CN111706163A

CN111706163A - Password unlocking handle

Info

Publication number: CN111706163A
Application number: CN202010622618.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈贤栋; 刘振林; 汪剑楠; 王忠清
Original assignee: Wenzhou Huayili Hardware Decoration Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Huayili Hardware Decoration Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2020-09-25

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of locks, in particular to a password unlocking handle, which comprises a handle, wherein a fixed plate is connected to the handle, an unlocking assembly is arranged between the handle and the fixed plate, the unlocking assembly comprises a square core, a rotating shaft is formed on the square core, a password group wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the password group wheel comprises an outer poking wheel and an inner linkage wheel, a linkage groove is formed on the inner linkage wheel, a linkage notch and a limiting groove are formed in the rotating shaft, a linkage piece is arranged in the rotating shaft, a linkage baffle capable of stretching into the linkage groove and a limiting baffle capable of rotating relative to the rotating shaft are respectively formed on the linkage piece, a spring capable of enabling the linkage baffle to pop out of the linkage notch and enabling the limiting baffle to have a rotating trend is further arranged in the rotating shaft, and a code changing through hole aligned with the. After this handle of unblanking is installed, the user need not lock the lock and also can reach the lock door purpose, only rotates this handle of unblanking under the correct condition of password, and the lock just can be opened.

Description

Password unlocking handle

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of locks, and relates to a password unlocking handle.

Background

The door lock is a necessary facility in a building and is used for locking a door. When people go out, people can use the door lock to lock the door. In the case of a conventional door lock, a user needs to unlock the door lock by a key to re-enter the room. However, the user may forget to take or lose the key, and the door lock that has been locked back at this time may cause difficulty for the user to re-enter the room, but if the door lock is not locked back when going out, a potential safety hazard may be caused to the user's house.

In order to solve the problems, electronic coded locks capable of solving the problems that a user forgets or loses a key and the like are designed in the market at present, and the user can directly unlock the electronic coded locks by inputting a code under the condition that the user forgets or loses the key. However, such electronic combination locks have a high cost and are cumbersome to install, and users still need to be ensured to be always powered on during the use of the electronic combination locks, and once the electronic combination locks are powered off, the users cannot normally use the electronic combination locks.

To the above-mentioned problem, can design one kind and save cost and easy to use, also can play the handle of unblanking that protects the indoor safety action under the condition that does not need the back lock.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the problems, the invention provides the password unlocking handle, the password unlocking structure is designed on the handle, when a user goes out, the user does not need to lock the door lock reversely, but the user can realize the door opening only by rotating the unlocking handle under the condition that the password is correct, and when the password is wrong, the user can not open the door even if rotating the unlocking handle.

The purpose of the invention is realized as follows:

a password unlocking handle comprises a handle, a fixed plate is connected to the handle, an unlocking assembly is arranged between the handle and the fixed plate and comprises a square core extending outwards from the fixed plate, the square core can rotate relative to the fixed plate, a rotating shaft extending inwards between the handle and the fixed plate is formed on the square core, at least one group of password set wheels are sleeved on the rotating shaft and comprise an outer poking wheel and an inner linking wheel which can rotate synchronously, a linking groove facing the rotating shaft is formed on the inner linking wheel, a linking notch and a limiting groove are respectively formed in the rotating shaft, a movable linking part is arranged in the rotating shaft, a linking baffle plate which is positioned in the linking notch and can extend into the linking groove and a limiting baffle plate which is positioned in the limiting groove and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft are respectively formed on the linking part, the inside of the rotating shaft is also provided with a spring which enables the linkage baffle plate to have the tendency of popping out the linkage notch and enables the limiting baffle plate to have the tendency of rotating, and the handle is also provided with a code changing through hole aligned with the left half part of the limiting groove;

when the spring pushes the linkage piece to move, the linkage baffle pops out of the linkage notch and extends into the linkage groove, the linkage baffle rotates to the right end in the limiting groove, a round pin extending to the left half part in the limiting groove is inserted into the code changing through hole, and the round pin abuts against the left end of the limiting baffle.

Furthermore, the end face, facing the linkage groove, of the linkage baffle is an arc face, the linkage groove is formed by a first protruding block facing the direction of the rotating shaft in the inner linkage wheel, and the end face, facing the rotating shaft, of the first protruding block is an arc face.

Furthermore, a code aligning resistance spring coil sleeved on the rotating shaft is arranged between the rotating shaft and the inner linkage wheel, and a first clamping gap capable of accommodating the first bump is formed in the code aligning resistance spring coil.

