CN111706730B - Fire fighting pipeline installation structure and installation method - Google Patents

Fire fighting pipeline installation structure and installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111706730B
CN111706730B CN202010486375.9A CN202010486375A CN111706730B CN 111706730 B CN111706730 B CN 111706730B CN 202010486375 A CN202010486375 A CN 202010486375A CN 111706730 B CN111706730 B CN 111706730B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
groove
limiting
pipeline
limiting block
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CN202010486375.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111706730A (en
Inventor
崔凯
毛雪山
熊建平
周国敏
文厚承
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Chongqing Hengfeng Building Fire Protection Facilities Maintenance Co ltd
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Chongqing Hengfeng Building Fire Protection Facilities Maintenance Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010486375.9A priority Critical patent/CN111706730B/en
Publication of CN111706730A publication Critical patent/CN111706730A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L21/00Joints with sleeve or socket
    • F16L21/08Joints with sleeve or socket with additional locking means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/58Pipe-line systems
    • A62C35/68Details, e.g. of pipes or valve systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L21/00Joints with sleeve or socket
    • F16L21/02Joints with sleeve or socket with elastic sealing rings between pipe and sleeve or between pipe and socket, e.g. with rolling or other prefabricated profiled rings
    • F16L21/04Joints with sleeve or socket with elastic sealing rings between pipe and sleeve or between pipe and socket, e.g. with rolling or other prefabricated profiled rings in which sealing rings are compressed by axially-movable members

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fire fighting pipelines, and provides a fire fighting pipeline installation structure which comprises pipeline bodies and a connecting device arranged between two adjacent pipeline bodies, wherein the end part of the periphery of each pipeline body is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, one end of any one sliding groove, which is far away from the end part of each pipeline body, is provided with a limiting groove, two sides of each limiting groove are provided with limiting holes, the connecting device comprises a first sleeve, two ends of the inner periphery of the first sleeve are respectively provided with a plurality of main limiting blocks, two sides of any one main limiting block are respectively provided with an auxiliary limiting block, the auxiliary limiting blocks are in sliding connection with the main limiting blocks, two sides of each auxiliary limiting block are provided with first inclined planes, a first reset spring is arranged between the two auxiliary limiting blocks, a locking block is arranged between the two auxiliary limiting blocks in a sliding manner, and the middle part of the locking block is provided with an adjusting bolt. The fire fighting pipeline mounting structure provided by the invention has higher mounting efficiency.

Description

Fire fighting pipeline installation structure and installation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire fighting pipelines, in particular to a fire fighting pipeline installation structure and an installation method.
Background
According to the fire-fighting requirements, fire-fighting equipment such as indoor fire hydrant for fire extinguishing must be installed in the building. The indoor fire hydrant is an interface with a valve for supplying water to a fire place through an indoor pipe network, is used as an indoor fixed fire-fighting facility of buildings and the like, is usually installed in a fire hydrant box, and is matched with equipment such as a fire hose, a water gun, a fire hose reel and the like for use. The water supply pipeline in the building is divided into an independent domestic water pipeline and a fire pipeline, wherein the fire pipeline comprises a pipeline for connecting an indoor fire hydrant and a pipeline for connecting an indoor spraying device, and the indoor fire hydrant and the indoor spraying device are respectively connected with the indoor fire pipeline through parts such as a three-way joint and the like to provide water sources for the indoor fire hydrant and the spraying device. The fire-fighting pipeline is formed by connecting fire-fighting pipe fittings. The traditional fire-fighting pipe fitting forms a fire-fighting pipeline in a welding or threaded connection mode, and the connection mode of the pipeline has the defects of low installation efficiency and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a fire fighting pipeline installation structure and an installation method so as to improve the installation efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect, the present invention provides a fire fighting pipeline installation structure, including pipeline bodies and a connecting device disposed between two adjacent pipeline bodies, the end portion of the periphery of the pipeline bodies is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves,
the sliding chutes are uniformly distributed around the axial lead direction of the pipeline body, one end of each sliding chute is communicated with the outside, the other end of each sliding chute extends along the length direction of the pipeline body,
