column temperature: 26-30 ℃; the sample amount is 10 ul; detection wavelength: 0 → 8min set 276nm, 8 → 20min set 255 nm.
And S4, obtaining a map of the test solution and a map of the mixed standard according to the HPLC analysis result, and performing comparative analysis.
Preferably, the chromatographic conditions in step S2 are:
the HPLC column is a ZORBAX-SB-Aq column (5um, 4.6 mm. times.250 mm), and the mobile phase is: methanol (a), 0.4% acetic acid solution (B), starting ratio a: b is 60: 40; the elution procedure was: 0 → 8min, A rises from 60% to 85%, B falls from 40% to 15%; 8 → 20min, A rises from 85% to 95%, B drops from 15% to 5%; 20 → 22min, A: b, keeping the ratio of 60:40 unchanged.
Further, the methanol in the step S2 is a methanol solvent with a concentration of 60%.
Further, in step S1, the preparation of the test solution includes the following steps:
p1, pulverizing the rhodiola rosea raw material, and carrying out ultrasonic extraction for 25-40 min by using 50-70% methanol.
And P2, transferring the ultrasonic liquid into a volumetric flask, and performing constant volume with 50-70% methanol to obtain a test solution.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the method for simultaneously detecting the content of salidroside, rosavin and rosa roxburghii in the rhodiola rosea is simple to operate, high in reliability of measurement results, few in experiment times, efficient, accurate and wide in applicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a mixed standard map.
FIG. 2 is a test solution map.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description.
A method for simultaneously detecting multiple components in rhodiola rosea by HPLC comprises the following steps:
1. pulverizing radix Rhodiolae, accurately weighing, extracting with 60% methanol under ultrasound for 30min, transferring the ultrasound solution into a volumetric flask, and diluting to constant volume with 60% methanol to obtain the test solution.
2. Chromatographic conditions are as follows:
the chromatographic column is as follows: ZORBAX-SB-Aq 5um 4.6X 250 mm.
The mobile phase is as follows: methanol, 0.4% acetic acid, initial ratio 60:40, 0-8min methanol is increased from 60% to 85%, 0.4% acetic acid is decreased from 40% to 15%, 8-20min methanol is increased from 85% to 95%, 0.4% phosphoric acid is decreased from 15% to 5%, 20-22min methanol is decreased from 95% to 60%, 0.4% acetic acid is increased from 5% to 40%, 22-25min is maintained for 60: the 40 ratio was constant and the column was equilibrated with gradient changes as in table 1.
Time/min Methanol% 0.4% acetic acid%
0 60 40
8 85 15
20 95 5
22 60 40
25 60 40
Table 1: gradient change of mobile phase
Detection time: 25min, wherein the first 20min is gradient elution time, and the last 5min is post-operation, equilibrium chromatographic column time.
The column temperature was: 28 +/-0.2 degrees.
Sample introduction: 10 ul.
Wavelength: setting 276nm in 0-8min and 255nm in 8-20 min.
Preparing a standard substance solution, accurately weighing salidroside, rosalin, rosavin and rosavin respectively to 0.1mg, and dissolving in 60% methanol to a brown volumetric flask with a constant volume of 100 ml. Taking 1ml of each single standard substance, and mixing together to obtain four substance mixed standards. The mixed sample was passed through 0.45ul of organic filter, and 6 needles were continuously injected under the above chromatographic conditions, and the peak area results are shown in Table 2.
Salidroside Luosulin (Louiselin) Luoxinwei medicine Collateral flowing
Area of a needle peak 68.6 610.4 601.3 796.3
Area of two needles 68.5 611.6 607 800.9
Area of three needles 69.7 615.1 602.7 798.3
Area of four needles 70 613.8 603 801
Area of five needles 70.1 610.8 604.8 795.9
Peak area of six needles 70.5 611 606 799.5
RSD% 1.1912 0.3094 0.359 0.2773
Table 2: peak area data results
The individual component retention time results are shown in table 3:
Figure BDA0002527122200000031
Figure BDA0002527122200000041
table 3: retention time results of ingredients
