CN111702271A

CN111702271A - High-efficient type tapping processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN111702271A
Application number: CN202010606781.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鄢载泉
Original assignee: Hebei Xinyu Metal Products Ltd By Share Ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Xinyu Metal Products Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-29
Filing date: 2020-06-29
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-29
Also published as: CN111702271B

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency tapping processing device which comprises a rack, wherein a vibrating disc is arranged above the rack, the side surface of the vibrating disc is only provided with a pneumatic assembly penetrating through a fixing frame, a limiting frame and a supporting frame in sequence from far away, a fixed rod of the pneumatic assembly is connected to the fixing frame, a telescopic rod of the pneumatic assembly is positioned on the inner side of the fixing frame, and the vibrating disc is communicated with a sliding chute of the supporting frame through an upper slideway; the telescopic rod is characterized in that a fixed plate is arranged between the limiting frame and the fixed frame, a limiting rod located on the outer side of the telescopic rod is arranged between the fixed plate and the limiting frame, a reset spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, a push rod above the fixed plate is connected with a rotating block above the limiting frame, the middle of the rotating block is connected with a horizontal fixed column, and the bottom of the rotating block is connected with the horizontal limiting column. The efficient tapping device adopting the structure is convenient to operate, and efficient and accurate tapping can be realized.

Description

High-efficient type tapping processingequipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tapping processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency tapping processing device.

Background

Traditional tapping processing equipment structure is complicated, and some equipment need artifical supplementary work even, uses inconveniently to the nut can not pinpoint the nut at the in-process that carries out the tapping, leads to the nut can the production error man-hour, and this not only can not pair with the bolt, and has still reduced machining efficiency. In addition, the tapping in the prior art can not be processed in batch, and the operation is complex.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an efficient tapping device which is convenient to operate and can realize efficient and accurate tapping.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a high-efficiency tapping processing device which comprises a rack, wherein a vibrating disc is arranged above the rack, the side surface of the vibrating disc is only provided with a pneumatic assembly which penetrates through a fixing frame, a limiting frame and a supporting frame in sequence from far away, a fixing rod of the pneumatic assembly is connected to the fixing frame, a telescopic rod of the pneumatic assembly is positioned on the inner side of the fixing frame, and the vibrating disc is communicated with a sliding groove of the supporting frame through an upper slideway;

a fixed plate is arranged between the limiting frame and the fixed frame, a limiting rod positioned outside the telescopic rod is arranged between the fixed plate and the limiting frame, a reset spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, a push rod above the fixed plate is connected with a rotating block at the rear side above the limiting frame, the middle part of the rotating block is connected with a horizontal fixed column, the bottom of the rotating block is connected with a horizontal limiting column, the fixed column and the limiting column both penetrate through the front part above the limiting frame, a spring is sleeved on the fixed column and positioned on the inner side of the limiting frame, the centers of the fixed column, the limiting column and the telescopic rod are positioned on the same vertical line, the length of the limiting column is longer than that of the fixed column, and the distance between the limiting column and the fixed column is equal to the length of a single tapping;

go up the slide with the cross-section of spout is the nearly character cut in bas-relief shape structure that matches with the tapping, be located on the support frame the offside of telescopic link is equipped with the connection and is in thread sword in the frame, be equipped with on the support frame with the through-hole that the thread sword center corresponds, the thread sword with the center of telescopic link is located same water flat line.

Preferably, a power mechanism connected with the rotating shaft of the threaded cutter is arranged in the frame.

Preferably, the bottom of the upper chute is in a vertical direction.

Preferably, the lower slideway below the support frame penetrates through the rack and is connected with the collecting mechanism.

Preferably, be equipped with on the inner wall of vibration dish and spiral ascending track, the track is planar structure, and its middle part, lower part all incline to the inboard, and its upper portion leans out, orbital upper portion border is equipped with the convex card limit that makes progress, highly be less than the height on tapping base of card limit, the end on track upper portion is equipped with the first edge of inside buckling, the end of vibration dish top be equipped with the second limit that first edge corresponds, the track top be equipped with set up in first edge with annular small opening between the second limit top, the outside of vibration dish with it is tangent to go up the slide.

Preferably, the length of the first side is longer than the length of the second side.

Preferably, an outlet communicated with the leakage groove is formed in the lower portion of the inner side of the vibration disc, and the leakage groove is a notch close to the outer side of the vibration disc.

Preferably, the opening of the upper end face of the vibration disc is larger than the opening of the lower end face.

Therefore, the efficient tapping device adopting the structure is convenient to operate, and efficient and accurate tapping can be realized.

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a high efficiency tapping apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a vibratory plate in an efficient tapping apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a support frame of an efficient tapping apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a tapping device for high-efficiency tapping to be processed according to the present invention.

