CN111705994A - Light heat-insulating concrete block - Google Patents
Light heat-insulating concrete block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111705994A CN111705994A CN202010522013.0A CN202010522013A CN111705994A CN 111705994 A CN111705994 A CN 111705994A CN 202010522013 A CN202010522013 A CN 202010522013A CN 111705994 A CN111705994 A CN 111705994A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- concrete
- block body
- grooves
- heat
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
- E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
- E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/08—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
- E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/10—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by filling material with or without reinforcements in small channels in, or in grooves between, the elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0232—Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues and grooves
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete blocks and discloses a light heat-insulating concrete block which comprises a block body, wherein sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in one side of the block body, sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the block body, grooves and limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the back side of the block body, jacks are formed in the top of the block body, clamping blocks are arranged at the bottom of the block body, foam concrete heat-insulating plates are arranged on the front side and the back side of the block body, and limiting blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the foam concrete heat-insulating plates. According to the light heat-insulation concrete block, the sliding groove, the clamping block, the inserting hole, the groove and the foam concrete heat-insulation board are arranged, so that the light heat-insulation concrete block has a quick butt joint function and a heat-insulation characteristic optimizing function, is simple to operate, convenient and quick, effectively improves the working efficiency of novice construction workers, prevents the wall body of the concrete block from cracking, and has high practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete blocks, in particular to a light heat-insulating concrete block.
Background
The light heat-insulating concrete block is mainly characterized by that its volume weight is light, it is lighter than water by 50%, even lighter than some wood, and is only equal to 1/4-1/5 and 1/3 of common concrete weight and same volume, and the self weight of the house made up by using said block can be greatly reduced, and at the same time it also has the characteristics of heat-insulating property, sound-insulating property, fire-proofing property, impervious property, workability and green environmental protection, etc. however, in the course of use, the wall surface of the concrete block can be cracked, and its first is the problem of material, most of the concrete blocks are brittle, and in the course of making concrete block, it has a step of drying shrinkage, and its drying shrinkage degree can directly affect that the wall body can be cracked, and its second is the problem of wall body design, when the foundation of concrete block is not finished, the weight borne by wall body is non-uniform, the wall is prone to cracking.
At present, in order to reduce damage to the wall body, generally when building, make good with the reinforcing bar at the outer wall of building, and keep apart the wall body with heat preservation and insulating layer, effectively make the temperature in the house and the temperature difference between the wall body reduce, thereby realize preventing concrete block's wall body from appearing the crack, however, in actual operation, through artifical butt joint building block, and fill the concrete in the junction between the building block, to novice construction worker, often can't control the quantity of concrete, lead to the building block to the seam of butt joint department to neglect greatly little, influence the holistic aesthetic property of wall body, simultaneously, when laying reinforcing bar and heated board, can't the fast operation, influence work efficiency, consequently, need improve it.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a light-weight heat-insulation concrete block which has the advantages of a quick butt joint function and a function of optimizing heat-insulation characteristics, solves the problems that the existing concrete block is easy to crack after being built into a wall body, so that a heat-insulation plate needs to be laid on the surface of the wall body at the initial building stage, but in the actual laying process, the time and labor are wasted during operation and the working efficiency is low because the existing concrete block is not provided with a positioning laying mode, meanwhile, the concrete is filled in the joint between the blocks through manual butt joint of the blocks, for novice construction workers, the consumption of the concrete cannot be controlled, so that the gaps at the butt joint of the blocks are small, and the integral attractiveness of the wall body is affected.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a light insulation concrete block, includes the block body, the spout has been seted up to one side symmetry of block body, the opposite side symmetry of block body is provided with the slider, the front and the back of block body all the symmetry is seted up flutedly and spacing groove, the jack has been seted up at the top of block body, the bottom of block body is provided with the fixture block, the front and the back of block body all are provided with the foam concrete heated board, the surface of foam concrete heated board is provided with the stopper.
Preferably, the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves are all arranged in a T shape, and the limiting blocks are arranged in the limiting grooves.
Preferably, the surface of the block body is symmetrically provided with lightening grooves, and the jacks and the grooves are arranged on the surface of the block body in the middle positions of the lightening grooves.
Preferably, the size of the jack is the same as that of the clamping block, and the jack and the clamping block are arranged on the same vertical position of the building block body.
Preferably, the sliding groove and the sliding block are the same in size, and are arranged on the same horizontal position of the building block body.