Furthermore, an anti-skid groove is formed on the surface of the outer poking wheel.

Furthermore, the outer poking wheel is sleeved at the outer end of the inner linkage wheel, a limiting end face is formed in the outer poking wheel, and a second bump which can abut against the limiting end face is formed on the surface of the inner linkage wheel.

Furthermore, a code changing resistance spring ring sleeved on the inner linkage wheel is arranged between the outer poking wheel and the inner linkage wheel, and a second clamping gap capable of accommodating the second bump is formed in the code changing resistance spring ring.

Furthermore, a retainer ring sleeved on the rotating shaft is arranged between the code group wheels.

Furthermore, a gap is formed between the check ring and the rotating shaft, a positioning groove is formed on the rotating shaft, and a positioning convex body embedded into the positioning groove is formed on the check ring.

Further, a coupling groove is formed in the rotating shaft, and a support shaft which can rotate in the coupling groove is formed on the coupling member.

Furthermore, a linkage through hole is formed at the side end of the rotating shaft, and the spring is arranged in the linkage through hole, extends out of two ends of the linkage through hole and respectively abuts against the inner linkage wheel and the linkage piece.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the outstanding and beneficial technical effects that:

1. install this handle of unblanking on the door after, the user need not carry out the back lock with the lock, also can realize the purpose of protection house safety, and no longer need the key when opening the door through this handle of unblanking, only need rotate under the password is the right condition this handle of unblanking can, easily user operation all can use under arbitrary environment.

2. This handle of unblanking is pure mechanical structure, stable in structure and easily installation and use, can practice thrift its manufacturing cost effectively.

3. This handle of unblanking can freely change the password according to user's demand, possesses better security.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an exploded state of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a first exploded perspective view of the password wheel.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a disassembled state of the password wheel.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the square core and the rotating shaft.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a linkage.

1-handle, 11-code changing through hole, 2-fixing plate, 3-square core, 31-rotating shaft, 311-linkage notch, 312-limit notch, 313-positioning notch, 314-shaft coupling notch, 315-linkage through hole, 4-code group wheel, 41-outer dial wheel, 411-anti-slip notch, 412-limit end face, 42-inner linkage wheel, 421-linkage notch, 422-first lug, 423-second lug, 5-linkage piece, 51-linkage baffle, 52-limit baffle, 53-support shaft, 6-spring, 7-code-pair resistance spring coil, 71-first clamping notch, 8-code changing resistance spring coil, 81-second clamping notch, 9-retainer ring and 91-positioning convex body.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

The invention will be further described in the following with reference to specific embodiments thereof,