Reference numerals

1. A vibrating pan; 2. a track; 3. an upper portion; 4. a middle part; 5. a lower portion; 6. edge clamping; 7. a first side; 8. a second edge; 9. a leak groove; 10. an upper slideway; 11. an outlet; 12. a fixed mount; 13. a limiting frame; 14. a support frame; 15. fixing the rod; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a chute; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a limiting rod; 20. a push rod; 21. rotating the block; 22. fixing a column; 23. a limiting column; 24. a thread cutter; 25. a through hole; 26. a power mechanism; 27. a lower slideway; 28. and a collecting mechanism.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a high-efficiency tapping device, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a vibration disc in the high-efficiency tapping device, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a support frame in the high-efficiency tapping device, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a to-be-processed tapping device in the high-efficiency tapping device, as shown in the figure, the high-efficiency tapping device comprises a rack, the vibration disc 1 is arranged above the rack, the vibration disc 1 is communicated with a sliding groove 17 of the support frame 14 through an upper sliding rail 10, and tapping on the vibration disc 1 enters the sliding groove 17 of the support frame 14 through the upper sliding rail 10. The sections of the upper slideway 10 and the sliding groove 17 are both of a structure which is similar to a concave shape and is matched with tapping, and the edge of the side surface of the tapping is fixed in the concave-shaped groove to realize the fixation of the tapping. The bottom of the upper slideway 10 is in the vertical direction, so that tapping is guaranteed to vertically enter the sliding groove 17, and accurate processing of tapping is guaranteed.

Be equipped with the ascending track 2 of spiral on the inner wall of vibration dish 1, the up end opening of vibration dish 1 is greater than terminal surface opening size down, and the structure setting of vibration dish 1 improves track 2's surface area, realizes the high-efficient screening of tapping. The track 2 is a plane structure, the middle part 4 and the lower part 5 of the track are inclined inwards, and tapping screws are firstly inclined inwards in the conveying process, so that a large number of tapping screws can be conveniently transported upwards. Tapping on the same track position is accumulated, and initial sequencing of tapping is realized through vibration in the conveying process. The upper part 3 of the rail 2 is inclined outwards and the tap, which is positioned inclined on the rail 2 during the transfer, is shaken off by the vibrating plate 1. 3 borders in upper portion of track 2 are equipped with upwards convex card limit 6, and the height that highly is less than the tapping base of card limit 6, and the tapping of normally placing prevents to drop under the effect of card limit 6, and the tapping of invering is then shaken and falls, realizes the sequencing once more of tapping.

The tail end of the upper portion 3 of the track 2 is provided with a first edge 7 which is bent inwards, the height of the first edge 7 is lower than that of the tapping convex nail, the tapping of the tapping bottom edge, which is close to the first edge 7, clamps the tapping edge through the first edge 7, and the tapping of the tapping upper convex nail, which is close to the first edge 7, vibrates and falls under the action of the vibrating disc 1, so that the tapping is realized. The end of vibration dish 1 top is equipped with the second limit 8 that corresponds with first limit 7, realizes the stable fixed of tapping through first limit 7, second limit 8, guarantees the stability of tapping transportation to guarantee the stability of its position. The length of first limit 7 is longer than the length of second limit 8, and the screening is realized at first under the fixed effect in one side of first limit 7 in the tapping, and the screening is accomplished the back and is realized the fixed at tapping both ends through second limit 8.

An annular leakage groove 9 arranged between the starting ends of the first edge 7 and the second edge 8 is arranged above the track 2, and the leakage groove 9 is a notch close to the outer side of the vibration disc 1. The width of the corresponding track 2 on one side of the slot 9 is smaller than that of the tapping bottom plate, and when the tapping quantity on the track 2 is too much, the tapping which is not firmly clamped on the first edge 7 can fall into the slot 9. An outlet 11 communicated with the leaking groove 9 is arranged below the inner side of the vibrating disc 1, and the falling tapping can enter the vibrating disc 1 through the outlet 11, so that the tapping can be transported again.

The outer side of the vibrating disk 1 is tangent with a downward upper slideway 10, and the tapping slides along the upper slideway 10 under the action of gravity. The first edge 7 and the second edge 8 extend to both sides above the upper run 10, and the first edge 7 and the second edge 8 are locked to the tapping. In addition, the upper slideway 10 has a large inlet and a small outlet, and has a guiding function for the entry of tapping. In the transportation process, the tapping enters the upper slide way 10 after passing through the leaking groove 9, so that the tapping which is not firmly clamped is screened in the leaking groove 9, and the tapping which is stably connected is obtained when the tapping enters the upper slide way 10.

The side of frame is from far away and only be equipped with the pneumatic assembly who runs through mount 12, spacing 13 and support frame 14 in proper order, and pneumatic assembly's dead lever 15 is connected on mount 12, and its telescopic link 16 is located the inboard of mount 12, and telescopic link 16 removes in spacing 13, support frame 14 to make the front end back-and-forth movement of telescopic link 16, the realization is fixed and is relaxed to the tapping in the 14 spout 17 of support frame.