one end of any one of the sliding grooves, which is far away from the end part of the pipeline body, is provided with a limiting groove, one end of the limiting groove is communicated with the sliding groove, the other end of the limiting groove extends along the circumferential direction of the pipeline body,
both sides of the limiting groove are provided with limiting holes,
the connecting device comprises a first sleeve, the inner diameter of the first sleeve is matched with the outer diameter of the end part of the pipeline body, a plurality of main limiting blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner periphery of the first sleeve,
the main limiting blocks are uniformly distributed around the axial lead direction of the first sleeve and correspond to the sliding grooves one by one, the width of each main limiting block is matched with the corresponding sliding groove, the length of each main limiting block is matched with the corresponding limiting groove,
two sides of any one of the main limiting blocks are respectively provided with an auxiliary limiting block, the auxiliary limiting block is connected with the main limiting block in a sliding way, one end of the auxiliary limiting block is positioned in the main limiting block, the other end of the auxiliary limiting block extends out of the main limiting block, two sides of the other end of the auxiliary limiting block are provided with first inclined planes, and the other end of the auxiliary limiting block is matched with the limiting hole,
a first reset spring is arranged between the two auxiliary limiting blocks, two ends of the first reset spring are respectively abutted against the two auxiliary limiting blocks,
and a locking block is arranged between the two auxiliary limiting blocks in a sliding manner, an adjusting bolt is arranged in the middle of the locking block, the threaded end of the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the locking block, and the other end of the adjusting bolt is in rotational connection with the first sleeve.
Further, a sealing groove is coaxially arranged at the end part of the pipeline body,
a second sleeve is coaxially arranged in the middle of the first sleeve, two ends of the second sleeve are respectively and coaxially provided with a sealing ring,
the sealing ring is connected with the second sleeve in a sliding way, one end of the sealing ring is positioned in the second sleeve, the other end of the sealing ring extends out of the second sleeve, and the other end of the sealing ring is adapted to the sealing groove,
the one end of sealing washer is provided with second reset spring, second reset spring's both ends respectively with the sealing washer with the second sleeve is contradicted.
Further, the seal groove is stepped, and the other end of the seal ring is adapted to the seal groove.
Furthermore, one end, facing the sliding groove, of the limiting groove is provided with a second inclined surface, and the second inclined surface is matched with the first inclined surface.
The invention also provides an installation method for the fire fighting pipeline installation structure, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
before installation, checking whether the auxiliary limiting blocks are locked or not, if not, installing the auxiliary limiting blocks, and if so, rotating the adjusting bolts to enable the locking blocks to move towards the direction departing from the axis of the first sleeve until the locking blocks unlock the two auxiliary limiting blocks;
during installation, one end of the first sleeve is sleeved on one pipeline body;
rotating the first sleeve to enable the main limiting block to correspond to the sliding groove;
pushing the connecting device towards the pipeline body until the main limiting block is abutted against the sliding chute;
rotating the connecting device until the main limiting block is abutted against the limiting groove;
rotating an adjusting bolt to enable the locking block to be clamped between the two auxiliary limiting blocks;
inserting another pipe body into the other end of the first sleeve;
rotating the pipeline body until a sliding groove on the pipeline body corresponds to a main limiting block;
pushing the pipeline body until the main limiting block is abutted against the sliding groove;
rotating the pipeline body until the main limiting block is abutted against the limiting groove;
rotating an adjusting bolt to enable the locking block to be clamped between the two auxiliary limiting blocks;
completing one-time installation;
and repeating the steps to finish the installation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the fire fighting pipeline mounting structure provided by the invention, one end of the first sleeve is sleeved on one pipeline body. Then the first sleeve is rotated, so that the main limiting block corresponds to the sliding groove. Later, promote connecting device toward pipeline body direction, conflict until main stopper and spout, at this in-process, the sealing washer inserts in the seal groove, and is promoted to closely cooperate with the seal groove, form sealedly. Then, the connecting device is rotated, when the main limiting block is abutted against the limiting groove, the auxiliary limiting block corresponds to the limiting hole, and the auxiliary limiting block is inserted into the limiting hole under the action of the second reset spring. And finally, rotating the adjusting bolt to enable the locking block to be clamped between the two auxiliary limiting blocks, so that the auxiliary limiting blocks are locked.