as shown in fig. 1-8, a password unlocking handle includes a handle 1, a fixing plate 2 is connected to the handle 1, and an unlocking assembly 10 is disposed between the handle 1 and the fixing plate 2, wherein the unlocking assembly 10 includes a square core 3 extending outward from the fixing plate 2, the square core 3 is rotatable relative to the fixing plate 2, a rotating shaft 31 extending inward between the handle 1 and the fixing plate 2 is formed on the square core 3, at least one group of password group wheels 4 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 31, the password group wheels 4 include an outer dial wheel 41 and an inner link wheel 42 which are rotatable synchronously, a linkage groove 421 facing the rotating shaft 31 is formed on the inner link wheel 42, a linkage notch 311 and a limit groove 312 are respectively formed in the rotating shaft 31, a movable linkage 5 is disposed in the rotating shaft 31, and a linkage notch 311 is respectively formed on the linkage 5, the handle 1 further comprises a linkage baffle 51 extending into the linkage groove 421 and a limiting baffle 52 located in the limiting groove 312 and capable of rotating relative to the rotating shaft 31, the rotating shaft 31 is further internally provided with a spring 6 enabling the linkage baffle 51 to have a tendency of popping up the linkage notch 311 and enabling the limiting baffle 52 to have a rotation tendency, and the handle 1 is further provided with a code changing through hole 11 aligned with the left half part of the limiting groove 312. Specifically, scale marks are formed on the surface of the side end of the fixing plate 2, numbers are formed on the surface of the outer poking wheel 41, the outer poking wheel 41 is rotated to the position, on the surface of the outer poking wheel 41, of the numbers, the positions of the numbers, which are used as the numbers, are aligned with the scale marks on the outer poking wheel 41, and the door opening can be realized by rotating the unlocking handle. In the process that the user rotates the outer dial wheel 41, the inner linkage wheel 42 rotates synchronously with the outer dial wheel 41, when the outer dial wheel 41 rotates to the correct password position, the linkage 5 is pushed by the spring 6 in the rotating shaft 31, the linkage baffle 51 is ejected from the linkage notch 311 of the rotating shaft 31, and extends into the linkage groove 421 of the inner linkage wheel 42, at this time, a linkage relation is formed between the inner linkage wheel 42 and the rotating shaft 31, when the user rotates the unlocking handle, because the code group wheel 4 integrally rotates along with the unlocking handle, the inner linkage wheel 42 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate through the linkage baffle 51 extending into the linkage groove 421, the rotating shaft 31 is rotated to be the square core 3, the square core 3 is inserted into square steel and connected into a door lock in the door, and the door lock can be controlled and opened by rotating the unlocking handle. When the outer dial wheel 41 is rotated again, the inner link wheel 42 can also press the link baffle 51 back into the link notch 311 through the link groove 421, and the link 5 is reset. When the outer dial wheel 41 is not rotated to the correct position of the password, the linkage baffle 51 is always located the linkage notch 311 can not be popped out, the linkage relation can not be formed between the inner linkage wheel 42 and the rotating shaft 31, the unlocking handle is rotated at the moment, although the password group wheel 4 can rotate along with the whole unlocking handle, the inner linkage wheel 42 can not drive the rotating shaft 31 to rotate when rotating, namely, the square core 3 can not rotate, the rotation of the unlocking handle is not invalid, and the lock can not be controlled to realize unlocking. When a user needs to change an unlocking password of the unlocking handle, the outer dial wheel 41 is firstly rotated to the position with the correct password, at the moment, the spring 6 pushes the linkage piece 5 to move, the limiting baffle plate 52 can also be arranged in the limiting groove 312 from the left end to the right end, a vacancy is reserved in the left half part of the limiting groove 312, a round pin with the size meeting the requirements penetrates through the code changing through hole 11 of the handle 1 and extends into the left half part of the limiting groove 312, the vacancy is reserved in the left half part of the limiting groove 312, the round pin abuts against the left end of the limiting baffle plate 52, and the linkage piece 5 cannot be reset. At this moment, the user rotates the outer dial wheel 41, the inner linkage wheel 42 is stretched into the linkage baffle 51 in the linkage groove 421 influences the unable rotation, rotates hard the outer dial wheel 41, no longer rotate synchronously between the outer dial wheel 41 and the inner linkage wheel 42, the outer dial wheel 41 rotates, the inner linkage wheel 42 does not rotate, at this moment, the user will the outer dial wheel 41 rotates to the digit alignment that needs to do the position password on the fixed plate 2, and the change of the unlocking password of the unlocking handle can be completed. After the password is changed, the round pin is pulled out, the outer poking wheel 41 is rotated again, the inner linkage wheel 42 and the inner linkage wheel restore the synchronous rotating relation, the linkage baffle 51 is pressed back into the linkage notch 311 through the linkage groove 421, the linkage piece 5 is restored to be in a resettable state, and the unlocking handle can be continuously and normally used.

Further, the end surface of the linkage baffle 51 facing the linkage groove 421 is an arc surface, the linkage groove 421 is formed by a first protrusion 422 facing the direction of the rotating shaft 31 in the inner linkage wheel 42, and the end surface of the first protrusion 422 facing the rotating shaft 31 is an arc surface. Specifically, when the user does not rotate the unlocking handle, and only rotates the outer dial wheel 41, because the inner linkage wheel 42 rotates synchronously therewith, the first bump 422 and the linkage baffle 51 have cambered surfaces which can be matched with each other, when the inner linkage wheel 42 rotates, the first bump 422 contacts the linkage baffle 51, the first bump 422 pushes the linkage baffle 51 through the cambered surfaces of the first bump 422, and the friction force generated when the first bump 422 and the linkage baffle 51 contact is reduced through the cambered surfaces of the first bump 422 and the linkage baffle 51, so that the first bump 422 can smoothly press the linkage baffle 51 back into the linkage notch 311.