Preferably, a steel bar body is arranged inside the groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the light heat-insulation concrete block, the slider, the chute, the fixture block and the jack are arranged, so that the block has a quick butt joint function, the operation is simple, the convenience and the rapidness are realized, the working efficiency of a beginner construction worker is effectively improved, the block has high practicability, when the block is used, firstly, a worker inserts the slider into the chute to realize transverse quick butt joint between block bodies, secondly, the fixture block is inserted into the jack to realize longitudinal quick butt joint between the block bodies, concrete is filled in a butt joint position, the using amount of the concrete is effectively reduced, the cost damage is reduced, and the connection firmness between the block bodies is further reinforced.
2. According to the light heat-insulation concrete block, the groove and the foam concrete heat-insulation board are arranged, so that the light heat-insulation concrete block has the function of optimizing heat-insulation characteristics, cracks are effectively prevented from appearing on a wall body of the concrete block, heat-insulation performance is improved, when the wall body is built to a certain height in use, a worker places the steel bar body in the groove, fixes the tail end of the steel bar body on a foundation through concrete, meanwhile, the concrete is continuously filled in the groove, the concrete is further reinforced, finally, the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, the foam concrete heat-insulation boards are paved on the front side and the back side of the wall body built by the block body, and heat insulation of the wall body are achieved through the foam concrete heat-insulation boards.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention with the foam concrete insulation board removed;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a foam concrete insulation board of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the wall body of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a block body; 2. a foam concrete insulation board; 3. a chute; 4. a weight reduction groove; 5. a jack; 6. a slider; 7. a groove; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a limiting block; 10. a clamping block; 11. the reinforcing steel bar body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a lightweight thermal insulation concrete block comprises a block body 1, wherein weight-reducing grooves 4 are symmetrically formed on the surface of the block body 1, so that a worker can conveniently put thermal insulation materials into the weight-reducing grooves 4, the thermal insulation property of the block body 1 is further optimized, meanwhile, the weight of the block body 1 can be effectively reduced by using the weight-reducing grooves 4, and further the cost loss in production is reduced, sliding grooves 3 are symmetrically formed on one side of the block body 1, sliding blocks 6 are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the block body 1, so that the worker can conveniently insert the sliding blocks 6 into the sliding grooves 3 in the wall building process, the two block bodies 1 are quickly lapped, the working efficiency is effectively improved, grooves 7 and limiting grooves 8 are symmetrically formed on the front side and the back side of the block body 1, reinforcing steel bar bodies 11 are arranged in the grooves 7, so that the worker can conveniently build the reinforcing steel bar bodies 11 on a foundation, the building block is tightly attached to the inside of the groove 7, concrete is filled between the groove 7 and the steel bar body 11, the connection between the building block body 1 and the steel bar body 11 is effectively improved, the stability of a wall body is finally improved, the top of the building block body 1 is provided with the jack 5, the jack 5 and the groove 7 are both arranged on the surface of the building block body 1 at the middle position of the lightening groove 4, the bottom of the building block body 1 is provided with the fixture block 10, the size of the jack 5 is the same as that of the fixture block 10, and the jack 5 and the fixture block 10 are arranged on the same vertical position of the building block body 1, so that a worker can conveniently insert the fixture block 10 into the jack 5, the two building block bodies 1 always occupy one half of the positions of each other, the building of the wall body is realized, the building is convenient and rapid, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the staggered arrangement between the, the front and the back of block body 1 all are provided with foam concrete insulation board 2, foam concrete insulation board 2's surface is provided with stopper 9, stopper 9 and spacing groove 8 all set up to the T type, and stopper 9 sets up the inside at spacing groove 8, the staff of can being convenient for inserts the inside of spacing groove 8 with stopper 9, conveniently connect foam concrete insulation board 2 in block body 1's tow sides, because of foam concrete insulation board 2 is one kind has light heat preservation, the durability is good, combustion performance reaches A level, low carbon environmental protection, characteristics such as energy-conservation benefit is useless, effectively improve the heat preservation and the fire behavior of wall body outer wall.