And then another pipe body is inserted into the other end of the first sleeve. The pipeline body is rotated until the sliding groove on the pipeline body corresponds to the main limiting block. The pipeline body is pushed until the main limiting block is abutted against the sliding groove. The pipeline body is rotated, when the main limiting block is abutted against the limiting groove, the auxiliary limiting block corresponds to the limiting hole, and the auxiliary limiting block is inserted into the limiting hole under the action of the second reset spring. The adjusting bolt is rotated, so that the locking block is clamped between the two auxiliary limiting blocks, and the auxiliary limiting blocks are locked. So as to complete the connection of the two pipeline bodies, namely, complete one-time installation. And repeating the steps to finish the installation. Thereby improving the installation efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a fire fighting pipeline installation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the fire fighting piping installation structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at C shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction D-D of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a pipe body of the fire fighting pipe installation structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a sub stopper of the fire fighting pipeline installation structure shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals:
100-pipeline body, 110-chute, 120-limit groove, 130-limit hole, 140-seal groove, connecting device, 210-first sleeve 220-main limit block, 221-first mounting hole, 230-auxiliary limit block, 231-first inclined plane, 240-first return spring, 250-locking block, 260-adjusting bolt, 270-second sleeve, 271-second mounting hole, 280-seal ring, 290-second return spring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a fire fighting pipeline installation structure including pipeline bodies 100 and a connecting device 200 provided between adjacent two pipeline bodies 100 for connecting the two pipeline bodies 100.
The end of the outer periphery of the duct body 100 is opened with a plurality of sliding grooves 110. Here, the duct body 100 may be provided with a sliding groove 110 at one end or both ends thereof according to actual needs, so as to facilitate better installation work.
The sliding grooves 110 are uniformly distributed around the axial line direction of the pipeline body 100, and one end of the sliding groove 110 is communicated with the outside and the other end extends along the length direction of the pipeline body 100. Specifically, one end of the chute 110 near the duct body 100 communicates with the outside, and the other end extends toward the middle of the duct body 100.
A limiting groove 120 is formed in one end of any one of the sliding grooves 110, which is far away from the end of the pipeline body 100, one end of the limiting groove 120 is communicated with the sliding groove 110, and the other end of the limiting groove extends along the circumferential direction of the pipeline body 100. Specifically, the orientation of the retaining grooves 120 is the same.
Both sides of the limiting groove 120 are provided with limiting holes 130.
The coupling device 200 includes a first sleeve 210. The inner diameter of the first sleeve 210 is adapted to the outer diameter of the end of the pipe body 100 so that a seal is maintained between the first sleeve 210 and the pipe body 100. A plurality of main stoppers 220 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the inner circumference of the first sleeve 210, respectively.
The main stoppers 220 are uniformly distributed around the axial line of the first sleeve 210 and correspond to the sliding grooves 110 one by one. The width of the main stopper 220 is adapted to the sliding groove 110, and the length thereof is adapted to the stopper groove 120.