A fixing plate 18 is arranged between the limiting frame 13 and the fixing frame 12, a limiting rod 19 positioned on the outer side of the telescopic rod 16 is arranged between the fixing plate 18 and the limiting frame 13, and the limiting rod 19 limits the movement of the fixing plate 18. The limiting rod 19 is sleeved with a return spring, the return spring is convenient for the fixed plate 18 to return, and the waste of power is saved. As the extension rod 16 moves, the fixed plate 18 also reciprocates.

The push rod 20 above the fixing plate 18 is connected with the rotating block 21 above the limiting frame 13, and the push rod 20 pushes the rotating block 21 to rotate along with the movement of the fixing plate 18. The middle part of the rotating block 21 is connected with a horizontal fixed column 22, the bottom part of the rotating block is connected with a horizontal limiting column 23, and the fixed column 22 and the limiting column 23 move relatively under the rotation of the rotating block 21. The fixed column 22 and the limiting column 23 penetrate through the front part of the upper part of the limiting frame 13, and the connecting holes of the fixed column 22, the limiting column 23 and the rotating block 21 are strip-shaped holes, so that the limiting frame 13 can provide limiting for the movement of the fixed column 22 and the limiting column 23, and the fixed column 22 and the limiting column 23 can move on the same straight line. The fixed column 22 is sleeved with a spring on the inner side of the limiting frame 13, and the spring is in a compressed state, so that the rotating block 21 is in an outward rotating state. The fixed column 22, the limiting column 23 and the telescopic rod 16 are positioned on the same vertical line, and stable limiting of tapping is guaranteed. The length of the limiting column 23 is longer than that of the fixing column 22, and the distance between the limiting column 23 and the fixing column 22 is equal to the length of a single tapping. When the telescopic rod 16 moves outwards and the rotating block 21 is in an outwards rotating state, the fixed column 22 moves outwards, and the limiting column 23 moves inwards, so that the limiting column 23 clamps tapping; when the telescopic rod 16 extends inwards, the rotating block 21 rotates inwards, the limiting column 23 moves outwards, and the fixing column 22 moves inwards, so that the fixing column 22 blocks the previous position of the tapping, which is blocked by the limiting column 23 in the previous step, and when the tapping, which is blocked by the limiting column 23 in the previous step, falls to the position corresponding to the telescopic rod 16 under the action of gravity, the tapping is blocked by the telescopic rod 16.

A screwer 24 connected to the rack is arranged on the opposite side of the telescopic rod 16 on the support frame 14, a through hole 25 corresponding to the center of the screwer 24 is arranged on the support frame 14, and the center of the screwer 24 and the center of the telescopic rod 16 are positioned on the same horizontal line. A power mechanism 26 connected with the rotating shaft of the screw knife 24 is arranged in the frame, and the power mechanism 26 drives the screw knife 24 to rotate. The tapping to be processed is fastened towards the thread cutter 24 under the action of the telescopic rod 16, and the thread cutter 24 is processed under the action of the power mechanism 26, so that the thread processing of the tapping inner cylinder is realized. The lower slideway 27 below the support frame 14 penetrates through the rack and then is connected with the collecting mechanism 28, after tapping is completed, the telescopic rod 16 moves backwards, so that the tapping falls into the lower slideway 27, the structure of the lower slideway 27 is similar to that of the upper slideway 10, and under the action of gravity, the tapping slides downwards to enter the collecting mechanism 28 for storage. In addition, the tapping is in the collection process, and the tapping below is oppressed to the tapping of upper face and moves downwards, is convenient for collect fast.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient type tapping processingequipment which characterized in that: the vibration disc is arranged above the rack, a pneumatic assembly penetrating through a fixing frame, a limiting frame and a supporting frame is only arranged on the side surface of the vibration disc from far away in sequence, a fixing rod of the pneumatic assembly is connected to the fixing frame, a telescopic rod of the pneumatic assembly is located on the inner side of the fixing frame, and the vibration disc is communicated with a sliding groove of the supporting frame through an upper sliding way;

2. The high-efficiency tapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a power mechanism connected with the rotating shaft of the threaded cutter is arranged in the frame.

3. The high-efficiency tapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the upper slideway is in the vertical direction.

4. The high-efficiency tapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a lower slideway below the support frame penetrates through the rack and is connected with the collecting mechanism.

5. The high-efficiency tapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on the inner wall of vibration dish and spiral ascending track, the track is planar structure, and its middle part, lower part all incline to the inboard, and its upper portion leans out, orbital upper portion border is equipped with the convex card limit that makes progress, highly being less than the height on tapping base of card limit, the end on track upper portion is equipped with the first edge of inwards buckling, the end of vibration dish top be equipped with the second limit that first edge corresponds, the track top be equipped with set up in first edge with annular small opening between the second limit top, the outside of vibration dish with it is tangent to go up the slide.

6. The high-efficiency tapping apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the length of the first side is longer than the length of the second side.

7. The high-efficiency tapping apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the lower part of the inner side of the vibration disc is provided with an outlet communicated with the leakage groove, and the leakage groove is a notch close to the outer side of the vibration disc.

8. The high-efficiency tapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the opening of the upper end face of the vibration disc is larger than the opening of the lower end face.