During operation, at first the staff inserts the inside of spout 3 with slider 6, realize horizontal quick butt joint between the building block body 1, secondly insert the inside of jack 5 with fixture block 10, realize the vertical quick butt joint between the building block body 1, and fill the concrete in butt joint position department, and at the inside heat preservation material that fills who subtracts groove 4, when wall construction to certain height, the staff puts reinforcing bar body 11 in the inside of recess 7, and pass through the concrete with reinforcing bar body 11's tail end and fix on the ground, continue to fill the concrete in the inside of recess 7 simultaneously, further consolidate, finally, insert the inside of spacing groove 8 with stopper 9, the wall body tow sides that messenger building block body 1 built all has laid foam concrete insulation board 2.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a light insulation concrete block, includes building block body (1), its characterized in that: the concrete block is characterized in that sliding grooves (3) are symmetrically formed in one side of the block body (1), sliding blocks (6) are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the block body (1), grooves (7) and limiting grooves (8) are symmetrically formed in the front and the back of the block body (1), jacks (5) are formed in the top of the block body (1), clamping blocks (10) are arranged at the bottom of the block body (1), foam concrete insulation boards (2) are arranged on the front and the back of the block body (1), and limiting blocks (9) are arranged on the surfaces of the foam concrete insulation boards (2).
2. A lightweight insulating concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting blocks (9) and the limiting grooves (8) are all arranged to be T-shaped, and the limiting blocks (9) are arranged inside the limiting grooves (8).
3. A lightweight insulating concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the building block body (1) is symmetrically provided with lightening grooves (4), and the jacks (5) and the grooves (7) are arranged on the surface of the building block body (1) in the middle positions of the lightening grooves (4).
4. A lightweight insulating concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the insertion hole (5) is the same as that of the clamping block (10), and the insertion hole (5) and the clamping block (10) are arranged on the same vertical position of the building block body (1).
5. A lightweight insulating concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the sliding groove (3) is the same as that of the sliding block (6), and the sliding groove (3) and the sliding block (6) are arranged on the same horizontal position of the building block body (1).
6. A lightweight insulating concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a steel bar body (11) is arranged in the groove (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010522013.0A CN111705994A (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Light heat-insulating concrete block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010522013.0A CN111705994A (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Light heat-insulating concrete block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111705994A true CN111705994A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
Family
ID=72539949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010522013.0A Pending CN111705994A (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Light heat-insulating concrete block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111705994A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060029654A (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2006-04-06 | 박찬오 | Interior materials grass(fiber) clay water mixture |
| CN202530625U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-11-14 | 关涛 | Thermal insulation type wall block |
| CN203613705U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-05-28 | 山东盛宇新材料有限公司 | Composite self-thermal-insulation building block for energy-saving building |
| CN105781001A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-20 | 镇江港和新型建材有限公司 | Concrete lightweight precast brick |
| CN207525983U (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-06-22 | 贵州兴贵恒远新型建材有限公司 | A kind of composite heat insulation block for being used to build L-shaped wall by laying bricks or stones |
| CN207525984U (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-06-22 | 贵州兴贵恒远新型建材有限公司 | A kind of self-insulating concrete is laid bricks |
| CN208870262U (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-05-17 | 定远恒新新型建材有限责任公司 | A kind of energy-saving self-insulating solid waste compacting porous brick |
| CN208981622U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-06-14 | 高灏 | A kind of tenon shape structure and lacing wire one-pass molding compound energy-saving building blocks |
| CN210164132U (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-03-20 | 贵溪市东金高新材料有限公司 | Fly ash aerated concrete insulation block structure |
-
2020
- 2020-06-10 CN CN202010522013.0A patent/CN111705994A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060029654A (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2006-04-06 | 박찬오 | Interior materials grass(fiber) clay water mixture |
| CN202530625U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-11-14 | 关涛 | Thermal insulation type wall block |
| CN203613705U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-05-28 | 山东盛宇新材料有限公司 | Composite self-thermal-insulation building block for energy-saving building |
| CN105781001A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-20 | 镇江港和新型建材有限公司 | Concrete lightweight precast brick |
| CN207525983U (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-06-22 | 贵州兴贵恒远新型建材有限公司 | A kind of composite heat insulation block for being used to build L-shaped wall by laying bricks or stones |
| CN207525984U (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-06-22 | 贵州兴贵恒远新型建材有限公司 | A kind of self-insulating concrete is laid bricks |
| CN208870262U (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-05-17 | 定远恒新新型建材有限责任公司 | A kind of energy-saving self-insulating solid waste compacting porous brick |
| CN208981622U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-06-14 | 高灏 | A kind of tenon shape structure and lacing wire one-pass molding compound energy-saving building blocks |
| CN210164132U (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2020-03-20 | 贵溪市东金高新材料有限公司 | Fly ash aerated concrete insulation block structure |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200925 |