Two sides of any one of the main stoppers 220 are respectively provided with an auxiliary stopper 230. The auxiliary limiting block 230 is slidably connected to the main limiting block 220, and has one end located inside the main limiting block 220 and the other end extending outside the main limiting block 220. The two sides of one end of the auxiliary limiting block 230, which is far away from the main limiting block 220, are cut with first inclined planes 231, so that under the action of the first inclined planes 231, the auxiliary limiting block 230 can be pushed into the main limiting block 220 in the process that the main limiting block 220 slides to the limiting groove 120. And the other end of the sub stopper 230 is fitted into the stopper hole 130.
Specifically, a first mounting hole 221 is formed in the main limiting block 220, the two auxiliary limiting blocks 230 are slidably connected to the main limiting block 220 through the first mounting hole 221 and located at two ends of the first mounting hole 221, and one end of each auxiliary limiting block 230 is located in the first mounting hole 221, and the other end extends out of the first mounting hole 221.
A first return spring 240 is installed between the two sub stoppers 230, and both ends of the first return spring 240 respectively abut against the two sub stoppers 230.
Specifically, the first return spring 240 is installed in the first installation hole 221, and two ends of the first return spring are respectively abutted against the two auxiliary limiting blocks 230, and in a natural state, the first return spring 240 bears a pressure to maintain the stress of the two auxiliary limiting blocks 230 at two ends of the first installation hole 221 respectively.
A locking block 250 is slidably mounted between the two auxiliary limiting blocks 230, an adjusting bolt 260 is mounted in the middle of the locking block 250, the threaded end of the adjusting bolt 260 is in threaded connection with the locking block 250, and the other end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected with the first sleeve 210.
Specifically, the locking block 250 is installed in the first installation hole 221 and is slidable in the first installation hole 221 in a radial direction of the first sleeve 210. The adjusting bolt 260 has a threaded end located in the first mounting hole 221 and threadedly coupled to the locking block 250 and another end located outside the first mounting hole 221 and rotatably coupled to the first sleeve 210. Thus, the locking block 250 can be moved by rotating the adjusting bolt 260, and when the locking block 250 moves to be clamped between the two secondary limiting blocks 230, the two secondary limiting blocks 230 cannot slide, i.e. are locked. When the locking block 250 moves out of the two sub stoppers 230, the two sub stoppers 230 may slide along the first mounting holes 221, i.e., be unlocked.
When the sliding type locking device is used, before installation, the auxiliary limiting block 230 is pressed to see whether the auxiliary limiting block can slide or not, namely whether the auxiliary limiting block is locked or not. If not locked, installation may begin. If the locking piece is locked, the adjusting bolt 260 is rotated to move the locking piece 250 away from the axis of the first sleeve 210 until the locking piece 250 unlocks the two secondary limiting blocks 230, so that the installation can be performed.
When the pipe fitting is installed, the first sleeve 210 is fitted over the pipe body 100. The first sleeve 210 is rotated such that the main stopper 220 corresponds to the slide groove 110. The connecting device 200 is pushed toward the pipeline body 100 until the main stopper 220 abuts against the sliding groove 110. The sub stopper 230 facing the side of the duct body 100 at this time is pushed into the first mounting hole 221.
The connecting device 200 is rotated, and the sub-stopper 230 at a side away from the pipe body 100 is also pushed into the first mounting hole 221 by the first inclined surface 231. When the main stopper 220 abuts against the stopper groove 120, the auxiliary stopper 230 corresponds to the stopper hole 130, and the auxiliary stopper 230 is pushed into the stopper hole 130 by the first return spring 240.
The adjusting bolt 260 is rotated to clamp the locking block 250 between the two auxiliary limiting blocks 230, at this time, the two auxiliary limiting blocks 230 are locked and cannot slide, and under the action of the auxiliary limiting blocks 230 and the limiting holes 130, the connecting device 200 cannot freely rotate, so that the connection between the connecting device 200 and the pipeline body 100 is completed.