As shown in fig. 4-6, a code resistance coil 7 sleeved on the rotating shaft 31 is disposed between the rotating shaft 31 and the inner linkage 42, and a first clamping gap 71 capable of accommodating the first protrusion 422 is formed on the code resistance coil 7. Specifically, to sign indicating number resistance spring circle 7 multiplicable interior linkage wheel 42 with frictional force between the axis of rotation 31 avoids interior linkage wheel 42 can be relative at will the axis of rotation 31 rotates, causes when unblanking, rotates this handle of unblanking whole unable pass through interior linkage wheel 42 normally drives axis of rotation 31 rotates, avoids appearing interior linkage wheel 42 is direct when wholly rotating along with the handle directly will linkage baffle 51 directly pushes back in the linkage breach 311, does not take the pivoted condition of axis of rotation 31 appears, the cooperation of first tight breach 71 and first lug 422 has strengthened to sign indicating number resistance spring circle 7 with the connection between the interior linkage wheel 42.

As shown in fig. 5 to 6, the outer dial wheel 41 is formed with an anti-slip groove 411 on the surface. Specifically, protection recess 411 can make the user stir when dialling outer thumb wheel 41 more laborsaving, simultaneously anti-skidding recess 411 has also increased outer thumb wheel 41 with the frictional force between the handle 1 for when the user rotates this handle of unblanking wholly, handle 1 can drive effectively password group wheel 4 rotates thereupon.

As shown in fig. 5-6, the outer dial wheel 41 is sleeved on the outer end of the inner link wheel 42, a limit end surface 412 is formed in the outer dial wheel 41, and a second protrusion 423 capable of abutting against the limit end surface 412 is formed on the surface of the inner link wheel 42. Specifically, the second protrusion 423 abuts against the limit end face 412 to achieve connection between the outer dial wheel 41 and the inner linkage wheel 42, and the second protrusion 423 can increase friction between the outer dial wheel 41 and the inner linkage wheel 42, so that synchronous rotation between the outer dial wheel 41 and the inner linkage wheel 42 can be achieved better.

As shown in fig. 4-6, an escape resistance coil 8 sleeved on the inner linkage wheel 42 is disposed between the outer dial wheel 41 and the inner linkage wheel 42, and a second clamping gap 81 capable of accommodating the second protrusion 423 is formed on the escape resistance coil 7. Specifically, the resistance spring 8 further increases the friction between the outer dial wheel 41 and the inner linkage wheel 42, and avoids the situation that the outer dial wheel 41 rotates and the inner linkage wheel 42 does not rotate except when changing the code, and meanwhile, the matching of the clamping gap 81 and the second bump 423 reinforces the code changing resistance spring 8 between the outer dial wheel 41 and the inner linkage wheel 42.

As shown in fig. 2, a retainer ring 9 is provided between the code group wheels 4 and is fitted over the rotary shaft 31. Specifically, retaining ring 9 can be right the separation is carried out between password group wheel 4, because the security of this handle of unblanking can be multiplicable to password group wheel 4 of multiunit for it needs more figures to make up just to realize unblanking to unblank handle this retaining ring 9 can avoid the user when rotating outer dial wheel 41 calls out the password, the condition of mutual interference appears because of the friction between password group wheel 4.

As shown in fig. 2 and 7, a gap is formed between the retainer ring 9 and the rotating shaft 31, a positioning concave groove 313 is formed in the rotating shaft 31, and a positioning convex body 91 fitted into the positioning concave groove 313 is formed in the retainer ring 9. Specifically, the linkage baffle 51 extends out of the linkage notch 311, that is, the linkage baffle 51 extends out of the rotating shaft 31 and then enters the linkage groove 421 of the inner linkage wheel 42, and a gap is left between the retainer ring 9 and the rotating shaft 31 to prevent the retainer ring 9 from obstructing the extension of the linkage baffle 51. The positioning groove 313 and the positioning convex body 91 are matched to fix the retainer ring 9 on the rotating shaft 31, so that the retainer ring 9 is prevented from shaking due to a gap between the retainer ring 9 and the rotating shaft 31.

As shown in fig. 3, 7 and 8, a coupling groove 314 is formed in the rotating shaft 31, and a support shaft 53 that is rotatable in the coupling groove 314 is formed on the link 5. Specifically, the support shaft 53 and the coupling groove 314 cooperate to provide a support point for the movement of the link 5 in the rotating shaft 31, so that the unlocking handle has a more stable structure.