The final mixed standard map is shown in figure 1, and the test sample map is shown in figure 2. The detection result shows that the peak area of each component detected by the method is stable, the retention time is stable, the method has good reproducibility, the obtained chromatogram base line is stable, the chromatographic peak has good shape, the base line separation is achieved, and the method is suitable for simultaneous quantitative analysis of rhodiola rosea effective components, namely salidroside, rosavin, rosalin and rosalin.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. A method for simultaneously detecting multiple components in rhodiola rosea by HPLC is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, extracting the ground rhodiola root raw material by using methanol as a solvent to prepare a test solution;
s2, preparing a salidroside standard substance solution, a rosavin standard substance solution and a rosavin standard substance solution respectively, fixing the volume in a volumetric flask by using methanol, mixing the single standard substances in the same amount to prepare a mixed standard, and filtering the mixed standard through 0.4-0.5 ul of an organic filter membrane;
s3, carrying out quantitative analysis on the mixed standard and the sample solution after the organic filter membrane is filtered by using HPLC at double wavelengths respectively;
the chromatographic conditions are as follows: the HPLC chromatographic column is a ZORBAX-SB-Aq column, and the mobile phase is as follows: methanol (A), 0.3% -0.5% acetic acid solution (B), the initial proportion A: b is 58-62: 38-42; the elution procedure was: 0 → 8min, A is increased from 58-62% to 82-88%, B is decreased from 38-42% to 12-18%; 8 → 20min, wherein A is increased from 82-88% to 92-98%, and B is decreased from 12-18% to 2-8%; 20 → 22min, A: b, keeping the ratio of 58-62: 38-42 unchanged; column temperature: 26-30 ℃; the sample amount is 10 ul; detection wavelength: 0 → 8min set 276nm, 8 → 20min set 255 nm;
and S4, obtaining a map of the test solution and a map of the mixed standard according to the HPLC analysis result, and performing comparative analysis.
2. The method for simultaneous HPLC detection of multiple components in rhodiola rosea according to claim 1, wherein: the chromatographic conditions in step S2 are:
the HPLC column is a ZORBAX-SB-Aq column (5um, 4.6 mm. times.250 mm), and the mobile phase is: methanol (a), 0.4% acetic acid solution (B), starting ratio a: b is 60: 40; the elution procedure was: 0 → 8min, A rises from 60% to 85%, B falls from 40% to 15%; 8 → 20min, A rises from 85% to 95%, B drops from 15% to 5%; 20 → 22min, A: b, keeping the ratio of 60:40 unchanged.
3. The method for simultaneous HPLC detection of multiple components in rhodiola rosea according to claim 1, wherein: the methanol in step S2 is a methanol solvent with a concentration of 60%.
4. The method for simultaneous HPLC detection of multiple components in rhodiola rosea according to claim 1, wherein: in step S1, the preparation of the sample solution includes the following steps:
p1, crushing the rhodiola rosea raw material, and carrying out ultrasonic extraction for 25-40 min by using 50-70% methanol;
and P2, transferring the ultrasonic liquid into a volumetric flask, and performing constant volume with 50-70% methanol to obtain a test solution.
CN202010507633.7A 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Method for simultaneously detecting multiple components in rhodiola rosea by HPLC Pending CN111707742A (en)

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Citations (5)

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CN103467539A (en) * 2013-09-30 2013-12-25 桂林茗兴生物科技有限公司 Method for extracting rosavin from Rhodiola rosea
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CN102603819A (en) * 2011-01-25 2012-07-25 苏州宝泽堂医药科技有限公司 Preparation method of rosavin
WO2013020368A1 (en) * 2011-08-08 2013-02-14 The Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology Rhodiola rosea extracts and isolated compounds and uses thereof for treating neurodegenerative diseases
CN103467539A (en) * 2013-09-30 2013-12-25 桂林茗兴生物科技有限公司 Method for extracting rosavin from Rhodiola rosea
CN107312047A (en) * 2017-08-06 2017-11-03 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 A kind of method that separated in synchronization from rhodiola root prepares rhodioside and network plug dimension
CN108095117A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-01 广州泽力医药科技有限公司 Gadol extract and its extracting method and application

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