Another pipeline body 100 is inserted into the first sleeve 210, the pipeline body 100 is rotated until the sliding groove 110 on the pipeline body 100 corresponds to the main limiting block 220 on the first sleeve 210, then the pipeline body 100 is pushed until the main limiting block 220 is abutted to the sliding groove 110 of the pipeline body 100, the pipeline body 100 is rotated again, the main limiting block 220 is abutted to the limiting groove 120, the adjusting bolt 260 is adjusted, the auxiliary limiting block 230 is locked, the connection of the two pipeline bodies 100 is completed, the operation is repeated, and the installation of the fire fighting pipeline can be completed quickly.
In one embodiment, the end of the pipe body 100 is coaxially opened with a sealing groove 140. Specifically, the seal groove 140 is located at an end of the pipe body 100 and is coaxial with the pipe body 100.
The second sleeve 270 is coaxially installed in the middle of the first sleeve 210, and specifically, the second sleeve 270 is located inside the first sleeve 210 and is fixedly connected to the first sleeve 210. A sealing ring 280 is coaxially installed at each end of the second sleeve 270.
The sealing ring 280 is slidably connected to the second sleeve 270, and has one end located in the second sleeve 270 and the other end extending out of the second sleeve 270.
Specifically, the two ends of the second sleeve 270 are respectively provided with a second mounting hole 271, the sealing ring 280 is slidably connected to the second sleeve 270 through the second mounting hole 271, and one end of the sealing ring 280 is located in the second mounting hole 271, and the other end of the sealing ring 280 extends out of the second mounting hole 271.
The end of the seal ring 280 remote from the second sleeve 270 is fitted into the seal groove 140.
A second return spring 290 is installed at one end of the sealing ring 280 located in the second sleeve 270, and both ends of the second return spring 290 respectively abut against the sealing ring 280 and the second sleeve 270.
Specifically, the second return spring 290 is installed in the second installation hole 271, and both ends of the second return spring 290 respectively abut against the sealing ring 280 and the second sleeve 270, and in a natural state, the second return spring 290 bears a pressure to provide a stress for keeping the sealing ring 280 at the end of the second installation hole 271.
Thus, when the connection device 200 or the pipe body 100 is pushed, the sealing ring 280 is pushed to compress the second return spring 290, so that the sealing is maintained, thereby improving the sealing performance between the connection device 200 and the pipe body 100.
In one embodiment, the sealing groove 140 is stepped, and an end of the sealing ring 280 extending into the sealing groove 140 is adapted to the sealing groove 140, i.e., the end of the sealing ring 280 is also stepped and adapted to the sealing groove 140. The sealing effect is improved by the cooperation of the stepped sealing groove 140 and the stepped sealing ring 280.
In one embodiment, a second inclined surface 121 is cut at an end of the limiting groove 120 facing the sliding groove 110, and the second inclined surface 121 is adapted to the first inclined surface 231. Thus, the sub stopper 230 can be more easily pushed into the first mounting hole 221 by the first and second inclined surfaces 231 and 121.
This structure facilitates the installation.
In addition, the first sleeve 210 may be designed as two sub-sleeves which are oppositely arranged and are respectively rotatably connected with the second sleeve 270 and kept sealed, so that when installing, only the sub-sleeves need to be rotated, and the pipeline body 100 does not need to be rotated when installing the other pipeline body 100.
In another aspect, the present invention provides an installation method for the installation structure of the fire fighting pipeline, including the steps of:
before installation, whether the secondary stopper 230 is locked or not is checked, and specifically, the secondary stopper 230 is pressed hard, and is unlocked if it can slide and is locked if it cannot slide. If the sub-stoppers 230 are not locked, the mounting can be performed directly, and if the sub-stoppers 230 are locked, the mounting can be performed only by unlocking, specifically, the adjusting bolt 260 is rotated, so that the locking block 250 moves in a direction away from the axis line of the first sleeve 210 until the locking block 250 unlocks the two sub-stoppers 230.
An end of the first sleeve 210 is fitted over a pipe body 100.