Furthermore, a through hole 315 is formed at the side end of the rotating shaft 31, and the spring 6 is disposed in the linkage through hole 315, extends out from two ends of the linkage through hole 315, and respectively abuts between the inner linkage wheel 42 and the linkage member 5. Specifically, one end of the spring 6 abuts against the inner end of the inner linkage wheel 42, and the other end abuts against the side end of the linkage piece 5, when the inner linkage wheel 42 rotates until the linkage groove 421 aligns with the linkage baffle 51, the spring 6 can push the linkage piece 5 to move in the rotating shaft 31, so that the linkage baffle 51 pops out of the linkage notch 311 and extends into the linkage groove 421, and the linkage through hole 315 plays a role in fixing the spring 6.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A password unlocking handle comprises a handle (1), a fixing plate (2) is connected to the handle (1), an unlocking assembly (10) is arranged between the handle (1) and the fixing plate (2), and the password unlocking assembly (10) is characterized in that the unlocking assembly (10) comprises a square core (3) which extends out of the fixing plate (2), the square core (3) can rotate relative to the fixing plate (2), a rotating shaft (31) which extends inwards into the handle (1) and the fixing plate (2) is formed on the square core (3), at least one group of password group wheels (4) are sleeved on the rotating shaft (31), the password group wheels (4) comprise an outer dialing wheel (41) and an inner linkage wheel (42) which can rotate synchronously, a linkage groove (421) facing the rotating shaft (31) is formed on the inner linkage wheel (42), and a linkage notch (311) and a limiting groove (312) are formed in the rotating shaft (31) respectively, a movable linkage piece (5) is arranged in the rotating shaft (31), a linkage baffle (51) which is positioned in the linkage gap (311) and can extend into the linkage groove (421) and a limit baffle (52) which is positioned in the limit groove (312) and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft (31) are respectively formed on the linkage piece (5), a spring (6) which enables the linkage baffle (51) to have a tendency of popping out of the linkage gap (311) and enables the limit baffle (52) to have a rotation tendency is also arranged in the rotating shaft (31), and a code changing through hole (11) which is aligned with the left half part of the limit groove (312) is also formed on the handle (1);

when the spring (6) pushes the linkage piece (5) to move, the linkage baffle (51) pops out the linkage notch (311) and extends into the linkage groove (421), the linkage baffle (51) rotates to the right end in the limiting groove (312), a round pin extending to the left half part in the limiting groove (312) is inserted into the code changing through hole (11), and the round pin abuts against the left end of the limiting baffle (52).

2. The combination lock release handle according to claim 1, wherein an end surface of the link stopper (51) facing the link groove (421) is a curved surface, the link groove (421) is formed by a first projection (422) formed in the inner link wheel (42) in a direction toward the rotary shaft (31), and an end surface of the first projection (422) facing the rotary shaft (31) is a curved surface.

3. A combination lock release handle according to claim 2, wherein a combination resistance coil (7) is provided between the rotary shaft (31) and the inner link wheel (42) and is fitted over the rotary shaft (31), and a first clamping notch (71) is formed in the combination resistance coil (7) to receive the first projection (422).

4. A coding unlocking handle according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer tumbler (41) is formed with a non-slip groove (411) on the surface.

5. The combination unlocking handle according to claim 1, wherein the outer dial wheel (41) is sleeved on the outer end of the inner linkage wheel (42), a limiting end surface (412) is formed in the outer dial wheel (41), and a second bump (423) capable of abutting against the limiting end surface (412) is formed on the surface of the inner linkage wheel (42).

6. The combination unlocking handle according to claim 5, wherein a code-changing resistance spring coil (8) sleeved on the inner linkage wheel (42) is arranged between the outer poking wheel (41) and the inner linkage wheel (42), and a second clamping gap (81) capable of accommodating the second bump (423) is formed on the code-changing resistance spring coil (7).

7. The combination lock release handle according to claim 1, wherein a retainer ring (9) is provided between the combination wheels (4) and is fitted over the rotary shaft (31).

8. The combination lock release handle according to claim 7, wherein a gap is formed between the retainer ring (9) and the rotary shaft (31), a positioning groove (313) is formed in the rotary shaft (31), and a positioning projection (91) that fits into the positioning groove (313) is formed in the retainer ring (9).

9. A code unlocking handle according to claim 1, wherein a coupling groove (314) is formed in the rotation shaft (31), and a support shaft (53) which is rotatable in the coupling groove (314) is formed on the link member (5).

10. The combination lock release handle according to claim 1, wherein a linkage through hole (315) is formed at a side end of the rotation shaft (31), and the spring (6) is disposed in the linkage through hole (315), extends from both ends of the linkage through hole (315), and respectively abuts between the inner linkage wheel (42) and the linkage member (5).