The first sleeve 210 is rotated such that the main stopper 220 corresponds to the slide groove 110.
The connecting device 200 is pushed toward the pipeline body 100 until the main stopper 220 abuts against the sliding groove 110.
The connecting device 200 is rotated until the main stopper 220 abuts against the stopper groove 120, and at this time, the auxiliary stopper 230 corresponds to the stopper hole 130, and the auxiliary stopper 230 is inserted into the stopper hole 130 under the action of the second return spring 290.
The adjustment bolt 260 is rotated so that the locking block 250 is caught between the two sub stoppers 230, thereby locking the sub stoppers 230.
Another pipe body 100 is inserted into the other end of the first sleeve 210.
Rotating the pipeline body 100 until the sliding groove 110 on the pipeline body 100 corresponds to the main limiting block 220;
the pipe body 100 is pushed until the main stopper 220 abuts against the sliding groove 110.
The pipe body 100 is rotated until the main stopper 220 abuts against the stopper groove 120, and at this time, the auxiliary stopper 230 corresponds to the stopper hole 130, and the auxiliary stopper 230 is inserted into the stopper hole 130 under the action of the second return spring 290.
The adjustment bolt 260 is rotated so that the locking block 250 is caught between the two sub stoppers 230, thereby locking the sub stoppers 230.
Thus, the connection of the two pipe bodies 100 is completed, i.e., one-time installation is completed;
and repeating the steps to finish the installation.
If the first sleeve 210 is designed as two sub-sleeve structures that are rotatably coupled to the second sleeve 270, respectively. The method for installing the pipeline installation structure comprises the following steps:
before installation, whether the secondary stopper 230 is locked or not is checked, and specifically, the secondary stopper 230 is pressed hard, and is unlocked if it can slide and is locked if it cannot slide. If the sub-stoppers 230 are not locked, the mounting can be performed directly, and if the sub-stoppers 230 are locked, the mounting can be performed only by unlocking, specifically, the adjusting bolt 260 is rotated, so that the locking block 250 moves in a direction away from the axis line of the first sleeve 210 until the locking block 250 unlocks the two sub-stoppers 230.
An end of the first sleeve 210 is fitted over a pipe body 100.
The sub-sleeve in the direction of the first sleeve 210 is rotated so that the main stopper 220 corresponds to the sliding slot 110.
The connecting device 200 is pushed toward the pipeline body 100 until the main stopper 220 abuts against the sliding groove 110.
The sub-sleeve is rotated until the main stopper 220 abuts against the stopper groove 120, and at this time, the sub-stopper 230 corresponds to the stopper hole 130, and the sub-stopper 230 is inserted into the stopper hole 130 under the action of the second return spring 290.
The adjustment bolt 260 is rotated so that the locking block 250 is caught between the two sub stoppers 230, thereby locking the sub stoppers 230.
Another pipe body 100 is inserted into the other end of the first sleeve 210.
Rotating the sub-sleeve in the direction of the first sleeve 210 until the sliding slot 110 on the pipeline body 100 corresponds to the main limiting block 220;
the pipe body 100 is pushed until the main stopper 220 abuts against the sliding groove 110.
The sub-sleeve is rotated until the main stopper 220 abuts against the stopper groove 120, and at this time, the sub-stopper 230 corresponds to the stopper hole 130, and the sub-stopper 230 is inserted into the stopper hole 130 under the action of the second return spring 290.
The adjustment bolt 260 is rotated so that the locking block 250 is caught between the two sub stoppers 230, thereby locking the sub stoppers 230.
Thus, the connection of the two pipe bodies 100 is completed, i.e., one-time installation is completed;
and repeating the steps to finish the installation.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
before installation, whether the secondary stopper 230 is locked or not is checked, and specifically, the secondary stopper 230 is pressed hard, and is unlocked if it can slide and is locked if it cannot slide. If the sub-stoppers 230 are not locked, the mounting can be performed directly, and if the sub-stoppers 230 are locked, the mounting can be performed only by unlocking, specifically, the adjusting bolt 260 is rotated, so that the locking block 250 moves in a direction away from the axis line of the first sleeve 210 until the locking block 250 unlocks the two sub-stoppers 230.
An end of the first sleeve 210 is fitted over a pipe body 100.
The first sleeve 210 is rotated such that the main stopper 220 corresponds to the slide groove 110.
The connection device 200 is pushed toward the pipeline body 100 until the main stopper 220 abuts against the sliding groove 110, and in this process, the sealing ring 280 is inserted into the sealing groove 140 and pushed to be tightly fitted with the sealing groove 140 to form a seal.
In the process of rotating the connecting device 200, under the action of the first inclined surface 231 and the second inclined surface 121, the secondary stopper 230 is pushed into the first mounting hole 221, so that the relative rotation of the connecting device 200 and the pipeline body 100 is not affected. When the main stopper 220 abuts against the stopper groove 120, the auxiliary stopper 230 corresponds to the stopper hole 130, and the auxiliary stopper 230 is inserted into the stopper hole 130 under the action of the second return spring 290.
The adjustment bolt 260 is rotated so that the locking block 250 is caught between the two sub stoppers 230, thereby locking the sub stoppers 230.
Another pipe body 100 is inserted into the other end of the first sleeve 210.
Rotating the pipeline body 100 until the sliding groove 110 on the pipeline body 100 corresponds to the main limiting block 220;
the pipe body 100 is pushed until the main stopper 220 abuts against the sliding groove 110, and in this process, the sealing ring 280 is inserted into the sealing groove 140 and pushed, so as to be tightly fitted with the sealing groove 140 to form a seal.
The pipe body 100 is rotated, and in the process, under the action of the first inclined surface 231 and the second inclined surface 121, the secondary stopper 230 is pushed into the first mounting hole 221, so that the relative rotation of the connecting device 200 and the pipe body 100 is not affected. When the main stopper 220 abuts against the stopper groove 120, the auxiliary stopper 230 corresponds to the stopper hole 130, and the auxiliary stopper 230 is inserted into the stopper hole 130 under the action of the second return spring 290.
The adjustment bolt 260 is rotated so that the locking block 250 is caught between the two sub stoppers 230, thereby locking the sub stoppers 230.
Thus, the connection of the two pipe bodies 100 is completed, i.e., one-time installation is completed.
And repeating the steps to finish the installation.
In the description of the present invention, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fire control pipeline mounting structure, includes pipeline body and the connecting device of setting between two adjacent pipeline bodies, its characterized in that: the end part of the periphery of the pipeline body is provided with a plurality of sliding chutes,
the sliding chutes are uniformly distributed around the axial lead direction of the pipeline body, one end of each sliding chute is communicated with the outside, the other end of each sliding chute extends along the length direction of the pipeline body,
one end of any one of the sliding grooves, which is far away from the end part of the pipeline body, is provided with a limiting groove, one end of the limiting groove is communicated with the sliding groove, the other end of the limiting groove extends along the circumferential direction of the pipeline body,
both sides of the limiting groove are provided with limiting holes,
the connecting device comprises a first sleeve, the inner diameter of the first sleeve is matched with the outer diameter of the end part of the pipeline body, a plurality of main limiting blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner periphery of the first sleeve,
the main limiting blocks are uniformly distributed around the axial lead direction of the first sleeve and correspond to the sliding grooves one by one, the width of each main limiting block is matched with the corresponding sliding groove, the length of each main limiting block is matched with the corresponding limiting groove,
two sides of any one of the main limiting blocks are respectively provided with an auxiliary limiting block, the auxiliary limiting block is connected with the main limiting block in a sliding way, one end of the auxiliary limiting block is positioned in the main limiting block, the other end of the auxiliary limiting block extends out of the main limiting block, two sides of the other end of the auxiliary limiting block are provided with first inclined planes, and the other end of the auxiliary limiting block is matched with the limiting hole,
a first reset spring is arranged between the two auxiliary limiting blocks, two ends of the first reset spring are respectively abutted against the two auxiliary limiting blocks,
and a locking block is arranged between the two auxiliary limiting blocks in a sliding manner, an adjusting bolt is arranged in the middle of the locking block, the threaded end of the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the locking block, and the other end of the adjusting bolt is in rotational connection with the first sleeve.
2. A fire fighting pipeline installation structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the end part of the pipeline body is coaxially provided with a sealing groove,
a second sleeve is coaxially arranged in the middle of the inner peripheral surface of the first sleeve, two ends of the second sleeve are respectively and coaxially provided with a sealing ring,
the sealing ring is connected with the second sleeve in a sliding way, one end of the sealing ring is positioned in the second sleeve, the other end of the sealing ring extends out of the second sleeve, and the other end of the sealing ring is adapted to the sealing groove,
the one end of sealing washer is provided with second reset spring, second reset spring's both ends respectively with the sealing washer with the second sleeve is contradicted.
3. A fire fighting pipeline installation structure as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the sealing groove is in a step shape, and the other end of the sealing ring is matched with the sealing groove.
4. A fire fighting pipeline installation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: one end of the limiting groove facing the sliding groove is provided with a second inclined surface, and the second inclined surface is matched with the first inclined surface.
5. An installation method for the fire fighting piping installation structure of any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
before installation, checking whether the auxiliary limiting blocks are locked or not, if not, installing the auxiliary limiting blocks, and if so, rotating the adjusting bolts to enable the locking blocks to move towards the direction departing from the axis of the first sleeve until the locking blocks unlock the two auxiliary limiting blocks;
during installation, one end of the first sleeve is sleeved on one pipeline body;
rotating the first sleeve to enable the main limiting block to correspond to the sliding groove;
pushing the connecting device towards the pipeline body until the main limiting block is abutted against the sliding chute;
rotating the connecting device until the main limiting block is abutted against the limiting groove;
rotating an adjusting bolt to enable the locking block to be clamped between the two auxiliary limiting blocks;
inserting another pipe body into the other end of the first sleeve;
rotating the pipeline body until a sliding groove on the pipeline body corresponds to a main limiting block;
pushing the pipeline body until the main limiting block is abutted against the sliding groove;
rotating the pipeline body until the main limiting block is abutted against the limiting groove;
rotating an adjusting bolt to enable the locking block to be clamped between the two auxiliary limiting blocks;
completing one-time installation;
and repeating the steps to finish the installation.
CN202010486375.9A 2020-06-01 2020-06-01 Fire fighting pipeline installation structure and installation method Active CN111706730B (en)

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CN112228660A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-15 陈喜林 Flame-retardant fire hose
CN114684957A (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-01 广西国宏智鸿环保科技集团有限公司 Integrated water purifying equipment
CN113357460A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-07 上海恺申消防设备安装有限公司 Fire-fighting pipe fitting and installation method thereof
CN114440027B (en) * 2022-03-19 2024-02-27 重庆云懿建筑安装工程有限公司 Fire-fighting pipeline installation structure and installation method

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US3600010A (en) * 1969-04-01 1971-08-17 Williamson Inc T Pipe coupling
BE801518A (en) * 1973-06-27 1973-10-15 Vanderhoven Jean IMPROVEMENTS TO SELF-LOCKING FITTINGS FOR PIPING AND OTHERS
JPH11148582A (en) * 1997-11-17 1999-06-02 Kurimoto Ltd Plastic pipe fitting
CN208595336U (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-03-12 张荣升 Municipal water supply and sewerage pipeline
CN209278669U (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-08-20 江苏中南建筑产业集团有限责任公司汕头分公司 A kind of laterally docking sleeve pipe structure
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